CN106955199A - A kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed - Google Patents

A kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106955199A
CN106955199A CN201710191570.7A CN201710191570A CN106955199A CN 106955199 A CN106955199 A CN 106955199A CN 201710191570 A CN201710191570 A CN 201710191570A CN 106955199 A CN106955199 A CN 106955199A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
chassis
care
seat
wheel chair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710191570.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106955199B (en
Inventor
张秋菊
周思源
陈中杰
王嵩
李克修
宁萌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangnan University
Original Assignee
Jiangnan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangnan University filed Critical Jiangnan University
Priority to CN201710191570.7A priority Critical patent/CN106955199B/en
Publication of CN106955199A publication Critical patent/CN106955199A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106955199B publication Critical patent/CN106955199B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/006Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs convertible to stretchers or beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed, including seat main body part, mobile chassis, haulage gear.Seat main body part includes backboard, seat board, leg plate, sole, angle electrical machinery component.Haulage gear includes traction main body rack, motor, gear synchronous band, traction guiding mechanism, mechanical splice mouthful.Mobile chassis is constituted from carrier frame, omnidirectional's castor, with the guiding mechanism with seat main body part, retaining mechanism.Haulage gear is arranged in the bed body of the left and right sides, after seat drives to bed body specified location, retaining mechanism is opened, chassis departs from seat, after haulage gear is docked with mobile chassis, it is partially disengaged, now care device moves to specified location, is docked with bed body by haulage gear drive chassis and seat main body.The present invention solve by care-giver it is handicapped the problem of, while solving the problem of care device can not realize the function of various comparatively perfects because of the small defect problem in space.

