CN106949711A - A kind of multifunctional dry drying system - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional dry drying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106949711A CN106949711A CN201710292917.7A CN201710292917A CN106949711A CN 106949711 A CN106949711 A CN 106949711A CN 201710292917 A CN201710292917 A CN 201710292917A CN 106949711 A CN106949711 A CN 106949711A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- hot
- raw material
- drying system
- drying device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108010066114 cabin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/02—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by convection, i.e. heat being conveyed from a heat source to the materials or objects to be dried by a gas or vapour, e.g. air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/001—Heating arrangements using waste heat
- F26B23/002—Heating arrangements using waste heat recovered from dryer exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B3/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
- F26B3/32—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
- F26B3/34—Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action by using electrical effects
- F26B3/347—Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional dry drying system, including raw material cabin, heat exchanger, hot-air drying device, microwave equipment and reducing mechanism；The discharging opening of the raw material cabin is connected with the charging aperture of the hot-air drying device, and the discharging opening of the hot-air drying device is connected with the charging aperture of the reducing mechanism；The microwave equipment can into the hot-air drying device feed-in microwave, with material of the heating using microwave from the raw material cabin；The heat exchanger is connected with air duct, and the heating waste gas of the hot-air drying device carries out heat exchange in the heat exchanger with the air in air duct, and the air after heat exchange is transferred to the raw material cabin with preheating material by air duct.The system can carry out the drying process of different modes and the combination drying of different drying means to traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials, applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying device, specifically a kind of main multi-functional drying for applying to Chinese medicine manufacture field
System.
Background technology
In the processing technique field of Chinese medicine, the drying of raw material is a most conventional processing workshop section.Disclosed document
In also occur in that the various equipment for applying to medicinal material drying.There is provided a kind of Chinese medicine drying machine by such as CN204594133U.Its
Middle part including left and right sides wall is connected with the casing of axle sleeve, and rotating shaft is equipped with two axle sleeves, in the inner of two rotating shafts
Between set up rotating cage be installed, rotating cage includes externally-located cylinder screen and internally positioned helical screens, in helical screens
Center provided with core cylinder, end orifice plate is connected with the two ends of cylinder screen, two end orifice plates are affixed with rotating shaft respectively,
Charging aperture is offered on the end orifice plate of head end, discharging opening is offered on rear-end end orifice plate；On the left side wall of casing
It is also equipped with the reductor and air-heater of drive shaft rotation；The row with axial flow blower is provided with the top of casing right side wall
Wind pipeline, bottom are connected with below the inner discharging opening for extending to rotating cage, outer end extends to outside guide slideway；Before casing
The top of side wall is provided with the feeding pipeline for extending to inner chamber, inclined ramp is connected with its inner, the inner of inclined ramp is with turning
The charging aperture of cage is relative.And for example CN205878851U, discloses a kind of traditional Chinese medicinal material drying device, including housing, charging aperture, transmission
Machine, discharging opening, striker plate, hot-blast stove and air-introduced machine, wherein, conveyer includes conveyer chain and roller, and the roller is connected to biography
On dynamic chain, surface is uniformly fixed with the gear teeth；Conveyer has more than two layers, is fixed on from top to bottom on housing successively, drying device
Case top is provided with above discharging opening, discharging opening provided with charging aperture, lower sidewalls and is provided with the first discharge outlet, under the first discharge outlet
Side is extended with acclivitous water fender, dries housing bottom and is provided with the second discharge outlet and hot-blast stove, top is provided with air-introduced machine.This
A little existing equipment can only carry out the drying process of single mode to traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials mostly.But it is past because of the difference of medicinal material material
Toward needing to apply to different drying modes, the combination drying of different drying means is even carried out, medicinal material could be effectively preserved
The property of medicine.
The content of the invention
, can be to Chinese medicine the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple and reasonable multifunctional dry drying system
Material raw material carries out the drying process of different modes and the combination drying of different drying means, applied widely.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of multifunctional dry drying system, including raw material cabin, heat exchanger, hot-air drying device, microwave equipment and crushing dress
Put；The discharging opening of the raw material cabin is connected with the charging aperture of the hot-air drying device, the discharging opening of the hot-air drying device
Connected with the charging aperture of the reducing mechanism；The microwave equipment can into the hot-air drying device feed-in microwave, with micro-
Material of the Wave heating from the raw material cabin；The heat exchanger is connected with air duct, the heating of the hot-air drying device
Waste gas carries out heat exchange in the heat exchanger with the air in air duct, and the air after heat exchange is passed by air duct
The raw material cabin is handed to preheating material.
It is used as the further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal：
The multifunctional dry drying system is additionally provided with dehumidifier apparatus, the dehumidifier apparatus be respectively communicated with hot-air drying device and
Inside raw material cabin.The dehumidifier apparatus is preferably moisture-exhausting pump.
The multifunctional dry drying system is additionally provided with measuring equipment, and the measuring equipment is arranged at the discharging opening of reducing mechanism
Place.
The multifunctional dry drying system is additionally provided with deduster, and the deduster is connected to the top of raw material cabin.
It is preferred that, the EAT of the hot-air drying device is 50~200 DEG C.
It is preferred that, the microwave output power of the microwave equipment is 10~100KW.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, multifunctional dry drying system of the present invention can carry out independent heated-air drying, independent microwave drying, elder generation to traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials
A variety of drying process modes such as heated-air drying after microwave drying, first microwave drying, applied widely after heated-air drying；
2nd, the thing that the waste heat after multifunctional dry drying system recoverable heated-air drying of the present invention is used in preheating material storehouse
Material, effectively save resource improves drying effect；
3rd, multifunctional dry drying system of the present invention can also carry out co-grinding, metering to material and the operation such as weigh, vdiverse in function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of multifunctional dry drying system of the present invention.
In figure marked as：
1st, deduster；2nd, raw material cabin；3rd, heat exchanger；4th, hot-air drying device；5th, microwave equipment；6th, dehumidifier apparatus；7、
Reducing mechanism；8th, measuring equipment.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it will be appreciated that embodiment described herein is only used for
The description and interpretation present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the multifunctional dry drying system of the present embodiment, including raw material cabin 2, heat exchanger 3, hot-air drying device
4th, microwave equipment 5 and reducing mechanism 7；The discharging opening of raw material cabin 2 is connected with the charging aperture of hot-air drying device 4, heated-air drying dress
The discharging opening for putting 4 is connected with the charging aperture of reducing mechanism 7；Microwave equipment 5 can into hot-air drying device 4 feed-in microwave, with
Material of the heating using microwave from raw material cabin 2；Heat exchanger 3 is connected with air duct, and the heating waste gas of hot-air drying device 4 is in warm
Heat exchange is carried out with the air in air duct in exchanger 3, the air after heat exchange is transferred to raw material cabin 2 by air duct
With preheating material.
In addition, the multifunctional dry drying system is additionally provided with dehumidifier apparatus 6, dehumidifier apparatus 6 is respectively communicated with heated-air drying dress
Put inside 4 and raw material cabin 2.Dehumidifier apparatus 6 is preferably moisture-exhausting pump.
In addition, the multifunctional dry drying system is additionally provided with measuring equipment 8, measuring equipment 8 is arranged at the discharging of reducing mechanism 7
At mouthful.
In addition, the multifunctional dry drying system is additionally provided with deduster 1, deduster 1 is connected to the top of raw material cabin 2.
Wherein, the EAT of the hot-air drying device 4 is 50~200 DEG C.The microwave output work of the microwave equipment 5
Rate is 10~100KW.
Above-described embodiment is only the preference of the present invention.For those skilled in the art, it can be understood as, do not departing from
In the case of the principle and spirit of the present invention, a variety of changes, modification can be carried out to the embodiment and is replaced, and these changes,
Modification and replacement all should fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multifunctional dry drying system, it is characterised in that including raw material cabin (2), heat exchanger (3), hot-air drying device
(4), microwave equipment (5) and reducing mechanism (7)；The discharging opening of the raw material cabin (2) and the charging of the hot-air drying device (4)
Mouth connection, the discharging opening of the hot-air drying device (4) is connected with the charging aperture of the reducing mechanism (7)；The microwave equipment
(5) material of the raw material cabin (2) can be come from heating using microwave to the interior feed-in microwave of the hot-air drying device (4)；It is described
Heat exchanger (3) is connected with air duct, the heating waste gas of the hot-air drying device (4) in the heat exchanger (3) with
Air in air duct carries out heat exchange, and the air after heat exchange is transferred to the raw material cabin (2) with pre- by air duct
Thermal material.
2. multifunctional dry drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The multifunctional dry drying system, which is additionally provided with, to be taken out
Wet device (6), the dehumidifier apparatus (6) is respectively communicated with internal in hot-air drying device (4) and raw material cabin (2).
3. multifunctional dry drying system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The dehumidifier apparatus (6) is moisture-exhausting pump.
4. multifunctional dry drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The multifunctional dry drying system is additionally provided with meter
Equipment (8) is measured, the measuring equipment (8) is arranged at the discharge outlet of reducing mechanism (7).
5. multifunctional dry drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The multifunctional dry drying system, which is additionally provided with, to be removed
Dirt device (1), the deduster (1) is connected to the top of raw material cabin (2).
6. multifunctional dry drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air intake of the hot-air drying device (4)
Temperature is 50~200 DEG C.
7. multifunctional dry drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The microwave output of the microwave equipment (5)
Power is 10~100KW.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710292917.7A CN106949711A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of multifunctional dry drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710292917.7A CN106949711A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of multifunctional dry drying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106949711A true CN106949711A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59476973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710292917.7A Pending CN106949711A (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of multifunctional dry drying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106949711A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105402998A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-16 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Coal dressing method |
| CN105526792A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-27 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Material drying system |
| CN205279700U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Material microwave drying system |
| CN206755739U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-15 | 桂林医学院 | A kind of multifunctional dry drying system |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710292917.7A patent/CN106949711A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105402998A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-03-16 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Coal dressing method |
| CN105526792A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-04-27 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Material drying system |
| CN205279700U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-06-01 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | Material microwave drying system |
| CN206755739U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-15 | 桂林医学院 | A kind of multifunctional dry drying system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170714 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |