CN106944431A - It is pyrolyzed extraction tube dedusting mechanism - Google Patents
It is pyrolyzed extraction tube dedusting mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106944431A CN106944431A CN201710185170.5A CN201710185170A CN106944431A CN 106944431 A CN106944431 A CN 106944431A CN 201710185170 A CN201710185170 A CN 201710185170A CN 106944431 A CN106944431 A CN 106944431A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- vertical
- extraction tube
- pyrolysis
- dedusting mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/049—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes having self-contained propelling means for moving the cleaning devices along the pipes, i.e. self-propelled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/04—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia
- B01D45/08—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising inertia by impingement against baffle separators
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
One kind pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism, in pyrolysis extraction tube, the pyrolysis extraction tube is divided into vertical tube and transverse tube, including the spiral dust collecting apparatus in transverse tube and the vertical cleaning device in vertical tube.Spiral dust collecting apparatus includes being provided with helical blade in the rotating shaft being axially mounted in transverse tube, the rotating shaft.Vertical cleaning device includes connecing with vertical tube top axle at the top of transmission cylinder and cleaning cylinder, the transmission cylinder, and bottom is connected with cleaning cylinder.Dust in transverse tube is captured and conveyed by the spiral dust collecting apparatus for being pyrolyzed extraction tube dedusting mechanism, and conveying direction and airflow direction on the contrary, advantageously in cut ash content capture, and ash impurities back pushed in vertical tube returned in pyrolysis chamber.The spiral dust collecting apparatus of operating drives vertical cleaning device to rotate, the riser of vertical cleaning device is set to strike off the black dirt adhered on vertical tube inwall, realize that a drive device makes spiral dust collecting apparatus and vertical cleaning device both horizontally and vertically move simultaneously respectively, the capture conveying of transverse tube black dirt is realized, the tube wall automatically cleaning of vertical tube is realized again.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of spiral cast dedusting dress for being used to be pyrolyzed extraction tube specifically the present invention relates to a kind of dust arrester
Put.
Background technology
During pyrolysis processing oily waste and contaminated soil, it is extracted that the cut from pyrolysis chamber out carries dust
After the vertical section and horizontal segment of pipe, into shower, the oil water mixture after spray forms scum silica frost after easily emulsifying, and is difficult
Remove clean so that the oil and water isolated have scum silica frost, influence pyrolytic process operation stability, reduce system capacity.
If increase removes scum silica frost technique in subsequent processes, not only increase extra input cost, effect can not reach expection, and not
Scum silica frost can fundamentally be removed.
The content of the invention
The deficiency that the present invention exists for above-mentioned prior art, it is proposed that a kind of dust in cut to be sprayed breast
Removed before changing, so as to lift pyrolysis system operation stability and the pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism of production capacity.
The pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism of the present invention, in pyrolysis extraction tube, the pyrolysis extraction tube is divided into vertical tube
And transverse tube, including the spiral dust collecting apparatus in transverse tube and the vertical cleaning device in vertical tube.
The spiral dust collecting apparatus includes being provided with helical blade in the rotating shaft being axially mounted in transverse tube, the rotating shaft.
The vertical cleaning device includes connecing with vertical tube top axle at the top of transmission cylinder and cleaning cylinder, the transmission cylinder, bottom
It is connected with cleaning cylinder.
The transmission cylinder includes rotating disk and multiple columns between rotating disk setting up and down, the cleaning
Cylinder includes support ring and the riser between support ring setting up and down.
The tilting bar that the rotating shaft is set is located between column, and drive device is provided with the pyrolysis extraction tube, described
Drive device drive shaft rotates.
Preferably, the passage being provided with the helical blade on passage, adjoining spiral blade is staggered.
Preferably, chain is installed on the helical blade.
Preferably, reinforcing ring is provided between the support ring of the cleaning cylinder, the reinforcing ring is connected with riser.
