A kind of soya bean processing multistage sorter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sorter, more particularly to a kind of soya bean processing multistage sorter.
Background technology
Soybean is generally called soya bean.Pulse family Glycine annual herb, it is high 30-90 centimetres.China is originated in, there is cultivation all over China
Training, is also cultivated in all over the world extensively.Soybean is one of Chinese important cereal crops, existing 5,000 years cultivation histories, China east
North is main producing region, is the crop that its a kind of seed contains abundant phytoprotein.Soybean is the most frequently used to be made various bean product, squeezes
Soya-bean oil, make soy sauce and extract protein.Soybean is to plant most wide variety in soybean.Soybean is the most frequently used to do various beans
Product, make soy sauce and extract protein.Bean dregs wear into meal and are also commonly used for poultry and livestock feed.Comprehensively, content is rich for soybean nutritional
The content of richness, wherein protein is higher than pork 2 times, is 2.5 times of egg content.The content of protein is not only high, and quality
It is good.Soy proteinaceous amino acid composition and animal protein are approximate, wherein the amino acid ratio that relatively human body needs, institute
To be easily digested absorption.Soybean fat, which also has, contain many unrighted acids in very high nutritive value, this fat,
Easily it is digested.And soybean fat can prevent the absorption of cholesterol, so soybean is for arteriosclerotic
For, it is a kind of preferable nutriment.
The step important operation when sorting of soya bean is soya bean processing, soya bean needs to carry out difference according to the size of its volume
Process operation, current soya bean processing sorting equipment haves the shortcomings that cumbersome, sort efficiency is low, sorting is uneven, because
This needs that a kind of simple to operate, sort efficiency of research and development is high, sort uniform soya bean processing multistage sorter badly.
The content of the invention
(1)The technical problem to be solved
Cumbersome, sort efficiency is low, it is uneven to sort in order to overcome current soya bean processing sorting equipment to exist by the present invention
Shortcoming, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple to operate, sort efficiency it is high, sort uniform soya bean processing and use
Multistage sorter.
(2)Technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the processing of such a soya bean with multistage sorter, include base,
Support bar, two level sortation devices, the first discharging opening, the first fixed plate, the second discharging opening, one-level sorting equipment, charging aperture, first
Motor and electrically-controlled valve, base top or so is to being welded with support bar, and post upper is provided with two level sortation devices, two level sortations
The mode that the outer right wall bottom of device is connected by screw, which is connected with the top of the first discharging opening, two level sortation devices, is provided with a fraction
Device is picked, the mode that the outer left wall bottom of one-level sorting equipment is connected by screw is connected with the second discharging opening, two level sortation devices
Top right side is welded with the mode being bolted at the top of the first fixed plate, the first fixed plate and is connected with the first motor, one-level
The mode being connected by screw at the top of sorting equipment is connected with charging aperture, and charging aperture is provided with electrically-controlled valve.
Preferably, one-level sorting equipment includes the first housing, slide rail, the first pole, the first sliding block, the second sliding block,
One hinge member, rotary shaft, fastening lid, the second pole, connecting rod, worm gear, the 3rd pole, first bearing seat, the second fixed plate,
Two bearing bracket, worm screw, first rotating shaft, slideway, support and first cross in sieve plate, first shell body and are welded with the second fixation in the middle part of left wall
The mode being bolted at the top of plate, the second fixed plate is connected with slide rail, and slide rail left part slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block, sliding
Rail right part slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block, and the first sliding block and the uniform slide rail of the second sliding block coordinate, and the first upper end of slide block passes through spiral shell
The mode of nail connection is connected with the first pole, and the mode that the second upper end of slide block is connected by screw is connected with the second pole, first
Pole is connected with first with the mode that the second pole upper end is connected by screw and crosses sieve plate, and the first housing right wall bottom passes through bolt
The mode of connection is connected with the mode being bolted on the right side of first bearing seat, the second fixed plate and is connected with second bearing seat,
First bearing seat by way of interference is connected in the bearing in second bearing seat with being connected with first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft right-hand member
The first hull outside is stretched out, the output shaft of the first motor left end is connected by shaft coupling with first rotating shaft right-hand member, first rotating shaft is left
Portion is welded with worm screw, first shell body and is connected with worm gear, worm gear and worm engaging, snail by the 3rd pole rotary type in the middle part of right wall
Connecting rod is hingedly connected with by the first hinge member at the eccentric position of wheel front side, the connecting rod other end passes through the first hinge member and the
Two sliding blocks are articulated and connected, and bottom is provided with by symmetrical be welded with the middle of slideway, the first housing bottom of support in first shell body
First through hole.
Preferably, two level sortation devices include the second housing, the second motor, the first swing arm, second sieve plate, second excessively
Hinge member, notch plate, connecting shaft, swivel plate, the second swing arm, cam, the first sleeve, the first spring, collect frame, second set
Cylinder and second spring, the second housing are fixed on post upper by way of welding, and the second housing and the first housing pass through spiral shell
The mode of nail is connected, and the second housing crown center is provided with the second through hole, and the second through hole is connected with first through hole, bottom in second shell body
It is welded with the left of portion in the first sleeve, the first sleeve and is connected with the first spring, the first spring upper end by way of linking up with connection
Bottom right in the first swing arm, second shell body, which is connected with, by way of linking up with connection is welded with second sleeve, second sleeve
Interior that second spring is connected with by way of linking up with connection, second spring upper end is connected with the second pendulum by way of linking up with connection
Lever, the first swing arm and the second swing arm upper end are hingedly connected with second by the second hinge member and cross sieve plate, the second housing
The mode being bolted in collection frame, second shell body in the middle part of left wall is placed with the middle of inner bottom part and is connected with the second motor, the
The output shaft of two motor right-hand members is connected with cam by way of flat key is connected, and cam is located at second and crossed below sieve plate.
Preferably, the first hinge member included and opened with connecting rod one end at rotary shaft and fastening lid, worm gear eccentric position
There is circular hole, rotary shaft passes through the circular hole with connecting rod one end at worm gear eccentric position, and fastening lid is connected with rotation shaft rear end interference;The
Two sliding blocks are provided with circular hole with the connecting rod other end, and rotary shaft is through the circular hole of the second sliding block and the connecting rod other end, and fastening lid is with revolving
The interference connection of rotating shaft rear end.
Preferably, the second hinge member includes notch plate, connecting shaft and swivel plate, and connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on notch plate
On, circular hole is provided with swivel plate, connecting shaft can be rotated through the through hole on swivel plate, and swivel plate around connecting shaft;
The swivel plate of first the second hinge member of swing arm upper end is crossed sieve plate with second by way of welding and is connected, on the first swing arm
The notch plate of the second hinge member is held to be welded on the first swing arm upper end;The swivel plate of second the second hinge member of swing arm upper end
Sieve plate is crossed by way of welding with second to be connected, the notch plate of second the second hinge member of swing arm upper end is welded on the second pendulum
Lever upper end.
Preferably, shield is also included, the mode that the first motor periphery is connected by screw is connected with shield, and shield is fixed
At the top of the first fixed plate.
Preferably, also include the mode being connected by screw in the middle part of placing box, the external right wall of second shell and be connected with placement
Case.
Preferably, the material of base is stainless steel.
Preferably, the first motor is servomotor.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out sorting process operation to soya bean, staff first places collection device respectively
Immediately below the first discharging opening and the second discharging opening, control electrically-controlled valve is opened, and starts the first motor, and the first motor drives one-level point
Device work is picked, while controlling the work of two level sortation devices, soya bean is added in charging aperture by staff, and soya bean is by charging
Mouth is entered in one-level sorting equipment, and soya bean is after the screening of one-level sorting equipment, and a part of soya bean passes through the second discharging opening
Outflow, another part soya bean is fallen into two level sortation devices, and two level sortation devices carry out screening operation again, sieve to soya bean
Soya bean after choosing is flowed out by the first discharging opening, and after the completion of sorting work, control device is stopped, and staff divides soya bean
Do not collect.
Because one-level sorting equipment includes the first housing, slide rail, the first pole, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the first hinge
Relay part, rotary shaft, fastening lid, the second pole, connecting rod, worm gear, the 3rd pole, first bearing seat, the second fixed plate, the second axle
Bearing, worm screw, first rotating shaft, slideway, support and first cross in sieve plate, first shell body and are welded with the second fixed plate in the middle part of left wall,
The mode being bolted at the top of second fixed plate is connected with slide rail, and slide rail left part slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block, slide rail
Right part slidingtype is connected with the second sliding block, and the first sliding block and the uniform slide rail of the second sliding block coordinate, and the first upper end of slide block passes through screw
The mode of connection is connected with the first pole, and the mode that the second upper end of slide block is connected by screw is connected with the second pole, first
The mode that bar and the second pole upper end are connected by screw is connected with first and crosses sieve plate, and the first housing right wall bottom is connected by bolt
The mode connect is connected with the mode being bolted on the right side of first bearing seat, the second fixed plate and is connected with second bearing seat, the
One bearing block by way of interference is connected in the bearing in second bearing seat with being connected with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft right-hand member is stretched
Go out the first hull outside, the output shaft of the first motor left end is connected by shaft coupling with first rotating shaft right-hand member, first rotating shaft left part
It is welded with worm screw, first shell body and worm gear, worm gear and worm engaging, worm gear is connected with by the 3rd pole rotary type in the middle part of right wall
Connecting rod is hingedly connected with by the first hinge member at the eccentric position of front side, the connecting rod other end passes through the first hinge member and second
Sliding block is articulated and connected, and bottom is provided with by symmetrical be welded with the middle of slideway, the first housing bottom of support in first shell body
One through hole.First motor can drive first rotating shaft when rotating, first rotating shaft drives worm screw to rotate, and worm screw drives worm gear wheel, snail
Drivening rod side-to-side movement is taken turns, connecting rod drives the second sliding block side-to-side movement, and the second sliding block drives the second pole to move left and right, second
Pole drives first to cross sieve plate side-to-side movement, and first crosses sieve plate screens to soya bean, and first, which crosses sieve plate side-to-side movement, to improve
The efficiency of screening.
Because two level sortation devices include the second housing, the second motor, the first swing arm, second sieve plate, the second hinge excessively
Relay part, notch plate, connecting shaft, swivel plate, the second swing arm, cam, the first sleeve, the first spring, collection frame, second sleeve
And second spring, the second housing is fixed on post upper by way of welding, and the second housing and the first housing pass through screw
Mode connect, the second housing crown center is provided with the second through hole, and the second through hole is connected with first through hole, bottom in second shell body
Left side is welded with the first sleeve, the first sleeve is connected with the first spring by way of linking up with connection, and the first spring upper end leads to
The mode for crossing hook connection is connected with bottom right in the first swing arm, second shell body and is welded with second sleeve, second sleeve
Second spring is connected with by way of linking up with connection, second spring upper end is connected with the second swing by way of linking up with connection
Bar, the first swing arm and the second swing arm upper end are hingedly connected with second by the second hinge member and crossed in sieve plate, second shell body
The mode being bolted in collection frame, second shell body in the middle part of left wall is placed with the middle of bottom and is connected with the second motor, second
The output shaft of motor right-hand member is connected with cam by way of flat key is connected, and cam is located at second and crossed below sieve plate.Soya bean passes through
Second through hole falls to be crossed on sieve plate second, and the second motor, which is rotated, can drive cam rotation, and cam constantly taps second and crosses sieve plate, yellow
Beans are fallen into the first discharging opening by the second screening for crossing sieve plate, a part, and another part then falls into collection inframe, and cam is continuous
Tap second cross sieve plate can make second cross sieve plate constantly swing, strengthen screening efficiency.
Because the first hinge member to include and be provided with circle with connecting rod one end at rotary shaft and fastening lid, worm gear eccentric position
Hole, rotary shaft passes through the circular hole with connecting rod one end at worm gear eccentric position, and fastening lid is connected with rotation shaft rear end interference;Second slides
Block is provided with circular hole with the connecting rod other end, and rotary shaft passes through the circular hole of the second sliding block and the connecting rod other end, fastening lid and rotary shaft
Rear end interference connection.First hinge member flexible swinging, the service life of energy extension device.
Because the second hinge member includes notch plate, connecting shaft and swivel plate, connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on notch plate,
Circular hole is provided with swivel plate, connecting shaft can be rotated through the through hole on swivel plate, and swivel plate around connecting shaft;First
The swivel plate of the hinge member of swing arm upper end second is crossed sieve plate with second by way of welding and is connected, the first swing arm upper end the
The notch plate of two hinge members is welded on the first swing arm upper end;The swivel plate of second the second hinge member of swing arm upper end passes through
The mode of welding is crossed sieve plate with second and is connected, and the notch plate of second the second hinge member of swing arm upper end is welded on the second swing arm
Upper end.Second hinge member flexible swinging, the service life of energy extension device.
Because also including shield, the mode that the first motor periphery is connected by screw is connected with shield, and shield is fixed on
At the top of first fixed plate.Shield can be effectively protected the first motor, can extend the service life of the first motor.
Because also including placing box, the mode being connected by screw in the middle part of the external right wall of second shell is connected with placing box.
Placing box interior energy places conventional instrument, facilitates the maintenance and maintenance of equipment.
Because the material of base is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extension fixture service life.
Because the first motor is servomotor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
(3)Beneficial effect
The present invention drives first rotating shaft to rotate by the first motor, and first rotating shaft drives worm gear wheel by worm screw, and worm gear drives
Connecting rod is moved left and right, and connecting rod drives first to cross sieve plate side-to-side movement by the second sliding block, realizes the work of one-level sorting equipment,
Second motor belt motor moving cam constantly taps second and crosses sieve plate, realizes the work of two level sortation devices, one-level sorting equipment and two
The cooperation of level sortation device, realizes the efficient sorting work of soya bean.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first main structure diagram of one-level sorting equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of one-level sorting equipment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the first main structure diagram of two level sortations device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is second of main structure diagram of two level sortations device of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of the first hinge member of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the dimensional structure diagram of the second hinge member of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- bases, 2- support bars, the level sortation devices of 3- bis-, the housings of 300- second, 301- second leads to
Hole, the motors of 302- second, the swing arms of 303- first, the sieve plates excessively of 304- second, the hinge members of 305- second, 3051- notch plates,
3052- connecting shafts, 3053- swivel plates, the swing arms of 306- second, 307- cams, the sleeves of 308- first, the springs of 309- first,
310- collection frames, 311- second sleeves, 312- second springs, the discharging openings of 4- first, the fixed plates of 5- first, the discharging openings of 6- second,
7- one-level sorting equipments, the housings of 700- first, 701- slide rails, the poles of 702- first, the sliding blocks of 703- first, the sliding blocks of 704- second,
The hinge members of 705- first, 7051- rotary shafts, 7052- fastening lids, the poles of 706- second, 707- connecting rods, 708- worm gears, 709-
3rd pole, 710- first bearing seats, the fixed plates of 711- second, 712- second bearing seats, 713- worm screws, 714- first rotating shafts,
715- slideways, 716- supports, 717- first through hole, the sieve plates excessively of 718- first, 8- charging apertures, the motors of 9- first, 10- electrically-controlled valves,
11- shields, 12- placing boxes.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of processing of soya bean is with multistage sorter, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes base 1, support bar 2, two level sortation devices 3, the
One discharging opening 4, the first fixed plate 5, the second discharging opening 6, one-level sorting equipment 7, charging aperture 8, the first motor 9 and electrically-controlled valve 10,
The top left and right butt welding of base 1 is connected to support bar 2, and the upper end of support bar 2 is provided with two level sortation devices 3, and two level sortation devices 3 are outer right
The mode that wall bottom is connected by screw is connected with the first discharging opening 4, and the top of two level sortation device 3 is provided with one-level sorting equipment
7, the mode that the outer left wall bottom of one-level sorting equipment 7 is connected by screw is connected with the second discharging opening 6, and two level sortation devices 3 are pushed up
The first fixed plate 5 is welded with the right side of portion, the mode that the top of the first fixed plate 5 is bolted is connected with the first motor 9, one-level
The mode that the top of sorting equipment 7 is connected by screw is connected with charging aperture 8, and charging aperture 8 is provided with electrically-controlled valve 10.
Embodiment 2
A kind of processing of soya bean is with multistage sorter, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes base 1, support bar 2, two level sortation devices 3, the
One discharging opening 4, the first fixed plate 5, the second discharging opening 6, one-level sorting equipment 7, charging aperture 8, the first motor 9 and electrically-controlled valve 10,
The top left and right butt welding of base 1 is connected to support bar 2, and the upper end of support bar 2 is provided with two level sortation devices 3, and two level sortation devices 3 are outer right
The mode that wall bottom is connected by screw is connected with the first discharging opening 4, and the top of two level sortation device 3 is provided with one-level sorting equipment
7, the mode that the outer left wall bottom of one-level sorting equipment 7 is connected by screw is connected with the second discharging opening 6, and two level sortation devices 3 are pushed up
The first fixed plate 5 is welded with the right side of portion, the mode that the top of the first fixed plate 5 is bolted is connected with the first motor 9, one-level
The mode that the top of sorting equipment 7 is connected by screw is connected with charging aperture 8, and charging aperture 8 is provided with electrically-controlled valve 10.
One-level sorting equipment 7 includes the first housing 700, slide rail 701, the first pole 702, the first sliding block 703, second cunning
Block 704, the first hinge member 705, rotary shaft 7051, fastening lid 7052, the second pole 706, connecting rod 707, worm gear the 708, the 3rd
Pole 709, first bearing seat 710, the second fixed plate 711, second bearing seat 712, worm screw 713, first rotating shaft 714, slideway
715th, support 716 and first is crossed and the second fixed plate 711 is welded with the middle part of sieve plate 718, the inner left wall of the first housing 700, and second fixes
The mode that the top of plate 711 is bolted is connected with slide rail 701, and the left part slidingtype of slide rail 701 is connected with the first sliding block 703,
The right part slidingtype of slide rail 701 is connected with the second sliding block 704, and the first sliding block 703 coordinates with the uniform slide rail 701 of the second sliding block 704, the
The mode that the upper end of one sliding block 703 is connected by screw is connected with the first pole 702, and the upper end of the second sliding block 704 is connected by screw
Mode be connected with the second pole 706, the mode that the first pole 702 is connected by screw with the upper end of the second pole 706 is connected with
First crosses sieve plate 718, and the mode that the right wall bottom of the first housing 700 is bolted is connected with first bearing seat 710, and second consolidates
The mode that the right side of fixed board 711 is bolted is connected with second bearing seat 712, first bearing seat 710 and second bearing seat 712
On bearing in be connected with first rotating shaft 714 by way of interference is connected, the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 714 stretches out the first housing 700
Outside, the output shaft of the left end of the first motor 9 is connected by shaft coupling with the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 714, the welding of the left part of first rotating shaft 714
Having be connected with worm gear 708, worm gear 708 and snail by the rotary type of the 3rd pole 709 in the middle part of worm screw 713, the inner right wall of the first housing 700
Bar 713 is engaged, and is hingedly connected with connecting rod 707 by the first hinge member 705 at the front side eccentric position of worm gear 708, connecting rod 707 is another
One end is articulated and connected by the first hinge member 705 with the second sliding block 704, and the inner bottom part of the first housing 700 passes through support 716 or so
Slideway 715 is symmetrically welded with, the first housing 700 is provided with first through hole 717 in the middle of bottom.
