CN106948548A - A kind of precast concrete frame beam structure - Google Patents

A kind of precast concrete frame beam structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106948548A
CN106948548A CN201710282979.XA CN201710282979A CN106948548A CN 106948548 A CN106948548 A CN 106948548A CN 201710282979 A CN201710282979 A CN 201710282979A CN 106948548 A CN106948548 A CN 106948548A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
precast concrete
longitudinal reinforcement
node
reinforcement
bean column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710282979.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱凯
邓小芳
麦艺馨
吴王策权
罗达
滕晓丹
贺盛
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201710282979.XA priority Critical patent/CN106948548A/en
Publication of CN106948548A publication Critical patent/CN106948548A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/20Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of concrete or other stone-like material, e.g. with reinforcements or tensioning members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/38Connections for building structures in general
    • E04B1/58Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/025Structures with concrete columns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to concrete construction technical field, specifically a kind of precast concrete frame beam structure, including precast concrete beam, precast concrete bean column node, beam longitudinal reinforcement, node longitudinal reinforcement and welded reinforcement, at the two ends of precast concrete beam, precast concrete bean column node is set, in precast concrete beam, beam longitudinal reinforcement and node longitudinal reinforcement are worn inside precast concrete bean column node respectively, beam longitudinal reinforcement and node longitudinal reinforcement stretch out precast concrete beam respectively, the end of precast concrete bean column node, welded reinforcement will stretch out precast concrete beam, the beam longitudinal reinforcement and node longitudinal reinforcement of precast concrete bean column node end mutually overlap, fixed in lap-joint by casting concrete.Present invention aims at providing one kind to manufacture that difficulty is low, the construction simple precast concrete frame beam structure of convenient, type of attachment, not only shorten construction period, reduce cost, and avoid traditional prefabricated bean column node this stress weakness zone.

Description

A kind of precast concrete frame beam structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete construction technical field, specifically a kind of precast concrete frame beam structure.
Background technology
With the fast development and the continuous quickening of urbanization process of Chinese national economy, the contradiction of building trade is also more next It is more:High energy consumption, cost increase, construction site it is filthy etc., inefficient extensive method is hard to carry on, in recent years Come, China carries forward vigorously building industrialization and housing industrialization.Precast Concrete Frame system meet building industrialization and The requirement of the green building of housing industrialization.Such structural system has the advantages that speed of application is fast, environmental pollution is small.
Frame structure is the most widely used structure of construction industry, and it can also group with shear wall structure, tube structure etc. Resultant frame shear wall system, frame-tube system, therefore, will promote precast construction assembling system, study pre-fabricated one In beam column between connected mode it is particularly necessary, it is well known that frame structure can overall work, frame column and Vierendeel girder it Between be reliably connected it is very crucial;Conventional concrete construction continuously arranged due to concrete cast-in-situ, node region steel bar stress, only Rational reinforcing bar is configured, is typically not in the destruction connected between component, but actually applying in precast concrete During work, the construction positioning at prefabricated components bean column node is not easy, therefore reduces speed of application and efficiency;For prefabricated For concrete structure, whether the quality of connection of component can be guaranteed, and be that can total play the key of design function Place, and the shear-carrying capacity and ductility generally at precast construction bean column node are poor, easily become the weakness in structural system Position, so that the security to whole precast construction threatens, some achievements in research are also indicated that, fabricated assembly overall structure Anti-seismic performance it is poor compared with cast-in-place concrete structure.
The content of the invention
For above technological deficiency, manufacture that difficulty is low, convenient, connection of constructing it is an object of the invention to provide one kind The simple precast concrete frame beam structure of form, not only shortens construction period, reduces cost, and the traditional precast beam avoided This stress weakness zone of Column border node.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of precast concrete frame beam structure, including precast concrete beam, precast concrete bean column node, beam longitudinal reinforcement, Node longitudinal reinforcement and welded reinforcement, it is characterised in that:The two ends of the precast concrete beam are provided with the concrete Native bean column node, beam longitudinal reinforcement and node are worn inside the precast concrete beam, precast concrete bean column node respectively Longitudinal reinforcement, the beam longitudinal reinforcement and node longitudinal reinforcement stretch out precast concrete beam, precast concrete bean column node respectively End, the welded reinforcement by stretch out the precast concrete beam, precast concrete bean column node end beam longitudinal reinforcement Mutually overlap, fixed in lap-joint by casting concrete with node longitudinal reinforcement.
Specifically, the beam longitudinal reinforcement and node longitudinal reinforcement extension curve U-shaped, the beam longitudinal reinforcement and section Interlaced be stacked to form hollow structure between the U-shaped of point longitudinal reinforcement, and the welded reinforcement is vertically penetrated in hollow structure simultaneously It is welded to each other with beam longitudinal reinforcement and node longitudinal reinforcement, pad is located at the curved of the beam longitudinal reinforcement and node longitudinal reinforcement At folding.
Specifically, the welded reinforcement and beam longitudinal reinforcement, node longitudinal reinforcement lap-joint are apart from precast concrete beam column The beam section effective depth of 1.5-2 times of node top surface, its lap of splice is identical with stirrup spacing.
Specifically, post-cast strip is left at the two ends of the precast concrete beam, described post-cast strip length is between twice of stirrup Away from.
Setting post-cast strip can prevent that precast concrete beam and overall structure from producing because autogenous shrinkage is uneven or sedimentation is uneven Harmful cracks.
Specifically, the strength of materials that pours that the post-cast strip is used pours the strength of materials more than precast concrete beam.
The beneficial effect of the invention is:
(1)Connection at usual precast concrete bean column node is weaker, and Seismic Behavior is poor, and present invention obviates this Weakness zone, maintains the globality and anti-seismic performance of bean column node while having precast construction simple structure, stress is clear and definite Feature.
(2)Compared with traditional prefabricated components, connected mode adaptability of the invention is stronger, not special to bar material It is required that, using this more ripe construction means instantly is welded, difficulty of construction is low, cheap.
(3)The fractionation position of beam is selected in girder span near inflection point, weak part is avoided internal force maximum, improves knot Security under structure normal operating conditions.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of precast concrete frame beam structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is a kind of combination diagram of precast concrete frame beam structure of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of embodiment of the present invention 1 precast concrete frame beam structure pours rear schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the welded reinforcement of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and beam longitudinal reinforcement, node longitudinal reinforcement junction sectional view.
Fig. 5 is the welded reinforcement of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and beam longitudinal reinforcement, node longitudinal reinforcement junction front view.
Fig. 6 is the welded reinforcement of the embodiment of the present invention 1 and beam longitudinal reinforcement, node longitudinal reinforcement junction stereogram.
Part name and sequence number in figure:
Precast concrete beam 1, precast concrete bean column node 2, beam longitudinal reinforcement 3, welded reinforcement 4, node longitudinal reinforcement 5.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, including precast concrete beam 1, precast concrete bean column node 2, beam longitudinal reinforcement 3 welding steel Muscle 4 and node longitudinal reinforcement 5.Such as Fig. 1, precast concrete bean column node 2 is arranged on the two ends of precast concrete beam 1, prefabricated mixed Beam longitudinal reinforcement 3 and node longitudinal reinforcement 5, beam longitudinal reinforcement 3 are worn respectively inside solidifying soil beam 1, precast concrete bean column node 2 Stretch out the end of precast concrete beam 1, precast concrete bean column node 2 respectively with node longitudinal reinforcement 5.
As shown in figs. 4 through 6, welded reinforcement 4 will stretch out precast concrete beam 1, precast concrete bean column node 2 end Beam longitudinal reinforcement 3 and node longitudinal reinforcement 5 mutually overlap.The present embodiment is as preferred, by beam longitudinal reinforcement 3 and section The point extension of longitudinal reinforcement 5 curves U-shaped, interlaced between beam longitudinal reinforcement 3 and the U-shaped of node longitudinal reinforcement 5 to be stacked shape Into hollow structure, welded reinforcement 4 is vertically penetrated in hollow structure and is welded to each other with beam longitudinal reinforcement 3 and node longitudinal reinforcement 5, Pad is located at the bending place of beam longitudinal reinforcement 3 and node longitudinal reinforcement 5;The precast concrete bean column node 2 so set is kept away Bean column node weak in traditional pre-fabricated one has been opened, and this kind is located at the Vierendeel girder inflection point under normal operating conditions Place, it is more reasonable to construct.
Welded reinforcement 4 is with beam longitudinal reinforcement 3, the lap-joint of node longitudinal reinforcement 5 apart from the top surface of precast concrete bean column node 2 1.5-2 times of beam section effective depth, the lap of splice is not less than 100mm, here as preferred, and the lap of splice is used and stirrup Spacing identical length.
Above reinforcing bar from the reinforcing bar with diameter greater than 25mm, selects a diameter of 30mm reinforcing bar herein.
As shown in Figure 5,6, answer appropriate deviation to facilitate overlap joint in beam longitudinal reinforcement 3 and the lap-joint of node longitudinal reinforcement 5.
Post-cast strip is left at the two ends of precast concrete beam 1, and post-cast strip length is not less than 300mm, as preferred, here after It is twice of stirrup spacing to pour strip length.The strength of materials that what post-cast strip was used pour more than precast concrete beam 1 to pour material strong Degree;What post-cast strip was used, which pours material, can select fine grain aggregate concrete or high-damping mortar, herein from one of which Poured.
It is as shown in Figure 3 finally by the concrete formation precast concrete frame beam structure of after-pouring.
Technical characteristic of the invention without description can be realized by or using prior art, will not be repeated here, certainly, Described above is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the ordinary skill of the art Change, remodeling, addition or replacement that personnel are made in the essential scope of the present invention, should also belong to the protection model of the present invention Enclose.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of precast concrete frame beam structure, including precast concrete beam(1), precast concrete bean column node(2), beam Longitudinal reinforcement(3), node longitudinal reinforcement(5)And welded reinforcement(4), it is characterised in that:In the precast concrete beam(1)Two End is provided with the precast concrete bean column node(2), in the precast concrete beam(1), precast concrete bean column node(2) Inside wears beam longitudinal reinforcement respectively(3)With node longitudinal reinforcement(5), the beam longitudinal reinforcement(3)With node longitudinal reinforcement(5) Precast concrete beam is stretched out respectively(1), precast concrete bean column node(2)End, the welded reinforcement(4)It will stretch out described Precast concrete beam(1), precast concrete bean column node(2)The beam longitudinal reinforcement of end(3)With node longitudinal reinforcement(5)Mutually Overlap, fixed in lap-joint by casting concrete.
2. a kind of precast concrete frame beam structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The beam longitudinal reinforcement (3)With node longitudinal reinforcement(5)Extension curves U-shaped, the beam longitudinal reinforcement(3)With node longitudinal reinforcement(5)U-shaped it Between it is interlaced be stacked to form hollow structure, the welded reinforcement(4)It is vertical penetrate in hollow structure and with beam longitudinal reinforcement(3) With node longitudinal reinforcement(5)It is welded to each other, pad is located at the beam longitudinal reinforcement(3)With node longitudinal reinforcement(5)Bending Place.
3. a kind of precast concrete frame beam structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The welded reinforcement(4) With beam longitudinal reinforcement(3), node longitudinal reinforcement(5)Lap-joint is apart from precast concrete bean column node(2)The beam of 1.5-2 times of top surface Effective depth of section, its lap of splice is identical with stirrup spacing.
4. a kind of precast concrete frame beam structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The precast concrete beam (1)Two ends leave post-cast strip, described post-cast strip length is twice of stirrup spacing.
5. a kind of precast concrete frame beam structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:What the post-cast strip was used The strength of materials is poured more than precast concrete beam(1)Pour the strength of materials.
CN201710282979.XA 2017-04-26 2017-04-26 A kind of precast concrete frame beam structure Pending CN106948548A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107288218A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-24 姚伟华 A kind of assembled steel tendon concrete frame structure bean column node and preparation method thereof
CN107419802A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-01 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 A kind of Precast Concrete Frame and construction method
CN107916724A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-17 四川中新房绿色智能建筑工程有限公司 A kind of assembly concrete frame linked system and its installation method
CN107965054A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-27 扬州大学 A kind of prestressed assembly formula truss-like steel reinforced concrete structure system and its assembling method
CN108842962A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-20 浙江大学宁波理工学院 A kind of assembly concrete beam connection structure

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0056646A1 (en) * 1981-01-17 1982-07-28 Karl BACHL Ziegel- und Betonwerke Prefabricated unit of reinforced concrete, in particular for floor slabs, and beam therefor
CN1038995A (en) * 1988-06-06 1990-01-24 株式会社日立制作所 Framework, framework are with angle member and angle member method of making joint portion
JPH02261145A (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-10-23 Fujita Corp Method for setting girder and joist slub
CN103074941A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-05-01 北京工业大学 Assembly type recycled concrete node with steel bar truss girders at end parts and manufacturing method thereof
CN103774754A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-05-07 同济大学 Prefabricated ECC-RC combination beam column joint component
CN104264786A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-07 中铁四局集团有限公司 Steel bar connection mode of prefabricated concrete member and application thereof
CN105735470A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-07-06 东南大学 Precast concrete frame system using high-performance materials differentially
CN207110235U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-03-16 广西大学 precast concrete frame beam structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0056646A1 (en) * 1981-01-17 1982-07-28 Karl BACHL Ziegel- und Betonwerke Prefabricated unit of reinforced concrete, in particular for floor slabs, and beam therefor
CN1038995A (en) * 1988-06-06 1990-01-24 株式会社日立制作所 Framework, framework are with angle member and angle member method of making joint portion
JPH02261145A (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-10-23 Fujita Corp Method for setting girder and joist slub
CN103074941A (en) * 2012-12-24 2013-05-01 北京工业大学 Assembly type recycled concrete node with steel bar truss girders at end parts and manufacturing method thereof
CN103774754A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-05-07 同济大学 Prefabricated ECC-RC combination beam column joint component
CN104264786A (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-07 中铁四局集团有限公司 Steel bar connection mode of prefabricated concrete member and application thereof
CN105735470A (en) * 2016-02-29 2016-07-06 东南大学 Precast concrete frame system using high-performance materials differentially
CN207110235U (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-03-16 广西大学 precast concrete frame beam structure

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107419802A (en) * 2017-08-10 2017-12-01 中冶天工集团天津有限公司 A kind of Precast Concrete Frame and construction method
CN107288218A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-24 姚伟华 A kind of assembled steel tendon concrete frame structure bean column node and preparation method thereof
CN107288218B (en) * 2017-08-15 2023-07-21 姚伟华 Beam column node of assembled reinforced concrete frame structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN107916724A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-04-17 四川中新房绿色智能建筑工程有限公司 A kind of assembly concrete frame linked system and its installation method
CN107965054A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-27 扬州大学 A kind of prestressed assembly formula truss-like steel reinforced concrete structure system and its assembling method
CN107965054B (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-09-20 扬州大学 A kind of prestressed assembly formula truss-like steel reinforced concrete structure system and its assembling method
CN108842962A (en) * 2018-07-24 2018-11-20 浙江大学宁波理工学院 A kind of assembly concrete beam connection structure

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Application publication date: 20170714