Preferably, the adjacent riser in both sides is staggered above and below the reinforcing ring.
Preferably, the quantity of the column is more than or equal to 4.
Preferably, the quantity of the riser is X, and the angle of inclination of the tilting bar is A, X >=180/A.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Be pyrolyzed extraction tube dedusting mechanism spiral dust collecting apparatus by transverse tube dust capture and
Conveying, and conveying direction and airflow direction on the contrary, advantageously in cut ash content capture, and by ash impurities back
Push in vertical tube and return in pyrolysis chamber.The spiral dust collecting apparatus of operating drives vertical cleaning device to rotate, and makes vertical sanitizer cartridge
The riser put strikes off the black dirt adhered on vertical tube inwall, realizes that a drive device makes spiral dust collecting apparatus and vertical cleaning device
Both horizontally and vertically move simultaneously respectively, that is, realize the capture conveying of transverse tube black dirt, the tube wall automatically cleaning of vertical tube is realized again.
The helical blade of spiral dust collecting apparatus sets passage staggeredly, reduces cut pressure drop, it is reversely conveyed dedusting
While, it is ensured that cut smoothly can advance and enter in sprayed tank.Chain is installed, during rotation on helical blade
The black dirt adhered on blade can be swept, realize the automatically cleaning of blade, improve the service life of equipment and the removing of black dirt
Effect.
The cleaning cylinder of vertical cleaning device installs reinforcing ring, increases the support strength of riser, and riser operation is more stablized, energy
It is enough preferably to sweep by the black dirt on vertical tube tube wall, improve the self-cleaning effect of vertical tube.Riser is staggered, and further increases clear
Clean cylinder overall structure stability.The quantity of column is more than or equal to 4, and ensure that the power of spiral dust collecting apparatus can smoothly be driven
To vertical cleaning device, riser quantity is set according to angle of inclination, it is ensured that riser can cover whole vertical tube inwall, it is ensured that vertical tube
The cleaning effect of interior black dirt.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation one of pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism；
Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural representation two of pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism；
Accompanying drawing 3 is the partial enlarged drawing of accompanying drawing 2.
Embodiment
It is detailed in conjunction with appended preferred embodiment in order to be able to further appreciate that structure, feature and the other purposes of the present invention
It is described as follows, illustrated preferred embodiment is merely to illustrate technical scheme, and the non-limiting present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows：
Embodiment one：
As shown in Fig. 1 to 2, pyrolysis extraction tube is divided into vertical tube 1 and transverse tube 2, and the pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism is arranged on heat
Solve in extraction tube, including the spiral dust collecting apparatus 3 in transverse tube 1 and the vertical cleaning device 4 in vertical tube 2.
Spiral dust collecting apparatus 3 includes being provided with helical blade 32 in the rotating shaft 31 being axially mounted in transverse tube, rotating shaft 31.
Vertical cleaning device 4 includes transmission cylinder 5 and cleaning cylinder 6, and the top of transmission cylinder 5 connects with the top axle of vertical tube 2, bottom with clearly
Clean cylinder 6 is connected.
Transmission cylinder 5 includes rotating disk 51 and multiple columns 52 between rotating disk 51 setting up and down, cleaning
Cylinder 6 includes support ring 61 and the riser 62 between support ring 61 setting up and down.The rotating disk 51 of downside and upside
Support ring 61 be connected.
As shown in figure 3, the tilting bar 33 that rotating shaft 31 is set is located between column 52, driving dress is installed on pyrolysis extraction tube
7 are put, the drive shaft 31 of drive device 7 rotates.
Material is heated in pyrolysis chamber, and the cut of generation is entered in pyrolysis extraction tube by the bottom of vertical tube 1, and pyrolysis is carried
Take that cut passes sequentially through vertical tube 1 in pipe and transverse tube 2 is entered in sprayed tank and sprayed.
