CN106956256A - Articulated robot - Google Patents

Articulated robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106956256A
CN106956256A CN201710385229.5A CN201710385229A CN106956256A CN 106956256 A CN106956256 A CN 106956256A CN 201710385229 A CN201710385229 A CN 201710385229A CN 106956256 A CN106956256 A CN 106956256A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
passage
motor
wiring path
turbine
forearm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710385229.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭勇
张展嘉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Lite-On Technology Corp
Original Assignee
Suzhou Lite-On Technology Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Lite-On Technology Corp filed Critical Suzhou Lite-On Technology Corp
Priority to CN201710385229.5A priority Critical patent/CN106956256A/en
Publication of CN106956256A publication Critical patent/CN106956256A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/10Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
    • B25J9/12Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements electric
    • B25J9/126Rotary actuators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of articulated robot, it is related to robotics, including pedestal, large arm, forearm and clamping device, motor and the wiring path for guiding cable to move towards are equipped with pedestal, large arm, forearm, cable is connected behind routed road with motor;Ring flange is provided with the clamping device, the forearm positioned at ring flange side is provided with article putting groove.The present invention is connected up by the way that the cable in multi-units robot is sorted out, and from its inside, improves its overall aesthetic property, while carrying out special line layout to motor, improves the convenience of its maintenance;It is connected simultaneously by the ring flange on clamping device from different external parts such as soldering apparatus, sprayer so that articulated robot of the invention can be applied to the operation of different work posts.

