CN106939475B - A kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric is stripped machine - Google Patents

A kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric is stripped machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106939475B
CN106939475B CN201710208498.4A CN201710208498A CN106939475B CN 106939475 B CN106939475 B CN 106939475B CN 201710208498 A CN201710208498 A CN 201710208498A CN 106939475 B CN106939475 B CN 106939475B
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photocatalysis
open width
stripped
reaction
machine
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CN106939475A (en
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龙家杰
刘波
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/15Locally discharging the dyes
    • D06P5/153Locally discharging the dyes with oxidants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

It strips machine the invention discloses a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric, including batching unit and pad unit, the machine of stripping further includes that photocatalysis is stripped reaction member, photocatalysis reaction member of stripping includes reaction chamber and the reaction lamp component that is built in the reaction chamber, the reaction chamber is equipped with opposite two into exit slot and positioned at described two defeated cloth channels between exit slot, the reaction lamp component irradiates the defeated cloth channel, the batching unit includes two cloth beams, it is described pad unit include two pad component, open width fabric on described two cloth beams back and forth transmits and successively pads component by one of them, one of them is into exit slot, defeated cloth channel, another into exit slot and another pad component.The present invention at least have the advantage that can be achieved to open width fabric single or double it is reciprocating strip, the process flow and time of stripping is short, ecological, environmental protective small to fabric damage, high-efficient of stripping.

Description

A kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric is stripped machine
Technical field
It strips machine the present invention relates to the reciprocating photocatalysis of dyeing apparatus technical field more particularly to a kind of open width fabric.
Background technique
It strips and refers under the premise of not influencing fabric secondary use, to occurring the fabric of defect in dyeing process, benefit With physics and/or the method for chemical reaction, so that the fuel on fabric is desorbed removing or destroy its structure, knitted to realize The colour fading or colour killing of object.In recent years, as the level of consumption of domestic and international consumer is continuously improved, to the quality requirement of textile It is higher and higher.Many has the textile of defect in dyeing process, if dealt with improperly, it is desirable to which being again introduced into market just becomes Extremely difficult, this problem would generally have very big puzzlement and cost to printing and dyeing mill.Preferably to solve these problems, print and dye Factory need to spend a large amount of manpower and material resources, generally use various methods and technique and strip to these textiles with defect It returns something for repairs to reduce economic loss.
It strips in method in traditional chemistry, is commonly divided into two kinds by processing technological flow and mode, one kind is infusion process, It is another then be padding method.Equipment used in infusion process is dye vat, and process is to be placed in fabric to strip liquid added with high concentration In the dye vat of (such as hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, sodium hydrosulfite, rongalite), through a long time is stripped after reaction, then fabric is taken Out, it is dried after sufficiently being washed with water.However strip liquid of the infusion process due to needing to impregnate high concentration in dye vat for a long time, although Effect of stripping is good, but very serious to the damage of fabric.Capital equipment used in padding method has padding machine etc., process be then by Fabric passes through the liquid of stripping (such as hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, sodium hydrosulfite, rongalite) for repeatedly padding high concentration, is then shelling Reaction of stripping is carried out in color element, finally by drying after multiple washing.However although padding method overcomes in infusion process because of length The shortcomings that time dipping causes damage to fabric, but also there are some defects, such as pad that the time is too short, there is liquid carrying rate on fabric It limits, low efficiency of stripping, effect is undesirable etc..Although pad number it has been proposed that can increase to be improved, but still be difficult from Fundamentally solve the problems, such as.Meanwhile these traditional techniques of stripping often are needed using chemicals such as a large amount of reducing agent or oxidants, And generally require and carried out under high temperature and certain acid-base condition, dyestuff in phase in fiber is stripped with realizing.And its technique Long flow path consumes a large amount of chemicals, consumes water resource and the energy, finally also needs to discharge large amount of sewage, cause to ecological environment Serious destruction.Thus, exploitation green, ecology, efficient stripping method and its change system can be realized pair in a short time Colored fabric is stripped, its effect of stripping is made to reach desired value, and will not cause seriously to pollute simultaneously to ecological environment, It is extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the reciprocating photocatalysis it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of open width fabric is stripped Machine, to solve the problems, such as process flow in the prior art and strip that the time is long, big to fabric damage, ecological, environmental protective effect is poor.
A kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric of the invention is stripped machine, including batching unit and pads unit, described The machine of stripping further includes that photocatalysis is stripped reaction member, and photocatalysis reaction member of stripping includes reaction chamber and is built in described anti- The reaction lamp component in case is answered, the reaction chamber is equipped with opposite two into exit slot and is located at described two between exit slot Defeated cloth channel, the reaction lamp component irradiates the defeated cloth channel, and the batching unit includes two cloth beams, described to pad Unit includes two and pads component, and the open width fabric on described two cloth beams is back and forth transmitted and successively padded by one of them Component, one of them into exit slot, defeated cloth channel, another into exit slot and another pad component.
Further, one of cloth beam is let off roll, another cloth beam is wind-up roll, and the component that pads includes At least one squeeze device, the squeeze device include be sequentially arranged in cloth beam and with its corresponding into the leaching between exit slot Liquid roller and mangle roller, the immersion roller lower section are equipped with matched immersion liquid slot, and the immersion roller is Liftable type, close to institute The immersion roller for stating let off roll side is immersed in corresponding immersion liquid slot, and the immersion roller close to the wind-up roll side is suspended in Above the immersion liquid slot.
Further, N number of squeeze device includes the N+1 mangle rollers, and two adjacent mangle rollers form one and pad Channel, the N+1 mangle rollers set gradually from bottom to top and form N item and pad channel.
Further, padded described in the N-1 item positioned at upside channel and with its be set to same squeeze device immersion roller it Between be respectively equipped with fixed fabric guide roll.
Further, the machine of stripping further includes control module, and the control module is electrically connected the cloth beam and described Immersion roller.
Further, the cloth beam is equipped with the steering evaluator for detecting its steering, the steering evaluator electricity Connect the control module.
Further, the cloth beam and corresponding padding are successively arranged the first fabric guide roll and expanding between component Roller, it is described pad component it is corresponding between exit slot be equipped with the second fabric guide roll.
Further, the reaction chamber is shading camera bellows.
Further, the reaction lamp component includes the reaction lamp of several settings symmetrical above and below, and the reaction lamp is along institute It states defeated cloth channel to be uniformly arranged, and can be controlled separately each reaction lamp.
Further, the reaction lamp is low pressure ultraviolet mercury lamp.
According to the above aspect of the present invention, the present invention has at least the following advantages:
1, it is stripped reaction member by being equipped with photocatalysis, open width fabric enters under the irradiation of reaction chamber inner reaction lamp, In air under the action of oxygen, the photocatalysis on fabric, which is stripped, can generate oxidizing species in liquid, pass through oxidizing species It reacts with the dyestuff in open width fabric, the color development air mass of open width fabric and/or conjugated system is promoted to be destroyed, realize stripping Color, during stripping to open width fabric damage it is small, process flow is high-efficient, safety and environmental protection;
2, by being equipped with batching unit and padding unit, cooperation photocatalysis is stripped reaction member, to constitute reciprocating structure, The time that open width fabric is stripped can be greatly shortened, improve whole production efficiency;
3, by being equipped with fixed fabric guide roll, can effectively increase open width fabric between adjacent two defeated cloth channel it is opposite away from From, avoid as distance it is too close caused by wind drawback;
4, single unit system structure of the present invention is simple, and flexible operation, cost is relatively low.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive transmission structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is reverse transfer structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In the figures above: 1, reaction chamber;2, reaction lamp component;3, defeated cloth channel;4, cloth beam;5, immersion roller;6, mangle Roller;7, immersion liquid slot;8, channel is padded;9, fixed fabric guide roll;10, steering evaluator;11, the first fabric guide roll;12, spreading roll;13, Second fabric guide roll.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.Implement below Example is not intended to limit the scope of the invention for illustrating the present invention.
Referring to figs. 1 and 2, the reciprocating photocatalysis of a kind of open width fabric of the invention is stripped machine, including batching list Member and pad unit, the machine of stripping further includes that photocatalysis is stripped reaction member.
Photocatalysis reaction member of stripping includes reaction chamber 1 and the reaction lamp component 2 that is built in the reaction chamber 1. The reaction chamber 1 is shading camera bellows, and the reaction chamber 1 is equipped with opposite two into exit slot and is located at described two into exit slot Between defeated cloth channel 3, the reaction lamp component 2 irradiates the defeated cloth channel 3.The reaction lamp component 2 includes on several Under symmetrically arranged reaction lamp, the reaction lamp be low pressure ultraviolet mercury.The reaction lamp is uniformly arranged along the defeated cloth channel 3, And can be controlled separately each reaction lamp, with meet it is different strip effect the needs of.React single by being equipped with photocatalysis and stripping Member, open width fabric enter under the irradiation of 1 inner reaction lamp of reaction chamber, the photocatalysis in air under the action of oxygen, on fabric Oxidizing species can be generated in liquid by stripping, and reacted by oxidizing species and the dyestuff in open width fabric, promoted to put down The chromophoric group and/or conjugated system of width fabric are destroyed, and realization is stripped, and damage small, work to open width fabric during stripping Skill flow path efficiency height, safety and environmental protection.
The batching unit include two cloth beams 4, it is described pad unit include two pad component, described two batching Open width fabric on roller 4 back and forth transmit and successively by one of them pad component, one of them into exit slot, defeated cloth channel 3, Another into exit slot and another pad component.One of cloth beam 4 is let off roll, another cloth beam 4 is winding Roller, the component that pads includes at least one squeeze device, and the squeeze device includes being sequentially arranged in cloth beam 4 and right with its institute Answer into the immersion roller 5 and mangle roller 6 between exit slot, matched immersion liquid slot 7, institute are equipped with below the immersion roller 5 Stating immersion roller 5 is Liftable type, and the immersion roller 5 close to the let off roll side is immersed in corresponding immersion liquid slot 7, close The immersion roller 5 of the wind-up roll side is suspended in 7 top of immersion liquid slot.N number of squeeze device includes the N+1 mangles Roller 6, two adjacent mangle rollers 6 form one and pad channel 8, and the N+1 mangle rollers 6 set gradually from bottom to top and form N Item pads channel 8.Channel 8 is padded described in N-1 item positioned at upside and is set between the immersion roller 5 of same squeeze device with it divides Fabric guide roll 9 She You not fixed.Open width fabric is stripped in the immersion liquid slot 7 with photocatalysis after liquid contacts, by it is described pad it is logical Road 8 carries out extra photocatalysis in roll compacting removal open width fabric and strips liquid.Liquid is stripped in photocatalysis in multiple immersion liquid slots 7 can To be set as variety classes according to the actual situation.The cloth beam 4 and corresponding padding are successively arranged first between component Fabric guide roll 11 and spreading roll 12, it is described pad component it is corresponding between exit slot be equipped with the second fabric guide roll 13.
The machine of stripping further includes control module, and the control module is electrically connected the cloth beam 4 and the immersion roller 5. The cloth beam 4 is equipped with the steering evaluator 10 for detecting its steering, and the steering evaluator 10 is electrically connected the control Module.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, it is noted that for this skill For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, can also make it is several improvement and Modification, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. The machine 1. a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric is stripped, including batching unit and pad unit, it is characterised in that: it is described The machine of stripping further includes that photocatalysis is stripped reaction member, and photocatalysis reaction member of stripping includes reaction chamber and is built in described anti- The reaction lamp component in case is answered, the reaction chamber is equipped with opposite two into exit slot and is located at described two between exit slot Defeated cloth channel, the reaction lamp component irradiates the defeated cloth channel, and the reaction lamp component includes that several symmetrical above and below set The reaction lamp set, the reaction lamp is uniformly arranged along the defeated cloth channel, and can be controlled separately each reaction lamp, the volume Cloth unit include two cloth beams, it is described pad unit include two pad component, the open width fabric on described two cloth beams Reciprocal transmission and successively pass through one of them pad component, one of them into exit slot, defeated cloth channel, another into exit slot with And another pads component.
  2. The machine 2. a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric according to claim 1 is stripped, it is characterised in that: one of them Cloth beam is let off roll, another cloth beam is wind-up roll, and the component that pads includes at least one squeeze device, described to pad Device include be sequentially arranged in cloth beam and with its corresponding into the immersion roller and mangle roller between exit slot, under the immersion roller Side is equipped with matched immersion liquid slot, and the immersion roller is Liftable type, and the immersion roller close to the let off roll side submerges In corresponding immersion liquid slot, the immersion roller close to the wind-up roll side is suspended in above the immersion liquid slot.
  3. The machine 3. a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric according to claim 2 is stripped, it is characterised in that: N number of described Squeeze device includes the N+1 mangle rollers, and two adjacent mangle rollers form one and pad channel, and the N+1 mangle rollers are under It is set gradually on and and forms N item and pad channel.
  4. The machine 4. a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric according to claim 3 is stripped, it is characterised in that: be located at upside N-1 item described in pad channel and with its be set to same squeeze device immersion roller between be respectively equipped with fixed fabric guide roll.
  5. The machine 5. a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric according to claim 2 is stripped, it is characterised in that: described to strip Machine further includes control module, and the control module is electrically connected the cloth beam and the immersion roller.
  6. The machine 6. a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric according to claim 5 is stripped, it is characterised in that: the batching Roller is equipped with the steering evaluator for detecting its steering, and the steering evaluator is electrically connected the control module.
  7. The machine 7. a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric according to claim 1 is stripped, it is characterised in that: the batching Roller and corresponding padding are successively arranged the first fabric guide roll and spreading roll between component, it is described pad component it is corresponding into The second fabric guide roll is equipped between exit slot.
  8. The machine 8. a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric according to claim 1 is stripped, it is characterised in that: the reaction Case is shading camera bellows.
  9. The machine 9. a kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric according to claim 1 is stripped, it is characterised in that: the reaction Lamp is low pressure ultraviolet mercury lamp.
CN201710208498.4A 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 A kind of reciprocating photocatalysis of open width fabric is stripped machine Active CN106939475B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106939475B true CN106939475B (en) 2019-07-23

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108754927A (en) * 2018-08-09 2018-11-06 苏州大学 A kind of reeled yarn photocatalysis is stripped device and method
CN108866871B (en) * 2018-08-09 2023-06-23 苏州大学 Scattered fiber photocatalysis stripping device and method
CN111850893A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 宣城红妆美人床上用品有限公司 Fabric stripping device and stripping method for textile processing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0554648A1 (en) * 1990-07-31 1993-08-11 Eric Wasinger Ozone decolorization of garments
CN101638855A (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-02-03 苏州大学 Stripping treatment method for dyed textiles
CN201459424U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-05-12 优顿(天津)精细化工有限公司 Decoloration device for textile fabric
CN101787644A (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-07-28 苏州大学 Stripping processing method of textile printing defective items
CN101818421A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-09-01 兰州理工大学 Waste cloth decoloring equipment
CN104790235A (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-07-22 苏州大学 Bath-free color stripping method of cotton fabrics dyed by reactive dyes
CN106087490A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-09 苏州大学 Method for improving photocatalytic stripping uniformity of cotton fabric dyed by reactive dye

Family Cites Families (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1298921C (en) * 2004-07-05 2007-02-07 陕西科技大学 Fur illumination radiation bleaching device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0554648A1 (en) * 1990-07-31 1993-08-11 Eric Wasinger Ozone decolorization of garments
CN201459424U (en) * 2009-06-30 2010-05-12 优顿(天津)精细化工有限公司 Decoloration device for textile fabric
CN101818421A (en) * 2009-08-13 2010-09-01 兰州理工大学 Waste cloth decoloring equipment
CN101638855A (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-02-03 苏州大学 Stripping treatment method for dyed textiles
CN101787644A (en) * 2010-03-10 2010-07-28 苏州大学 Stripping processing method of textile printing defective items
CN104790235A (en) * 2015-04-26 2015-07-22 苏州大学 Bath-free color stripping method of cotton fabrics dyed by reactive dyes
CN106087490A (en) * 2016-06-07 2016-11-09 苏州大学 Method for improving photocatalytic stripping uniformity of cotton fabric dyed by reactive dye

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