The helical-lobe compressor directly driven without frame permagnetic synchronous motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of helical-lobe compressor, it particularly relates to a kind of without the direct drive of frame permagnetic synchronous motor
Helical-lobe compressor.
Background technology
Helical-lobe compressor is divided into single screw compressor and double-screw compressor, earliest by German H.Krigar in 1878
Propose, until KTH of Sweden A.Lysholm in 1934 just establishes this technology, and beginning is industrially applied, and is taken
Obtain and rapidly develop.First oil free screw compressor appearance in the world in 1956.1963 in the world First have whelk bar
Compressor comes out.
With electronic technology, computer technology and automation, the development and integrated application of the technology such as precision optical machinery and measurement,
Generate the novel numerical control equipment of electromechanical integration.Numerical control device is once using just showing its unique superiority and powerful
Vitality, makes original indeterminable many problems, have found the approach of science solution.
At present, domestic helical-lobe compressor, have oil-free and has oil, has single screw rod and twin-screw, can be with without frame
Permagnetic synchronous motor directly drives, and from the point of view of current machine industry, the application of no frame permagnetic synchronous motor will be all trades and professions
Improve control accuracy and the development trend of energy-saving and noise-reducing.
The problem of in correlation technique, effective solution is not yet proposed at present.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned technical problem in correlation technique, the present invention proposes a kind of without the direct drive of frame permagnetic synchronous motor
Helical-lobe compressor, can solve the problem that current existing helical-lobe compressor complex structure, transmission efficiency is low, high energy consumption, response speed are slow,
The problem of control accuracy is not high.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of helical-lobe compressor directly driven without frame permagnetic synchronous motor, including body and bearing:
It is provided with the left of the body on the right side of exhausting end base, the body and is provided with suction end base, the exhausting end base left end peace
Equipped with exhaust end cover, the suction end base right-hand member is provided with air-breathing end cap;
The bearing includes upper and lower four thrust bearings being arranged in the exhausting end base and is arranged in the exhausting end base
Upper and lower two journal bearings and the suction end base in upper and lower two journal bearings;
Bearing block is provided between the suction end base and exhausting end base and the bearing;
It is arranged with parallel in the body on the left of female rotor and male rotor, the female rotor and male rotor and is provided with mechanical seal
Mechanically-sealing apparatus and synchromesh gear are provided with the right side of device and shaft end gland, the female rotor and male rotor, is turned in the sun
Sub- low order end is provided with balancing frame, and motor plate is provided with and without frame permagnetic synchronous motor in the male rotor high order end, described
Include flywheel rotor and stator module without frame permagnetic synchronous motor.
Further, the balancing frame side is arranged on the male rotor low order end, and the balancing frame opposite side is arranged on
The suction end is covered.
Further, the motor plate side is arranged on the exhaust end cover, and the motor plate opposite side sets described
Without frame permagnetic synchronous motor.
Further, it is arranged on the left of the female rotor and male rotor in the journal bearing and thrust bearing, described the moon
It is arranged on the right side of rotor and male rotor in the journal bearing.
Further, the flywheel rotor includes flywheel body and the permanent magnetism being arranged on the flywheel body excircle
Body.
Further, the flywheel rotor is positioned at the male rotor left end by the flat key.
Further, the flywheel rotor two ends are fixed by round nut.
Further, the stator module includes the stator seat of at least one stator and the fixed stator.
Further, the stator includes stator core and stator winding, and the stator winding is arranged on the stator
In iron core.
Further, the stator is arranged on the excircle of the flywheel rotor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Rotated without frame permagnetic synchronous motor direct drive male rotor, reduce main transmission
Deceleration transmission chain, transmission efficiency is simple in construction;Convenient operating maintenance, high degree of automation;It is without frame permagnetic synchronous motor
Driven by electromagnetic force, be contactless transmission, noise is small;Fast response time, the response time is short, time saving, efficient;Spinner velocity
Control is accurate, and dynamic balance performance is good.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to institute in embodiment
The accompanying drawing needed to use is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some implementations of the present invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings
Obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the described helical-lobe compressor directly driven without frame permagnetic synchronous motor is being just according to embodiments of the present invention
Face sectional view;
Fig. 2 is the back side knot of the helical-lobe compressor directly driven without frame permagnetic synchronous motor described according to embodiments of the present invention
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is put at the M of the helical-lobe compressor directly driven without frame permagnetic synchronous motor described according to embodiments of the present invention
Big schematic diagram.
In figure:1st, body;2nd, exhausting end base;3rd, suction end base;4th, exhaust end cover;5th, air-breathing end cap;6th, female rotor;7th, it is positive
Rotor;8th, mechanically-sealing apparatus;9th, journal bearing;10th, thrust bearing;11st, shaft end gland;12nd, synchromesh gear;13rd, balancing frame;
14th, motor plate;15th, without frame permagnetic synchronous motor;16th, flat key;17th, round nut;18th, bearing block;151st, flywheel rotor;
152nd, stator module;1511st, flywheel body;1512nd, permanent magnet;1521st, stator;1522nd, stator seat;15211st, stator winding;
15212nd, stator core.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained belongs to what the present invention was protected
Scope.
As Figure 1-3, described a kind of spiral shell directly driven without frame permagnetic synchronous motor according to embodiments of the present invention
Bar compressor, including body 1 and bearing:
The left side of body 1 is provided with exhausting end base 2, and the right side of body 1 is provided with suction end base 3, and the exhausting end base 2 is left
End is provided with exhaust end cover 4, and the right-hand member of suction end base 3 is provided with air-breathing end cap 5;
The bearing includes upper and lower four thrust bearings 10 being arranged in the exhausting end base 2 and is arranged on the exhaust end
Upper and lower two journal bearings 9 in seat 2 and upper and lower two journal bearings 9 in the suction end base;
Bearing block 18 is provided between the suction end base 3 and exhausting end base 2 and the bearing;
It is arranged with female rotor 6 and male rotor 7 in parallel in the body 1, the left side of female rotor 6 and male rotor 7 sets organic
Tool sealing device 8 and shaft end gland 11, the right side of female rotor 6 and male rotor 7 are provided with mechanically-sealing apparatus 8 and synchromesh gear
12, the low order end of male rotor 7 is provided with balancing frame 13, motor plate 14 is provided with and rimless in the high order end of male rotor 7
Formula permagnetic synchronous motor 15, it is described to include flywheel rotor 151 and stator module 152 without frame permagnetic synchronous motor 15.
Wherein, the side of balancing frame 13 is arranged on the low order end of male rotor 7, and the opposite side of balancing frame 13 is arranged on
On the air-breathing end cap 5, the side of motor plate 14 is arranged on the exhaust end cover 4, and the opposite side of motor plate 14 is set
It is described without frame permagnetic synchronous motor 15.
The left side of female rotor 6 and male rotor 7 is arranged in the journal bearing 9 and thrust bearing 10, the female rotor 6
It is arranged on the right side of male rotor 7 in the journal bearing 9.
The flywheel rotor 151 includes flywheel body 1511 and is arranged on the excircle of flywheel body 1511 forever
Magnet 1512.
The flywheel rotor 151 is positioned at the left end of male rotor 7,151 liang of the flywheel rotor by the flat key 16
End is fixed by round nut.
The stator module 152 includes the stator seat 1522 of at least one stator 1521 and the fixed stator 1521,
The stator 1521 includes stator core 15212 and stator winding 15211, and it is described fixed that the stator winding 15211 is arranged on
In sub- iron core 15212, the stator 1521 is arranged on the excircle of the flywheel rotor 151.
Understand for convenience the present invention above-mentioned technical proposal, below by way of in specifically used mode to the present invention it is above-mentioned
Technical scheme is described in detail.
When specifically used, according to a kind of screw compression directly driven without frame permagnetic synchronous motor of the present invention
Machine, is fixed on the left motor plate 14 of exhaust end cover 4 and drives flywheel rotor 151 without the electromagnetic force of frame permagnetic synchronous motor 15,
Flywheel rotor 151 and main shaft(Male rotor 7)It is fixedly connected by flat key 16 with round nut 17.When without frame permagnetic synchronous motor 15
Stator winding 15211 be passed through after alternating current, the magnetic field along the circumferential direction rotated can be produced, flywheel rotor 151 can be driven to make
Rotary motion.And the rotation of flywheel rotor 151 drives male rotor 7 to rotate, by synchromesh gear 12, female rotor 6 is driven to revolve together
Turn, complete air inlet, compression, three processes of exhaust.It is specific as follows:1)Intake process:When rotor is rotated, female rotor 6, male rotor 7
Roller seating space space when going to inlet end wall opening, its space is maximum, and now rotor roller seating space space and air inlet are communicated, because
The gas of roller seating space is fully drained during exhaust, when exhaust is completed, and roller seating space is in vacuum state, when going to air inlet, extraneous gas
Body is to be inhaled into, in the roller seating space for entering axially into negative and positive rotor.When gas is filled with whole roller seating space, rotor air inlet side end face turns
Disembark shell air inlet, be to be closed in the gas of roller seating space.2)Compression process:Negative and positive rotor at the end of air-breathing, its female rotor 6,
The crown of male rotor 7 can be closed with body, and now gas no longer outflows in roller seating space.Its field of conjugate action is gradually moved to exhaust end.Nibble
Gradually part is small in roller seating space space between conjunction face and exhaust outlet, and the gas in roller seating space is improved by compression pressure.3)Exhaust process:When turn
The engagement end face of son is gone to when being communicated with body exhaust outlet, and gas compressed starts discharge, until crown and roller seating space are engaged
Face moves to exhaust end face, and now the roller seating space space of female rotor 6, the field of conjugate action of male rotor 7 and body exhaust outlet is 0, that is, the row of completion
Gas process, at the same time the roller seating space length between the field of conjugate action of rotor and body air inlet reach again it is most long, intake process again again
Carry out.As female rotor 6, male rotor 7 can not stall, the intermeshing tooth of each pair is successively performed identical working cycles.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
God is with principle, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.