During cut flows in pyrolysis extraction tube, the drive shaft 31 of drive device 7 and helical blade 32 rotate,
Ash content in cut is stopped and captured by helical blade 32, and the helical blade 32 of rotation promotes ash content, the moving direction of ash content with
The flow direction of cut air-flow is opposite.Final ash content is pushed into vertical tube 1 along transverse tube 2, and is fallen back in pyrolysis chamber.
During the drive shaft 31 of drive device 7 rotates, tilting bar 33 in rotating shaft 31 also concomitant rotation, by stirring
The column 52 of transmission cylinder 5, makes transmission cylinder 5 and connected cleaning cylinder 6 or so is alternately rotated, and the riser 62 on cleaning cylinder 6 will be perpendicular
The ash content adhered on the inwall of pipe 1, which is swept, to be fallen, and automatically cleaning is carried out to vertical tube 1, is swept the ash content fallen and is also fallen in pyrolysis chamber.
Embodiment two：
The structure composition of embodiment two and embodiment one is essentially identical, and difference is：Ventilation is provided with helical blade 32
Passage 34 on hole 34, adjoining spiral blade 32 is staggered.Passage 34 ensure cut gas can smoothness pass through, reduce
Cut pressure drop, is staggered and avoids cut from the ash content in cut being intercepted and caught directly through, it is ensured that helical blade 32
Obtain.
Embodiment three：
The structure composition of embodiment three and embodiment one is essentially identical, and difference is：Chain is installed on helical blade 32
35.When helical blade 32 rotates, the also random motion of chain 35 is contacted with the surface of helical blade 32, by the ash content of its surface adhesion
Sweep, sweep the ash content fallen and pushed again by helical blade 32 to vertical tube 1.
Example IV：
The structure composition of example IV and embodiment one is essentially identical, and difference is：Set between the support ring 61 for cleaning cylinder 6
Reinforcing ring 63 is equipped with, reinforcing ring 63 is connected with riser 62.The supporting vertical plate 62 of reinforcing ring 63, makes riser 62 be run when rotating and more puts down
Surely, preferably the black dirt on vertical tube tube wall can be swept, improves the self-cleaning effect of vertical tube.
Reinforcing ring about 63 the adjacent riser 62 in both sides can also be staggered, reduce the span of riser 62, increase connection is steady
It is qualitative, further improve the cleaning integrally-built fastness of cylinder 6.
Embodiment five：
The structure composition of embodiment five and embodiment one is essentially identical, and difference is：The quantity of column 52 is more than or equal to 4.
Make the arranging density of column 5 moderate, it is ensured that tilting bar 33 can completely be rotated between column 52, while rotating tilting bar 33
During, column 52 can be farthest promoted, increases the amplitude of the left-right rotation of transmission cylinder 5, vertical tube 1 is improved self-cleaning
Effect.
Embodiment six：
The structure composition of embodiment six and embodiment one is essentially identical, and difference is：The quantity of riser 62 is X, tilting bar
33 angle of inclination is A, X >=180/A.Make the arranging density of riser 62 moderate, during cleaning 6 left-right rotation of cylinder, riser 62 can
Whole circumference is covered, the whole inwall of vertical tube 1 is swept to by riser 62, it is ensured that the cleaning effect of black dirt in vertical tube.
Claims (7)
1. one kind pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism, in pyrolysis extraction tube, the pyrolysis extraction tube is divided into vertical tube (1) and horizontal stroke
Manage (2), it is characterised in that including the spiral dust collecting apparatus (3) in transverse tube (2) and vertical in vertical tube (1)
Cleaning device (4),
The spiral dust collecting apparatus (3) includes being provided with spiral shell on the rotating shaft (31) being axially mounted in transverse tube, the rotating shaft (31)
Vane piece (32)；
The vertical cleaning device (4) includes pushing up with vertical tube (2) at the top of transmission cylinder (5) and cleaning cylinder (6), the transmission cylinder (5)
Portion's axle connects, and bottom is connected with cleaning cylinder (6),
The transmission cylinder (5) includes rotating disk (51) and multiple columns between rotating disk (51) setting up and down
(52), the cleaning cylinder (6) includes support ring (61) and the riser (62) between support ring (61) setting up and down,
The tilting bar (33) that the rotating shaft (31) is set is located between column (52), and driving dress is provided with the pyrolysis extraction tube
Put (7), drive device (7) drive shaft (31) rotation.
2. pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that set on the helical blade (32)
There is the passage (34) on passage (34), adjoining spiral blade (32) to be staggered.
3. pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that installed on the helical blade (32)
There is chain (35).
4. pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support ring of the cleaning cylinder (6)
(61) reinforcing ring (63) is provided between, the reinforcing ring (63) is connected with riser (62).
5. the pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism stated according to claim 4, it is characterised in that both sides phase above and below the reinforcing ring (63)
Adjacent riser (62) is staggered.
6. pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the column (52) is more than
Equal to 4.
7. pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the riser (62) is X,
The angle of inclination of the tilting bar (33) is A, X >=180/A.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710185170.5A CN106944431A (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | It is pyrolyzed extraction tube dedusting mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710185170.5A CN106944431A (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | It is pyrolyzed extraction tube dedusting mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106944431A true CN106944431A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59473772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710185170.5A Pending CN106944431A (en) | 2017-03-25 | 2017-03-25 | It is pyrolyzed extraction tube dedusting mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106944431A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110227707A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-13 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of two-stage combined type automatically cleaning spiral organic polluted soil thermal desorption device |
| CN112691456A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-23 | 铜陵兢强电子科技股份有限公司 | A exhaust treatment device for enameled wire processing |
| CN116713269A (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-09-08 | 烟台裕能能源科技有限公司 | Pipeline cleaning device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004098749A1 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-11-18 | Sy-Klone Company, Inc. | Powered air cleaning system and method of making same |
| WO2006092702A2 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-08 | Francesco Cirillo | Cleaner for air polluted by fine dusts and relative purifying process |
| CN104726112A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 玉门市玉海能源开发有限公司 | Oil sand dry distillation separation apparatus |
| CN205164365U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-04-20 | 三祥新材股份有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of cleaning tube inner wall |
| CN106140734A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 杰瑞环保科技有限公司 | Pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism |
| CN205988939U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-03-01 | 杰瑞环保科技有限公司 | Pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-03-25 CN CN201710185170.5A patent/CN106944431A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004098749A1 (en) * | 2002-10-18 | 2004-11-18 | Sy-Klone Company, Inc. | Powered air cleaning system and method of making same |
| WO2006092702A2 (en) * | 2005-03-01 | 2006-09-08 | Francesco Cirillo | Cleaner for air polluted by fine dusts and relative purifying process |
| CN104726112A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | 玉门市玉海能源开发有限公司 | Oil sand dry distillation separation apparatus |
| CN205164365U (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2016-04-20 | 三祥新材股份有限公司 | Automatic cleaning device of cleaning tube inner wall |
| CN106140734A (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2016-11-23 | 杰瑞环保科技有限公司 | Pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism |
| CN205988939U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-03-01 | 杰瑞环保科技有限公司 | Pyrolysis extraction tube dedusting mechanism |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110227707A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-13 | 南京工业大学 | A kind of two-stage combined type automatically cleaning spiral organic polluted soil thermal desorption device |
| CN112691456A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-23 | 铜陵兢强电子科技股份有限公司 | A exhaust treatment device for enameled wire processing |
| CN112691456B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2022-08-09 | 铜陵兢强电子科技股份有限公司 | A exhaust treatment device for enameled wire processing |
| CN116713269A (en) * | 2023-08-10 | 2023-09-08 | 烟台裕能能源科技有限公司 | Pipeline cleaning device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170714 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |