CN106938697A - A kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane - Google Patents

A kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106938697A
CN106938697A CN201710154414.3A CN201710154414A CN106938697A CN 106938697 A CN106938697 A CN 106938697A CN 201710154414 A CN201710154414 A CN 201710154414A CN 106938697 A CN106938697 A CN 106938697A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
master link
control box
fixed
short distance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710154414.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘大龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanning University
Nanning Institute
Original Assignee
Nanning Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanning Institute filed Critical Nanning Institute
Priority to CN201710154414.3A priority Critical patent/CN106938697A/en
Publication of CN106938697A publication Critical patent/CN106938697A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/04Helicopters
    • B64C27/08Helicopters with two or more rotors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C27/00Rotorcraft; Rotors peculiar thereto
    • B64C27/52Tilting of rotor bodily relative to fuselage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U10/00Type of UAV
    • B64U10/10Rotorcrafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/13Propulsion using external fans or propellers
    • B64U50/14Propulsion using external fans or propellers ducted or shrouded

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane, including control box, master link, secondary connecting rod, hydraulic stem, spiral lasso;The control box is cuboid, and the master link end is individually fixed in the both sides of control box, and the other end of master link is fixed on the midpoint of time connecting rod, and master link is vertical with time connecting rod;The master link and time connecting rod are the hollow tubular body of rod;The end of described connecting rod is connected with spiral lasso by hydraulic stem, and spiral lasso is rotatable.The present invention by hydraulic stem, spiral lasso, driving shaft setting, it can ensure that four propellers independently carry out angle adjustment, so as to meet can the not inclined logistics transportation requirement of even running, can effectively solve the problems, such as such as campus environment short distance and the traffic efficiency higher to smoothness requirement.

Description

A kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane.
Background technology
At present, Some Universities campus is larger, or has multiple school districts closed on, and is ridden more than smallclothes logistics therein using special messenger Capable mode, human cost is high, efficiency is low.
Unmanned aerial vehicle design of the prior art essentially consists in long-play and multifunction, is transported for short distance logistics Defeated application rare corresponding design, so that some require smoothness the transport of higher object, it is impossible to by nobody Machine is transported.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane, the unmanned function of short distance logistics By hydraulic stem, spiral lasso, driving shaft setting, can ensure that four propellers independently carry out angle adjustment, can so as to meet The not inclined logistics transportation requirement of even running.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane that the present invention is provided, including control box, master link, secondary connecting rod, hydraulic stem, spiral shell Rotation set circle;The control box is cuboid, and the master link end is individually fixed in the both sides of control box, master link it is another One end is fixed on the midpoint of time connecting rod, and master link is vertical with time connecting rod;The master link and time connecting rod are The hollow tubular body of rod;The end of described connecting rod is connected with spiral lasso by hydraulic stem, and spiral lasso is rotatable;It is described Medium position in secondary connecting rod is provided with two motors and drives the propeller being fixed in spiral lasso by driving shaft respectively Rotate, motor is connected by control box and controlled, the line arrangement of control box connection motor is in master link.
The propeller is four-blade propeller.
Time connecting rod and spiral lasso, liquid are rotatably fixed in the front and back end of the hydraulic stem by Hooks coupling universal coupling respectively The hydraulic pipeline of depression bar leads to control box via the side wall of secondary connecting rod, master link hollow position, and hydraulic stem is by control box Control;Each time in connecting rod and the close position of spiral lasso, three hydraulic stems are provided with.
The active shaft end passes sequentially through universal joint, transmission cone tooth engaged transmission driven shaft, and driven shaft is same in propeller Axle is fixed, and fixed block is horizontally fixed with spiral lasso, and driven shaft is fixed on fixed block by bearing.
Have fixed block in more piece in described connecting rod, interior fixed block is inwardly projecting annular projection, interior fixed block with Secondary connecting rod is coaxial;Bearing is fixed with interior fixed block, driving axle housing is filled within the bearing.
The length of described connecting rod is more than one meter, and the length of the master link is more than 0.5 meter.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:By hydraulic stem, spiral lasso, driving shaft setting, can ensure that four spirals Oar independently carries out angle adjustment, thus meet can the not inclined logistics transportation requirement of even running, can effectively solve such as campus ring The short distances such as border and the traffic efficiency problem higher to smoothness requirement.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is time connecting rod, hydraulic stem, the partial sectional schematic view of spiral ferrule portion in Fig. 1.
In figure:Fixed block in 1- control box, 2- master links, 21- motors, 3- connecting rod, 31-, 32- bearings, 33- master Moving axis, 4- hydraulic stems, 41- Hooks coupling universal couplings, 42- hydraulic pipelines, 43- universal joints, 44- transmission cone teeth, 5- spiral lassos, 51- Fixed block, 52- driven shafts, 53- propellers.
Embodiment
Be described further below technical scheme, but claimed scope be not limited to it is described.
A kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, including control box 1, master link 2, secondary connecting rod 3, liquid Depression bar 4, spiral lasso 5;The control box 1 is cuboid, and the end of master link 2 is individually fixed in the both sides of control box 1, The other end of master link 2 is fixed on the midpoint of time connecting rod 3, and master link 2 is vertical with time connecting rod 3;The main connection Bar 2 and time connecting rod 3 are the hollow tubular body of rod;The end of described connecting rod 3 is connected with spiral lasso 5 by hydraulic stem 4, And spiral lasso 5 is rotatable;Medium position in described connecting rod 3 is provided with two motors 21 respectively by the band of driving shaft 33 The dynamic propeller 53 being fixed in spiral lasso 5 is rotated, and motor 21 connects control by control box 1, the connection motor 21 of control box 1 Line arrangement is in master link 2.
Can not using engine as power source, and use motor main reason is that, for now, engine one As jitter amplitude it is larger, structure is complex (need design oil circuit, circuit), and the control to speed is not easy to (generally require change Fast device), and motor operation is steady, simple in construction (only needing to circuit), it is easy to rate controlling (does not need speed changer, control power is Can).
The propeller 53 is four-blade propeller.
As a kind of rotatable preferred scheme of spiral lasso 5, the front and back end of the hydraulic stem 4 passes through universal joint shaft respectively Device 41 is rotatably fixed on time connecting rod 3 and spiral lasso 5, the hydraulic pipeline 42 of hydraulic stem 4 via secondary connecting rod 3 side wall, The hollow position of master link 2 leads to control box 1, and hydraulic stem 4 is controlled by control box 1;Connecting rod 3 and spiral lasso 5 each time On close position, three hydraulic stems 4 are provided with.
Further, correspondence spiral lasso 5 is rotatable, and a kind of preferred scheme transmitted as the power of driving shaft 33 is described The end of driving shaft 33 passes sequentially through universal joint 43, the transmission cone engaged transmission driven shaft 52 of tooth 44, and driven shaft 52 is same in propeller 53 Axle is fixed, and fixed block 51 is horizontally fixed with spiral lasso 5, and driven shaft 52 is fixed on fixed block 51 by bearing.
