CN106949523A - Photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant - Google Patents

Photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106949523A
CN106949523A CN201710194936.6A CN201710194936A CN106949523A CN 106949523 A CN106949523 A CN 106949523A CN 201710194936 A CN201710194936 A CN 201710194936A CN 106949523 A CN106949523 A CN 106949523A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat pump
air source
photovoltaic panel
source heat
solar energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710194936.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张瑞明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710194936.6A priority Critical patent/CN106949523A/en
Publication of CN106949523A publication Critical patent/CN106949523A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/18—Hot-water central heating systems using heat pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
    • F24S23/70—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors
    • F24S23/79—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with reflectors with spaced and opposed interacting reflective surfaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • F25B30/06—Heat pumps characterised by the source of low potential heat
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/42—Cooling means
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/12—Heat pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
    • F24D2200/14—Solar energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of TRT, particularly a kind of photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant, the device includes solar energy photovoltaic panel, heat pump, it is characterized in that being provided with air source heat pump in the generating greenhouse for the herringbone top seal that solar energy photovoltaic panel is constituted with sunlight board, the outlet of air source heat pump is connected by pipeline with heating system import, and the import of air source heat pump is connected with the water return pipeline of heating system.The generating greenhouse for the herringbone top seal that the present invention is constituted using photovoltaic panel with sunlight board, makes solar energy photovoltaic panel while sunlight is received, can receive the reflected light of sunlight board generation, improve photovoltaic panel generated energy more than 5%；Installed in generating greenhouse after air source heat pump, the heat in generating greenhouse is absorbed by air source heat pump, photovoltaic panel can be made to be maintained at optimum working temperature, its generating efficiency 10% or so is improved；The heat energy that air source heat pump is absorbed in generating greenhouse, can be used to provide the thermal source of heating or other forms.

Description

Photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of TRT, particularly a kind of photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant.
Background technology
The technology generated electricity at present using renewable and clean energy resource has tended to be ripe, using solar photovoltaic generation system The device generated electricity, which has, invests the features such as small, the construction period is short, progressively popularizes the stage in an all-round way.But photovoltaic is sent out The major defect of electric system is, due to the heat production performance of solar energy photovoltaic panel, increases the heat around photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic generation The generating efficiency of system is as the operating temperature of solar energy photovoltaic panel rises and declines, when the operating temperature liter of solar energy photovoltaic panel High 1 DEG C, generating efficiency will decline 0.4-0.5% or so, be that this people is to improve generating efficiency to drop for solar energy photovoltaic panel Warm aspect has done the entitled " photovoltaic of substantial amounts of work, such as China Intellectual Property Office's Granted publication on November 18th, 2015 The patent of invention of the Patent No. 201510450421.9 of heat pump cooling/heating system of electricity generation system ", the technical side of the patent Case can continue to reclaim cooling heat for heat supply, make original system while solar photovoltaic system optimum working temperature is ensured The solar energy utilization ratio of system obtains the great pattern for improving, reaching annual optimal solar energy photovoltaic generation operation, makes solar energy Annual utilization rate reaches maximization；Simultaneously using the heat pump lifting energy matter in greenhouse, the cooling heat of lower temperature is carried Higher energy matter is raised to, the demand of life and heat supply temperature is reached, low-quality heat energy is also recycled during whole year, But host in use the problems such as big, equipment installation, Maintenance Difficulty is invested.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim to address the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided one kind it is rational in infrastructure, easy for installation, can effectively improve The photovoltaic of solar energy photovoltaic panel generating efficiency, thermal current integrated generation heating plant.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that：A kind of photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating dress Put, including solar energy photovoltaic panel, heat pump, it is characterised in that in solar energy photovoltaic panel and the herringbone top seal of sunlight board formation Generating greenhouse in air source heat pump is installed, the outlet of air source heat pump is connected by pipeline with heating system import, air The import of source heat pump is connected with the water return pipeline of heating system.
At least side face closure of above-mentioned generating greenhouse.
Water tank or heat exchanger are installed on above-mentioned water return pipeline.
Technical scheme has feature：1st, the present apparatus is to utilize the spies such as daylighting, insulation, the sound insulation of sunlight board Property, the generating greenhouse structure of herringbone top seal is constituted with solar energy photovoltaic panel, solar energy photovoltaic panel is being received sunlight Meanwhile, the reflected light of sunlight board generation can be received, solar energy photovoltaic panel generated energy more than 5% can be effectively improved；2nd, due to solar energy The power generation characteristics of photovoltaic panel are that generated energy is reduced with the rise of plate temperature, install after air source heat pump, pass through in generating greenhouse Air source heat pump absorbs the heat in generating greenhouse, can effectively reduce the temperature of solar energy photovoltaic panel, protect its environment temperature Hold in optimum working temperature, improve its generating efficiency 10% or so；3rd, the photovoltaic panel production that air source heat pump is absorbed in generating greenhouse Raw heat energy, can be used to provide the thermal source of heating or other forms while providing electric energy for neighboring buildings and family.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, solar energy photovoltaic panel 1 and sunlight board 2 into herringbone top seal generating greenhouse in install There is air source heat pump 3, the outlet of air source heat pump is connected by pipeline with heating system import, and the import of air source heat pump is with adopting The water return pipeline of heating system is connected.
According to the size of heating area, water tank 4 or heat exchanger can be installed on water return pipeline.
According to installation site or the difference of operating area, at least side face closure of generating greenhouse, when such as being installed in the north, It is in the south, unlimited in the east under generating greenhouse, west and north closing.
The present apparatus can be arranged on ground or roof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant, including solar energy photovoltaic panel, heat pump, it is characterised in that In solar energy photovoltaic panel（1）With sunlight board（2）Air source heat pump is installed in the generating greenhouse of the herringbone top seal of composition （3）, the outlet of air source heat pump is connected by pipeline with heating system import, the import of air source heat pump and returning for heating system Waterpipe is connected.
2. photovoltaic according to claim 1, thermal current integrated generation heating plant, it is characterised in that above-mentioned generating At least side face closure of greenhouse.
3. photovoltaic according to claim 2, thermal current integrated generation heating plant, it is characterised in that above-mentioned backwater Water tank is installed on pipeline（4）Or heat exchanger.
CN201710194936.6A 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 Photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant Pending CN106949523A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710194936.6A CN106949523A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 Photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710194936.6A CN106949523A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 Photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106949523A true CN106949523A (en) 2017-07-14

Family

ID=59474485

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710194936.6A Pending CN106949523A (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 Photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106949523A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108507192A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-09-07 河北陆特新能源科技有限公司 The air source heat pump assisted using solar heat energy
CN109088597A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-25 海宁奇瑞特光电有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module and its manufacturing method of recoverable heat

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102889005A (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-23 廉东根 Pyramid type solar energy and natural energy environmental-friendly building
CN202866324U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-04-10 胡晓瑾 Energy self-supporting heat preservation environment-friendly energy-saving house
CN204597877U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-08-26 郑州轻工业学院 With the high-efficiency solar-powered photovoltaic electricity generation system of cooling device
CN104896564A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-09 王辉 Multi-energy combined supply heating system
CN105240916A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-13 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 Active solar system optimization method suitable for building in cold plateau area
CN105638326A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 青海天地乐科技有限责任公司 Air energy heat pump special for greenhouse
CN206683031U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-28 张瑞明 Photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102889005A (en) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-23 廉东根 Pyramid type solar energy and natural energy environmental-friendly building
CN202866324U (en) * 2012-08-03 2013-04-10 胡晓瑾 Energy self-supporting heat preservation environment-friendly energy-saving house
CN204597877U (en) * 2015-02-05 2015-08-26 郑州轻工业学院 With the high-efficiency solar-powered photovoltaic electricity generation system of cooling device
CN104896564A (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-09-09 王辉 Multi-energy combined supply heating system
CN105240916A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-01-13 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 Active solar system optimization method suitable for building in cold plateau area
CN105638326A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-06-08 青海天地乐科技有限责任公司 Air energy heat pump special for greenhouse
CN206683031U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-28 张瑞明 Photovoltaic, thermal current integrated generation heating plant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108507192A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-09-07 河北陆特新能源科技有限公司 The air source heat pump assisted using solar heat energy
CN109088597A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-12-25 海宁奇瑞特光电有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module and its manufacturing method of recoverable heat

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