Embodiment 3
A kind of processing of soya bean is with multistage sorter, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes base 1, support bar 2, two level sortation devices 3, the
One discharging opening 4, the first fixed plate 5, the second discharging opening 6, one-level sorting equipment 7, charging aperture 8, the first motor 9 and electrically-controlled valve 10,
The top left and right butt welding of base 1 is connected to support bar 2, and the upper end of support bar 2 is provided with two level sortation devices 3, and two level sortation devices 3 are outer right
The mode that wall bottom is connected by screw is connected with the first discharging opening 4, and the top of two level sortation device 3 is provided with one-level sorting equipment
7, the mode that the outer left wall bottom of one-level sorting equipment 7 is connected by screw is connected with the second discharging opening 6, and two level sortation devices 3 are pushed up
The first fixed plate 5 is welded with the right side of portion, the mode that the top of the first fixed plate 5 is bolted is connected with the first motor 9, one-level
The mode that the top of sorting equipment 7 is connected by screw is connected with charging aperture 8, and charging aperture 8 is provided with electrically-controlled valve 10.
One-level sorting equipment 7 includes the first housing 700, slide rail 701, the first pole 702, the first sliding block 703, second cunning
Block 704, the first hinge member 705, rotary shaft 7051, fastening lid 7052, the second pole 706, connecting rod 707, worm gear the 708, the 3rd
Pole 709, first bearing seat 710, the second fixed plate 711, second bearing seat 712, worm screw 713, first rotating shaft 714, slideway
715th, support 716 and first is crossed and the second fixed plate 711 is welded with the middle part of sieve plate 718, the inner left wall of the first housing 700, and second fixes
The mode that the top of plate 711 is bolted is connected with slide rail 701, and the left part slidingtype of slide rail 701 is connected with the first sliding block 703,
The right part slidingtype of slide rail 701 is connected with the second sliding block 704, and the first sliding block 703 coordinates with the uniform slide rail 701 of the second sliding block 704, the
The mode that the upper end of one sliding block 703 is connected by screw is connected with the first pole 702, and the upper end of the second sliding block 704 is connected by screw
Mode be connected with the second pole 706, the mode that the first pole 702 is connected by screw with the upper end of the second pole 706 is connected with
First crosses sieve plate 718, and the mode that the right wall bottom of the first housing 700 is bolted is connected with first bearing seat 710, and second consolidates
The mode that the right side of fixed board 711 is bolted is connected with second bearing seat 712, first bearing seat 710 and second bearing seat 712
On bearing in be connected with first rotating shaft 714 by way of interference is connected, the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 714 stretches out the first housing 700
Outside, the output shaft of the left end of the first motor 9 is connected by shaft coupling with the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 714, the welding of the left part of first rotating shaft 714
Having be connected with worm gear 708, worm gear 708 and snail by the rotary type of the 3rd pole 709 in the middle part of worm screw 713, the inner right wall of the first housing 700
Bar 713 is engaged, and is hingedly connected with connecting rod 707 by the first hinge member 705 at the front side eccentric position of worm gear 708, connecting rod 707 is another
One end is articulated and connected by the first hinge member 705 with the second sliding block 704, and the inner bottom part of the first housing 700 passes through support 716 or so
Slideway 715 is symmetrically welded with, the first housing 700 is provided with first through hole 717 in the middle of bottom.
Two level sortation devices 3 include the second housing 300, the second motor 302, the first swing arm 303, second and cross sieve plate
304th, the second hinge member 305, notch plate 3051, connecting shaft 3052, swivel plate 3053, the second swing arm 306, cam 307,
One sleeve 308, the first spring 309, collection frame 310, second sleeve 311 and second spring 312, the second housing 300 pass through welding
Mode be fixed on the upper end of support bar 2, the second housing 300 is connected with the first housing 700 by way of screw, the second housing
300 crown centers are provided with the second through hole 301, and the second through hole 301 is connected with first through hole 717, on the left of the inner bottom part of the second housing 300
It is welded with the first sleeve 308, the first sleeve 308 and is connected with the first spring 309, the first spring by way of linking up with connection
309 upper ends are connected with the right side of the first swing arm 303, the inner bottom part of the second housing 300 by way of linking up with connection and are welded with second
Second spring 312 is connected with by way of linking up with connection in sleeve 311, second sleeve 311, the upper end of second spring 312 passes through
The mode of hook connection is connected with the second swing arm 306, and the first swing arm 303 and the upper end of the second swing arm 306 pass through the second hinge
Relay part 305 is hingedly connected with the middle of the second mistake sieve plate 304, the inner bottom part of the second housing 300 and is placed with collection frame 310, second shell
The mode being bolted in the middle part of the inner left wall of body 300 is connected with the second motor 302, and the output shaft of the right-hand member of the second motor 302 leads to
The mode for crossing flat key connection is connected with cam 307, and cam 307 is located at second and crosses the lower section of sieve plate 304.
Embodiment 4
A kind of processing of soya bean is with multistage sorter, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes base 1, support bar 2, two level sortation devices 3, the
One discharging opening 4, the first fixed plate 5, the second discharging opening 6, one-level sorting equipment 7, charging aperture 8, the first motor 9 and electrically-controlled valve 10,
The top left and right butt welding of base 1 is connected to support bar 2, and the upper end of support bar 2 is provided with two level sortation devices 3, and two level sortation devices 3 are outer right
The mode that wall bottom is connected by screw is connected with the first discharging opening 4, and the top of two level sortation device 3 is provided with one-level sorting equipment
7, the mode that the outer left wall bottom of one-level sorting equipment 7 is connected by screw is connected with the second discharging opening 6, and two level sortation devices 3 are pushed up
The first fixed plate 5 is welded with the right side of portion, the mode that the top of the first fixed plate 5 is bolted is connected with the first motor 9, one-level
The mode that the top of sorting equipment 7 is connected by screw is connected with charging aperture 8, and charging aperture 8 is provided with electrically-controlled valve 10.
One-level sorting equipment 7 includes the first housing 700, slide rail 701, the first pole 702, the first sliding block 703, second cunning
Block 704, the first hinge member 705, rotary shaft 7051, fastening lid 7052, the second pole 706, connecting rod 707, worm gear the 708, the 3rd
Pole 709, first bearing seat 710, the second fixed plate 711, second bearing seat 712, worm screw 713, first rotating shaft 714, slideway
715th, support 716 and first is crossed and the second fixed plate 711 is welded with the middle part of sieve plate 718, the inner left wall of the first housing 700, and second fixes
The mode that the top of plate 711 is bolted is connected with slide rail 701, and the left part slidingtype of slide rail 701 is connected with the first sliding block 703,
The right part slidingtype of slide rail 701 is connected with the second sliding block 704, and the first sliding block 703 coordinates with the uniform slide rail 701 of the second sliding block 704, the
The mode that the upper end of one sliding block 703 is connected by screw is connected with the first pole 702, and the upper end of the second sliding block 704 is connected by screw
Mode be connected with the second pole 706, the mode that the first pole 702 is connected by screw with the upper end of the second pole 706 is connected with
First crosses sieve plate 718, and the mode that the right wall bottom of the first housing 700 is bolted is connected with first bearing seat 710, and second consolidates
The mode that the right side of fixed board 711 is bolted is connected with second bearing seat 712, first bearing seat 710 and second bearing seat 712
On bearing in be connected with first rotating shaft 714 by way of interference is connected, the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 714 stretches out the first housing 700
Outside, the output shaft of the left end of the first motor 9 is connected by shaft coupling with the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 714, the welding of the left part of first rotating shaft 714
Having be connected with worm gear 708, worm gear 708 and snail by the rotary type of the 3rd pole 709 in the middle part of worm screw 713, the inner right wall of the first housing 700
Bar 713 is engaged, and is hingedly connected with connecting rod 707 by the first hinge member 705 at the front side eccentric position of worm gear 708, connecting rod 707 is another
One end is articulated and connected by the first hinge member 705 with the second sliding block 704, and the inner bottom part of the first housing 700 passes through support 716 or so
Slideway 715 is symmetrically welded with, the first housing 700 is provided with first through hole 717 in the middle of bottom.
Two level sortation devices 3 include the second housing 300, the second motor 302, the first swing arm 303, second and cross sieve plate
304th, the second hinge member 305, notch plate 3051, connecting shaft 3052, swivel plate 3053, the second swing arm 306, cam 307,
One sleeve 308, the first spring 309, collection frame 310, second sleeve 311 and second spring 312, the second housing 300 pass through welding
Mode be fixed on the upper end of support bar 2, the second housing 300 is connected with the first housing 700 by way of screw, the second housing
300 crown centers are provided with the second through hole 301, and the second through hole 301 is connected with first through hole 717, on the left of the inner bottom part of the second housing 300
It is welded with the first sleeve 308, the first sleeve 308 and is connected with the first spring 309, the first spring by way of linking up with connection
309 upper ends are connected with the right side of the first swing arm 303, the inner bottom part of the second housing 300 by way of linking up with connection and are welded with second
Second spring 312 is connected with by way of linking up with connection in sleeve 311, second sleeve 311, the upper end of second spring 312 passes through
The mode of hook connection is connected with the second swing arm 306, and the first swing arm 303 and the upper end of the second swing arm 306 pass through the second hinge
Relay part 305 is hingedly connected with the middle of the second mistake sieve plate 304, the inner bottom part of the second housing 300 and is placed with collection frame 310, second shell
The mode being bolted in the middle part of the inner left wall of body 300 is connected with the second motor 302, and the output shaft of the right-hand member of the second motor 302 leads to
The mode for crossing flat key connection is connected with cam 307, and cam 307 is located at second and crosses the lower section of sieve plate 304.
First hinge member 705 includes at rotary shaft 7051 and fastening lid 7052, the eccentric position of worm gear 708 and connecting rod
707 one end are provided with circular hole, and rotary shaft 7051 passes through the circular hole with the one end of connecting rod 707, fastening lid at the eccentric position of worm gear 708
7052 are connected with the rear end interference of rotary shaft 7051;Second sliding block 704 is provided with circular hole, rotary shaft 7051 with the other end of connecting rod 707
Through the circular hole of the second sliding block 704 and the other end of connecting rod 707, fastening lid 7052 is connected with the rear end interference of rotary shaft 7051.
Second hinge member 305 includes notch plate 3051, connecting shaft 3052 and swivel plate 3053, and connecting shaft 3052 is fixed
On notch plate 3051, circular hole is provided with swivel plate 3053, connecting shaft 3052 passes through the through hole on swivel plate 3053,
And swivel plate 3053 can be rotated around connecting shaft 3052;The swivel plate of the second hinge member of upper end 305 of first swing arm 303
3053 cross sieve plate 304 by way of welding with second is connected, the spill of the second hinge member of upper end 305 of the first swing arm 303
Plate 3051 is welded on the upper end of the first swing arm 303;The swivel plate 3053 of the second hinge member of upper end 305 of second swing arm 306 leads to
The mode and second for crossing welding are crossed sieve plate 304 and are connected, the notch plate 3051 of the second hinge member of upper end 305 of the second swing arm 306
It is welded on the upper end of the second swing arm 306.
Also include shield 11, the mode that the periphery of the first motor 9 is connected by screw is connected with shield 11, and shield 11 is fixed
At the top of the first fixed plate 5.
Also include the mode being connected by screw in the middle part of placing box 12, the outer right wall of the second housing 300 and be connected with placing box
12。
The material of base 1 is stainless steel.
First motor 9 is servomotor.
Operation principle:When needing to carry out sorting process operation to soya bean, staff first places collection device respectively
Immediately below the first discharging opening 4 and the second discharging opening 6, control electrically-controlled valve 10 is opened, and starts the first motor 9, and the first motor 9 drives
One-level sorting equipment 7 works, while controlling two level sortation devices 3 to work, soya bean is added in charging aperture 8 by staff, yellow
Beans are entered in one-level sorting equipment 7 by charging aperture 8, and soya bean is after the screening of one-level sorting equipment 7, a part of soya bean warp
Cross the second discharging opening 6 to flow out, another part soya bean is fallen into two level sortation devices 3, two level sortation devices 3 carry out soya bean another
Secondary screening operation, the soya bean after screening is flowed out by the first discharging opening 4, and after the completion of sorting work, control device is stopped,
Staff collects soya bean respectively.
Because one-level sorting equipment 7 includes the first housing 700, slide rail 701, the first pole 702, the first sliding block 703,
Two sliding blocks 704, the first hinge member 705, rotary shaft 7051, fastening lid 7052, the second pole 706, connecting rod 707, worm gear 708,
3rd pole 709, first bearing seat 710, the second fixed plate 711, second bearing seat 712, worm screw 713, first rotating shaft 714, cunning
Road 715, support 716 and first are crossed and the second fixed plate 711 are welded with the middle part of sieve plate 718, the inner left wall of the first housing 700, and second consolidates
The mode that the top of fixed board 711 is bolted is connected with slide rail 701, and the left part slidingtype of slide rail 701 is connected with the first sliding block
703, the right part slidingtype of slide rail 701 is connected with the second sliding block 704, and the first sliding block 703 is matched somebody with somebody with the uniform slide rail 701 of the second sliding block 704
Close, the mode that the upper end of the first sliding block 703 is connected by screw is connected with the first pole 702, and the upper end of the second sliding block 704 passes through screw
The mode of connection is connected with the second pole 706, and the mode that the first pole 702 is connected by screw with the upper end of the second pole 706 connects
It is connected to first and crosses sieve plate 718, the mode that the right wall bottom of the first housing 700 is bolted is connected with first bearing seat 710, the
The mode that the right side of two fixed plate 711 is bolted is connected with second bearing seat 712, first bearing seat 710 and second bearing
First rotating shaft 714 is connected with bearing on seat 712 by way of interference is connected, the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 714 stretches out first shell
Outside body 700, the output shaft of the left end of the first motor 9 is connected by shaft coupling with the right-hand member of first rotating shaft 714, and first rotating shaft 714 is left
Portion is welded with the middle part of worm screw 713, the inner right wall of the first housing 700 and is connected with worm gear 708, worm gear by the rotary type of the 3rd pole 709
708 are engaged with worm screw 713, and connecting rod 707 is hingedly connected with by the first hinge member 705 at the front side eccentric position of worm gear 708, even
The other end of bar 707 is articulated and connected by the first hinge member 705 with the second sliding block 704, and the inner bottom part of the first housing 700 passes through support
716 it is symmetrical be welded with slideway 715, the first housing 700 is provided with first through hole 717 in the middle of bottom.Meeting when first motor 9 is rotated
First rotating shaft 714 is driven, first rotating shaft 714 drives worm screw 713 to rotate, and worm screw 713 drives worm gear 708 to rotate, and worm gear 708 drives
The side-to-side movement of connecting rod 707, connecting rod 707 drives the side-to-side movement of the second sliding block 704, and the second sliding block 704 drives the second pole 706 or so
Mobile, the second pole 706 drives first to cross the side-to-side movement of sieve plate 718, and first crosses sieve plate 718 screens to soya bean, the first mistake
The side-to-side movement of sieve plate 718 can improve the efficiency of screening.