Description

A kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed
Technical field
Help the disabled field the present invention relates to endowment, it is especially suitable then for old, handicapped, paralysis and semi-paralysis The crowd of paralysis.
Background technology
During the species of intelligent wheel chair has a lot, it is intended to provide recovering aid, life for old or handicapped crowd Activity in living, rest and certain limit.Voluntarily movable ability is poor by the elderly, especially frequently from bed to wheelchair and Transfer from wheelchair to bed be life in one than larger trouble, with the birth of all kinds of care beds, nursed to meet The conversion of the space transfer of person, sleeping position and sitting posture, the problems such as stool and urine is nursed, the Special wheel chair towards care bed is also badly in need of waiting out Hair.
The content of the invention
In order to develop a kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed, the present invention changes the integrative-structure of conventional intelligent wheel chair, Seat main body and mobile chassis are made relatively independent module.It is automatic right that seat main body part can be completed with care bed bed body Action is connect, mobile chassis part can depart from seat main body part in the presence of haulage gear, provide and fill for care device The space of foot, to meet care device for the integrated of the multiple functions such as defecate collection, flushing, drying, sterilization.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed, including, Seat main body part, haulage gear and mobile chassis etc..Haulage gear includes traction main part and mechanical splice mouthful, leads Draw the torque drive gear synchronous band that mechanism relies on motor to export, and then movement is caused by mechanical splice mouthful connection mobile chassis Moved according to the predetermined direction of traction guiding mechanism on chassis.Mobile chassis is by carrier frame, omnidirectional's castor and seat main body part The guiding mechanism of cooperation, retaining mechanism are constituted, and a complete wheelchair is constituted after mobile chassis and the docking of seat main body part, It can move, for dynamic chassis, after being docked on chassis with seat main body part, can pass through under the promotion of nursing staff Action bars controls the movement of wheelchair.When care bed is in bed-chair assembled state, i.e., non-wheelchair rolls state, retaining mechanism away from Open, chassis departs from seat, after haulage gear is docked with mobile chassis, by haulage gear drive chassis and seat main body portion Divide and depart from and be moved to specified location, now care device is moved to the position on original chassis, complete to dock with bed body, you can make Use multifunctional intellectual closestool.For dynamic chassis, after departing from chassis and seat, automatic moving to specified location.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows the present invention is not only solved by a kind of scheme of the Special wheel chair towards care bed The problem of being shifted by care-giver by bed to wheelchair, while the problem of traditional Chinese chair bottom space is not enough is solved, due under bed chair Portion's narrow space, traditional bed chair can not realize perfect size after seat locomotive function is provided with due to being limited by space Just handle and the function nursed after an action of the bowels, solution body chassis and care device that can be perfect with the program conflict.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is general structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the docking structure schematic diagram of chassis and seat main body.
1. haulage gear in figure, 2. haulage gear main bodys, 3. mechanical splices mouthful, 4. mobile chassis, 5. omni-directional wheels, 6. chassis With seat docking facilities part, 7. seat main body parts, 8. angle electrical machinery components, 9. backboards, 10. seat boards, 11. leg plates, 12. pin Plate, 13. electric lock mechanisms, 14. manual locking mechanisms, 15. elevating mechanisms, 16. guiding mechanisms.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Structure, ratio depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, size, quantity etc., only to coordinate specification to be taken off The content shown, so that those skilled in the art is understood with reading, is not limited to enforceable qualifications of the invention, therefore Do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size are not influenceing the present invention Under the effect that can be generated and the purpose that can reach, it all should still fall and obtain the model that can cover in disclosed technology contents In enclosing.Meanwhile, cited such as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " centre " term, are merely convenient to describe in this specification Understand, and be not used to limit enforceable scope of the invention, being altered or modified for its relativeness is changing technology without essence Inside hold, when being also considered as enforceable category of the invention.
【Embodiment】
The invention discloses a kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed, including seat main body part, haulage gear, mobile bottom Disk, haulage gear includes traction main part and mechanical splice mouthful, and mobile chassis is by carrier frame, omnidirectional's castor and seat master The guiding mechanism of body portion cooperation, retaining mechanism are constituted, and haulage gear is arranged in the bed body of the left and right sides, when seat drives to bed After body specified location, retaining mechanism is opened, and chassis departs from seat, after haulage gear is docked with mobile chassis, by hauling machine Structure drive chassis is partially disengaged with seat main body, and now care device moves to specified location, is docked with bed body.The present invention is not only The problem of being shifted by care-giver by bed to wheelchair is solved, while solving the care device of care bed because the small defect in space Problem and the function that the various comparatively perfects of existing intelligent closestool can not be realized.
Special wheel chair towards care bed includes haulage gear 1, haulage gear main body 2, mechanical splice mouthful 3, mobile chassis 4, omni-directional wheel 5, chassis and seat docking facilities part 6, seat main body part 7, angle electrical machinery component 8, backboard 9, seat board 10, leg Plate 11, sole 12, electric lock mechanism 13, manual locking mechanism 14, elevating mechanism 15, guiding mechanism 16.Haulage gear 1 is by leading Draw mechanism body 2 and mechanical splice mouthful 3 constituted, haulage gear main body 1 is arranged in the bed body of the left and right sides by 4 pieces of connecting plates, Under the driving of motor, coupling part movement of the gear synchronous band dragging with mechanical splice mouthful 3.Mobile chassis 4 includes omnidirectional Wheel 5, guiding mechanism 16, electric lock mechanism 13, manual locking mechanism 14, guiding mechanism 16 ensures that the position of docking is accurate, etc. Subject-oriented mechanism 16 moves to appropriate location, and electric lock mechanism 13 is started working so that mobile chassis 3 and seat main body part 7 seat board locking, constitutes a stable wheelchair form.Seat main body part 7 includes angle electrical machinery component 8, backboard 9, seat board 10, leg plate 11, sole 12, when the lift back of the body when performing sitting posture adjustment is acted, the driving backboard 9 of angle electrical machinery component 8 is with respect to seat board 10 rotate, and reach and stop after ideal position.Leg is bent one's legs and lifts to perform according to same principle.Angle electrical machinery component is leaned on after stop motion Itself cut off self-lock to try hard to keep and hold pose.When needing transfer spatially by care-giver, care device is from the side of bed body Remove, mobile chassis 3 is moved to the position of original care device 3 in the presence of haulage gear 1, in completion and seat main body portion Divide after 5 docking, you can separate, easily moved under the promotion of nursing staff from bed body., can be in quilt for dynamic chassis Care-giver voluntarily manipulates lower completion movement.After seat returns to bed body, you can according to the backward of separation, the docking of completion-bed chair With care device 3 and mobile chassis 3 switching.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned haulage gear 1 and mobile chassis 3 are used in the case of chassis is motorless, when using During dynamic chassis, haulage gear can be saved, and be selected according to the actual requirements, and specific executive mode is not limited.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed, including, seat main body part, mobile chassis, haulage gear, its feature exist In:With the mechanism docked with mobile chassis on the seat board of seat main body part, simultaneous with a retractable device, normally Closed under state, when needing to go to toilet by care-giver, opening is opened, and to be docked with stool and urine care device, mobile chassis is , can be under artificial auxiliary behind seat main body part and mobile chassis docking for completing by the transfer of care-giver position Movement is completed, while the mobile chassis possesses elevating function, can be according to the height that seat is adjusted by the demand of care-giver.
2. the Special wheel chair according to claim 1 towards care bed, it is characterised in that above-mentioned seat main body part and shifting Dynamic chassis is relatively independent, can realize automatic butt and separation by docking facilities.
3. the Special wheel chair according to claim 1 towards care bed, it is characterised in that above-mentioned seat main body part each Relative motion can be realized between plate by angle electrical machinery component, and then is overturn.
4. the Special wheel chair according to claim 1 towards care bed, it is characterised in that above-mentioned mobile chassis is by traction The traction of mechanism, completes the transfer of position, so as to provide space for the docking of care device.
5. the Special wheel chair according to claim 1 towards care bed, it is characterised in that above-mentioned mobile chassis movement is nothing Power chassis, also can be replaced the dynamic chassis of installation wheel hub motor, haulage gear is not needed now.
6. the Special wheel chair according to claim 2 towards care bed, it is characterised in that above-mentioned docking facilities are by being oriented to Mechanism so that both steadily fit at binding face, then retaining mechanism work, is allowed to safe locking.
7. the Special wheel chair according to claim 6 towards care bed, it is characterised in that above-mentioned retaining mechanism is using electronic The pulling force of push rod pulls pressing plate, using spring bearer plate so that binding face keeps certain pressure, is allowed to safety and stability, additionally matches somebody with somebody There is a set of manual safety retaining mechanism.
CN201710191570.7A 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed Active CN106955199B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710191570.7A CN106955199B (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710191570.7A CN106955199B (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106955199A true CN106955199A (en) 2017-07-18
CN106955199B CN106955199B (en) 2018-07-20

