CN106945948A - A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method and device - Google Patents

A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106945948A
CN106945948A CN201710294240.0A CN201710294240A CN106945948A CN 106945948 A CN106945948 A CN 106945948A CN 201710294240 A CN201710294240 A CN 201710294240A CN 106945948 A CN106945948 A CN 106945948A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
discharge bin
stage clip
built
fitting
crossbeam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710294240.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建博
段金林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd filed Critical PowerChina Guiyang Engineering Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201710294240.0A priority Critical patent/CN106945948A/en
Publication of CN106945948A publication Critical patent/CN106945948A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • B65D90/04Linings
    • B65D90/041Rigid liners fixed to the container
    • B65D90/042Rigid liners fixed to the container fixed pointwise or linewise
    • B65D90/043Rigid liners fixed to the container fixed pointwise or linewise the liners being in the form of tiles or panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/16Preventing pulverisation, deformation, breakage, or other mechanical damage to the goods or materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk
    • B65G2201/045Sand, soil and mineral ore

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method and device, the present invention is to set up elastic buffering mechanism in discharge bin antetheca, impact of the stone to discharge bin antetheca when slowing down discharging by elastic buffering mechanism;Set up flexible blocking blocking means in the discharge port of discharge bin antetheca simultaneously to prevent that stone from directly going out discharge port and smash or kill batcher;Elastic buffering mechanism includes being embedded in one group of built-in fitting on front side of discharge bin antetheca, and a stage clip is welded on each built-in fitting, and stage clip one end is welded with built-in fitting, the stage clip other end and abrasion-proof manganese steel plate weld;Flexible blocking blocking means, which include being fixed on the crossbeam on the outside of discharge port, crossbeam, uniformly suspended on one group of iron chains.The present invention solves the technical problem that discharge bin is often damaged, while can also ensure the normal operation of batcher well by simple method.

Description

A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method and device, belong to sand material production system technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Preservation for Aggregate Production System coarse crushing workshop discharge bin is also known as coarse crushing material feeding hole, and it is direct stock ground prologue of being received that it, which is acted on, Woollen, to reach the purpose to disintegrating apparatus continuous feeding.The dischargeable capacity of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin should typically meet disintegrating machine 0.5~1.0h or so treating capacity, its geometry should be noted that length and width, deep ratio are suitable so that the dead volume in feed bin is closed It is suitable.The width of feed bin bottom discharging opening depends on the width of batcher, and length is generally 1.0~1.5 times of maximum material lumpiness; Antetheca open height should at least reach more than 1 times material largest grain size.
Because coarse crushing workshop volume is generally large, and the load that takes the weight, so discharge bin all uses armored concrete substantially Structure.The block stone particle diameter that coarse crushing discharge bin is accommodated is most of all in more than 250mm, or even has the block stone of bigger particle diameter, and unloads The quick material feeding mode that feed bin is all directly unloaded using dump truck to feed bin substantially, can so cause feed bin antetheca in material feeding The fierce impact of the block stone directly slid, long-play can produce larger potential safety hazard to feed bin structure.Moment it is big Measure the batcher that supplied materials easily goes out silo discharge port and kills bottom.Also the oversize got off by impact is easy at preceding wall opening Block stone is blocked.These all can produce influence to the normal operation of system.
Strengthen operational management, the woollen discharge way of strict control coarse crushing workshop discharge bin, reduction discharge rate or increasing The measure of blocking of feeding chamber is that the current feed bin antetheca that reduces is impacted the most common measure of probability.Increase before feed bin at wall opening Sideboard is a kind of common form, this method can to a certain extent to feed bin material feeding when moment a large amount of supplied materials impact To cushioning effect, the probability that supplied materials goes out silo discharge port and kills the batcher of bottom can be also reduced.But in the presence of this method The supplied materials of super large particle diameter is easily by the stuck risk of baffle plate during material, and sideboard is highly prone to wear out failure and needed frequently Replacing.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method and device, to prevent larger grain Footpath building stones form direct impact to feed bin antetheca, it is to avoid destruction to feed bin concrete structure and thus produced safety are hidden Suffer from, so as to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method of the present invention, this method is to set up elastically damping device in discharge bin antetheca Put, impact of the stone to discharge bin antetheca when slowing down discharging by elastic buffering mechanism;Simultaneously in the discharge port of discharge bin antetheca Set up flexible blocking blocking means and smash or kill batcher to prevent that stone from directly going out discharge port;Elastic buffering mechanism includes pre-buried One group of built-in fitting on front side of discharge bin antetheca, welds a stage clip on each built-in fitting, and stage clip one end is welded with built-in fitting, The stage clip other end and abrasion-proof manganese steel plate weld;Flexible blocking blocking means include being fixed on uniform on the crossbeam on the outside of discharge port, crossbeam Suspended on one group of iron chains.
A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anti-collision device of the invention constituted according to the above method is, including elastic buffer Device and flexible blocking blocking means two parts;Elastic buffering mechanism includes being embedded in one group of built-in fitting on front side of discharge bin antetheca, A stage clip is welded on each built-in fitting, stage clip one end is welded with built-in fitting, the stage clip other end and abrasion-proof manganese steel plate weld;It is flexible Device of blocking, which includes being fixed on the crossbeam on the outside of discharge port, crossbeam, uniformly suspended on one group of iron chains.
In aforementioned means, the abrasion-proof manganese steel plate thickness is not less than 20mm.
In aforementioned means, the stage clip is evenly distributed, and the line space and column pitch between stage clip and stage clip are not more than 0.5m.
In aforementioned means, the crossbeam is shaped steel product;The shaped steel is I-steel, channel-section steel, square steel tube or round steel pipe.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention is compared with prior art, invention achieves protection feed bin antetheca Acted on by the shock of supplied materials.Abrasion-proof manganese steel plate bears the percussion of supplied materials during discharging;Spring bears the transmission of abrasion-proof manganese steel plate Active force, be transformed into the deformation potential of stage clip and absorb, thus serve protection feed bin antetheca effect.Iron chains has pair Discharging moment supplied materials plays buffering, barrier effect so that the supplied materials that discharging moment reaches batcher by discharge port is more equal It is even, it is ensured that the stability and continuity of system operation.The present invention solves discharge bin well by simple method and structure The technical problem being often damaged, while can also ensure the normal operation of batcher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views in Fig. 1.
Marked in accompanying drawing:1- abrasion-proof manganese steel plates, 2- stage clips, 3- built-in fittings, 4- crossbeams, 5- iron chains, 6- feed bin dead volumes, 7- batchers, 8- discharge bin antethecas.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but not as to any of the present invention Limitation.
A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method of the present invention, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2:This method is before discharge bin Wall 8 sets up elastic buffering mechanism, impact of the stone to discharge bin antetheca when slowing down discharging by elastic buffering mechanism;Unloading simultaneously The discharge port of feed bin antetheca 8 sets up flexible blocking blocking means and smashes or kill batcher to prevent that stone from directly going out discharge port;Bullet Property buffer unit include one group of built-in fitting 3 being embedded in the front side of discharge bin antetheca 8, a stage clip is welded on each built-in fitting 3 2, the one end of stage clip 2 is welded with built-in fitting 3, and the other end of stage clip 2 is welded with abrasion-proof manganese steel plate 1;Flexible blocking blocking means include being fixed on Uniformly one group of iron chains 5 is suspended on crossbeam 4 on the outside of discharge port, crossbeam 4.
A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anti-collision device of the invention constituted according to the above method, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2: Including elastic buffering mechanism and flexible blocking blocking means two parts;Elastic buffering mechanism includes being embedded in one on front side of discharge bin antetheca Group built-in fitting 3, welds a stage clip 2, the one end of stage clip 2 welds with built-in fitting 3 on each built-in fitting 3, the other end of stage clip 2 with it is resistance to Mill manganese steel plate 1 is welded;Stage clip 2 is evenly distributed, and the line space and column pitch between stage clip 2 and stage clip 2 are not more than 0.5m.Wear-resisting manganese The thickness of steel plate 1 is not less than 20mm.Flexible blocking blocking means include being fixed on the crossbeam 4 on the outside of discharge port, and crossbeam 4 is shaped steel product; The shaped steel is I-steel, channel-section steel, square steel tube or round steel pipe.Uniformly one group of iron chains 5 is suspended on crossbeam 4.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, the device of this example includes elastic buffering mechanism and flexible blocking blocking means.Elastic buffering mechanism includes resistance to Grind manganese steel plate 1, stage clip 2, built-in fitting 3;Flexible blocking blocking means include crossbeam 4 and iron chains 5.
Abrasion-proof manganese steel plate 1 determines its thickness according to actual conditions.The general supplied materials according to feed bin of the thickness of abrasion-proof manganese steel plate 1 Particle diameter decision, the bigger abrasion-proof manganese steel plate 1 that thickness should be selected bigger of block stone particle diameter that feed bin is accommodated, but to prevent abrasion-proof manganese steel plate Its thickness of 1 abrasion deformation is typically not less than 20mm;The effect of abrasion-proof manganese steel plate 1 is subject to the impact of supplied materials during discharging, abrasion Effect;Stage clip 2 is provided between abrasion-proof manganese steel plate 1 and feed bin antetheca, the effect of stage clip 2 is subject to the work of the transmission of abrasion-proof manganese steel plate 1 Firmly, by being welded to connect between stage clip 2 and abrasion-proof manganese steel plate 1;Between stage clip 2 and feed bin antetheca by with preceding wall construction Built-in fitting 3 is welded to connect;Stage clip 2 is corresponding in the position and built-in fitting 3 of feed bin antetheca.The edge of feed bin antetheca is necessary Stage clip 2 is arranged, the level interval of stage clip 2 and vertical spacing need to determine according to actual conditions.Spacing value is smaller in theory It is more favourable.But 0.5m is typically not more than according to construction work experience spacing value.
Flexible blocking blocking means at preceding wall opening prevent that supplied materials from killing batcher device, including crossbeam 4 and iron chains 5;Crossbeam 4 Effect be suspension iron chains 5.The material of crossbeam 4 is formed steel construction, can be I-steel, channel-section steel, square steel tube or round steel pipe;Crossbeam 4 can also be reinforced concrete structure, if reinforced concrete beams are then needed in the pre-buried embedded part in crossbeam bottom, so as to chain Bar is welded to connect;And crossbeam 4 is provided in the outside of feed bin, abrasion of the supplied materials to it can be prevented;The effect of iron chains 5 is pair Supplied materials block buffering, prevents a large amount of supplied materials of moment from going out silo discharge port and smashes or kill the batcher of bottom;It is horizontal Beam 4 is also by being welded to connect with iron chains 5.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method, it is characterised in that:This method is to set up elasticity in discharge bin antetheca to delay Flushing device, impact of the stone to discharge bin antetheca when slowing down discharging by elastic buffering mechanism;While unloading in discharge bin antetheca Material mouth sets up flexible blocking blocking means and smashes or kill batcher to prevent that stone from directly going out discharge port;Elastic buffering mechanism includes One group of built-in fitting on front side of discharge bin antetheca is embedded in, a stage clip, stage clip one end and built-in fitting are welded on each built-in fitting Welding, the stage clip other end and abrasion-proof manganese steel plate weld;Flexible blocking blocking means include being fixed on the crossbeam on the outside of discharge port, crossbeam Uniformly it suspended on one group of iron chains.
2. a kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anti-collision device, it is characterised in that:Including elastic buffering mechanism and flexible blocking blocking means Two parts;Elastic buffering mechanism includes being embedded in one group of built-in fitting on front side of discharge bin antetheca(3), in each built-in fitting(3)On Weld a stage clip(2), stage clip(2)One end and built-in fitting(3)Welding, stage clip(2)The other end and abrasion-proof manganese steel plate(1)Welding; Flexible blocking blocking means include being fixed on the crossbeam on the outside of discharge port(4), crossbeam(4)On uniformly suspended on one group of iron chains(5).
3. coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anti-collision device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The abrasion-proof manganese steel plate(1) Thickness is not less than 20mm.
4. coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anti-collision device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The stage clip(2)Uniform row Row, stage clip(2)With stage clip(2)Between line space and column pitch be not more than 0.5m.
5. coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anti-collision device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The crossbeam(4)For shaped steel Product;The shaped steel is I-steel, channel-section steel, square steel tube or round steel pipe.
CN201710294240.0A 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method and device Pending CN106945948A (en)

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CN201710294240.0A CN106945948A (en) 2017-04-28 2017-04-28 A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anticollision method and device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110722333A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-01-24 衡阳市鑫诚和重型机械设备制造有限公司 Reinforcement process for inner wall of hopper of mine dump truck

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0509220A2 (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-10-21 Maximilian Huber Prismatic skeleton container having a lining
CN202499557U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-10-24 池州市银龙矿业有限公司 Ore induction blanking device
CN204702020U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 亓思轩 Mining lower funnel
CN205240375U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-18 孙素英 Novel swift current ore deposit funnel
CN105905465A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-31 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method and device for reducing impact of stone block on front wall of material bin
CN206691736U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-01 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anti-collision device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0509220A2 (en) * 1991-03-15 1992-10-21 Maximilian Huber Prismatic skeleton container having a lining
CN202499557U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-10-24 池州市银龙矿业有限公司 Ore induction blanking device
CN204702020U (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-14 亓思轩 Mining lower funnel
CN205240375U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-18 孙素英 Novel swift current ore deposit funnel
CN105905465A (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-08-31 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method and device for reducing impact of stone block on front wall of material bin
CN206691736U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-01 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 A kind of coarse crushing workshop discharge bin anti-collision device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110722333A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-01-24 衡阳市鑫诚和重型机械设备制造有限公司 Reinforcement process for inner wall of hopper of mine dump truck

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Application publication date: 20170714

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