CN106956343A - A kind of processing method on floor - Google Patents
A kind of processing method on floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106956343A CN106956343A CN201710219724.9A CN201710219724A CN106956343A CN 106956343 A CN106956343 A CN 106956343A CN 201710219724 A CN201710219724 A CN 201710219724A CN 106956343 A CN106956343 A CN 106956343A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- kiln
- processing method
- incubated
- base material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B7/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B7/20—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
- B24B7/28—Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfaces; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/001—Heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M3/00—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
- B27M3/04—Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of processing method on floor, comprises the following steps：Step 1: kiln temperature first is raised into 40 60 DEG C, 10 12h are incubated, the pre-heat treatment is carried out；Step 2: after the pre-heat treatment terminates, floor base material is positioned in heating kiln, 70 80 DEG C are warming up to 23 DEG C/h speed, 10 20min are incubated；Step 3: when the water content on floor is 20 30%, continuing to heat up with 23 DEG C/h heating rate, when kiln temperature reaches 90 110 DEG C, being incubated 30 50min；Step 4: when floor water content is below 5%, 40 60 DEG C are cooled to 58 DEG C/h speed, then normal temperature is naturally cooled to, obtain crude product floor；Step 5: crude product floor is carried out into excision forming, 20 30h are stood in its natural state and carry out health processing.The product of the present invention has scratch-resistant, gloss retention and flexible function, and preparation method is simple, short preparation period, is adapted in industrial mass production, production process do not have the generation of pollutant, energy-conservation environmental protection again.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to decorative materials technology, and in particular to a kind of processing method on floor.
Background technology
Because floor is in application process, its surrounding environment（Temperature, humidity）Change be easily caused wood substrate produce it is dry
Contracting bulking, and then cause the deformation on floor, can also produce the rotten, phenomenon such as go mouldy when serious, therefore solid wooden floor board base material is often
Need to be modified processing.High-temperature heat treatment process（Also known as charing process technique）It is a kind of environmental protection effectively method for modifying wood,
There is good stability of the dimension due to the timber after processing, it is corrosion-resistant, weather-proof, without any chemical agent composition, the feature of environmental protection is protruded
The features such as, it is used widely in fields such as outdoor Wood construction, indoor and outdoor floor, furniture, garden landscape and interior decorations.So
And, if floor base material Technology for Heating Processing is improper, the reduction of processing rear substrate density, hardness and mechanical strength is may result in, than
The reduction of bending strength, toughness such as floor is more obvious, have impact on the performance on floor.
With the continuous improvement in Chinese national economy sustainable growth and living standards of the people, the demand to timber floor is got over
Come bigger, to the performance requirement more and more higher of wood flooring product.In recent years, with being proposed a collection of functional form on international market successively
Plate, both focused on adhesive force, abrasion loss, hardness of paint film, luminosity, it is wear-resisting pass on number etc. conventional indexs, also increase some as scratch resistance
Wiping, gloss retention, New Set as pliability, the appearance of these its functional attributes imply that the functionalization hair of wood flooring product
Open up direction.However, at present national standard solid wooden floor board quantitative measurement only have adhesive force, abrasion loss, hardness of paint film, luminosity,
It is wear-resisting to pass on several indexs such as number.Most domestic manufacturers also simply carry out deisgn product by national standard.So domestic solid wooden floor board
There was only wearability concept and without scratch-resistant concept, only luminosity concept without gloss retention concept in market.
In summary, it is therefore desirable to a kind of preparation method on more preferable floor, improve the deficiencies in the prior art, improve people
Quality of the life.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of processing method on floor, product of the invention have scratch-resistant, gloss retention and
Flexible function, and preparation method is simple, short preparation period, is adapted to not have in industrial mass production, production process
The generation of pollutant, energy-conservation environmental protection again.
The invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of processing method on floor, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: first kiln temperature is raised between 40-60 DEG C, 10-12h is incubated, the pre-heat treatment is carried out；
Step 2: after the pre-heat treatment terminates, floor base material is positioned in heating kiln, 70-80 is warming up to 2-3 DEG C/h speed
DEG C, it is incubated 10-20min；
Step 3: when the water content of floor base material is in 20-30%, continue to heat up with 2-3 DEG C/h heating rate, kiln temperature
When reaching 90-110 DEG C, 30-50min is incubated；
Step 4: when floor substrate moisture amount is below 5%, cooled to 5-8 DEG C/h speed between 40-60 DEG C, then it is natural
Normal temperature is cooled to, crude product floor is obtained；
Step 5: crude product floor is carried out into excision forming, 20-30h is stood in its natural state and carries out health processing.
It is preferred that, the pre-heat treatment of the step one carries out spraying treatment in kiln, and the air humidity in kiln is brought up to
30-40%, is conducive to floor base material preferably to adapt to the temperature in kiln, it is to avoid unexpected high temperature make it that floor material is damaged.
It is preferred that, the water content control before the step 2 floor base material heating is conducive to follow-up step between 40-50%
The quality of floor base material is not destroyed in rapid heating process.
It is preferred that, after the step 2 insulation terminates, sanding processing, floor base material now are carried out to floor base surface
Surface carries out sanding processing can be very convenient, simple, it is easy to operates.
It is preferred that, step 3 insulation coats one layer of paint after terminating in floor base surface, be conducive to it is obtained into
Product are wear-resisting, water-fast, resistant to elevated temperatures performance is improved, and Xi Chi coating, are conducive to the adhesive property of paint stronger, and be easy to
The coating of paint.
It is preferred that, the paint is by the way of radium-shine laser roller coat, and this method is simple to operate, and manufacture craft essence
Cause, reduce the artificial damage for operating and causing to floor base material.
It is preferred that, the crude product floor of the step 4 carries out machine pressing processing, and pressure is 50-80Mpa, is conducive to yes
Floor material consolidation, improves its hardness, toughness.
It is preferred that, the step 5 uses laser cutting method, and this method cutting is accurate, and error is small.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The pre-heat treatment step of the present invention, spraying treatment is carried out in kiln, the air humidity in kiln is brought up into 30-40%, favorably
The temperature in kiln is preferably adapted in floor base material, it is to avoid unexpected high temperature make it that floor material is damaged.
After step two insulation of the present invention terminates, sanding processing, floor base material table now are carried out to floor base surface
Face carries out sanding processing can be very convenient, simple, it is easy to operates.
The insulation of the present invention coats one layer of paint after terminating in floor base surface, is conducive to obtained finished product wear-resisting, resistance to
Water, resistant to elevated temperatures performance are improved, and Xi Chi coating, are conducive to the adhesive property of paint stronger, and be easy to the painting of paint
Cover.
The product of the present invention has scratch-resistant, gloss retention and flexible function, and preparation method is simple, manufacturing cycle
It is short, it is adapted in industrial mass production, production process do not have the generation of pollutant, energy-conservation environmental protection again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing method on floor, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: kiln temperature first is raised into 60 DEG C, 10h is incubated, the pre-heat treatment is carried out；
Step 2: after the pre-heat treatment terminates, floor base material is positioned in heating kiln, 70 DEG C, guarantor are warming up to 3 DEG C/h speed
Warm 20min；
Step 3: when the water content of floor base material is 20%, continuing to heat up with 3 DEG C/h heating rate, kiln temperature reaches 90
DEG C when, be incubated 50min；
Step 4: when floor substrate moisture amount is below 5%, cooling to 60 DEG C with 5 DEG C/h speed, then naturally cool to often
Temperature, obtains crude product floor；
Step 5: crude product floor is carried out into excision forming, 20h is stood in its natural state and carries out health processing.
The pre-heat treatment of step one, carries out spraying treatment in kiln, and the air humidity in kiln is brought up into 40%, is conducive to
Floor base material preferably adapts to the temperature in kiln, it is to avoid unexpected high temperature make it that floor material is damaged.
Water content control before the heating of step 2 floor base material is not broken in 40%, the heating process for being conducive to subsequent step
The quality of bad floor base material.
After step 2 insulation terminates, sanding processing is carried out to floor base surface, floor base surface now carries out sand
Light processing can be very convenient, simple, it is easy to operates.
Step 3 insulation terminate after floor base surface coat one layer paint, be conducive to obtained finished product it is wear-resisting, water-fast,
Resistant to elevated temperatures performance is improved, and Xi Chi coating, is conducive to the adhesive property of paint stronger, and be easy to the coating of paint.
Paint is by the way of radium-shine laser roller coat, and this method is simple to operate, and manufacture craft is exquisite, reduces artificial behaviour
Cause the damage to floor base material.
The crude product floor of step 4 carries out machine pressing processing, and pressure is 80Mpa, is conducive to the floor material consolidation for being,
Improve its hardness, toughness.
Step 5 uses laser cutting method, and this method cutting is accurate, and error is small.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing method on floor, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: kiln temperature first is raised into 40 DEG C, 10h is incubated, the pre-heat treatment is carried out；
Step 2: after the pre-heat treatment terminates, floor base material is positioned in heating kiln, 70 DEG C, guarantor are warming up to 2 DEG C/h speed
Warm 10min；
Step 3: when the water content of floor base material is 20%, continuing to heat up with 2 DEG C/h heating rate, kiln temperature reaches 90
DEG C when, be incubated 30min；
Step 4: when floor substrate moisture amount is below 5%, cooling to 40 DEG C with 5 DEG C/h speed, then naturally cool to often
Temperature, obtains crude product floor；
Step 5: crude product floor is carried out into excision forming, 20h is stood in its natural state and carries out health processing.
The pre-heat treatment of step one, carries out spraying treatment in kiln, and the air humidity in kiln is brought up into 30%, is conducive to
Floor base material preferably adapts to the temperature in kiln, it is to avoid unexpected high temperature make it that floor material is damaged.
Water content control before the heating of step 2 floor base material is not broken in 40%, the heating process for being conducive to subsequent step
The quality of bad floor base material.
After step 2 insulation terminates, sanding processing is carried out to floor base surface, floor base surface now carries out sand
Light processing can be very convenient, simple, it is easy to operates.
Step 3 insulation terminate after floor base surface coat one layer paint, be conducive to obtained finished product it is wear-resisting, water-fast,
Resistant to elevated temperatures performance is improved, and Xi Chi coating, is conducive to the adhesive property of paint stronger, and be easy to the coating of paint.
Paint is by the way of radium-shine laser roller coat, and this method is simple to operate, and manufacture craft is exquisite, reduces artificial behaviour
Cause the damage to floor base material.
The crude product floor of step 4 carries out machine pressing processing, and pressure is 50Mpa, is conducive to the floor material consolidation for being,
Improve its hardness, toughness.
Step 5 uses laser cutting method, and this method cutting is accurate, and error is small.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing method on floor, comprises the following steps：
Step 1: kiln temperature first is raised into 60 DEG C, 12h is incubated, the pre-heat treatment is carried out；
Step 2: after the pre-heat treatment terminates, floor base material is positioned in heating kiln, 80 DEG C, guarantor are warming up to 3 DEG C/h speed
Warm 20min；
Step 3: when the water content of floor base material is 30%, continuing to heat up with 3 DEG C/h heating rate, kiln temperature is reached
At 110 DEG C, 50min is incubated；
Step 4: when floor substrate moisture amount is below 5%, cooling to 60 DEG C with 8 DEG C/h speed, then naturally cool to often
Temperature, obtains crude product floor；
Step 5: crude product floor is carried out into excision forming, 30h is stood in its natural state and carries out health processing.
The pre-heat treatment of step one, carries out spraying treatment in kiln, and the air humidity in kiln is brought up into 40%, is conducive to
Floor base material preferably adapts to the temperature in kiln, it is to avoid unexpected high temperature make it that floor material is damaged.
Water content control before the heating of step 2 floor base material is not broken in 50%, the heating process for being conducive to subsequent step
The quality of bad floor base material.
