CN106951932A - Sense ticket and ticket monitoring system - Google Patents
Sense ticket and ticket monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106951932A CN106951932A CN201610007194.7A CN201610007194A CN106951932A CN 106951932 A CN106951932 A CN 106951932A CN 201610007194 A CN201610007194 A CN 201610007194A CN 106951932 A CN106951932 A CN 106951932A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ticket
- label
- antenna
- tear fracture
- stub
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
- G06K19/0724—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs the arrangement being a circuit for communicating at a plurality of frequencies, e.g. for managing time multiplexed communication over at least two antennas of different types
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07758—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag
- G06K19/0776—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card arrangements for adhering the record carrier to further objects or living beings, functioning as an identification tag the adhering arrangement being a layer of adhesive, so that the record carrier can function as a sticker
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07773—Antenna details
- G06K19/07775—Antenna details the antenna being on-chip
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/077—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
- G06K19/07749—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card
- G06K19/07798—Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier the record carrier being capable of non-contact communication, e.g. constructional details of the antenna of a non-contact smart card part of the antenna or the integrated circuit being adapted for rupturing or breaking, e.g. record carriers functioning as sealing devices for detecting not-authenticated opening of containers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
Abstract
One kind sensing ticket and ticket monitoring system, sense ticket and include a ticket and the radio frequency recognition volume label for being attached at ticket, ticket monitoring system includes a monitoring computer and at least label reader for being connected to monitoring computer;Wherein ticket has a stub and at least one separable part that can be separated from stub, separable part from stub separate when can tear fracture part in the lump antenna, whether according to antenna by tear fracture and by the length of tear fracture, RFID tag can be in different frequency ranges and the read operation apart from the different label reader of interior response;Therefore, sensing ticket of the invention and ticket monitoring system can be applied to the place provided with gate inhibition and different control zones, and realize personnel's control of access and the monitoring of masses' distribution and the function of following the trail of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to radio frequency identification (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID) mark
The field of label, the sensing ticket and ticket monitoring system of particularly a kind of employing wireless radio frequency identification technology.
Background technology
At the gateway of control zone or particular place (such as singing meeting-place and large-scale amusement park) generally all
Provided with gate inhibition, wherein being to use for the most common method for recognizing personnel identity and controlling officer's turnover
Ticket, traditional ticket is disposable ticket made of paper, by financial document printing word made of paper or symbol
Mode, ticket can further be may be used to indicate that by the right of gateway by assigning the person that holds ticket
Holder is in the right of multiple different control zone activities of particular place, and for example singing meeting-place would generally
Multiple different Viewing Areas are divided into according to admission fee, ticket holder can only viewing and admiring in correspondence ticket price
Performance is appreciated in area.
The control zone or particular place for often coming in and going out or frequently being passed in and out because of work for personnel, make
Seem more uneconomical with disposable ticket, and disposable ticket is dropped after use, therefore can not
The identity identification for realizing personnel, the function of following the trail of and record, in order to solve this problem, can repeat to make
With and the ticket of identity of holder can be recognized have its necessity.Known reusable and energy
Enough storing up stored ticket includes magnetic card and RFID tag (RFID), and the information of wherein magnetic card storage is read
It is contact to take mode, and the information of radio frequency recognition volume label storage can then be read by non-contacting mode,
Due to both information reading manner and read have different suitable application areas apart from upper difference.Wherein,
Radio frequency depending on distinguishing label due to the information wherein stored can be read by non-contacting mode, for user
For have preferably convenience, therefore be generally applicable to such as subway ticket, bus ticket and electronics
The purposes such as wallet.
The operation principle of radio frequency recognition volume label is that the reading for entering row information by the induction mode of radio wave is grasped
Make, and reader (Reader) only consistent with the radio wave frequency ranges of RFID tag can just enter
The read operation of row information, therefore, this radio frequency identification that can only be read by single frequency band
Label, the function of application also receives certain limitation.
The content of the invention
An object of the present invention is proposing a kind of sensing ticket, particularly a kind of to realize the position of personnel
Put monitoring, identity identification, tracking, record and can be as the one of the identification foundation of different control zones
Secondary sexuality answers ticket.