Family

ID=59471569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710191570.7A Active CN106955199B (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 A kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106955199B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107669420A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-09 江阴市新盛医疗器材设备有限公司 A kind of adjustable wheelchair of backrest
CN108938249A (en) * 2017-07-22 2018-12-07 江苏恒爱医疗器械有限公司 Nursing bed
WO2021072758A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 广东博智林智能技术有限公司 Control method and control apparatus for wheelchair and nursing bed, and wheelchair

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05176957A (en) * 1991-12-29 1993-07-20 Hideo Ikeda Wheelchair to be fitted to bed
CN201356724Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-12-09 何乐平 Combined wheelchair bed
CN102481223A (en) * 2010-06-08 2012-05-30 松下电器产业株式会社 Bed, method for uniting bed, and method for separating bed
CN204106382U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-21 浙江理工大学 A kind of combined wheelchair bed
CN104997600A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-10-28 江南大学 Omni-directional electric medical care bed chair
CN105919741A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 江南大学 Multifunctional auxiliary supporting structure of all-directional medical care bed chair
CN206026587U (en) * 2016-03-11 2017-03-22 王希英 Simple multi -functional nursing bed

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05176957A (en) * 1991-12-29 1993-07-20 Hideo Ikeda Wheelchair to be fitted to bed
CN201356724Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-12-09 何乐平 Combined wheelchair bed
CN102481223A (en) * 2010-06-08 2012-05-30 松下电器产业株式会社 Bed, method for uniting bed, and method for separating bed
CN204106382U (en) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-21 浙江理工大学 A kind of combined wheelchair bed
CN104997600A (en) * 2015-08-06 2015-10-28 江南大学 Omni-directional electric medical care bed chair
CN206026587U (en) * 2016-03-11 2017-03-22 王希英 Simple multi -functional nursing bed
CN105919741A (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-09-07 江南大学 Multifunctional auxiliary supporting structure of all-directional medical care bed chair

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
刘国田 等: ""姿态可调型智能护理轮椅床的设计"", 《机电工程技术》 *
白建军 等: ""轮椅床智能座便器设计"", 《机械设计与研究》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108938249A (en) * 2017-07-22 2018-12-07 江苏恒爱医疗器械有限公司 Nursing bed
CN108938249B (en) * 2017-07-22 2023-09-01 江苏恒爱医疗器械有限公司 nursing bed
CN107669420A (en) * 2017-10-12 2018-02-09 江阴市新盛医疗器材设备有限公司 A kind of adjustable wheelchair of backrest
WO2021072758A1 (en) * 2019-10-18 2021-04-22 广东博智林智能技术有限公司 Control method and control apparatus for wheelchair and nursing bed, and wheelchair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106955199B (en) 2018-07-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2344009B1 (en) An infant bed
US9101518B2 (en) Impaired person care system and method
CN106880453A (en) A kind of combined multifunctional care bed
CN108095938A (en) A kind of multifunctional bed chair
CN203370035U (en) Multifunctional hospital bed for emergency
CN105816282A (en) Multifunctional bed-chair integrated robot
CN207575359U (en) A kind of integral intelligent nursing bed-chair
CN107320252A (en) A kind of rehabilitation type multifunctional bed chair
CN106955199A (en) A kind of Special wheel chair towards care bed
CA2923659A1 (en) Automated variable bed to wheelchair system
CN105877944B (en) It is multifunction nursing bed
WO2021072757A1 (en) Wheelchair bed
CN106580587A (en) Automatic-separating-and-docking integrated robot
CN108095939A (en) A kind of handled intelligent bed chair
CN210185872U (en) Full-automatic active wheelchair robot for patient exchange
JP6142116B2 (en) Care method and care robot used therefor
CN207605080U (en) A kind of intelligent wheel chair of integrated nursing care bed
CN107320254A (en) It is a kind of can automatic bidirectional unblock multifunctional bed chair
CN107854239A (en) A kind of intellectual nursing bed chair
CN210185891U (en) Nursing bed
CN209361144U (en) A kind of wheelchair and nursing bed Combined type nursing apparatus
CN208823203U (en) A kind of intellectual nursing bed chair
CN202761598U (en) Movable and changeable type bedside toilet bowl
CN113995591B (en) Separable bed and chair integrated robot
CN210903717U (en) Multifunctional wheelchair assisting getting on and off bed

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant