CN106955517A - A kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion - Google Patents
A kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106955517A CN106955517A CN201710239689.7A CN201710239689A CN106955517A CN 106955517 A CN106955517 A CN 106955517A CN 201710239689 A CN201710239689 A CN 201710239689A CN 106955517 A CN106955517 A CN 106955517A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drive rod
- gear
- helical axis
- loose collar
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/44—Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces
- B01D29/46—Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces of flat, stacked bodies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/44—Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces
- B01D29/48—Edge filtering elements, i.e. using contiguous impervious surfaces of spirally or helically wound bodies
Abstract
A kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion, including retainer ring, loose collar and helical axis, helical axis are radially provided with staggered retainer ring and loose collar, form a cavity;Helical axis is two or more than two, is arranged side by side in cavity, and retainer ring and loose collar are shaped as bicyclic staggeredly communicate or the polycyclic cyclic structure staggeredly communicated;Also include a main drive rod, a secondary drive rod, a positioning rod;Main drive rod is connected with helical axis;Eccentric is also set up on main drive rod;Eccentric auxiliary connection drive rod;Secondary drive rod is sheathed on the lower end of loose collar, and whole show ring is connected as one;Locating rod is run through in the upper end of loose collar, and whole show ring is connected as one;While locating rod does linear motion up and down by linear guide drive loose collar, secondary drive rod drives the lower end of loose collar to do pendulum model motion.The present invention effectively turnup clod, and the drainage face of bottom broadens, and is more beneficial for the discharge of moisture.
Description
【Technical field】
The invention belongs to equipment for separating liquid from solid technical field, a kind of multiaxis laminated spiral type of pendulum model motion is specifically referred to
Solid-liquid separating machine.
【Background technology】
Chinese invention patent 200780018706.9 discloses a kind of folded spiral shell formula equipment for separating liquid from solid, and possessing has adjacent many
The separation of solid and liquid portion and the insertion separation of solid and liquid portion of the multiple loose collars of individual retainer ring and configuration between the adjacent retainer ring
And at least one screw rod extended, the movable annular turns into promotes above-mentioned loose collar by the screw rod rotated, and while passes through
The screw rod of rotation moves the outlet in the object to be processed entered in above-mentioned separation of solid and liquid portion towards separation of solid and liquid portion, while making
Discharged outside the separation of solid and liquid portion that the filtrate separated from the object to be processed passes through separation of solid and liquid portion.This folded spiral shell formula separation of solid and liquid dress
Put because loose collar is contacted with helical axis, cause to wear and tear therebetween.
Chinese invention patent 200810043376.5 discloses a kind of novel screw type solid-liquid separating machine, to avoid loose collar
Abrasion between helical axis, it uses the eccentric drive loose collar of eccentric shaft to move about.But the type of drive of this structure, it is eccentric
There is no other supporting parts on axle, easily deform, big machine is bigger due to bearing capacity, it is difficult to realize driving;Drive activity
Easily there is bending in the drive rod of ring.
Chinese invention patent 200510054707.1 discloses a kind of stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator without abrasion, fixed
Ring loose collar is laminated together to form a cavity body structure, and therethrough, loose collar is by external drive come real for a helical axis
Now move up and down, but loose collar can only helical axis periphery activity, easily hardened sludge high for some fibre content,
Easily cause material and embrace helical axis, influence material is smooth to be promoted, cause treating capacity reduction also easily to cause overload or machinery
Failure.And close to the sludge in axle center, without effective moisture passing away, cause moisture content not decline further.
Chinese invention patent 200510054707.1 discloses a kind of solid-liquid separating machine of double-screw shaft, but this machine encloses
Covered around helical axis top by a lid, bottom is provided with movable platen or fixed plate, and movable platen is contacted with helical axis, can be produced
Abrasion.
【The content of the invention】
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of multiaxis laminated spiral type solid-liquid point of pendulum model motion
Disembark, drive rod is not allowed yielding, it is adaptable to the driving of large scale equipment.
What the present invention was realized in:
A kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion, including retainer ring, loose collar and helical axis,
The helical axis is radially provided with staggered retainer ring and loose collar, forms a cavity;
The helical axis is two or more than two, is arranged side by side in the cavity, the retainer ring and loose collar
It is shaped as bicyclic staggeredly communicate or the polycyclic cyclic structure staggeredly communicated;
Also include a main drive rod, a secondary drive rod, a positioning rod;
The main drive rod is connected with an independent driving motor, or is connected by a transmission mechanism with the helical axis;
The main drive rod is supported by two or more support meanss;Also set on the main drive rod
It is equipped with one or more eccentric;
Each described eccentric connects the secondary drive rod by a driving piece respectively;The secondary drive rod is sheathed on
The lower end of the loose collar, whole show ring is connected as one;The locating rod is run through in the upper end of the loose collar, will be complete
Portion's loose collar is connected as one;The locating rod drives loose collar to do move along a straight line up and down same by a linear guide
When, the secondary drive rod drives the lower end of the loose collar to do pendulum model motion;
The transmission mechanism or motor drive the eccentric band on the main drive rod motion, the main drive rod
The dynamic secondary drive rod motion, the secondary drive rod drives the motion of whole show ring.
Further, the main drive rod is arranged above the locating rod;When the main driving is in the eccentric
Drive under when moving, drive the locating rod to do and move along a straight line up and down, and centered on the locating rod, prize described secondary drive
Lever is swung.
Further, the transmission mechanism is gear drive;The helical axis is two;The helical axis mutually it
Between by gear drive drive do operating in the same direction;The gear drive includes an active spiral shaft gear, one driven
Spiral shaft gear, a travelling gear, a main drive rod gear;The travelling gear respectively with the active spiral shaft gear, institute
Driven spiral shaft gear, the main drive rod gear is stated to be meshed.
Further, the transmission mechanism is gear drive;The helical axis is two;The helical axis mutually it
Between by gear drive drive do antiport;The gear drive includes an active spiral shaft gear, one driven
Spiral shaft gear, a travelling gear, a main drive rod gear;The active spiral shaft gear respectively with the travelling gear, institute
Driven spiral shaft gear is stated to be meshed;The travelling gear is also meshed with the main drive rod gear.
The advantage of the invention is that:1. the present invention replaces a helical axis with two or many helical axis, due to adjacent
A blade part for helical axis is interlaced overlapping state, so helical axis is when rotating, mutual turnup is close to axle
The heart is easier to the caked material of plate, constantly promotes material to push ahead, and material is fully and uniform to be rolled cavity periphery attached
Closely, the discharge of moisture is conducive to.And helical axis is designed side by side, retainer ring and loose collar are close to helical axis periphery, allow whole chamber
Body is in flat, and the drainage area of bottom increases, when being all conducive to the discharge of moisture, particularly helical axis antiport,
For the material for living extruding that can be born, because helical blade is mutually drawn close in operation, moisture content can be further reduced.
2. the main drive rod of the present invention is located at the outside of separation of solid and liquid cavity, using two or more support meanss to main driving
Bar is supported, and main drive rod drives loose collar motion provided with multiple eccentrics, is connect solving loose collar with helical axis
Touch and while produce wear problem, allow many axles to be designed in order to may, and this type of drive is fundamentally solved existing
There is the problem of drive rod in technology is easily deformed.3. because the volume of cavity also accordingly increases, passed between axle and axle with gear
It is dynamic, realize with a kind of method of more energy-conservation, add the purpose of the treating capacity of single body.4. taken off when main drive rod is located at
The top of water dispenser, it is to avoid the eccentric and support meanss being located on main drive rod are often immersed in sewage, and be easy to see
Examine driving running situation and maintenance and repair is changed.
【Brief description of the drawings】
The invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the supporting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the retainer ring structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the loose collar structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the transmission loose collar structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is top view when two helical axis operate in the same direction in the present invention (main drive rod is not shown).
Fig. 7 is gear drive structural representation when two helical axis of the invention operate in the same direction.
Fig. 8 is top view when two helical axis carry out antiport in the present invention (main drive rod is not shown).
Gear drive structural representation when Fig. 9 is the two helical axis progress antiport of the present invention.
【Embodiment】
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion, including retainer ring 1,
Loose collar 2 and two helical axis 3 side by side, helical axis 3 are radially provided with staggered retainer ring 1 and loose collar 2, are formed
One cavity;
Also include a main secondary drive rod 5 of drive rod 4, one, a positioning rod 10;
Helical axis 3 connects main drive rod 4 by a transmission mechanism 6, transmission mechanism 6 can be gear drive, chain gear transmission,
Or belt transmission.Main drive rod 4 can also be that one independent driving motor (not shown) of connection is driven, and be not necessarily intended to pass through
Helical axis 3 drives.
Main drive rod 4 is located above cavity, is supported by two supporting plates 7, and also compartment of terrain is set on main drive rod 4
It is equipped with four capacity eccentric bearings 8;
Each capacity eccentric bearing 8 is respectively by a driving auxiliary connection drive rod 5 of piece 9, and secondary drive rod 5 is sheathed on loose collar 2
One end, whole show ring 2 is connected as one.And drive piece 9 to be connected with loose collar 2, should the activity with driving piece 9
Ring 2 is referred to as being driven loose collar 21;
Supporting plate 7 is provided with guider 71, resigning hole 72, the pillar hole 73 for the ring 1 that is connected, solid for accommodating
The fixing hole 75 of the chamber hole 74 of liquid separation unit and fixed main drive rod 4.
Locating rod 10 is sheathed on the upper end of loose collar 2, and whole show ring 2 is connected as one, and locating rod 10 passes through support
Guider 71 on plate 7, guider 71 is straight hole, for giving locating rod 10 resigning for linear motion.Secondary drive rod 5 is worn
The resigning hole 72 crossed in supporting plate 7, for making pendular movement resigning to secondary drive rod 5, fixing hole 75 is used to fix main drive rod
4。
Helical axis 3 drives main drive rod 4 to move by transmission mechanism 6, and the capacity eccentric bearing 8 on active drive bar 4, which drives, to be passed
Dynamic loose collar 21 is moved, and transmission loose collar 21 drives whole show ring 2 to move by secondary drive rod 5;Locating rod 10 is in off-axis axle
Hold and drive in the presence of 8 and guider 71 upper end of whole show ring 21 and move along a straight line, secondary drive rod 5 is in capacity eccentric bearing 8
And drive the lower end of whole show ring 21 to do pendular movement in the presence of resigning hole 72.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, two helical axis 3 are driven by gear drive 6 do operating in the same direction each other.Gear
Transmission mechanism 6 includes an active spiral shaft gear 61, a driven spiral shaft gear 62, a travelling gear 63, a main drive rod tooth
Wheel 64;Travelling gear 63 is meshed with active spiral shaft gear 61, driven spiral shaft gear 62, main drive rod gear 64 respectively.
As shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, two helical axis 3 are driven by gear drive 6 do antiport each other.Gear
Transmission mechanism 6 includes an active spiral shaft gear 61, a driven spiral shaft gear 62, a travelling gear 63, a main drive rod tooth
Wheel 64;Active spiral shaft gear 61 is meshed with travelling gear 63, driven spiral shaft gear 62 respectively;Travelling gear 63 also with master
Drive rod gear 64 is meshed.
The preferable implementation use-case of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent and improvement for being made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion, including retainer ring, loose collar and helical axis, institute
State helical axis and be radially provided with staggered retainer ring and loose collar, form a cavity;
It is characterized in that:The helical axis is two or more than two, is arranged side by side in the cavity, the retainer ring and work
Rotating ring is shaped as bicyclic staggeredly communicate or the polycyclic staggeredly cyclic structure that communicates;
Also include a main drive rod, a secondary drive rod, a positioning rod;
The main drive rod is connected with an independent driving motor, or is connected by a transmission mechanism with the helical axis;
The main drive rod is supported by two or more support meanss;It is additionally provided with the main drive rod
One or more eccentric;
Each described eccentric connects the secondary drive rod by a driving piece respectively;The secondary drive rod is sheathed on described
The lower end of loose collar, whole show ring is connected as one;The locating rod is run through in the upper end of the loose collar, by whole work
Rotating ring is connected as one;While the locating rod does linear motion up and down by linear guide drive loose collar, institute
Stating secondary drive rod drives the lower end of the loose collar to do pendulum model motion;
The transmission mechanism or motor drive the eccentric on the main drive rod motion, the main drive rod to drive institute
Secondary drive rod motion is stated, the secondary drive rod drives the motion of whole show ring.
2. a kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute
Main drive rod is stated to be arranged above the locating rod;When the main driving is moved under the drive of the eccentric, drive
The locating rod is done to move along a straight line up and down, and centered on the locating rod, prizes the secondary drive rod and swing.
3. a kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists
In:The transmission mechanism is gear drive;The helical axis is two;The helical axis passes through gear drive each other
Mechanism drives and does operating in the same direction;The gear drive includes an active spiral shaft gear, a driven spiral shaft gear, a biography
Moving gear, a main drive rod gear;The travelling gear respectively with the active spiral shaft gear, the driven helical axis tooth
Wheel, the main drive rod gear are meshed.
4. a kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion as claimed in claim 1 or 2, its feature exists
In:The transmission mechanism is gear drive;The helical axis is two;The helical axis passes through gear drive each other
Mechanism drives and does antiport;The gear drive includes an active spiral shaft gear, a driven spiral shaft gear, a biography
Moving gear, a main drive rod gear;The active spiral shaft gear respectively with the travelling gear, the driven spiral shaft gear
It is meshed;The travelling gear is also meshed with the main drive rod gear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710239689.7A CN106955517A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion |
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CN201710239689.7A CN106955517A (en) | 2017-04-13 | 2017-04-13 | A kind of multiaxis stacked spiral type solid-liquid separator of pendulum model motion |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107471717A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-15 | 吴云萍 | A kind of dewaterer of torsional movement |
CN108159770A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-06-15 | 吴云萍 | A kind of stacked solid-liquid separating equipment of double movable ring |
CN109250887A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-22 | 宜兴市派尼尔环保设备有限公司 | A kind of more helical axis extruding-desiccation machines of single-chamber |
WO2019161522A1 (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-29 | 吴云萍 | Dual movable ring-stacked solid-liquid separation device |
EP4144517A1 (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2023-03-08 | Wu, Yunping | Laminated spiral dewatering equipment having detachable driving device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201231102Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-05-06 | 王新祥 | Novel spiral type solid-liquid separation device |
CN202829796U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-27 | 泰州市蓝海环保科技有限公司 | Abrasion-free overlaid-screw sludge dewaterer |
CN204453617U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-07-08 | 北京辰兴旭光环保技术有限公司 | Automatically cleaning conveyor screw |
CN105999800A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 吴云萍 | Laminated screw type solid-liquid separator capable of achieving pendulum type movement |
-
2017
- 2017-04-13 CN CN201710239689.7A patent/CN106955517A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201231102Y (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2009-05-06 | 王新祥 | Novel spiral type solid-liquid separation device |
CN202829796U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-03-27 | 泰州市蓝海环保科技有限公司 | Abrasion-free overlaid-screw sludge dewaterer |
CN204453617U (en) * | 2015-02-28 | 2015-07-08 | 北京辰兴旭光环保技术有限公司 | Automatically cleaning conveyor screw |
CN105999800A (en) * | 2016-07-08 | 2016-10-12 | 吴云萍 | Laminated screw type solid-liquid separator capable of achieving pendulum type movement |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107471717A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-15 | 吴云萍 | A kind of dewaterer of torsional movement |
CN108159770A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-06-15 | 吴云萍 | A kind of stacked solid-liquid separating equipment of double movable ring |
WO2019161522A1 (en) * | 2018-02-22 | 2019-08-29 | 吴云萍 | Dual movable ring-stacked solid-liquid separation device |
CN109250887A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-22 | 宜兴市派尼尔环保设备有限公司 | A kind of more helical axis extruding-desiccation machines of single-chamber |
EP4144517A1 (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2023-03-08 | Wu, Yunping | Laminated spiral dewatering equipment having detachable driving device |
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Application publication date: 20170718 |
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