As the fixed form of driving shaft 33, there is fixed block 31 in more piece in described connecting rod 3, interior fixed block 31 be to Projecting inward annular projection, interior fixed block 31 and time connecting rod 3 are coaxial;Bearing 32, driving shaft 33 are fixed with interior fixed block 31 It is sleeved in bearing 32.
It is used for the important leverage of short distance logistics transportation as the present invention, the length of described connecting rod 3 is described more than one meter The length of master link 2 is more than 0.5 meter.In general, the length of secondary connecting rod 3 should be greater than the 1/2 of object length.
Thus, when in use, object is lifted in time connecting rod 3, passes through the control to hydraulic stem 4 in flight course The attitude of spiral lasso 5 is adjusted, so as to adjust the angle of propeller 53, you can make overall held stationary.
Due to using motor as power source, therefore the present invention is not suitable for harsher wind conditions, is not also suitable for transporting over long distances It is defeated.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane, including control box (1), master link (2), secondary connecting rod (3), hydraulic stem (4), spiral Lasso (5), it is characterised in that:The control box (1) is cuboid, and master link (2) end is individually fixed in control box (1) both sides, the other end of master link (2) is fixed on the midpoint of time connecting rod (3), and master link (2) and time connecting rod (3) it is vertical;The master link (2) and time connecting rod (3) are the hollow tubular body of rod;The end of described connecting rod (3) leads to Cross hydraulic stem (4) and be connected with spiral lasso (5), and spiral lasso (5) is rotatable;Medium position in described connecting rod (3) Be provided with two motors (21) drives the propeller (53) being fixed in spiral lasso (5) to rotate by driving shaft (33) respectively, Motor (21) is connected by control box (1) and controlled, and the line arrangement of control box (1) connection motor (21) is in master link (2).
2. short distance logistics unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The propeller (53) is four-blade propeller.
3. short distance logistics unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The front and back end of the hydraulic stem (4) leads to respectively Cross Hooks coupling universal coupling (41) and be rotatably fixed on time connecting rod (3) and spiral lasso (5), the hydraulic pipeline (42) of hydraulic stem (4) Control box (1) is led to via the side wall of secondary connecting rod (3), master link (2) hollow position, and hydraulic stem (4) is by control box (1) Control;Each time in connecting rod (3) and the close position of spiral lasso (5), three hydraulic stems (4) are provided with.
4. short distance logistics unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Driving shaft (33) end passes sequentially through ten thousand To section (43), transmission cone tooth (44) engaged transmission driven shaft (52), driven shaft (52) is coaxially fixed in propeller (53), screw-casing Fixed block (51) is horizontally fixed with circle (5), driven shaft (52) is fixed on fixed block (51) by bearing.
5. short distance logistics unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Have solid in more piece in described connecting rod (3) Determine block (31), interior fixed block (31) is inwardly projecting annular projection, and interior fixed block (31) and time connecting rod (3) are coaxial;It is interior solid Determine to be fixed with bearing (32) in block (31), driving shaft (33) is sleeved in bearing (32).
6. short distance logistics unmanned plane as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The length of described connecting rod (3) is more than one Rice, the length of the master link (2) is more than 0.5 meter.
CN201710154414.3A 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane Pending CN106938697A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710154414.3A CN106938697A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710154414.3A CN106938697A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106938697A true CN106938697A (en) 2017-07-11

Family

ID=59469084

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710154414.3A Pending CN106938697A (en) 2017-03-15 2017-03-15 A kind of short distance logistics unmanned plane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106938697A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103991539A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-08-20 国家电网公司 Device for driving multiple rotors of airplane
CN204642151U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-16 江苏数字鹰科技发展有限公司 Rotorcycle car or automobile
GB2529896A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-03-09 Richard Nathan Hadder Multirotor
CN205239904U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-18 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 Multiaxis ducted fan aircraft
CN205381396U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-07-13 梁伟 Ware of taking photo by plane flies
CN205707320U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-11-23 柳应泽 Manned vehicle

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103991539A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-08-20 国家电网公司 Device for driving multiple rotors of airplane
GB2529896A (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-03-09 Richard Nathan Hadder Multirotor
CN204642151U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-16 江苏数字鹰科技发展有限公司 Rotorcycle car or automobile
CN205239904U (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-18 深圳光启空间技术有限公司 Multiaxis ducted fan aircraft
CN205381396U (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-07-13 梁伟 Ware of taking photo by plane flies
CN205707320U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-11-23 柳应泽 Manned vehicle

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Application publication date: 20170711

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication