CN106948507A - A kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment - Google Patents

A kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106948507A
CN106948507A CN201710182737.3A CN201710182737A CN106948507A CN 106948507 A CN106948507 A CN 106948507A CN 201710182737 A CN201710182737 A CN 201710182737A CN 106948507 A CN106948507 A CN 106948507A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
track
coilable
cushion cap
isolating equipment
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710182737.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王笑冰
牛燕杰
申晓广
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Technical University
Original Assignee
Liaoning Technical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Liaoning Technical University filed Critical Liaoning Technical University
Priority to CN201710182737.3A priority Critical patent/CN106948507A/en
Publication of CN106948507A publication Critical patent/CN106948507A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment, belongs to technical field of civil engineering.Including cushion cap, base and stopping means can be reversed, cushion cap can be reversed to be connected with top-out, base is fixed on building foundation, can reverse cushion cap bottom and base top all sets and rotating shaft is set in track, track, sleeve is cased with outside the rotating shaft first half, sleeve two ends set spring, and the rotating shaft first half is located in the track that can reverse cushion cap bottom with sleeve, and rotating shaft lower half two ends set spring, rotating shaft lower portion is in the track of base top, and stopping means is located on base top platform.The present invention utilizes coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment, make to be controlled by building torque failure caused by the factors such as earthquake torsional component and bias, preferably, this coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment can be applied to building structure and the earthquake isolation control of science of bridge building to reset effect after shake.

Description

A kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment
Technical field:
The invention belongs to technical field of civil engineering, specifically related to a kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment.
Background technology:
Huge destruction can be caused to superstructure when coming earthquake.With the high speed development of building trade, building is more Increase towering, when meeting with earthquake, the loss caused will be bigger.At this moment the research to antidetonation is increasingly important, still, and we can not Single raising structural strength carrys out the unlimited shock resistance for improving traditional anti-seismic structure, and isolation structure passes through the power consumption in Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer Device absorbs and earthquake energy reduces destruction of the earthquake to building.
As science and technology is continued to develop with economic, a large amount of irregular building shapes are occurred in that in society.Due to barycenter with Just the heart is misaligned, and irregular structure will produce torsional effect under geological process, and all previous earthquake and result of study show, reverses Effect causes structure to accelerate the failure, the principal element for sometimes causing structure to destroy.
In current shock isolation system, laminated rubber bases are preferable to the isolation effect of horizontal earthquake, but due to there is shake Self-resetting capability is not enough afterwards, poor durability, the shortcomings of itself damping is small, cause shock isolation system to long period earthquake isolating affection not Good, structure occurs greater level displacement after shake and lacks enough turning powers.Friction slipper passes through Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer Mutually slide and consume most of seismic energy, reduce the seismic response of superstructure, but friction slipper is to rubbing surface Material property requirements it is higher and the Self-resetting of structure is difficult to after shake.
The content of the invention:
The deficiency existed for existing earthquake isolating equipment, the present invention proposes a kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment, the device Top can be reversed and better reduction, can give full play to shock insulation power consumption effect.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical proposals:A kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment, including can Cushion cap, base and stopping means are reversed, cushion cap can be reversed and be connected with top-out, base is fixed on building foundation, can be reversed Cushion cap bottom and base top, which all to be set set in track, track, be cased with sleeve outside rotating shaft, the rotating shaft first half, and sleeve two ends are set Spring is put, the rotating shaft first half is located in the track that can reverse cushion cap bottom with sleeve, and rotating shaft lower half two ends set spring, rotating shaft Lower portion is in the track of base top, and stopping means is located on base top platform.
The cushion cap that reverses is close together with base.
The cushion cap that reverses can be rotated when coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment is by twisting action, and spring plays dissipation The effect of energy.
The stopping means limitation can reverse cushion cap over-large displacement.
The rotating shaft sets two groups, and corresponding sleeve is two.
" one " type track that the track for reversing cushion cap bottom is arranged in parallel by twice is constituted, and two are set in track Sleeve, it is corresponding to be provided with four springs.
The track of the base top is that two rotating shafts, corresponding three springs of setting are set in " one " type, track.
The present invention utilizes coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment, makes by being built caused by the factors such as earthquake torsional component and bias Torque failure is controlled.This coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment can be applied to building structure and the earthquake isolation control of science of bridge building System.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base, two rotating shafts and three springs in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in can reverse the structural representation of cushion cap, two sleeves and four springs.
Fig. 4 is coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment top view schematic diagram.
Wherein:1- can be reversed on cushion cap, 2- bases, 3- tracks, 4- springs, 5- rotating shafts, 6- sleeves, 7- stopping means, 8- Build in portion.
Embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail.Implement below Example is used to illustrate the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiments of the invention are described with reference to the drawings as follows:As shown in Figure 1:A kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment, its It is characterised by, including cushion cap 1, base 2, track 3, spring 4, rotating shaft 5, sleeve 6 and stopping means 7 can be reversed;The base 2 is consolidated It is scheduled on building foundation, the top of base 2, which is set, sets two rotating shafts 5, the lower half of rotating shaft 5 in " one " type track 3, the track 3 Two ends set spring 4;The top of cushion cap 1 of reversing is connected with top-out 8, can be reversed the bottom of cushion cap 1 and be set twice parallel Two sleeves 6 are set in " one " the type track 3 of arrangement, the track 3, and each two ends of sleeve 6 set two springs;The sleeve 6 are enclosed within the first half of rotating shaft 5, can reverse cushion cap 1 and are connected with base 2 by rotating shaft 5 and sleeve 6;The stopping means 7 is located at bottom 2 tops of seat, limitation can reverse the displacement of cushion cap 1.
When meeting with horizontal earthquake action, can reverse cushion cap 1 along the top rail 3 of base 2 and can reverse the bottom of cushion cap 1 Track 3 does translational motion and rotational motion.In it can reverse the motion process of platform 1, spring 4 by reciprocal stretching and compression, Seismic energy is absorbed, plays a part of shock insulation.Due to the presence of spring, Self-resetting effect of the cushion cap 1 after shake can be reversed preferable.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent The present invention is described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can so be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered Row equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from the claims in the present invention and limited Fixed scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment, including cushion cap, base and stopping means can be reversed, cushion cap and top can be reversed Building connection, base is fixed on building foundation, can reverse cushion cap bottom and base top all sets to set in track, track and turned Sleeve is cased with outside axle, the rotating shaft first half, sleeve two ends set spring, and the rotating shaft first half is located at sleeve can reverse cushion cap bottom Track in, rotating shaft lower half two ends set spring, rotating shaft lower portion in the track of base top, stopping means be located at bottom On seat top platform.
2. coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to reverse cushion cap and base It is close together.
3. coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cushion cap that reverses can turned round The spacing earthquake isolating equipment turned can be rotated by during twisting action, and spring plays a part of dissipation energy.
4. coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stopping means limitation can be turned round Vicarious over-large displacement.
5. coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two groups of the rotating shaft setting, it is right The sleeve answered is two.
6. coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cushion cap bottom reversed " one " type track that track is arranged in parallel by twice is constituted, and two sleeves are set in track, corresponding to be provided with four springs.
7. coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The track of the base top is Two rotating shafts, corresponding three springs of setting are set in " one " type, track.
CN201710182737.3A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment Pending CN106948507A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710182737.3A CN106948507A (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710182737.3A CN106948507A (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106948507A true CN106948507A (en) 2017-07-14

Family

ID=59472197

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710182737.3A Pending CN106948507A (en) 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of coilable spacing earthquake isolating equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106948507A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108049437A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-18 佛山市南海区会斌金属贸易有限公司 One kind is based on light house damping base
CN114182826A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 中城建(福建)建筑设计研究院有限公司 Sliding support and sliding system applied to building structure

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0439272A2 (en) * 1990-01-20 1991-07-31 Sumitomo Gomu Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vibration-proofing device
CN1554840A (en) * 2003-12-25 2004-12-15 姜立平 Anti-lifting device for earth quake isolator
CN103669633A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-03-26 北京工业大学 Shock insulating device resistant to pulling and twisting
CN104032847A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-10 辽宁工程技术大学 Composite earthquake isolating support seat based on displacement control
CN104499571A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-08 上海大学 Reversible anti-dumping composite rubber seismic isolation support
CN106245783A (en) * 2016-10-25 2016-12-21 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of compounded shock isolating pedestal that three-dimensional energy-consumption is provided

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0439272A2 (en) * 1990-01-20 1991-07-31 Sumitomo Gomu Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vibration-proofing device
CN1554840A (en) * 2003-12-25 2004-12-15 姜立平 Anti-lifting device for earth quake isolator
CN103669633A (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-03-26 北京工业大学 Shock insulating device resistant to pulling and twisting
CN104032847A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-09-10 辽宁工程技术大学 Composite earthquake isolating support seat based on displacement control
CN104499571A (en) * 2014-12-12 2015-04-08 上海大学 Reversible anti-dumping composite rubber seismic isolation support
CN106245783A (en) * 2016-10-25 2016-12-21 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of compounded shock isolating pedestal that three-dimensional energy-consumption is provided

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108049437A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-18 佛山市南海区会斌金属贸易有限公司 One kind is based on light house damping base
CN114182826A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-03-15 中城建(福建)建筑设计研究院有限公司 Sliding support and sliding system applied to building structure

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Application publication date: 20170714

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication