CN106957156A - A kind of building castoff recycling treatment system method - Google Patents

A kind of building castoff recycling treatment system method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106957156A
CN106957156A CN201710054539.9A CN201710054539A CN106957156A CN 106957156 A CN106957156 A CN 106957156A CN 201710054539 A CN201710054539 A CN 201710054539A CN 106957156 A CN106957156 A CN 106957156A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laydown area
machine
aggregate
building castoff
making machine
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CN201710054539.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨根宏
李正茂
王志更
彭孟啟
周婷婷
夏素平
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Shenzhen Green New Building Materials Research Institute Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Green New Building Materials Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710054539.9A priority Critical patent/CN106957156A/en
Publication of CN106957156A publication Critical patent/CN106957156A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/16Waste materials; Refuse from building or ceramic industry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02Treatment
    • C04B20/026Comminuting, e.g. by grinding or breaking; Defibrillating fibres other than asbestos
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to building castoff processing and regeneration field, a kind of building castoff recycling treatment system method, including building castoff is crushed by movable crusher, form particle diameter D≤31.5mm pre- recovery aggregate;Aggregate will be reclaimed in advance by moving type sieving-sorting machine to screen, filter out the regeneration aggregate of different-grain diameter and stack respectively to the first laydown area, the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area, wherein particle diameter D≤5mm of the regeneration aggregate of the first laydown area, particle diameter 5mm < D≤10mm of the regeneration aggregate of second laydown area, particle diameter 10mm < D≤31.5mm of the regeneration aggregate of the 3rd laydown area;The regeneration aggregate of second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area is converted into respectively by particle diameter D≤5mm regeneration aggregate by portable sand making machine and the first laydown area is deposited into;It will be stirred and mixed after regeneration aggregate, cement, auxiliary material the conveying metering of the first laydown area by mobile stirring system, form brickmaking material;The discharge end of mobile stirring system is connected to the feeding end of Mobile brick making machine, is processed into finished bricks.

Description

A kind of building castoff recycling treatment system method
Technical field
The present invention relates to building castoff processing and regeneration field, particularly a kind of building castoff recycling treatment Systems approach.
Background technology
With developing rapidly for China's economic society and quickly propelling for urbanization process, Development control area generates substantial amounts of Building waste.According to statistics, China's urban building waste year yield is more than 1,500,000,000 tons.At present, at China's urban building waste Reason is in the elementary step, and resource utilization rate is low, and most of building waste still the extensive processing side such as stores up, filled using outdoor Formula, land occupation, pollution environment, influence appearance of the city health, and it is easily caused the potential safety hazards such as landslide.At present, building waste processing point For two kinds of forms of fixed factory building production model and portable tupe.Fixed factory building formula one side needs to consume soil in short supply Resource stacks building castoff;On the one hand, the building castoff that scene is removed be required to from scene be transported to fixed factory building stack, Processing is, it is necessary to pay huge freight, and transfer car(buggy) can bring immense pressure to urban transportation in transport process, fortune Defeated middle material sheds pollution urban road, the dust pollution urban environment of generation;On the other hand, fixed factory building formula covering periphery is built Build offal treatment limited.Therefore, the mobile of live building castoff recycling treatment process just turns at building castoff The trend of reason.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the equipment that the present invention provides one group of packaged type is handled and regenerated to building castoff Application way, this method can realize the regeneration of regeneration aggregate, and regeneration efficiency high.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of building castoff recycling treatment system method, including
Building castoff is crushed by movable crusher, particle diameter D≤31.5mm pre- recovery aggregate is formed;
By moving type sieving-sorting machine will reclaim in advance aggregate screen, filter out the regeneration aggregate of different-grain diameter and stack respectively to First laydown area, the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area, wherein particle diameter D≤5mm of the regeneration aggregate of the first laydown area, the second heap Put particle diameter 5mm < D≤10mm of the regeneration aggregate in area, particle diameter 10mm < D≤31.5mm of the regeneration aggregate of the 3rd laydown area;
By portable sand making machine respectively by the regeneration aggregate of the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area be converted into particle diameter D≤ 5mm regeneration aggregate is simultaneously deposited into the first laydown area;
It will be stirred and mixed after regeneration aggregate, cement, auxiliary material the conveying metering of the first laydown area by mobile stirring system, Form brickmaking material;
The discharge end of mobile stirring system is connected to the feeding end of Mobile brick making machine, passes through Mobile brick making machine Brickmaking material is processed into finished bricks.