After step 2 insulation terminates, sanding processing is carried out to floor base surface, floor base surface now carries out sand
Light processing can be very convenient, simple, it is easy to operates.
Step 3 insulation terminate after floor base surface coat one layer paint, be conducive to obtained finished product it is wear-resisting, water-fast,
Resistant to elevated temperatures performance is improved, and Xi Chi coating, is conducive to the adhesive property of paint stronger, and be easy to the coating of paint.
Paint is by the way of radium-shine laser roller coat, and this method is simple to operate, and manufacture craft is exquisite, reduces artificial behaviour
Cause the damage to floor base material.
The crude product floor of step 4 carries out machine pressing processing, and pressure is 80Mpa, is conducive to the floor material consolidation for being,
Improve its hardness, toughness.
Step 5 uses laser cutting method, and this method cutting is accurate, and error is small.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, although with reference to foregoing reality
Apply example the present invention is described in detail, for a person skilled in the art, it still can be to foregoing each implementation
Technical scheme described in example is modified, or carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic.All essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of processing method on floor, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
Step 1: first kiln temperature is raised between 40-60 DEG C, 10-12h is incubated, the pre-heat treatment is carried out；
Step 2: after the pre-heat treatment terminates, floor base material is positioned in heating kiln, 70-80 is warming up to 2-3 DEG C/h speed
DEG C, it is incubated 10-20min；
Step 3: when the water content of floor base material is in 20-30%, continue to heat up with 2-3 DEG C/h heating rate, kiln temperature
When reaching 90-110 DEG C, 30-50min is incubated；
Step 4: when floor substrate moisture amount is below 5%, cooled to 5-8 DEG C/h speed between 40-60 DEG C, then it is natural
Normal temperature is cooled to, crude product floor is obtained；
Step 5: crude product floor is carried out into excision forming, 20-30h is stood in its natural state and carries out health processing.
2. a kind of processing method on floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pre-heat treatment of the step one,
Spraying treatment is carried out in kiln, the air humidity in kiln is brought up into 30-40%.
3. a kind of processing method on floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 2 floor base material heating
Preceding water content control is between 40-50%.
4. the processing method on a kind of floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that after the step 2 insulation terminates,
Sanding processing is carried out to floor base surface.
5. a kind of processing method on floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 3 insulation terminate after
Floor base surface coats one layer of paint.
6. the processing method on a kind of floor according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the paint uses radium-shine laser roller
The mode of painting.
7. the processing method on a kind of floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crude product floor of the step 4 is entered
The processing of row machine pressing, pressure is 50-80Mpa.
8. the processing method on a kind of floor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step 5 is using laser cutting
Method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710219724.9A CN106956343A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of processing method on floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710219724.9A CN106956343A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of processing method on floor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106956343A true CN106956343A (en) | 2017-07-18 |
Family
ID=59484470
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710219724.9A Pending CN106956343A (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | A kind of processing method on floor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106956343A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108000657A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 广德县泉村竹制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-mildew processing method of bamboo product |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1827324A (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2006-09-06 | 浙江久盛地板有限公司 | Method for processing solid wood floor |
| CN101301764A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2008-11-12 | 浙江上臣地板有限公司 | Method for producing wooden floor with platinum crystal surface |
| CN104501542A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-04-08 | 融安华海木业有限公司 | Method for rapidly drying small-size fir board strips |
-
2017
- 2017-04-06 CN CN201710219724.9A patent/CN106956343A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1827324A (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2006-09-06 | 浙江久盛地板有限公司 | Method for processing solid wood floor |
| CN101301764A (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2008-11-12 | 浙江上臣地板有限公司 | Method for producing wooden floor with platinum crystal surface |
| CN104501542A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2015-04-08 | 融安华海木业有限公司 | Method for rapidly drying small-size fir board strips |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108000657A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 广德县泉村竹制品有限公司 | A kind of anti-mildew processing method of bamboo product |
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Application publication date: 20170718 |
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