Included for the embodiment up to above-mentioned purpose, present invention sensing ticket:One ticket and it is attached at ticket
A radio frequency recognition volume label, radio frequency recognition volume label comprises at least a chip and is electrically connected at one day of chip
Line, wherein chip memory have an identification information, and wherein ticket has a stub and can separated from stub
At least one separable part, separable part from stub separate when can tear fracture part in the lump antenna,
According to antenna whether by tear fracture and by the length of tear fracture, RFID tag can in different frequency ranges and
Apart from the read operation of the different label reader of interior response so that the label reader can obtain this and penetrate
The identification information stored in frequency identification tag.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein ticket includes at least a tear fracture line, the day of radio frequency recognition volume label
The some and tear fracture line of line intersect, along during tear fracture line tear fracture ticket can tear fracture part in the lump antenna.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein the second ticket part sticks in the first ticket part, and second
Ticket part can be partially stripped from the first ticket.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein ticket is ticket made of paper, and the antenna of radio frequency recognition volume label is included
Printed antenna and metal antenna are therein any.
In one embodiment of the invention, the antenna of wherein radio frequency recognition volume label is the printing containing graphene day
Line.
In one embodiment of the invention, the wherein antenna of radio frequency recognition volume label has a tear fracture in tear fracture position
Line.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein ticket has more than two parts that can be separated.
An aspect of of the present present invention includes that position monitoring, identity can be carried out to the holder of foregoing sensing ticket
Identification, the ticket monitoring system followed the trail of and recorded.
One embodiment of ticket monitoring system of the present invention, including:One monitoring computer and an at least label are read
Device, wherein label reader connection monitoring computer are taken, label reader can be read sensing ticket
Extract operation, is transmitted to obtain the identification information stored in sensing ticket, and by the identification information of acquirement
To monitoring computer, and to sense ticket holder carry out position monitoring, identity identification, tracking and
Record.
One embodiment of ticket monitoring system of the present invention, including:It is multiple can be in different frequency range to radio frequency identification
The label reader that label is read, ticket can divide comprising can be separated from stub two or more
From part, any one in those separable parts separate it before stub separation and from stub
Afterwards, RFID tag can respond the read operation of the label reader of wherein a certain corresponding frequency range.
One embodiment of ticket monitoring system of the present invention, including multiple label readers, those labels
Reader intersperses among position predetermined in control zone, and each label reader all has an identification code,
Each label reader can be read to sensing ticket, and by the identification information of acquirement and
The identification code of label reader is sent to monitoring computer, and monitoring computer can be to the sense in control zone
Answer the holder of ticket to carry out position monitoring, identity identification, tracking and record, and then realize that personnel come in and go out
Control and the function of the monitoring and tracking of masses' distribution.
Another embodiment of ticket monitoring system of the present invention, including a camera, camera point
It is distributed in position predetermined in control zone and is connected with monitoring computer, camera can be by the shadow of intake
As being sent to monitoring computer.
By present invention sensing ticket and ticket monitoring system, it is right that the label reader of each position passes through
The read operation that sensing ticket in Active Area is carried out, can enter line position to the holder for sensing ticket
Monitoring, identity identification, tracking and record are put, and understands the masses for holding sensing ticket in control zone
Interior distribution.
Embodiment for the present invention and its technical characterstic and effect, will hereafter coordinate schema explanation
It is as follows.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, is an embodiment structural map of present invention sensing ticket;
Fig. 2, is an embodiment structural map of RFID tag of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A- Fig. 3 B, are the use schematic diagram of present invention sensing ticket, are shown in tear fracture at different tear fracture lines
The situation of part antenna;
Fig. 4, is another embodiment structural map of present invention sensing ticket;
Fig. 5, is another embodiment structural map of present invention sensing ticket;
Fig. 6, is impedance matching-frequency rule response diagram of an embodiment of present invention sensing ticket;
Fig. 7, is the functional block diagram of an embodiment of ticket monitoring system of the present invention;
Fig. 8, is that the one of ticket monitoring system of the present invention implements illustration, illustrates different label readers in a pipe
The position distribution in place processed.
Symbol description
10 tickets
11 stubs
12 separable parts
The separable parts of 12a first
The separable parts of 12b second
13 tear fracture lines
20 RFID tags
21 chips
30 antennas
31 first width beams
32 second width beams
40 short-circuit loops
41 first line segments
42 second line segments
50 impedance matching adjustment portions
The remainder of 51 impedance matching adjustment portions
60 monitoring computers
70 label readers
The label readers of 70a first
The label readers of 70b second
The label readers of 70c the 3rd
80 sing the entrance in meeting-place
81 stages
82 Viewing Areas
83 Viewing Area entrances
90 cameras
A1, A2, A3 crowd concentration zones
The curves of ar1 first
The curves of ar2 second
The curves of ar3 the 3rd
C central points
D1, D2 read distance
LA lobby areas
S shunt contacts
Embodiment
It is an embodiment structural map of present invention sensing ticket referring initially to Fig. 1;One in the present invention is real
Example is applied, ticket is sensed, comprising:One ticket 10 and the RFID tag 20 for being attached at ticket 10,
Radio frequency recognition volume label 20 comprises at least a chip 21 and an antenna 30, and its chips 21 stores an identification
Information, antenna 30 is electrically connected with chip 21, and wherein ticket 10 has a stub 11 and can be from ticket
At least one separable part 12 that root 11 is separated, separable part 12 from stub 11 separate when can be with
The antenna 30 of tear fracture part in the lump, whether according to antenna 30 by tear fracture and by the length of tear fracture, radio frequency is known
Distinguishing label 20 can be in different frequency ranges and the reading apart from the different label reader (Reader) of interior response
Operation.
Referring to Fig. 2, an embodiment of the wherein antenna 30 of radio frequency recognition volume label 20 includes:One short circuit is returned
Road 40, an impedance matching adjustment portion 50 and the one first width beam 31 and one for being symmetrical with a central point C
Second width beam 32, short-circuit loop 40 includes one first line segment 41 and a second line segment 42, the first line segment
41 and the front end of second line segment 42 be electrically connected in the first width beam 31 and the second width beam 32,
The end of one line segment 41 and second line segment 42 is interconnected in a shunt contact S, impedance matching adjustment portion
50 is conductive, and impedance matching adjustment portion 50 is electrically connected at the shunt contact S of short-circuit loop 40,
When impedance matching adjustment portion 50 is not by tear fracture, RFID tag 20 can be in one first frequency range responsive tags
The read operation of reader;Can tear fracture impedance in the lump when separable part 12 is separated from stub 11
With adjustment portion 50, and it is long to change the residue for the impedance matching adjustment portion 50 for being electrically connected at shunt contact S
Degree, can be in response to one second frequency range work by the RFID tag 20 of tear fracture impedance matching adjustment portion 50
The read operation of the label reader of work.
In one embodiment of the invention, wherein RFID tag 20 can be active RFID tag
(Active Tags) and passive radio-frequency identification labeled (Passive Tags) it is therein any one;Ticket 10
A kind of embodiment be ticket 10 made of paper, the antenna 30 of radio frequency recognition volume label 20 be printed antenna and
Metal antenna is therein any;In a preferred embodiment, led to using the electrically conductive ink containing graphene
Mode of printing such as wire mark method (Printing) is crossed in the printed antenna 30 of ticket 10, this printed antenna is in ticket
, can be easily by tear fracture when root 11 and separable part 12 disconnected from each other.Other feasible implementations
Mode, antenna 30 is to utilize etching method (Etching), in galvanoplastic (Plating) and attaching tinsel
Any processing procedure be attached at ticket 10 a side surface metal antenna.In a preferred embodiment, wherein
The antenna 30 of radio frequency recognition volume label 20 has a tear fracture line by the position of tear fracture, particularly with tear fracture
The metal antenna of line can be relatively easily by tear fracture.
In one embodiment of the invention, the stub 11 of ticket 10 and separable part 12 are with tear fracture
Mode is separated from each other;As shown in figure 1, wherein ticket 10 includes an at least tear fracture line 13, the He of stub 11
Separable part 12 can each other be separated by tear fracture line 13, the antenna 30 of radio frequency recognition volume label 20
Some and tear fracture line 13 intersect, therefore separate stub 11 and separable part along tear fracture line 13
When 12 can tear fracture part in the lump antenna 30 (see Fig. 3 A).Referring to Fig. 4, in another reality of the present invention
Example is applied, wherein separable part 12 is to stick in stub 11, and separable part 12 can be from ticket
Root 11 is peeled off, in other words, and separable part 12 is exactly a kind of paster for being attached at stub 11, wherein
A kind of preferably embodiment, it is special that separable part 12 can be made according to the purposes of ticket 10
Shape or pattern.
As shown in figure 1, in one embodiment of the invention, what the only one of which of ticket 10 can be separated from stub
Separable part 12, in another embodiment, ticket 10 has two or more can be separated from stub 11
Separable part, the embodiment that such as Fig. 5 is illustrated, wherein ticket 10 have two can be from stub 11
The separable part of separation, respectively one first separable part 12a and one second separable portion
Point 12b, the first separable separable part 12b of part 12a and second from stub 11 separate when all
Can tear fracture part in the lump antenna 30, according to antenna 30 whether by tear fracture and by the length of tear fracture, penetrate
Frequency identification tag 20 can be in different frequency ranges and the reading behaviour apart from the different label reader of interior response
Make, the application mode on Fig. 5 sensing ticket will be exemplified below.
Referring to Fig. 6, be impedance matching-frequency rule response diagram of Fig. 5 sensing ticket, for convenience of description,
Three curves wherein from right to left are followed successively by the first curve ar1 (with the continuous solid line person of illustrating), the second curve
Ar2 (with the center line person of illustrating) and the 3rd curve ar3 (with the dotted line person of illustrating).
In one embodiment of the invention, the antenna 30 of radio frequency recognition volume label 20 is designed to not by tear fracture
When can the read operation, now radio frequency recognition volume label 20 of one first frequency range responsive tags reader frequency
Rate response is weaker and there was only very short reading distance, therefore, the radio frequency recognition volume label of present invention sensing ticket
20 antenna 30 when not by tear fracture, can as the entrance of such as restricted area admission ticket.It is described to read behaviour
Make to refer to that label reader and the present invention sense the radio carried out between the RFID tag 20 of ticket
Signal is sent and received, and the frequency range of first frequency range is distributed as shown in the first curve ar1 in Fig. 6, so
And first frequency range is intended to illustrate, the frequency range is not only limited to.
As shown in Figure 3A, tear fracture it can be hindered in the lump when the first separable part 12a is separated from stub 11
Anti- Matching and modification portion 50, and change the surplus of the impedance matching adjustment portion 50 for being electrically connected at shunt contact S
The length (residue length) of remaining part points 51, the radio frequency identification of part impedance matching adjustment portion 50 by tear fracture
Label 20 can in response to the label reader of one second band operation read operation, it is described second frequency
The frequency range of section is distributed as shown in the second curve in Fig. 6, and now the frequency response of radio frequency recognition volume label 20 is stronger
And have longer reading distance, therefore, ticket holder enters after restricted area by entrance, can
With by another can the second band operation the second label reader to the RFID tag 20 of ticket
It is read.
As shown in Figure 3 B, when the second separable part 12b is separated from stub 11, radio frequency identification marking
The impedance matching adjustment portion 50 of label 20 is by the length of the remainder 51 after tear fracture by the situation with Fig. 3 A
Difference, now the RFID tag 20 of ticket become can in response to one the 3rd band operation label read
The read operation of device is taken, the frequency range of the 3rd frequency range is distributed as shown in the 3rd curve ar3 in Fig. 6.Cause
This, this ticket 10 with two separable parts can apply to distinguish restricted area and (for example drill
Sing meeting-place) in multiple different control zones (such as the Viewing Areas of different admission fees in concert), for example:Drill
Multiple different Viewing Areas would generally be divided into according to admission fee by singing meeting-place, ticket holder pay admission fee it
Afterwards, after by tear fracture and the corresponding separable part 12 of admission fee, if entering not corresponding with admission fee
Region, by after the scanning of label reader, it is possible to be readily ascertained by ticket holder violate the rules and
And enter the Viewing Area of mistake.
Fig. 7, is the functional block diagram of an embodiment of ticket monitoring system of the present invention, wherein the explanation present invention
Sensing ticket is applied in the place provided with gate inhibition and different control zones, realizes and sensing ticket is held
Person carries out the ticket monitoring system of position monitoring, identity identification, tracking and record.Ticket monitoring system
One embodiment, including:Sense ticket, a monitoring computer 60 and an at least label reader 70;Its
The middle connection of label reader 70 monitoring computer 60, label reader 70 can be known to the radio frequency of ticket 10
Distinguishing label 20 is read, and is sent to obtain identification information, and by the identification information of acquirement
Monitor computer 60.In an embodiment, ticket monitoring system has different readings comprising two kinds or more
Apart from D1 and D2 (refer to can be read to RFID tag distance) one first label reader
70a and one second label reader 70b, each of which label reader optionally can have one or many
It is individual;In an embodiment, the first label reader 70a is a kind of label reader closely, for example but
It is not limited to read the label reader that distance is less than 1 meter, is adapted to the porch for being arranged at control zone;
In other embodiments, the second label reader 70b is a kind of label reader of long range, for example but not
Be limited to read label reader of the distance at 1~10 meter, be adapted to be arranged at control zone to scan compared with
Ticket in a wide range of.
