CN106943669B - Nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0492—Patch electrodes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
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- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
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- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
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Abstract
The invention discloses a nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode which comprises a protective outer layer, and a conductive heating layer, an electrode layer and a composite material chip layer which are sequentially arranged on the front surface of the protective outer layer, wherein an electrode interface is arranged on the back surface of the protective outer layer, and the electrode interface is directly and electrically connected with the conductive heating layer; the electrode layer comprises a nano-silver organic silicon carrier and a carbon fiber layer distributed on the nano-silver organic silicon carrier, nano-silver particles are uniformly mixed into the organic silicon raw material by the nano-silver organic silicon carrier to form the nano-silver organic silicon electrode, and the carbon fiber layer is in a grid structure with irregular geometric figures or a uniform grid structure which is uniformly arranged. The nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode disclosed by the invention can effectively solve the problem that the treatment effect is influenced due to poor heat conduction in the electrode patch in the prior art. The invention also discloses a manufacturing method of the nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The traditional acupuncture and massage theory system of China generates a very special treatment method, namely electrical stimulation treatment. There are many ways of electrical stimulation therapy, but one of the mainstream ways is to use an electrode patch on the skin surface for therapy, which has the characteristics of convenience and flexibility in use.
The electrode patch is an accessory widely used for assisting physical therapy and rehabilitation equipment to work at present, the electrode patch is placed at a specific position of a human body, so that the electrode is tightly attached to the surface of the skin, then the physical therapy and rehabilitation equipment outputs stimulation signals with a certain frequency range and an amplitude range to an electrode interface, the stimulation is carried out on the nerve or muscle of the human body, the human body generates clinical biological response, and the purpose of treatment is achieved.
However, when the present invention is implemented, the inventor finds that the existing electrode patch is generally based on conductive rubber, and some gecko glue or some conductive materials are covered on the conductive rubber for treatment, so that the heat conduction is poor, and the treatment effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode and a manufacturing method thereof, which can effectively solve the problem that the treatment effect is influenced by poor heat conduction of an electrode patch in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a nano-silver particle organic silicon surface mount device electrode, including a protective outer layer, and a conductive heating layer, an electrode layer and a composite material chip layer sequentially disposed on a front surface of the protective outer layer, wherein an electrode interface is disposed on a back surface of the protective outer layer, and the electrode interface is directly electrically connected to the conductive heating layer; the electrode layer comprises a nano-silver organic silicon carrier and a carbon fiber layer distributed on the nano-silver organic silicon carrier, nano-silver particles are uniformly mixed into the organic silicon raw material by the nano-silver organic silicon carrier to form the nano-silver organic silicon electrode, and the carbon fiber layer is in a grid structure with irregular geometric figures or a uniform grid structure which is uniformly arranged.
As a modification of the above, the diameter of the carbon fiber in the carbon fiber layer is 1 μm.
As an improvement of the scheme, the electrode interface is connected with an electromagnetic wave device which generates high-frequency electromagnetic signals through a connecting piece.
In an improvement of the above scheme, the electrode layer is further provided with a surface covering layer on the surface attached to the composite material chip, and the surface covering layer is a water absorbing material layer composed of high-count cotton fibers.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the electrode layer is further provided with a surface covering layer on the surface attached to the composite material chip, and the surface covering layer is an organic silicon adhesive layer formed by single organic silicon gel.
As an improvement of the scheme, the protective outer layer is made of non-woven spunlace fabrics.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the conductive heating layer is made of conductive fibers; or the composite material in the composite material chip layer is a Chinese herbal medicine material.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a manufacturing method of the nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode, which comprises the following steps:
providing a protective outer layer;
forming a conductive heating layer on the front surface of the protective outer layer; the back of the protective outer layer is provided with an electrode interface which is directly and electrically connected with the conductive heating layer;
forming an electrode layer on the conductive heating layer; the electrode layer comprises a nano-silver organosilicon carrier and a carbon fiber layer distributed on the nano-silver organosilicon carrier, wherein nano-silver particles are uniformly mixed into an organosilicon raw material by the nano-silver organosilicon carrier to form the nano-silver organosilicon carrier, and the carbon fiber layer is in a grid structure with an irregular geometric figure or a uniformly arranged uniform grid structure on the nano-silver organosilicon carrier;
forming a composite chip layer on the electrode layer.
As an improvement of the scheme, the electrode layer is also provided with a surface covering layer on the surface attached to the composite material chip, and the surface covering layer is a water absorption material layer formed by high-count cotton fibers or an organic silicon adhesive layer formed by single organic silicon gel.
As an improvement of the scheme, the protective outer layer is made of non-woven spunlace fabric; the conductive heating layer is made of conductive fibers; or the composite material in the composite material chip layer is a Chinese herbal medicine material.
Compared with the prior art, the electrode layer formed by the nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode and the manufacturing method thereof comprises a nano-silver organic silicon carrier and a carbon fiber layer distributed on the nano-silver organic silicon carrier, wherein nano-silver particles are uniformly mixed into an organic silicon raw material by the nano-silver organic silicon carrier to form the nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode, and the carbon fiber layer is in an irregular geometric grid structure or a uniformly arranged uniform grid structure on the nano-silver organic silicon carrier. The electrode layer formed by the invention has uniform conductivity, excellent antibacterial group and antibacterial capability, and an additional heating function, and the electrode can be changed into a thermotherapy electrode for use by the heating function, so that the application range of the electrode is enlarged. In addition, the organic silicon nano silver design and the carbon fiber design of the electrode layer cause the whole system to generate micro-vibration of molecules on a micro scale. The micro-vibration can be carried out on a plurality of Chinese herbal medicine monomers, the monomers are separated into positive and negative ions, the positive and negative ions are more beneficial to the absorption of the skin, so that the electrode can have the function of previous ion introduction, the energy introduction usually caused by local parts is realized, and the introduction of the thermal energy field and the ions has better treatment effect than the existing branch introduction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a nano-silver particle silicone body surface patch electrode in an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for manufacturing a nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode in the embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a nano-silver particle silicone body surface patch electrode in an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode of the embodiment includes an outer protective layer 1, and a conductive heating layer 2, an electrode layer 3 and a composite material chip layer 4 which are sequentially arranged on the front surface of the outer protective layer 1.
Wherein, the back of the protective outer layer 1 is provided with an electrode interface (not shown), and the electrode interface is directly and electrically connected with the conductive heating layer 2. Preferably, the protective outer layer is made of non-woven spunlace fabric, and the conductive heating layer 2 is made of conductive fibers.
The electrode layer 3 comprises a nano-silver organic silicon carrier and a carbon fiber layer distributed on the nano-silver organic silicon carrier, the nano-silver organic silicon carrier is formed by uniformly mixing nano-silver particles into an organic silicon raw material, and the carbon fiber layer is in a grid structure with irregular geometric figures or a uniform grid structure which is uniformly arranged.
It can be seen that the basic conductive part of the electrode layer 3 of the present embodiment is formed by highly conductive carbon fibers, and the highly conductive carbon fibers are woven into a grid structure with irregular geometric patterns or a uniformly arranged uniform grid structure, which can ensure the basic balance of electricity in the whole conductive system of the electrode layer. Meanwhile, the carbon fibers in the electrode layer 3 can generate certain heat, so that the whole conductive system has heat release, the heat release is safe, and the defect of electric conductivity and electric leakage does not exist.
In addition, the electrode layer 3 of the present embodiment is formed by mixing nano silver particles in the silicone raw material to form a nano silver silicone carrier, so that the silicone material which originally has no conductivity is provided with conductivity, and the organic silica has heat resistance, so that the nano silver silicone carrier in the electrode layer 3 has heat resistance, so that the nano silver silicone carrier can not only accept heat generated by the carbon fiber, but also can generate a very good conductive equilibrium state due to the high conductivity of the carbon fiber.
Therefore, the electrode layer 3 of the present embodiment uses carbon fiber as a framework, uses a nanosilver silicone carrier as a conductor, and the whole system has a microscopic conductive environment, which can act on molecules to generate a high-speed vibration. Specifically, the electrode interface of the nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode of the embodiment is connected with an electromagnetic wave device which generates a high-frequency electromagnetic signal through a connecting piece. The high-frequency electromagnetic signal can make the small molecules (such as Chinese herbal medicine molecules) of the composite material chip produce a high-speed molecular vibration, and after the vibration, the Chinese herbal medicine molecules can be more easily introduced into the skin in the form of ions, so that the electrotherapy assistance is realized.
The nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode of the embodiment takes the carbon fiber as a framework, and the nano-silver exists in the organic silicon to form a complete conductive system. This conductive system has three very important advantages, the first is that the conductive system is very uniform and the potential is equal everywhere at the electrodes, and the new material attached to the skin is a common breathable and comfortable non-woven spunlace fabric combined with various essential oils to distribute the electron energy evenly over the material, thereby achieving the potential equality everywhere at each electrode. Secondly, the whole conductive system has a heating effect, the heating is the whole comfortable feeling, and the heating can accelerate the blood flowing speed, thereby improving the local microcirculation. Thirdly, the whole system can generate high-frequency vibration, the situation similar to human receiving treatment during electrode patch treatment is greatly similar to the situation of massage machine and hand treatment, the frequency can reach as high as twenty thousand hertz, molecules can be dissociated into small ions under the high-frequency vibration, and the ions can repeatedly enter the skin under the driving of low-frequency fifty hertz positive and negative alternating current and are better absorbed by the dermis layer and utilized by the human body.
The positive and negative alternating currents using the driving current are very critical, and after the Chinese herbal medicine ions are dissociated into the positive and negative ions, the positive and negative alternating currents are mutually used, so that the positive and negative Chinese herbal medicine ions can mutually enter the dermis layer of the skin, and then are recombined into complete Chinese herbal medicine molecules in the dermis layer, and the Chinese herbal medicine molecules can play a better and more efficient treatment role when running to the periphery of tissues through a capillary blood vessel system. Compared with the prior art that direct current is used for directly leading in skin ions, the device has higher effect and can improve the working efficiency by at least more than one time.
In addition, the system formed by the electrode layer 3 is a perfect heat conducting system, and is combined with proper current under the action of the heat conducting system, so that the whole system is positioned in a warm region of 38.5 to 41.5 ℃, the warm region is the temperature required by the human body, the skin of the human body feels the warm region, and the capillaries and sweat pores are in the relaxation state after 10 minutes, which is more favorable for the introduction of traditional Chinese medicine molecules and the smooth proceeding of electrotherapy.
Furthermore, the carbon fiber layer of the electrode patch of the present embodiment is selected from carbon fibers with a diameter of about one micron, which have good flexibility and electrical conductivity, and meanwhile, the carbon fibers can generate a certain amount of heat. The carbon fiber layer of the present embodiment is preferably a uniformly arranged uniform grid structure, which further improves the overall system to form uniform electrical conductivity and uniform heat generation.
The nano-silver particle organosilicon body surface patch electrode of the embodiment forms a nano-silver organosilicon carrier by uniformly distributing nano-silver particles to be melted in organosilicon gel juice, the nano-silver particles in the organosilicon gel can enable the whole insulated system to obtain excellent conductivity, and the conductivity is reflected in a form of about three hundred ohms or so, the conductivity can enable the whole system to have a molecular vibration basis, the nano-silver colloid system also has excellent antibacterial property, and bacteria are difficult to grow on the surface. The nano silver also has an excellent color requirement, so that the electrode layer in the electrode patch of the embodiment can generate different colors according to requirements. Compared with the traditional method of using carbon particles as a conductive carrier, the conductive plate is black, and the electrode patch of the embodiment can be designed into various colors or even transparent colors by using nano silver as the carrier conductive plate.
Preferably, the electrode layer of this embodiment is in the laminating still be equipped with surface covering layer on the surface of composite chip, surface covering layer is the absorbent material layer that comprises high count cotton fiber or for the organic silica gel layer that comprises single organic silica gel. The electrode surface material of this embodiment is divided into two kinds, one is the absorbent material that constitutes by high branch cotton fiber, and this absorbent material can distribute the Chinese herbal medicine plant molecule in aqueous solution evenly, and aqueous solution adsorbs on the fibre surface, produces the traditional chinese medicine ion of better transdermal effect through electrode microcircuit ionization. The electrode surface material can also use single organic silica gel, and the adhesive gel can be uniformly attached to the skin surface to form a stable combination body. It can also deliver current to the surface of the silicone adhesive surface, and can also ionize the Chinese herbal medicine components and deliver the Chinese herbal medicine components to the skin.
The nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode of the embodiment is observed through a thermal imager, and it can be seen that the heat generated by the whole system is uniform, the heat is distributed on the surface of the electrode patch very uniformly, and the nano-silver organic silicon material can well resist heat conduction due to the efficient arrangement mode of carbon fibers, so that the whole system has firm and durable heat flow characteristics.
When the piezometer is used for measuring the nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode, the surface potential of the conductive plate is basically equal everywhere, the resistance distribution is very regular and uniform, and the arrangement condition of the resistance plays an important role in decomposing Chinese herbal medicine monomer molecules into positive ions and negative ions.
In addition, under the condition of electrifying for use, a microscope can show that under the action of the nano silver as the carrier conductive plate, the Chinese herbal medicine monomer can be uniformly absorbed into the skin in the form of positive and negative ions.
To sum up, the electrode layer of nano-silver granule organosilicon body surface paster electrode of this embodiment includes nano-silver organosilicon carrier and distributes carbon fiber layer on the nano-silver organosilicon carrier, the nano-silver organosilicon carrier constitutes in evenly mixing into the organosilicon raw materials with nano-silver granule, carbon fiber layer is in the nano-silver organosilicon carrier is irregular geometric figure's latticed structure or the homogeneous latticed structure of align to grid. The electrode layer of the embodiment has uniform conductivity, excellent antibacterial group and antibacterial capability, and an additional heating function, and the heating function can change the electrode into a thermotherapy electrode for use, so that the application range of the electrode is enlarged. In addition, the organic silicon nano silver design and the carbon fiber design of the electrode layer cause the whole system to generate micro-vibration of molecules on a micro scale. The micro-vibration can be carried out on a plurality of Chinese herbal medicine monomers, the monomers are separated into positive and negative ions, the positive and negative ions are more beneficial to the absorption of the skin, so that the electrode can have the function of previous ion introduction, the energy introduction usually caused by local parts is realized, and the introduction of the thermal energy field and the ions has better treatment effect than the existing branch introduction. Therefore, the electrode layer of the nano-silver particle organosilicon body surface patch electrode not only has the common conductive characteristic of a common electrode, but also has excellent antibacterial property, and also has the special property of decomposing traditional Chinese medicine monomer molecules into ions, and the property and the characteristic are used for back clamping, so that the whole electrode layer has the characteristic of compounding various different functions.
Referring to fig. 2, this example provides a method for manufacturing a nano-silver particle silicone body surface patch electrode, including steps S1 to S4:
and S1, providing a protective outer layer.
Wherein, the protective outer layer is made of non-woven spunlace.
S2, forming a conductive heating layer on the front surface of the protective outer layer; the back of the protective outer layer is provided with an electrode interface, and the electrode interface is directly electrically connected with the conductive heating layer.
In this step, the conductive heating layer is made of conductive fibers
S3, forming an electrode layer on the conductive heating layer; the electrode layer comprises a nano-silver organosilicon carrier and a carbon fiber layer distributed on the nano-silver organosilicon carrier, wherein nano-silver particles are uniformly mixed into an organosilicon raw material by the nano-silver organosilicon carrier to form the nano-silver organosilicon carrier, and the carbon fiber layer is in a grid structure with an irregular geometric figure or a uniformly arranged uniform grid structure on the nano-silver organosilicon carrier;
in this step, preferably, a surface coating layer is further formed on the surface of the electrode layer, and the surface coating layer is a water absorbing material layer made of high-count cotton fibers or an organic silicone adhesive layer made of a single organic silicone rubber.
And S4, forming a composite material chip layer on the electrode layer.
In this step, the composite material in the composite material chip layer is a Chinese herbal medicine material.
In summary, the electrode layer formed by the method for manufacturing the nano-silver particle organosilicon body surface patch electrode disclosed by the invention comprises a nano-silver organosilicon carrier and a carbon fiber layer distributed on the nano-silver organosilicon carrier, wherein the nano-silver organosilicon carrier is formed by uniformly mixing nano-silver particles into an organosilicon raw material, and the carbon fiber layer is in an irregular geometric grid structure or a uniformly arranged uniform grid structure on the nano-silver organosilicon carrier. The electrode layer formed by the method of the embodiment of the invention has uniform conductivity, excellent antibacterial group and antibacterial capability, and an additional heating function, and the electrode can be changed into a thermotherapy electrode for use by the heating function, so that the application range of the electrode is enlarged. In addition, the organic silicon nano silver design and the carbon fiber design of the electrode layer cause the whole system to generate micro-vibration of molecules on a micro scale. The micro-vibration can be carried out on a plurality of Chinese herbal medicine monomers, the monomers are separated into positive and negative ions, the positive and negative ions are more beneficial to the absorption of the skin, so that the electrode can have the function of previous ion introduction, the energy introduction usually caused by local parts is realized, and the introduction of the thermal energy field and the ions has better treatment effect than the existing branch introduction.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. A nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode is characterized by comprising a protective outer layer, and a conductive heating layer, an electrode layer and a composite material chip layer which are sequentially arranged on the front surface of the protective outer layer, wherein the protective outer layer is made of non-woven spunlace fabric, the back surface of the protective outer layer is provided with an electrode interface, and the conductive heating layer is made of conductive fibers; the composite material in the composite material chip layer is a Chinese herbal medicine material; the electrode interface is directly and electrically connected with the conductive heating layer and is connected with electromagnetic wave equipment for generating high-frequency electromagnetic signals through a connecting piece; the electrode layer is also provided with a surface covering layer on the surface attached to the composite material chip layer, and the surface covering layer is a water absorption material layer formed by high count cotton fibers or an organic silicon adhesive layer formed by single organic silicon gel; the electrode layer comprises a nano-silver organic silicon carrier and a carbon fiber layer distributed on the nano-silver organic silicon carrier, nano-silver particles are uniformly mixed into an organic silicon raw material to form the nano-silver organic silicon carrier, the carbon fiber layer is of a grid structure with irregular geometric figures or a uniform grid structure which is uniformly arranged, and the diameter of carbon fibers in the carbon fiber layer is 1 micrometer.
2. A method for manufacturing a nano-silver particle organic silicon body surface patch electrode is characterized by comprising the following steps:
providing a protective outer layer;
forming a conductive heating layer on the front surface of the protective outer layer; the back of the protective outer layer is provided with an electrode interface which is directly and electrically connected with the conductive heating layer; the electrode interface is connected with electromagnetic wave equipment for generating high-frequency electromagnetic signals through a connecting piece;
forming an electrode layer on the conductive heating layer; the electrode layer comprises a nano-silver organosilicon carrier and a carbon fiber layer distributed on the nano-silver organosilicon carrier, nano-silver particles are uniformly mixed into an organosilicon raw material to form the nano-silver organosilicon carrier, and the carbon fiber layer is in an irregular geometric grid structure or a uniformly arranged uniform grid structure; the diameter of the carbon fiber in the carbon fiber layer is 1 micron;
forming a composite chip layer on the electrode layer;
the electrode layer is also provided with a surface covering layer on the surface attached to the composite material chip layer, the surface covering layer is a water absorption material layer formed by high count cotton fibers or an organic silicon adhesive layer formed by single organic silicon gel,
the protective outer layer is made of non-woven spunlace; the conductive heating layer is made of conductive fibers; the composite material in the composite material chip layer is a Chinese herbal medicine material.
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