As preferred, the moving type sieving-sorting machine includes walking mechanism and the screening machine in walking mechanism enters Hopper, screening machine vibratory sieve, screening machine discharging belt and three-layer screen, the three-layer screen specification be respectively 5mm, 10mm and 31.5mm, the screening machine feed hopper is the feeding end of moving type sieving-sorting machine, the discharge end of the screening machine feed hopper and screening Machine vibration sieve feeding end docking, the discharge end of the screening machine vibratory sieve is docked with screening machine discharging belt;Described first stacks Area, the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area are located between moving type sieving-sorting machine, portable sand making machine and mobile stirring system, and The feeding end of sand making machine is stacked towards the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area, the feeding end of mobile stirring system towards first Area.
As preferred, the movable crusher includes walking mechanism and the disintegrating machine in walking mechanism enters Hopper, broken main frame and disintegrating machine discharging belt, the feeding end of the broken main frame are docked with the discharge end of feed of crusher bucket, The feeding end of the disintegrating machine discharging belt is docked with the discharge end of broken main frame;The disintegrating machine discharging belt feeding end is less than skin Discharge end with conveying device, and discharge end docks with the feeding end of the moving type sieving-sorting machine.
As preferred, the feeding end of the portable sand making machine is docked with the first laydown area and the second laydown area respectively, The discharge end of portable sand making machine is docked with the first laydown area, and the mobile sand making machine includes sand making machine vibratory sieve, sand processed Main frame, sand belt conveying device processed and compound belt feeder, the discharge end of the sand machine vibration sieve and entering for sand main frame processed Expect end docking, the discharge end of the sand main frame processed is docked by sand belt conveying device processed with the feeding end of sand making machine vibratory sieve, Dock and conveyed to sand making machine vibratory sieve with the feeding end of sand making machine vibratory sieve in the conveying end of the compound belt feeder The regeneration aggregate of second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area.
As preferred, portable sand making machine includes circulation crushing system, wherein reclaiming aggregate in advance in portable sand making machine It is interior it is broken after screen, the particle diameter D≤portable sand making machine of 5mm discharges, and be transported to the first laydown area;Particle diameter D > 5mm's returns Receive aggregate and return to crushing system.
As preferred, magnetic belt is included in the movable crusher, magnetic belt is used for broken in building castoff Ferromagnetic metal in pre- recovery aggregate is removed by magnetic mode after broken.
It is used as preferred, lightweight thing separation of the moving type sieving-sorting machine including reclaiming the lightweight thing in aggregate for removing Device.
As preferred, it is mounted on avoiding the spraying and dedusting of dust from flying in movable crusher and moving type sieving-sorting machine Equipment.
As preferred, building castoff, which is put into, will carry out machinery to building castoff before movable crusher and tear open Remove, building castoff formation maximum gauge≤600mm of precomminution pre- withdrawal building castoff.
Using the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
This technique by will it is broken after regeneration aggregate stack into can directly recovery section with need to process part again, wherein Recyclable part can be directly entered brickmaking flow, and part regeneration aggregate need to be processed again and is sieved by special equipment second-time breakage Divide, and need to process part regeneration aggregate again to circulate again, realize construction waste all recovery, this technique organic efficiency Height, can be achieved real zero-emission, no pollution.This method is realized using mobile unit, quick transition can be achieved, without pre- Adjust.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 utilizes building castoff recovery method corresponding device docking scheme for the present invention.
Fig. 2 utilizes building castoff recovery method movable crusher and moving type sieving-sorting machine docking signal for the present invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is stirred for the present invention using mobile sand making machine, Mobile brick making machine and movable type in building castoff recovery method Mix the docking schematic diagram of system.
Fig. 4 is process chart of the present invention using building castoff recycling treatment system method.
Reference:
100- movable crusher 110- feed of crusher buckets 120- crushes main frame
130- magnetic belt 140- disintegrating machine discharging belt 150- sprinkling dust-removing devices
160- disintegrating machine power unit 170- crawler type walking mechanisms
200- moving type sieving-sorting machine 210- screening machine feed hopper 220- screening machine vibratory sieves
230- lightweight thing separator 240- screening machine discharging belts
250- screening machine power unit 260- crawler type walking mechanisms
300- moves sand making machine 310- discharging belt conveyer 320- sand making machine vibratory sieves
330- vibratory sieve feeding belt 340- sand making machine outfeed belts
350- sand making machine outfeed belt 360- sand main frames
370- compound belt feeders
400- Mobile brick making machine 410- palletizing machine 420- hydraulic stations and cooling system
430- brickmaking main frames 440- supplies trigger 450- finished product material belt conveyors
500- mobile stirring system 510- mixer container 520- cement storage pots
530- regeneration aggregate holding vessel 540- raw material storing tanks
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of building castoff recycling treatment system method, including pass through movable type Disintegrating machine 100 crushes building castoff, forms particle diameter D≤31.5mm pre- recovery aggregate;Pass through moving type sieving-sorting machine 200 will reclaim aggregate screening in advance, filter out the regeneration aggregate of different-grain diameter and stack respectively to the first laydown area, the second laydown area And the 3rd laydown area, wherein particle diameter D≤5mm of the regeneration aggregate of the first laydown area, the particle diameter of the regeneration aggregate of the second laydown area 5mm < D≤10mm, particle diameter 10mm < D≤31.5mm of the regeneration aggregate of the 3rd laydown area;Respectively will by portable sand making machine The regeneration aggregate of second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area is converted into particle diameter D≤5mm regeneration aggregate and is deposited into the first laydown area; It will be stirred and mixed after regeneration aggregate, cement, auxiliary material the conveying metering of first laydown area by mobile stirring system 500, formed Brickmaking material;The discharge end of mobile stirring system 500 is connected to the feeding end of Mobile brick making machine 400, passes through movable type Brickmaking material is processed into finished bricks by brickmaking machine 400.
The building castoff that the categorized dismounting of building castoff, classification are stacked, it is inorganic non-that preferred brick mixes class, plain concrete etc. Metallic article, such building castoff is by movable Crushing crusher machine, and the building castoff after crushing puts into sieve again after collecting In division technique equipment, sieving technology equipment will reclaim aggregate screening in advance into two kinds, and one of which is particle diameter D≤5mm Can be with aggregate be reclaimed, such recovery aggregate can be directly used for the engineering constructions such as backfilling of pipe canal, loaded filter, steady layer of water, production standard brick, The cement products such as road surface water-permeable brick and produce the regenerated construction materials such as environmentally friendly mortar, eco-concrete using mobile stirring system 500 Product.This technique by will it is broken after recovery aggregate stack into can directly recovery section with need to process part again, wherein can Recovery section can be directly entered brickmaking flow, and partially recycled aggregate need to be processed again and is processed by special equipment second-time breakage, And partially recycled aggregate need to be processed again need not circulate again, building castoff all recovery are realized, this technique organic efficiency is high, Real zero-emission, no pollution can be achieved.This method is realized using mobile unit, quick transition can be achieved, without presetting.
Specifically, moving type sieving-sorting machine 200 includes walking mechanism and the screening machine feed hopper in walking mechanism 210th, screening machine vibratory sieve 220, screening machine discharging belt 240 and three-layer screen, three-layer screen specification is respectively 5mm, 10mm And 31.5mm, screening machine feed hopper 210 is the feeding end of moving type sieving-sorting machine 200, the discharge end and sieve of screening machine feed hopper 210 The feeding end of extension set vibratory sieve 220 is docked, and the discharge end of screening machine vibratory sieve 220 is docked with screening machine discharging belt 240;First heap Area, the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area are put positioned at moving type sieving-sorting machine 200, portable sand making machine and mobile stirring system Between 500, and feeding end direction the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area of sand making machine, the feeding end of mobile stirring system 500 Towards the first laydown area.Regeneration aggregate is divided into by three laydown areas by screening machine vibratory sieve 220, it is removable using each equipment Advantage, move the device into corresponding laydown area, regeneration aggregate transit link can be simplified.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, movable crusher 100 includes walking mechanism and in walking mechanism Feed of crusher bucket 110, broken main frame 120 and disintegrating machine discharging belt 140, crush the feeding end and disintegrating machine of main frame 120 The discharge end docking of feed hopper 110, the feeding end of disintegrating machine discharging belt 140 is docked with the discharge end of broken main frame 120;Should The feeding end of disintegrating machine discharging belt 140 is less than the discharge end of belt conveyor, and discharge end and moving type sieving-sorting machine 200 enter Expect end docking.
The feeding end of portable sand making machine docks with the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area respectively, and portable sand making machine goes out Material end is docked with the first laydown area, and the movement sand making machine 300 includes sand making machine vibratory sieve 320, sand main frame 360 processed, rubber processed Band conveying device and compound belt feeder 370, the discharge end of sand machine vibration sieve are docked with the feeding end of sand main frame 360 processed, The discharge end of sand main frame 360 processed is docked by sand belt conveying device processed with the feeding end of sand making machine vibratory sieve 320, and compound is given Docked with the feeding end of sand making machine vibratory sieve 320 and convey second to sand making machine vibratory sieve 320 in the conveying end of material belt feeder 370 The regeneration aggregate of laydown area and the 3rd laydown area.
Portable sand making machine includes circulation crushing system, is sieved wherein reclaiming in advance after aggregate is crushed in portable sand making machine Choosing, the particle diameter D≤portable sand making machine of 5mm discharges, and it is transported to the first laydown area;Particle diameter D > 5mm recovery aggregate is returned Return crushing system.
In order that must reclaim, aggregate is purer, and including magnetic belt 130 in movable crusher 100, magnetic belt 130 is used In the ferromagnetic metal in pre- recovery aggregate is removed after building castoff is broken by magnetic mode.Moving type sieving-sorting machine 200 Including going lightweight thing equipment for the lightweight thing in removing recovery aggregate.After building castoff is broken, pass through magnetic mode Remove the pre- ferromagnetic metal reclaimed in aggregate, it is ensured that the live impurity such as environmental protection and regeneration aggregate no-reinforcing-bar of processing;Building Build discarded object it is broken after, remove the pre- lightweight thing reclaimed in aggregate, separated by lightweight thing, reduce artificial lightweight thing of picking up Lightweight thing content in labor intensity and regeneration aggregate, greatly improves the quality of regeneration aggregate.
Spray dust collector is respectively provided with to avoid producing in airborne dust, movable crusher 100 and moving type sieving-sorting machine 200. For convenience of in building castoff input movable crusher, building castoff is put into before movable crusher 100 will be to building Build discarded object and carry out mechanical removal, building castoff formation maximum gauge≤600mm of precomminution pre- withdrawal building castoff.
In the present embodiment, by available regeneration aggregate blended cement, dispensing and the water of the first laydown area, stirred after conveying metering Mix and be mixed to form brickmaking material, then brickmaking material is moved in brickmaking machine by special equipment, brickmaking material is processed into unburned finished product Brick.
Correspondence this method, the present embodiment provides a kind of mobile model live building castoff recycling treatment system method, bag Movable crusher 100 is included, for crushing building castoff and forming graininess regeneration aggregate;Moving type sieving-sorting machine 200, it enters Material end is docked with the discharge end of movable crusher 100, the regeneration aggregate for regeneration aggregate to be sieved into three kinds of specifications for the first time; Mobile sand making machine 300, its feeding end is docked with the output end of moving type sieving-sorting machine 200, for particle diameter to be more than to 5mm pre-selection again Raw aggregate is crushed again, forms the regeneration aggregate that particle diameter is less than 5mm;Mobile stirring system 500, including storage regeneration aggregate Regeneration aggregate holding vessel 530, store cement cement storage pot 520, store brickmaking dispensing raw material storing tank 540 and be used for Weigh stirring regeneration aggregate, cement and dispensing and the mixer container 510 for forming brickmaking material;Mobile brick making machine 400, it enters Material end is docked with the discharge end of mixer container 510, is used for and brickmaking material is fabricated into finished bricks.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, the movable crusher 100 in the present embodiment can be by pan feeding maximum gauge≤600mm's Building castoff is crushed, and forms the less particle of diameter, is crushed building castoff in this movable crusher 100 and is formed The prefabricated regeneration aggregate that tri- kinds of levels of 0mm-31.5mm are matched somebody with somebody.Wherein, 0-5mm can be directly used for backfilling of pipe canal, loaded filter, steady layer of water Deng engineering construction, the cement products such as production standard brick, road surface water-permeable brick and using mobile stirring system 500 produce environmentally friendly mortar, The regenerated construction material products such as eco-concrete.5mm-31.5mm compounds are completely converted into after being handled using mobile sand making machine 300 The regeneration aggregate that 0mm-5mm can be used directly, work is built for producing cement products, regenerated construction material product and backfilling of pipe canal etc. again Journey.
Fig. 4 illustrates the corresponding technological process of this method.
The equipment that this method is used is explained in detailed below, make it that those skilled in the art can be directly realized by this method.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of mobile model live building castoff recycling treatment system, including moves Dynamic formula disintegrating machine 100, for crushing building castoff and forming graininess regeneration aggregate;Moving type sieving-sorting machine 200, its feeding end Docked with the discharge end of movable crusher 100, the regeneration aggregate for regeneration aggregate to be sieved into three kinds of specifications for the first time;It is mobile Sand making machine 300, its feeding end is docked with the output end of moving type sieving-sorting machine 200, the pre-selection Regenerated Bone for particle diameter to be more than to 5mm Material is crushed again, forms the regeneration aggregate that particle diameter is less than 5mm;Mobile stirring system 500, includes the regeneration of storage regeneration aggregate Aggregate storing tank 530, store cement cement storage pot 520, store brickmaking dispensing raw material storing tank 540 and for weighing Stir regeneration aggregate, cement and dispensing and the mixer container 510 for forming brickmaking material;Mobile brick making machine 400, its feeding end Docked with the discharge end of mixer container 510, be used for and brickmaking material is fabricated to finished bricks.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, the movable crusher 100 in the present embodiment can be by pan feeding maximum gauge≤600mm's Building castoff is crushed, and forms the less particle of diameter, is crushed building castoff in this movable crusher 100 and is formed The prefabricated regeneration aggregate that tri- kinds of levels of 0mm-31.5mm are matched somebody with somebody.Moving type sieving-sorting machine 200 by its prefabricated regeneration aggregate be sieved into 0-5mm, The prefabricated regeneration aggregate that tri- kinds of levels of 5-10mm, 10-31.5mm are matched somebody with somebody.Wherein, 0-5mm can be directly used for backfilling of pipe canal, loaded filter, water The engineering constructions such as steady layer, produce the cement products such as standard brick, road surface water-permeable brick and produce environmentally friendly sand using mobile stirring system 500 The regenerated construction material products such as slurry, eco-concrete.5-31.5mm compounds are completely converted into after being handled using mobile sand making machine 300 The regeneration aggregate that 0-5mm can be used directly, engineering is built for producing cement products, regenerated construction material product and backfilling of pipe canal etc. again.
Regeneration aggregate in the present embodiment is transported in mobile stirring system 500, another in mobile stirring system 500 Outer to prestore other dispensings that cement and brickmaking need, mobile stirring system 500 can be measured according to default automatic transport to be regenerated Aggregate, cement and other dispensings, then mix the material of ratio requirement, and forming Mobile brick making machine 400 can directly make Raw material.Brick-making raw material is transported in Mobile brick making machine 400 by Mobile brick making machine 400 by delivered inside device, is led to The techniques such as automatic distributing, platform are shaken, pressure is shaken are crossed, finished bricks are made in realization, the finished bricks in the present embodiment can be put by delivery board Put, and automatic stacking is together, realizes the neat stacking of finished bricks.This mobile model scene building castoff recycling treatment system, Finished bricks directly can be made in building castoff, install, debug without equipment, especially sand making machine, brickmaking machine, stirring system water Electric circuit has been pre-installed debugging and finished, and only needs equipment hoisting docking to put into building castoff production.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2 movable crusher 100 includes crawler type walking mechanism 170 and installed in crawler type Feed of crusher bucket 110, broken main frame 120 and disintegrating machine discharging belt 140 in walking mechanism 170, crush entering for main frame 120 Material end is docked with the discharge end of feed of crusher bucket 110, the feeding end of disintegrating machine discharging belt 140 and going out for broken main frame 120 Expect end docking;The feeding end of disintegrating machine discharging belt 140 is less than the discharge end of belt conveyor, and discharge end is sieved with portable The feeding end docking of extension set 200.
Specifically, building castoff dismounting motorized first forms pan feeding maximum gauge and is not more than the discarded of 600mm Thing, feed of crusher bucket 110 is put into by discarded object, and building castoff is transported to broken main frame 120 by feed of crusher bucket 110 It is interior, the prefabricated regeneration aggregate that diameter is not more than 31.5mm then is formed by the way that broken main frame 120 is broken, prefabricated regeneration aggregate leads to Cross disintegrating machine discharging belt 140 and be moved to the position docked with moving type sieving-sorting machine 200.Movable crusher in this implementation 100 can be convenient to have enough to meet the need and align from walking or being pulled by other equipment.Disintegrating machine power unit 160 is to movable crusher 100 provide power.
Moving type sieving-sorting machine 200 includes crawler type walking mechanism 260 and on crawler type walking mechanism 260 Screening machine feed hopper 210, screening machine vibratory sieve 220, screening machine discharging belt 240, screening machine feed hopper 210 sieve to be portable The feeding end of machine 200, the discharge end of screening machine feed hopper 210 is docked with the feeding end of screening machine vibratory sieve 220, screening machine vibratory sieve 220 discharge end is docked with screening machine discharging belt 240.
Specifically, regenerative mixed aggregate is transported to after the screening machine feed hopper 210 of moving type sieving-sorting machine 200, screening machine enters Prefabricated regeneration aggregate in hopper 210 enters back into screening machine vibratory sieve 220, and wherein regeneration aggregate of the diameter less than 5mm is dropped into Screening machine discharging belt 240, is stacked by screening machine discharging belt 240, and diameter 5mm-31.5mm regenerative mixed aggregate passes through Two kinds of specification sieve apertures of 10mm, 31.5mm are sieved by side outfeed belt to be stacked.The regeneration aggregate that diameter is less than 5mm can be reclaimed directly Use, diameter 5mm-31.5mm recovery aggregate enters to be further processed in mobile sand making machine 300.Shifting in the present embodiment Disintegrating machine is similar when dynamic formula screening machine 200 is with movement, can be convenient to have enough to meet the need and contraposition from walking or be pulled by other equipment.Sieve Extension set power unit 250 provides power to moving type sieving-sorting machine 200.
Mobile sand making machine 300 includes sand making machine vibratory sieve 320, sand main frame 360 processed, sand belt conveying device processed and compound Belt feeder 370, the discharge end of sand making machine vibratory sieve 320 is docked with the feeding end of sand main frame 360 processed, sand main frame 360 processed Discharge end is docked by sand belt conveying device processed with the feeding end of sand making machine vibratory sieve 320, compound belt feeder 370 Conveying end docked with the feeding end of sand making machine vibratory sieve 320 and to sand making machine vibratory sieve 320 convey mixed regeneration aggregate.
Diameter 5mm-31.5mm prefabricated recovery aggregate is transported to sand making machine vibratory sieve by compound belt feeder 370 In 320, the regeneration aggregate that diameter is less than 5mm is directly sized, and is directly exported by discharging belt conveyer 310.Sand making machine vibratory sieve 320 are transported to the regeneration aggregate with diameter greater than 5mm in sand main frame 360 processed, by sand main frame 360 processed by diameter 5mm-31.5mm Mixed regeneration aggregate second-time breakage, it is broken after mixed regeneration aggregate pass through sand making machine outfeed belt 340,350 and vibratory sieve Feeding belt 330 returns to sand making machine vibratory sieve 320 and sieved, in the mixed regeneration aggregate after second-time breakage, diameter 5mm-31.5mm repeats to enter in sand main frame 360 processed, and the part that diameter is less than 5mm falls into discharging belt conveyer 310, discharge movement Sand making machine 300.In addition, the mobile use of sand making machine 300 is centrifugal impact crusher.This movement sand making machine 300 can be by prefabricated time Aggregate subdivision is received, and the particle being relatively large in diameter is crushed repeatedly.Present apparatus west has wheel, can be pulled and moved by other devices It is dynamic, facilitate transition.
Mobile stirring system 500 includes mixer container 510, cement storage pot 520, regeneration aggregate holding vessel 530 With raw material storing tank 540.Cement storage pot 520 is used to store cement, and powder weighing bucket meter is delivered to by conveying worm Mixer is thrown to by Pneumatic butterfly valve control after amount, 0-5mm building castoff regeneration aggregates holding vessel 530 is built for storage Castoff regenerative aggregate is built, other levels are used to store regenerated construction material product with raw material storing tank 540 or cement products proportioning will The raw material asked.
In the present embodiment, the regeneration aggregate holding vessel 530 of the mobile model stirring system and being total to for raw material storing tank 540 After being promoted to a bucket elevator at the top of holding vessel, improving material is controlled to enter one of two holding vessels by pneumatic tripper Carry out material storing;Regeneration aggregate holding vessel 530 and the material lifting of raw material storing tank 540 are carried by another bucket elevator Rise, control improving material to enter by pneumatic tripper and cached in aggregate caching bucket.During using this mobile stirring system 500, It will reclaim after aggregate, cement, batch weighing are mixed and cache.
Mobile brick making machine 400, which includes mobile model brickmaking machine, to be included for trigger 440, hydraulic station and cooling system, brickmaking master The parts such as machine 430, palletizing machine 410, finished product material Belt Conveying belt feeder.All parts of mobile model brickmaking machine are set by integrated Meter, is arranged in moving carriage, only needs tractor to draw, you can realize quick transition at the scene;Brickmaking machine can be equipped with difference Mould, you can production different size, the standard brick of difference in functionality, the recycled product such as water-permeable brick, realize the variation production of product, A tractor serves several purposes is realized, equipment compatibility is strong.Wherein, mobile stirring system 500 is mixed by finished product material belt conveyor 450 Compound is transported at brickmaking main frame 430, simultaneously, for trigger 440 to the conveying support plate of brickmaking main frame 430, brickmaking main frame 430 The finished bricks being made are placed on supporting plate, are transported finished bricks by conveying mechanism and are stacked at palletizing machine 410.This movable type is made Brick machine 400, to intraware control and refrigeration, makes it have the work shape of high-efficiency and continuous using hydraulic station and cooling system 420 State.
In the present embodiment, mobile model brickmaking machine configuration secondary distributing mechanism can process the azulejo of different colours.
As preferred, disintegrating machine discharging belt 140 includes the magnetic belt 130 with screening ferromagnetic metal.Pass through Magnetic belt 130 removes iron, and steel product can be avoided to enter subsequent technique, steel product can be avoided to cause subsequent mechanical to damage, then The impurity such as raw aggregate no-reinforcing-bar.
Screening machine discharging belt 240 and the top of disintegrating machine discharging belt 140 are provided with the spray for avoiding dust from flying Device for reducing dust 150.Sprinkling dust-removing device 150 can reduce dust and raise, it is ensured that the live environmental protection of processing.
Screening machine discharging belt 240 has lightweight thing separator 230.Lightweight thing separator 230 can pick out wood chip, Plastics etc., are separated by lightweight thing, reduce lightweight thing content in the artificial labor intensity and regeneration aggregate for picking up lightweight thing, greatly The big quality for improving regeneration aggregate.
Crawler type walking mechanism 260,170 includes power set, and the power set are the electric double-driving force device of oil.It is portable Diesel engine may be selected as power using the electric double-driving force of oil in the power unit of disintegrating machine 100, can also be according to live real Border situation selection diesel-driven generator driving directly uses local power network, meets the demand for saving fuel cost.
Above content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention's Thought, in specific embodiments and applications can be so that many changes may be made, as long as these changes are without departing from the structure of the present invention Think, belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of building castoff recycling treatment system method, it is characterised in that:Including
Building castoff is crushed by movable crusher, particle diameter D≤31.5mm pre- recovery aggregate is formed;
Aggregate will be reclaimed in advance by moving type sieving-sorting machine to screen, and be filtered out the regeneration aggregate of different-grain diameter and be stacked respectively to first Laydown area, the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area, wherein particle diameter D≤5mm of the regeneration aggregate of the first laydown area, the second laydown area Regeneration aggregate particle diameter 5mm < D≤10mm, particle diameter 10mm < D≤31.5mm of the regeneration aggregate of the 3rd laydown area;
The regeneration aggregate of the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area is converted into particle diameter D≤5mm's respectively by portable sand making machine Regeneration aggregate is simultaneously deposited into the first laydown area;
It will be stirred and mixed after regeneration aggregate, cement, auxiliary material the conveying metering of the first laydown area by mobile stirring system, formed Brickmaking material;
The discharge end of mobile stirring system is connected to the feeding end of Mobile brick making machine, by Mobile brick making machine by brickmaking material It is processed into finished bricks.
2. utilization building castoff recovery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The moving type sieving-sorting machine bag Include walking mechanism and screening machine feed hopper in walking mechanism, screening machine vibratory sieve, screening machine discharging belt and Three-layer screen, the three-layer screen specification is respectively 5mm, 10mm and 31.5mm, and the screening machine feed hopper sieves to be portable The feeding end of machine, the discharge end of the screening machine feed hopper is docked with screening machine vibratory sieve feeding end, the screening machine vibratory sieve Discharge end docked with screening machine discharging belt;First laydown area, the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area are located at movable type Between screening machine, portable sand making machine and mobile stirring system, and feeding end direction the second laydown area and the 3rd of sand making machine Laydown area, feeding end the first laydown area of direction of mobile stirring system.
3. utilization building castoff recovery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The movable crusher bag Walking mechanism and feed of crusher bucket, broken main frame and disintegrating machine discharging belt in walking mechanism are included, it is described broken The feeding end of broken main frame is docked with the discharge end of feed of crusher bucket, feeding end and the broken main frame of the disintegrating machine discharging belt Discharge end docking;The disintegrating machine discharging belt feeding end is less than the discharge end of belt conveyor, and discharge end is moved with described The feeding end docking of dynamic formula screening machine.
4. utilization building castoff recovery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The portable sand making machine Feeding end is docked with the first laydown area and the second laydown area respectively, and the discharge end of portable sand making machine is docked with the first laydown area, And the mobile sand making machine includes sand making machine vibratory sieve, sand main frame processed, sand belt conveying device processed and compound feeding belt Machine, the discharge end of the sand machine vibration sieve is docked with the feeding end of sand main frame processed, and the discharge end of the sand main frame processed passes through sand processed Belt conveyor is docked with the feeding end of sand making machine vibratory sieve, the conveying end of the compound belt feeder and sand making machine The feeding end docking of vibratory sieve and the regeneration aggregate that the second laydown area and the 3rd laydown area are conveyed to sand making machine vibratory sieve.
5. utilization building castoff recovery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Portable sand making machine includes following Ring crushing system, is screened wherein reclaiming in advance after aggregate is crushed in portable sand making machine, the particle diameter D≤portable sand processed of 5mm discharges Machine, and it is transported to the first laydown area;Particle diameter D > 5mm recovery aggregate returns to crushing system.
6. utilization building castoff recovery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the movable crusher Including magnetic belt, magnetic belt is used for ferromagnetic in pre- recovery aggregate is removed after building castoff is broken by magnetic mode Property metal.
7. utilization building castoff recovery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The moving type sieving-sorting machine bag Include the lightweight thing separator that the lightweight thing in aggregate is reclaimed for removing.
8. utilization building castoff recovery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Movable crusher and movement It is mounted on avoiding the spray dust collector of dust from flying in formula screening machine.
9. utilization building castoff recovery method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Building castoff is put into Mechanical removal is carried out to building castoff before movable crusher, form maximum gauge≤600mm pre- withdrawal construction waste Thing.
CN201710054539.9A 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 A kind of building castoff recycling treatment system method Pending CN106957156A (en)

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CN107252813A (en) * 2017-08-12 2017-10-17 临汾同孚新型建材有限公司 A kind of production line of mobile construction waste scene recycling
CN107282606A (en) * 2017-08-12 2017-10-24 临汾同孚新型建材有限公司 A kind of method of mobile construction waste scene recycling
CN108263775A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-07-10 冯云鹏 A kind of architectural engineering waste material classification retracting device
CN109095826A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-28 鸿翔环境产业有限公司 A kind of production method of construction garbage brick
WO2019132675A1 (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-04 Mori Perez Walter Aurelio Method for obtaining recycled aggregates, materials and products for construction by recycling construction and demolition waste
CN112275431A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-01-29 唐山冀东装备工程股份有限公司 Mobile crushing production line, tent house and production method
CN113461351A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-10-01 北京建工资源循环利用投资有限公司 Method for treating construction waste
CN113770160A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 顺叱华(青岛)智能科技有限公司 Decoration and building decoration garbage recycling 3 + N production line and manufacturing method thereof
CN115228588A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-10-25 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Building waste fine treatment method and treatment device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107252813A (en) * 2017-08-12 2017-10-17 临汾同孚新型建材有限公司 A kind of production line of mobile construction waste scene recycling
CN107282606A (en) * 2017-08-12 2017-10-24 临汾同孚新型建材有限公司 A kind of method of mobile construction waste scene recycling
WO2019132675A1 (en) * 2017-12-27 2019-07-04 Mori Perez Walter Aurelio Method for obtaining recycled aggregates, materials and products for construction by recycling construction and demolition waste
CN108263775A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-07-10 冯云鹏 A kind of architectural engineering waste material classification retracting device
CN109095826A (en) * 2018-09-26 2018-12-28 鸿翔环境产业有限公司 A kind of production method of construction garbage brick
CN112275431A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-01-29 唐山冀东装备工程股份有限公司 Mobile crushing production line, tent house and production method
CN113461351A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-10-01 北京建工资源循环利用投资有限公司 Method for treating construction waste
CN113770160A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 顺叱华(青岛)智能科技有限公司 Decoration and building decoration garbage recycling 3 + N production line and manufacturing method thereof
CN115228588A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-10-25 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Building waste fine treatment method and treatment device

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