In another embodiment of ticket monitoring system of the present invention, including a camera 90, preferably photograph
Device 90 is digital camera but is not limited that camera 90 is distributed in predetermined in control zone
Position is simultaneously connected with monitoring computer 60, and the image of intake can be sent to monitoring meter by camera 90
Calculation machine 90.
In a preferred embodiment, ticket monitoring system of the present invention includes multiple label readers 70, these marks
There can be different frequency ranges the need for reader 70 is signed according to field of employment and read distance, as shown in figure 8,
Wherein those label readers 70 are configured in position predetermined in control zone, each label reader
70 have an identification code, and those label readers 70 can be by way of wired connection or dedicated radio link
Monitoring computer 60 is connected to, monitoring computer is preferably connected to by wireless network such as WiFi
60 but not limited to this, those label readers 70 pass through the reading carried out to the sensing ticket in Active Area
Extract operation, is sent to the monitoring computer 60 by the identification information and identification code of acquirement, therefore, passes through
Collect the identification information acquired by the label reader 70 of these known locations, it is possible to sensing ticket
Holder carries out position monitoring, identity identification, tracking and record, and understands the group for holding sensing ticket
Many distributions in control zone.
The actual example application of one of which, as shown in figure 8, for example singing meeting-place in a restricted area
Entrance 80 is provided with the first label reader 70a can be in radio frequency identification marking of first frequency range to sensing ticket
Label 20 are read, first of gate inhibition to enter concert as ticket holder;Such as Fig. 8 institutes
Show, the different Viewing Areas 82 around the stage 81 of concert according to admission fee, in order to scattered and conveniently
The crowd respectively enters the Viewing Area 82 with the price equity of sensing ticket, is additionally provided with multiple Viewing Area entrances 83;
In one embodiment of the invention, concert entrance 80 to the hall between each Viewing Area entrance 83
Region LA, which is fifty-fifty configured with multiple second label reader 70b, to be entered in the second frequency range to sensing ticket
Row read operation, is also fifty-fifty configured with multiple 3rd label readers in the Viewing Area 82 of concert in addition
70c is used to be read sensing ticket in the 3rd frequency range.
Therefore, the different separable parts 12 of tear fracture ticket 10 are passed through, it becomes possible to allow and sense ticket
RFID tag 20 can different frequency ranges with apart from the different label reader 70 of interior response (for example
70a, 70b and 70c) read operation, then by those label readers 70 by Active Area
The read operation that interior sensing ticket is carried out, monitoring meter is sent to by the identification information and identification code of acquirement
Calculation machine 60, therefore, the monitoring analysis software run by monitoring among computer 60 collect those known bits
The identification information that the label reader 70 put is obtained, it is possible to which position prison is carried out to the holder for sensing ticket
Depending on, identity identification, tracking and record, and the masses for holding sensing ticket are understood in control zone
Distribution.For example shown in Fig. 8, by ticket monitoring system of the present invention, it can easily find out big
There is the more crowd concentration zones A1, A2 and the A3 of multiple crowds in Room region LA, therefore meeting emergency
When, the distribution of the crowd can be grasped, by appropriate commander and measure is dredged, reaches and avoids occurring
Dangerous effect.
Although the present invention is disclosed as above by the above embodiments, so it is not limited to the present invention,
Those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when a little change and profit can be made
Adorn, therefore the scope of patent protection of the present invention must be defined depending on the claims in the present invention person of defining.
Claims (14)
1. one kind sensing ticket, it is characterised in that include:One ticket and the radio frequency for being attached at the ticket
Label is recognized, the radio frequency recognition volume label comprises at least a chip and an antenna, and the wherein chip memory has one
Identification information, the antenna is electrically connected with the chip, and wherein the ticket has a stub and can be from the ticket
At least one separable part of root separation, the separable part can be torn in the lump when being separated from the stub
Antenna of disconnected part, according to the antenna whether by tear fracture and by the length of tear fracture, the radio frequency identification marking
Label can be in different frequency ranges and the read operation apart from the different label reader of interior response so that the mark
Label reader can obtain the identification information stored in the RFID tag.
2. ticket is sensed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the ticket has this of more than two
Separable part.
3. ticket is sensed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the ticket includes at least one
Tear fracture line, the stub and the separable part can each other be separated by the tear fracture line, the radio frequency identification
The some of the antenna of label and the tear fracture line intersect, and separating the stub and this along the tear fracture line can divide
From part when can tear fracture part in the lump the antenna.
4. ticket is sensed as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the separable part is sticked
The stub is affixed on, and the separable part can be peeled off from the stub.
5. sensing ticket as claimed in claim 1, the wherein ticket is ticket made of paper, the radio frequency identification
The antenna of label is that printed antenna and metal antenna are therein any.
6. ticket is sensed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the print of the radio frequency recognition volume label
Brush antenna is the printed antenna containing graphene.
7. ticket is sensed as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the day of the radio frequency recognition volume label
Line has a tear fracture line by the position of tear fracture.
8. ticket is sensed as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the day of the radio frequency recognition volume label
Line includes:One short-circuit loop, an impedance matching adjustment portion and it is symmetrical with one first width of a central point and penetrates
Body and one second width beam, the short-circuit loop include one first line segment and a second line segment, first line segment
It is electrically connected with the front end of the second line segment in the first width beam and the second width beam, this first
The end of line segment and the second line segment is interconnected in a shunt contact, and the impedance matching adjustment portion, which has, to be led
Electrically, the impedance matching adjustment portion is electrically connected at the shunt contact of the short-circuit loop, the impedance matching
When adjustment portion is not by tear fracture, the RFID tag can respond the reading of the label reader in one first frequency range
Extract operation;When the separable part is separated from the stub can tear fracture impedance matching adjustment portion in the lump,
And change the residue length for the impedance matching adjustment portion for being electrically connected at the shunt contact, should by tear fracture
The RFID tag of impedance matching adjustment portion can in response to one second band operation the tag reader
The read operation of device.
9. sensing ticket as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the RFID tag can be
Active RFID tag and any one of passive radio-frequency identification labeled.
10. a kind of ticket monitoring system, it is characterised in that including:
One ticket, the ticket is pasted with a RFID tag, and the radio frequency recognition volume label comprises at least one
Chip and an antenna, the wherein chip memory have an identification information, and the antenna is electrically connected with the chip,
The ticket has a stub and at least one separable part that can be separated from the stub, and this is separable
Part from the stub separate when can tear fracture part in the lump the antenna, according to the antenna whether by tear fracture with
And by the length of tear fracture, the RFID tag can read behaviour in different frequency ranges and apart from interior response one
Make;
One monitoring computer;And
An at least label reader, the label reader connects the monitoring computer, the label reader
The RFID tag of the ticket can be read, to obtain the identification information, and
The identification information of acquirement is sent to the monitoring computer.
11. ticket monitoring system as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that including it is multiple can be not
The label reader being read with frequency range to the RFID tag, the ticket is comprising can be from
Two or more separable parts of stub separation, any one in those separable parts is from the ticket
Before root separation and after stub separation, the RFID tag can respond wherein a certain corresponding
The read operation of the label reader of frequency range.
12. ticket monitoring system as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that those label readers
Position predetermined in a control zone is configured in, each label reader has an identification code, should
A little label readers are by the read operation to the sensing ticket progress in Active Area, by acquirement
The identification information and the identification code are sent to the monitoring computer.
13. ticket monitoring system as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that the radio frequency recognition volume label
The antenna include:One short-circuit loop, an impedance matching adjustment portion and it is symmetrical with the one of a central point
One width beam and one second width beam, the short-circuit loop include one first line segment and a second line segment, and this
The front end of one line segment and the second line segment is electrically connected in the first width beam and the second width beam,
The end of first line segment and the second line segment is interconnected in a shunt contact, the impedance matching adjustment portion
Conductive, the impedance matching adjustment portion is electrically connected at the shunt contact of the short-circuit loop, the resistance
When anti-Matching and modification portion is not by tear fracture, the RFID tag can respond the tag reader in one first frequency range
The read operation of device;The tear fracture impedance matching it can be adjusted in the lump when the separable part is separated from the stub
It is whole, and change the residue length for the impedance matching adjustment portion for being electrically connected at the shunt contact, quilt
The RFID tag of the tear fracture impedance matching adjustment portion can in response to one second band operation the mark
Sign the read operation of reader.
14. ticket monitoring system as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that including a camera,
The camera is distributed in position predetermined in the control zone and is connected with the monitoring computer, the photography
The image of intake can be sent to the monitoring computer by device.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610007194.7A CN106951932A (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Sense ticket and ticket monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610007194.7A CN106951932A (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Sense ticket and ticket monitoring system |
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Family
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CN201610007194.7A Pending CN106951932A (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Sense ticket and ticket monitoring system |
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