CN106950887A - A kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system - Google Patents

A kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106950887A
CN106950887A CN201710261968.3A CN201710261968A CN106950887A CN 106950887 A CN106950887 A CN 106950887A CN 201710261968 A CN201710261968 A CN 201710261968A CN 106950887 A CN106950887 A CN 106950887A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
information
vehicle
vehicles
control system
long distance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710261968.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏解元
钱超
赵鹏
李川
孙前
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Suzhou Huaye Detection Technology Service Co Ltd
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Suzhou Huaye Detection Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710261968.3A priority Critical patent/CN106950887A/en
Publication of CN106950887A publication Critical patent/CN106950887A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/0037NOx
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25032CAN, canbus, controller area network bus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25176RS485, differential data signals, xor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/25Pc structure of the system
    • G05B2219/25338Microprocessor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2637Vehicle, car, auto, wheelchair

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system, including OBD modules, for obtaining information of vehicles, the information of vehicles, which includes the information of vehicles, includes emission information and the one or more in speed information, engine speed information, vehicle trouble code information;Car-mounted terminal, for reading the information of vehicles that the OBD modules are obtained, and sends it to background server;The background server, for analyzing information of vehicles, is classified and is arranged, and obtains statistics, statistics is stored in database;Remote terminal, for transferring statistical information from database and being exported and shown to it.The present invention can monitor the pollutant emission situation of In-Use Motor Vehicles in real time, be conducive to environmental administration to be estimated in-use automotive emission status, facilitate supervision department to find discharge vehicle not up to standard, it is to avoid unqualified vehicle is further polluted to environment.

Description

A kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system
Technical field
Detection technique field is discharged the present invention relates to vehicle, a kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle remote monitoring is particularly related to System, the emission monitoring for the heavy-duty diesel vehicle that is particularly suitable for use in.
Background technology
The exhaust pollution of heavy-duty diesel vehicle is far above small passenger car, occupies the overwhelming majority of vehicular emission, wherein The discharge of nitrogen oxides (NOx) is particularly acute.Current technology with the discharge of heavy-duty diesel vehicle to lacking effective real-time prison Survey means, it is impossible to making effective assessment and supervision with the discharge present situation of heavy-duty diesel vehicle.
Therefore, the present inventor needs a kind of new technology of design badly to improve its problem.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system, it can be (especially heavy to vehicle Diesel vehicle) discharge carry out effectively assess and monitor.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system, including:
OBD modules, for obtaining information of vehicles, the information of vehicles include the information of vehicles include emission information and One or more in speed information, engine speed information, vehicle trouble code information;
Car-mounted terminal, for reading the information of vehicles that the OBD modules are obtained, and sends it to background server;
The background server, for analyzing information of vehicles, is classified and is arranged, and obtains statistical number According to statistics is stored in database;
Remote terminal, for transferring statistical information from database and being exported and shown to it.
Preferably, also including a sensor cluster, it is installed at the blast pipe of vehicle, for obtaining pollutant in real time Signal is discharged, and is sent it at the car-mounted terminal.
Preferably, the car-mounted terminal is specifically included:
Communication module, is communicated for reading the information of vehicles, and with the background server;
D/A converter module, is identified and reads for the discharge signal to the pollutant;
Locating module, the positional information for obtaining vehicle in real time;
Microprocessor, is connected with the communication module, D/A converter module and locating module, for the vehicle of reading to be believed Breath, discharge signal and positional information are integrated, and are sent by the communication module to the background server.
Preferably, the car-mounted terminal also includes a power module, for being powered to whole car-mounted terminal.
Preferably, the sensor cluster includes but is not limited to exhaust temperature sensor and NOx sensor.
Preferably, the communication module be communication interface, wherein the communication interface include but is not limited to network interface, RS485 EBIs, CAN interface, WIFI wave points, ZIGBEE wave points.
Preferably, the locating module is d GPS locating module or Big Dipper locating module.
Preferably, remote terminal is remote computer.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
Exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system of the present invention, the pollutant row of In-Use Motor Vehicles can be monitored in real time Situation is put, is conducive to environmental administration to be estimated in-use automotive emission status, facilitates supervision department to find discharge car not up to standard , it is to avoid unqualified vehicle is further polluted to environment.Meanwhile, can by monitoring a large amount of emissions datas of collection in real time With analyze draw different vehicle manufacturer, using different catalyst converters vehicle average discharge level, can be to vehicle producer Producer is supervised with catalyst converter.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system to meet the present embodiment, is specifically included:
OBD modules, for obtaining information of vehicles, the information of vehicles include emission information and selected from speed information, One or more in engine speed information, vehicle trouble code information;Because OBD modules are routine of the prior art Module, therefore the present embodiment is not repeated this, those skilled in the art should know.
Car-mounted terminal, for reading the information of vehicles that the OBD modules are obtained, and sends it to background server;
The background server, for analyzing information of vehicles, is classified and is arranged, and obtains statistical number According to statistics is stored in database;
Remote terminal, for transferring statistical information from database and being exported and shown to it.
Preferably, also including a sensor cluster, it is installed at the blast pipe of vehicle, for obtaining pollutant in real time Signal is discharged, and is sent it at the car-mounted terminal.
Preferably, the car-mounted terminal is specifically included:
Communication module, is communicated for reading the information of vehicles, and with the background server;
D/A converter module, is identified and reads for the discharge signal to the pollutant;
Locating module, the positional information for obtaining vehicle in real time;
Microprocessor, is connected with the communication module, D/A converter module and locating module, for the vehicle of reading to be believed Breath, discharge signal and positional information are integrated, and are sent by the communication module to the background server.
Preferably, the car-mounted terminal also includes a power module, for being powered to whole car-mounted terminal.
Preferably, the sensor cluster includes but is not limited to exhaust temperature sensor and NOx sensor.
Preferably, the communication module be communication interface, wherein the communication interface include but is not limited to network interface, RS485 EBIs, CAN interface, WIFI wave points, ZIGBEE wave points.
Preferably, the locating module is d GPS locating module or Big Dipper locating module.
Preferably, remote terminal is remote computer.
The operation principle of the present embodiment is:Install car-mounted terminal additional on target vehicle, car-mounted terminal can pass through bluetooth Module or data wire connection OBD modules, read the information such as speed, engine speed and vehicle trouble code.For state four or more The vehicle of maximum discharge standard, logical OBD modules can also read the information such as NOx concentration, delivery temperature.For state three and more low emission The vehicle of standard in blast pipe correct position, it is necessary to install NOx sensor and exhaust gas temperature sensor additional, by sensor by information Read in car-mounted terminal.
The microprocessor of car-mounted terminal is the core of system, is responsible for processing and the centralized Control of each module of data.ADC NOx sensor loaded on blast pipe and exhaust gas temperature sensor signal are identified and read by (D/A converter module).Communication Module is connected with the interface of vehicle OBD modules, the car status information needed for reading.GPS or Big Dipper locating module receive position Information, can be positioned in real time.The information realization that above car-mounted terminal is read can be wirelessly uploaded to background service by communication module Device.Power module connection vehicular power-bottle is responsible for powering to car-mounted terminal.
Background server is received after the data that every chassis is uploaded, first to data by vehicle, producer, levels of emissions etc. Classified, discharging model by the vehicle that establishes afterwards is handled data, arrange for emissions data, fault data and Other statistics, are stored that data in database.Supervision department, automobile vendor and research institution etc., according to respective The need for corresponding useful data can be read in database.
Using exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system of the present invention, the pollution of In-Use Motor Vehicles can be monitored in real time Thing (especially NOx) emission status, are conducive to environmental administration to be estimated in-use automotive emission status, facilitate supervision department to find Discharge vehicle not up to standard, it is to avoid unqualified vehicle is further polluted to environment.Meanwhile, by monitoring the big of collection in real time Measure emissions data, can analyze draw different vehicle manufacturer, using different catalyst converters vehicle average discharge level, can To be supervised to vehicle producer and catalyst converter producer.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system, it is characterised in that including:
OBD modules, for obtaining information of vehicles, the information of vehicles include emission information and selected from speed information, start One or more in machine rotary speed information, vehicle trouble code information;
Car-mounted terminal, for reading the information of vehicles that the OBD modules are obtained, and sends it to background server;
The background server, for analyzing information of vehicles, is classified and is arranged, and obtains statistics, will Statistics is stored in database;
Remote terminal, for transferring statistical information from database and being exported and shown to it.
2. exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include a sensor group Part, it is installed at the blast pipe of vehicle, for obtaining the discharge signal of pollutant in real time, and sends it to the vehicle-mounted end At end.
3. exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the car-mounted terminal is specific Including:
Communication module, is communicated for reading the information of vehicles, and with the background server;
D/A converter module, is identified and reads for the discharge signal to the pollutant;
Locating module, the positional information for obtaining vehicle in real time;
Microprocessor, is connected with the communication module, D/A converter module and locating module, for by the information of vehicles of reading, Discharge signal and positional information are integrated, and are sent by the communication module to the background server.
4. the exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system as described in claim 1-3 is any, it is characterised in that:The vehicle-mounted end End also includes a power module, for being powered to whole car-mounted terminal.
5. exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sensor cluster bag Include but be not limited to exhaust temperature sensor and NOx sensor.
6. exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The communication module is logical Believe interface, wherein the communication interface include but is not limited to network interface, RS485 EBIs, CAN interface, WIFI without Line interface, ZIGBEE wave points.
7. exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The locating module is D GPS locating module or Big Dipper locating module.
8. the exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system as described in claim 1-7 is any, it is characterised in that:Remote terminal is Remote computer.
CN201710261968.3A 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system Pending CN106950887A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710261968.3A CN106950887A (en) 2017-04-20 2017-04-20 A kind of exhaust contaminant of vehicle long distance control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107219157A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-09-29 山东诺方电子科技有限公司 It is a kind of to carry out atmosphere particle monitoring system using public vehicles
CN107703907A (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-02-16 中国汽车技术研究中心 Detection system for engine emission control system
CN109441600A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-03-08 无锡博思创至科技有限公司 A kind of remote vehicle tail gas catalyzing unit monitoring controller
CN109738382A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-10 南京理工大学 Intelligent detection device and its detection method of the vehicle exhaust to atmosphere pollution
CN109782650A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-05-21 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of mounted remote monitor terminal based on multiple sensors
CN109885035A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-14 深圳艾威仕汽车检测设备有限公司 Vehicle emission monitoring system application method based on vehicle-mounted discharge detection device
CN110531036A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-03 华南理工大学 Motor-vehicle tail-gas real-time detecting system
CN110966092A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-07 华东交通大学 Method for remotely confirming vehicle emission factor based on PEMS test rule and OBD data
CN113744429A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-12-03 中汽研汽车检验中心(天津)有限公司 Emission management system based on heavy whole vehicle
CN113965604A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-01-21 智联万维科技有限公司 Mobile source monitoring system

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CN101408758A (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 北京能通金力环保科技有限公司 Automobile tail gas monitoring system
CN102996210A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-27 武汉市菱电汽车电子有限责任公司 On-line automatic diagnosis and remote monitoring system and method for automobile emission
CN203035322U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-07-03 武汉市菱电汽车电子有限责任公司 On-line automatic diagnosis remote monitoring device of vehicle emissions
CN104074580A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 孙磊 Monitoring system and method for the pollutants produced by automobile exhaust emissions in the air pollutants

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101240734A (en) * 2007-06-19 2008-08-13 北京航空航天大学 Vehicle exhausting control and remote failure diagnosis system
CN101408758A (en) * 2007-10-11 2009-04-15 北京能通金力环保科技有限公司 Automobile tail gas monitoring system
CN102996210A (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-03-27 武汉市菱电汽车电子有限责任公司 On-line automatic diagnosis and remote monitoring system and method for automobile emission
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CN104074580A (en) * 2013-03-29 2014-10-01 孙磊 Monitoring system and method for the pollutants produced by automobile exhaust emissions in the air pollutants

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107219157A (en) * 2017-07-29 2017-09-29 山东诺方电子科技有限公司 It is a kind of to carry out atmosphere particle monitoring system using public vehicles
CN107703907A (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-02-16 中国汽车技术研究中心 Detection system for engine emission control system
CN107703907B (en) * 2017-08-11 2020-10-09 中国汽车技术研究中心 Detection system for engine emission control system
CN109782650A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-05-21 中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of mounted remote monitor terminal based on multiple sensors
CN109738382A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-10 南京理工大学 Intelligent detection device and its detection method of the vehicle exhaust to atmosphere pollution
CN109441600A (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-03-08 无锡博思创至科技有限公司 A kind of remote vehicle tail gas catalyzing unit monitoring controller
CN109885035A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-14 深圳艾威仕汽车检测设备有限公司 Vehicle emission monitoring system application method based on vehicle-mounted discharge detection device
CN110531036A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-03 华南理工大学 Motor-vehicle tail-gas real-time detecting system
CN110966092A (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-04-07 华东交通大学 Method for remotely confirming vehicle emission factor based on PEMS test rule and OBD data
CN110966092B (en) * 2019-12-13 2021-09-03 华东交通大学 Method for remotely confirming vehicle emission factor based on PEMS test rule and OBD data
CN113744429A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-12-03 中汽研汽车检验中心(天津)有限公司 Emission management system based on heavy whole vehicle
CN113965604A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-01-21 智联万维科技有限公司 Mobile source monitoring system

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Application publication date: 20170714

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