Because two level sortation devices 3 include the second housing 300, the second motor 302, the sieving of the first swing arm 303, second
Plate 304, the second hinge member 305, notch plate 3051, connecting shaft 3052, swivel plate 3053, the second swing arm 306, cam 307,
First sleeve 308, the first spring 309, collection frame 310, second sleeve 311 and second spring 312, the second housing 300 pass through weldering
The mode connect is fixed on the upper end of support bar 2, and the second housing 300 is connected with the first housing 700 by way of screw, the second housing
300 crown centers are provided with the second through hole 301, and the second through hole 301 is connected with first through hole 717, on the left of the inner bottom part of the second housing 300
It is welded with the first sleeve 308, the first sleeve 308 and is connected with the first spring 309, the first spring by way of linking up with connection
309 upper ends are connected with the right side of the first swing arm 303, the inner bottom part of the second housing 300 by way of linking up with connection and are welded with second
Second spring 312 is connected with by way of linking up with connection in sleeve 311, second sleeve 311, the upper end of second spring 312 passes through
The mode of hook connection is connected with the second swing arm 306, and the first swing arm 303 and the upper end of the second swing arm 306 pass through the second hinge
Relay part 305 is hingedly connected with the middle of the second mistake sieve plate 304, the inner bottom part of the second housing 300 and is placed with collection frame 310, second shell
The mode being bolted in the middle part of the inner left wall of body 300 is connected with the second motor 302, and the output shaft of the right-hand member of the second motor 302 leads to
The mode for crossing flat key connection is connected with cam 307, and cam 307 is located at second and crosses the lower section of sieve plate 304.Soya bean passes through the second through hole
301 fall second cross sieve plate 304 on, the second motor 302 rotate can band moving cam 307 rotate, cam 307 constantly tap the second mistake
Sieve plate 304, soya bean is fallen into the first discharging opening 4 by the second screening for crossing sieve plate 304, a part, and another part then falls into receipts
Collect in frame 310, sieve plate 304 is crossed in the continuous percussion second of cam 307 can make second to cross the constantly swing of sieve plate 304, the effect of enhancing screening
Rate.
Because the first hinge member 705 includes at rotary shaft 7051 and fastening lid 7052, the eccentric position of worm gear 708 and company
The one end of bar 707 is provided with circular hole, and rotary shaft 7051 passes through the circular hole with the one end of connecting rod 707, fastening lid at the eccentric position of worm gear 708
7052 are connected with the rear end interference of rotary shaft 7051;Second sliding block 704 is provided with circular hole, rotary shaft 7051 with the other end of connecting rod 707
Through the circular hole of the second sliding block 704 and the other end of connecting rod 707, fastening lid 7052 is connected with the rear end interference of rotary shaft 7051.First
The flexible swinging of hinge member 705, the service life of energy extension device.
Because the second hinge member 305 includes notch plate 3051, connecting shaft 3052 and swivel plate 3053, connecting shaft 3052
It is fixedly mounted on notch plate 3051, circular hole is provided with swivel plate 3053, connecting shaft 3052 is passed through on swivel plate 3053
Through hole, and swivel plate 3053 can rotate around connecting shaft 3052;The rotation of the second hinge member of upper end 305 of first swing arm 303
Flap 3053 is crossed sieve plate 304 with second by way of welding and is connected, the second hinge member of upper end 305 of the first swing arm 303
Notch plate 3051 is welded on the upper end of the first swing arm 303;The swivel plate of the second hinge member of upper end 305 of second swing arm 306
3053 cross sieve plate 304 by way of welding with second is connected, the spill of the second hinge member of upper end 305 of the second swing arm 306
Plate 3051 is welded on the upper end of the second swing arm 306.The flexible swinging of second hinge member 305, the service life of energy extension device.
Because also including shield 11, the mode that the periphery of the first motor 9 is connected by screw is connected with shield 11, shield 11
It is fixed on the top of the first fixed plate 5.Shield 11 can be effectively protected the first motor 9, can extend the service life of the first motor 9.
Because also including placing box 12, the mode being connected by screw in the middle part of the outer right wall of the second housing 300, which is connected with, puts
Put case 12.The interior energy of placing box 12 places conventional instrument, facilitates the maintenance and maintenance of equipment.
Because the material of base 1 is stainless steel, stainless steel corrosion resistance and acid resistance are strong, can extension fixture the use longevity
Life.
Because the first motor 9 is servomotor, anti-overload ability is strong, and high speed performance is good, can be precisely controlled its rotating speed.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.