Description

Articulated robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to robotics, in particular to a kind of articulated robot.
Background technology
In current industrial circle, including automobile industry, electronic enterprises, construction machinery industry etc. are using a large amount of industry Robot automation's production line.Industrial robot is the advanced manufactures such as collection precise treatment, flexibility, intellectuality, software application development Technology is in one, by detecting, controlling to implementation Process, optimize, dispatch, manage and decision-making, realizes increase yield, improves matter Measure, reduce cost, reduce resource consumption and environmental pollution, be that the highest of industrial automation level embodies.
Existing articulated robot is used to specific occasion, and such as equipment welding, equipment spraying or equipment are carried, Above-mentioned different occasions are required to design special robot progress operation, and whole design link is very cumbersome, it is impossible to accomplish general Property.Cable is fixed in bellows by wiring habituation in robot simultaneously, is bound together after a plurality of cable mixing, is worked as needs When carrying out maintaining cables, when the cable of especially motor goes wrong, the normal operation of articulated robot is directly affected, Quickly maintenance is needed, and cable binding can cause operation inconvenience, deferred maintenance speed.
The content of the invention
To overcome disadvantages mentioned above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of a tractor serves several purposes and it is easy to the multi-joints of maintaining cables Robot.
In order to reach object above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of articulated robot, including it is pedestal, big Arm, forearm and clamping device, turbine base is provided with pedestal, and the turbine base is provided with solid on turbine turntable, turbine turntable Surely turbo-dynamo is provided with, the turbo-dynamo is connected with the turbine and worm in turbine base so that turbine turntable is in turbine base Upper 360 ° of rotations;The turbine turntable is provided with the first motor, drive shaft and the large arm of first motor Lower end be connected so that large arm is relative to turbine turntable vertical oscillation;The lower end of the forearm is provided with the second motor, described The drive shaft of second motor is connected with the upper end of the large arm so that forearm is relative to large arm vertical oscillation;
It is additionally provided with switch board on the pedestal, the switch board passes through cable and turbo-dynamo, the first motor and the Two motors are connected;
The upper end of the forearm is hinged with the clamping device, and the clamping device includes being used for external ring flange, and Provided with the first passage being connected with ring flange on clamping device;The forearm is provided with the glove being connected with first passage Groove;
The upper surface of the turbine turntable is provided with the first wiring path, first wiring path special logical provided with first Road, cable is connected after the first professional channel with turbo-dynamo;The large arm is hollow structure, and position is in the inner provided with the second wiring The second designated lane is provided with road, second wiring path, cable is connected after second major passage with the first motor;Institute Forearm is stated for hollow structure, position is provided with the 3rd wiring path, the 3rd wiring path is provided with the 3rd designated lane in the inner, cable It is connected after the 3rd professional channel with the second motor.The present invention by the way that the cable in multi-units robot is sorted out, and Connected up from its inside, improve its overall aesthetic property, while carrying out special line layout to motor, improve its maintenance just Profit;It is connected simultaneously by the ring flange on clamping device from different external parts such as soldering apparatus, sprayer so that the present invention Articulated robot can be applied to different work posts operation.
Preferably, the described forearm one end being in contact with clamping device includes master arm, one end of the master arm The first cantilever and the second cantilever that outwardly convex formation is parallel to each other, the article putting groove are arranged on master arm;The clamping Mechanism includes holder body, the rear and front end of holder body described in the first passage insertion, where first passage one end Holder body on be provided with the ring flange, formed mutually positioned at the holder body outwardly convex where the first passage other end Parallel the first clamping part and the second clamping part, first clamping part is hinged with first cantilever, second clamping part It is hinged with second cantilever.
It is as a further improvement on the present invention, in order to improve outside the stability that external part is placed, the article putting groove Be provided with and tighten band, the two ends for tightening band respectively be located at article putting groove the left and right sides, and respectively with the master arm card Button connection.The external part that tightening band can be pointed in article putting groove is fixed, and then improves its stabilization on clamping device Property.
Preferably, first designated lane is divided into two sections of passages being connected, wherein one section of passage is located at the first wiring In road, another section of passage is located in first drawing lines, and described first drawing lines one end is fixedly linked with the first wiring path, and described the The other end of one drawing lines is located at turbo-dynamo side.Cable is introduced by turbo-dynamo side by first drawing lines, is easy to whirlpool The cable of turbin generator is installed, and also allows for the cable wiring that maintenance personal recognizes turbo-dynamo, improves the convenience of cable repair.
Preferably, second designated lane is divided into two sections of passages being connected, wherein one section of passage is located at the second wiring In road, another section of passage is located in second drawing lines, and described second drawing lines one end is fixedly linked with the second wiring path, and described the The other end of two drawing lines is located at the first motor side.Cable is introduced by the first motor one by second drawing lines Side, is easy to the cable of the first motor to install, and also allows for the cable wiring that maintenance personal recognizes the first motor, improves line The convenience of cable maintenance.
Preferably, the 3rd designated lane is divided into two sections of passages being connected, wherein one section of passage is located at the 3rd wiring In road, another section of passage is located in three branch road, and described three branch road one end is fixedly linked with the 3rd wiring path, and described the The other end in three branch road is located at the second motor side.Cable is introduced by the second motor one by three branch road Side, is easy to the cable of the second motor to install, and also allows for the cable wiring that maintenance personal recognizes the second motor, improves line The convenience of cable maintenance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is wire cable layout schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is wire cable layout diagrammatic cross-section of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the forearm of the present invention, the stereogram of clamping device linking.
In figure:
1- pedestals;101- holder bodies;The clamping parts of 102- second;103- ring flanges;The clamping parts of 104- first;2- turbines bottom Seat;3- switch boards;4- turbine turntables;5- turbo-dynamoes;The motors of 6- first;7- large arm;The motors of 8- second;9- is small Arm;The cantilevers of 91- first;The cantilevers of 92- second;93- article putting grooves;10- clamping devices;101- holder bodies;The clamping parts of 102- second; 103- ring flanges;The clamping parts of 104- first;11- wiring paths;111- main wirings road A;112- main wirings road B;113- main wirings road C;12- branch drawing lines;121- branch wiring paths A;122- branch wiring paths B.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1, Fig. 4, a kind of articulated robot in the present embodiment, including pedestal 1, it is provided with pedestal 1 Turbine base 2, the turbine base 2 is provided with turbine turntable 4, turbine turntable 4 and is fixed with turbo-dynamo 5, the turbine Motor 5 is connected with the turbine and worm in turbine base 2 so that the 360 ° of rotations on turbine base 2 of turbine turntable 4.The turbine The side of turntable 4 is raised up to form the first motor mount, and the first driving electricity is fixedly installed on the first motor mount Machine 6;The drive shaft of first motor 6 is connected with the lower end of the large arm 7 so that large arm 7 is hung down relative to turbine turntable 4 It is straight to swing.The lower end of forearm 9 is provided with the second motor mount, second motor mount and is provided with the second motor 8, The drive shaft of second motor 8 is connected with the upper end of the large arm 7 so that forearm 9 is relative to the vertical oscillation of large arm 7. The upper end of the forearm 9 is hinged with the clamping device 10, and the clamping device 10 includes being used for external ring flange 103, and Provided with the first passage being connected with ring flange 103 on clamping device 10;The forearm 9 is provided with to be connected with first passage Article putting groove 93;Such as the external part of soldering apparatus, sprayer and ring flange 103 are fixedly linked, and its portion body can be placed on and put On thing groove 93, Fig. 4 specifically can refer to.
As shown in figure 4, the one end of the forearm 9 being in contact with clamping device 10 includes master arm, the master arm The formation of one end outwardly convex the first cantilever 91 and the second cantilever 92 that are parallel to each other, the article putting groove 93 is arranged on master arm On;The clamping device 10 includes holder body 101, the rear and front end of holder body 101, position described in the first passage insertion In being provided with the ring flange 103 on the holder body 101 where first passage one end, where the first passage other end The first clamping part 104 and the second clamping part 102 that the formation of the outwardly convex of holder body 101 is parallel to each other, first clamping part 104 are hinged with first cantilever 91, and second clamping part 102 is hinged with second cantilever 92.When external part is installed When on ring flange, tightened to improve to be provided with outside the stability that external part is placed, the article putting groove 93 with (figure is not marked Know), the two ends for tightening band are located at the left and right sides of article putting groove respectively, and are snapped connection respectively with master arm.
Switch board 3 is additionally provided with the pedestal 1, the switch board 3 passes through cable and turbo-dynamo 5, the first motor 6 It is connected with the second motor 8.So switch board 3 can control articulated robot to carry out corresponding operating.Wherein, in order to improve The aesthetic property of articulated robot, the cable that switch board 3 is drawn is placed on the inside of articulated robot, reduces as far as possible outside it Dew.
In order to improve the stability of built-in cable, make its will not cross-mixing together, cause subsequent maintenance inconvenience.It is described The upper surface of turbine turntable 4, which is provided with the first wiring path, first wiring path, is provided with the first designated lane, and cable is through first It is connected after professional channel with turbo-dynamo 5;The large arm 7 is hollow structure, and position is provided with the second wiring path, described second in the inner The second designated lane is provided with wiring path, cable is connected after second major passage with the first motor 6;The forearm 9 is Hollow structure, position is provided with the 3rd wiring path, the 3rd wiring path is provided with the 3rd designated lane in the inner, and cable is special through the 3rd It is connected after industry passage with the second motor 8.
Furthermore, it is understood that first designated lane in the present embodiment is divided into two sections of passages being connected, wherein one section Passage is located in the first wiring path, and another section of passage is located in first drawing lines, described first drawing lines one end and the first wiring Road is fixedly linked, and the other end of first drawing lines is located at turbo-dynamo side.Second designated lane is divided into two sections of phases The passage of connection, wherein one section of passage is located in the second wiring path, another section of passage is located in second drawing lines, described second Drawing lines one end is fixedly linked with the second wiring path, and the other end of second drawing lines is located at the first motor side.It is described 3rd designated lane is divided into two sections of passages being connected, wherein one section of passage is located in the 3rd wiring path, another section of passage is located at In three branch road, described three branch road one end is fixedly linked with the 3rd wiring path, the other end position in the three branch road In the second motor side.In the present embodiment, the first wiring path and first drawing lines, the second wiring path and second drawing lines, 3rd wiring path and three branch road can refer to the joining relation of the wiring path 11 and branch drawing lines 12 in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
It is shown in Figure 2, three main wiring roads, respectively main wiring road A111, main wiring road are provided with wiring path 11 B112, main wiring road C113;It is provided with wiring path 11 in branch drawing lines 12, shown branch drawing lines 12 and is provided with branch wiring path A121, institute Branch wiring path A121 is stated with main wiring road B112 to be connected.
It is shown in Figure 3, three main wiring roads, respectively main wiring road A111, main wiring road are provided with wiring path 11 B112, main wiring road C113;It is provided with wiring path 11 in branch drawing lines 12, shown branch drawing lines 12 and is provided with branch wiring path A121 and branch Do not connected between wiring path B 122, branch wiring path A121 and branch the wiring path B 122, and respectively with main wiring road B112 phases Even, main wiring road B112 is separated into two sections of not connected passages.
The technical concept and feature of embodiment of above only to illustrate the invention, its object is to allow be familiar with technique People understands present disclosure and is carried out, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, all according to spirit of the invention The equivalent change or modification that essence is done, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of articulated robot, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal (1), large arm (7), forearm (9) and clamping device (10), Turbine base (2) is provided with pedestal (1), the turbine base (2) is provided with fixation on turbine turntable (4), turbine turntable (4) and set There is turbo-dynamo (5), the turbo-dynamo (5) is connected with the turbine and worm in turbine base (2) so that turbine turntable (4) exists The upper 360 ° of rotations of turbine base (2);The turbine turntable (4) is provided with the first motor (6), first motor (6) drive shaft is connected with the lower end of the large arm (7) so that large arm (7) is relative to turbine turntable (4) vertical oscillation;It is described The lower end of forearm (9) is provided with the second motor (8), and the drive shaft of second motor (8) is upper with the large arm (7) End is connected so that forearm (9) is relative to large arm (7) vertical oscillation;
Switch board (3) is additionally provided with the pedestal (1), the switch board (3) passes through cable and turbo-dynamo (5), the first driving Motor (6) is connected with the second motor (8);
The upper end of the forearm (9) is hinged with the clamping device (10), and the clamping device (10) includes being used for external method Blue disk (103), and provided with the first passage being connected with ring flange (103) on clamping device (10);Set on the forearm (9) There is the article putting groove (93) being connected with first passage;
The upper surface of the turbine turntable (4), which is provided with the first wiring path, first wiring path, is provided with the first designated lane, Cable is connected after the first professional channel with turbo-dynamo (5);The large arm (7) is hollow structure, and position is provided with second in the inner Wiring path, is provided with the second designated lane in second wiring path, cable after second major passage with the first motor (6) Connection;The forearm (9) is hollow structure, and position is provided with special provided with the 3rd in the 3rd wiring path, the 3rd wiring path in the inner With passage, cable is connected after the 3rd professional channel with the second motor (8).
2. articulated robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:What is be in contact with clamping device (10) is described small Arm (9) one end includes master arm, the first cantilever (91) that one end outwardly convex formation of the support arm is parallel to each other and the Two cantilevers (92), the article putting groove (93) is arranged on master arm;The clamping device (10) includes holder body (101), The rear and front end of holder body (101), the holder body where first passage one end described in the first passage insertion (101) ring flange (103) is provided with, positioned at holder body (101) outwardly convex shape where the first passage other end Into the first clamping part (104) and the second clamping part (102) being parallel to each other, first clamping part (104) is hanged with described first Arm (91) is hinged, and second clamping part (102) is hinged with second cantilever (92).
3. articulated robot according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is provided with and tightens outside the article putting groove (93) Band, the two ends for tightening band are located at the left and right sides of article putting groove (93) respectively, and are snapped connection respectively with the master arm.
4. articulated robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First designated lane is divided into two sections and is connected Logical passage, wherein one section of passage is located in the first wiring path, another section of passage is located in first drawing lines, first branch line Road one end is fixedly linked with the first wiring path, and the other end of first drawing lines is located at turbo-dynamo (5) side.
5. articulated robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second designated lane is divided into two sections and is connected Logical passage, wherein one section of passage is located in the second wiring path, another section of passage is located in second drawing lines, second branch line Road one end is fixedly linked with the second wiring path, and the other end of second drawing lines is located at the first motor (6) side.
6. articulated robot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:3rd designated lane is divided into two sections and is connected Logical passage, wherein one section of passage is located in the 3rd wiring path, another section of passage is located in three branch road, the three branch Road one end is fixedly linked with the 3rd wiring path, and the other end in the three branch road is located at the second motor (8) side.
CN201710385229.5A 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Articulated robot Pending CN106956256A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710385229.5A CN106956256A (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Articulated robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710385229.5A CN106956256A (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Articulated robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106956256A true CN106956256A (en) 2017-07-18

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CN201710385229.5A Pending CN106956256A (en) 2017-05-26 2017-05-26 Articulated robot

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Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113396034A (en) * 2019-01-30 2021-09-14 I·M·A·工业机械自动装置股份公司 Method for producing an articulated robot and corresponding articulated robot

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203765634U (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-08-13 东莞市均利自动化科技有限公司 Structurally improved robot
CN104440937A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 株式会社不二越 Industrious robot

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104440937A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 株式会社不二越 Industrious robot
CN203765634U (en) * 2014-02-12 2014-08-13 东莞市均利自动化科技有限公司 Structurally improved robot

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113396034A (en) * 2019-01-30 2021-09-14 I·M·A·工业机械自动装置股份公司 Method for producing an articulated robot and corresponding articulated robot
CN113396034B (en) * 2019-01-30 2024-03-05 I·M·A·工业机械自动装置股份公司 Manufacturing method of hinged automatic operation device and corresponding hinged automatic operation device

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Application publication date: 20170718

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication