CN106937303A

CN106937303A - A kind of base station test method and system, terminal, Cloud Server

Info

Publication number: CN106937303A
Application number: CN201511026135.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷贞; 杨光; 李钦; 王明君; 王磊
Original assignee: China Mobile Group Henan Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Mobile Group Henan Co Ltd
Priority date: 2015-12-30
Filing date: 2015-12-30
Publication date: 2017-07-07
Anticipated expiration: 2035-12-30
Also published as: CN106937303B

Abstract

The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of base station test method and system, terminal, Cloud Server, it is used to reduce the complexity of base station testing scheme, lifts test accuracy.In the embodiment of the present application, information exchange is carried out using Cloud Server and terminal, to realize the test operation of terminal-pair base station to be tested, tester is not needed repeatedly to be tested using various testing tools, reduce the complexity of use and the test of testing tool, and, the test data that terminal will be collected is sent to Cloud Server and is analyzed treatment in real time, avoid that test result that manual analysis causes is inaccurate and standard disunity, accuracy and the automation of analyzing and processing are improve, and improves the efficiency of whole testing scheme.It is real-time Transmission to be additionally, since test data, and Cloud Server can in time find the problems such as survey, test leakage by mistake, to be resurveyed, the triviality for needing secondary return website to be resurveyed in the prior art has been evaded completely.

Description

A kind of base station test method and system, terminal, Cloud Server

Technical field

The present invention relates to communication technical field, more particularly to a kind of base station test method and system, terminal, cloud Server.

Background technology

At present, base station must first pass through single station (single base station) validation test before the service of networking, with true The projecting parameter information one protected in the base station parameter information and programme such as installation situation, the parameter configuration of base station Cause, and ensure each cell base station site coverage Nei basic function (such as access, audio call, FTP uploads downloading service etc.) and signal covering is normally, so that, reduce caused by optimizing to later maintenance Adverse effect.

Existing base station testing flow is：After tester receives test assignment, it is first determined base to be tested The underlying parameter information list stood, such as base station name, base station address, base station position information (longitude and latitude), Antenna hangs height, deflection, angle of declination (including machinery and electrical tilt angle) and cell data (such as base planned Stand ID, cell ID, frequency) etc., tester also needs to examine all test instrumentation equipment before upper station Look into, it is to avoid because plant issue influences test, for example：Needing the equipment for checking includes:It is vehicle, vehicle-mounted inverse Become device, test computer, power line, drive test software, test terminal, USB connection data wire, camera, Computer GPS, handhold GPS, USB Hub, SIM, compass, compass are (for measuring antenna side Parallactic angle and mechanical tilt), paper map etc..Afterwards, tester arranges according to the underlying parameter information for determining Stood on table and gather the information such as base station position information, antenna extension height, deflection, angle of declination, base station terrace photo； And network test use-case is performed in default test point, for example：It is accomplished manually access, audio call, FTP The fixed points such as upload/download, switching and mobile service test；Then, tester returns to guard station, manual typing Analyzing test data, and comparison result；Tester's craft integration testing data, base station photo, test are covered Lid figure and other base station informations, arrange output test report；If test data can not meet judgement standard, Or test leakage partial test project, tester also needs to secondary upper station repetition measurement, until test passes through.

It follows that existing base station testing scheme is primarily present problems with：

First, the preparation before the upper station of tester is excessively complicated, and required test instrumentation instrument is various, and And, whether tester is true, and upper station test cannot be verified；

Secondly, different test cases need to use different test equipments, complex operation, to tester's Technical merit requirement is high.Such as latitude and longitude of base station collection needs to use handhold GPS；Antenna directional angle, have a down dip The collection of angle information needs to use compass；Network test needs the external test terminal of special test notebook and outer Put GPS and load drive test software；Tester needs skillfully to grasp the application method of various instrument and instrument, Thus, operation complexity is higher；

And, the later stage Treatment Analysis of test data are all that, by being accomplished manually, test data is because of on-the-spot test people Member's level height is different and there is larger difference；In particular for problem present in network, such as antenna feeder connects Instead, antenna feeder stop, is all at present that test accuracy depends entirely on test by tester's artificial judgment The experience and sense of responsibility of personnel, thus serious erroneous judgement and phenomenon of failing to judge is easily caused, give the later stage network optimization Increased difficulty.

To sum up, existing base station testing scheme has that complexity is high, accuracy is low and testing efficiency is low asks Topic, needs badly and finds a kind of more particularly suitable base station testing scheme.

The content of the invention

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station test method and system, terminal, Cloud Server, is used to solve The test problem that complexity is high, the degree of accuracy is low of base station testing scheme present in prior art.

The embodiment of the present invention uses following technical scheme：

A kind of base station test method, methods described includes：

Cloud server terminal send base station to be tested mark, wherein, the base station to be tested be by What the terminal determined；

The test plan list that the Cloud Server is stored according to the identifier lookup of the base station to be tested, and from In match test plan corresponding with the mark of the base station to be tested, wherein, the test plan includes Parameter testing use-case and network test use-case；

The test plan is sent to the terminal by the Cloud Server, to cause the terminal according to described Test plan is tested the base station to be tested；

The Cloud Server obtains the test data that the terminal test is obtained in real time, and to the test data It is analyzed, obtains the test result for the base station to be tested；

The test result is sent to the terminal by the Cloud Server.

Alternatively, before the mark of the base station to be tested that cloud server terminal sends, methods described is also Including：

Receive terminal positional information or base station keyword message that the terminal sends；

Treating comprising at least one base station is matched according to the terminal positional information or base station keyword message Testing base station list, and the station list to be tested is sent to the terminal, to cause the terminal root Demand according to user determines the base station to be tested from the station list to be tested.

Alternatively, the Cloud Server is analyzed to the test data, specifically includes at least following scheme：

The Cloud Server determines the base obtained according to parameter testing use-case test in the test data Whether parameter information of standing is consistent with projecting parameter information；And, the Cloud Server is according to the test data Determine that the cell of the base station to be tested is reversed with the presence or absence of antenna feeder；And, the Cloud Server is according to Test data determines that the cell of the base station to be tested stops with the presence or absence of antenna feeder.

Alternatively, the Cloud Server according to the test data determine the base station to be tested cell whether There is antenna feeder reversed, specifically include：

The test dot position information of all cells is filtered out from the test data；

Test dot position information according to each cell determines whether the cell is the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder；

Count the cell number for being confirmed as the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder in all cells；

Whether judge the cell number more than Second Threshold, if, it is determined that the base station to be tested it is small Area has that antenna feeder is reversed, otherwise, it determines the cell antenna feeder connection of the base station to be tested is normal.

Alternatively, the test dot position information according to each cell determines whether the cell is that doubtful antenna feeder is reversed Cell, specifically includes：

According in the cell each test dot position information and base station position information, determine the test point with it is current Angle between the principal direction of cell；

Angle is more than accounting of the test point of preset angle angle value in current area in statistics current area；

Whether the accounting is judged more than first threshold, if, it is determined that current area is that doubtful antenna feeder is reversed Cell, otherwise, it determines current area is antenna feeder connects normal cell.

Alternatively, the Cloud Server according to the test data determine the base station to be tested cell whether There is antenna feeder stop, specifically include：

Performed successively for all test points in any cell：

The test dot position information of the test point is filtered out from the test data, the sky of the test point is determined Mouth path loss；

Eated dishes without rice or wine path loss according to determining, determine that the prediction of the test point receives level value；

Actual measurement is received into level value and predicts that reception level value is poor with described, and statistics difference is more than the 3rd threshold value Accounting of the test point in current area；

Whether the accounting is judged more than the 4th threshold value, if, it is determined that the cell of the base station to be tested is deposited Stop in antenna feeder, otherwise, it determines the cell of the base station to be tested does not have antenna feeder stop.

Alternatively, the test dot position information of the test point is filtered out from the test data, the survey is determined The path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine of pilot, specifically includes：

According to dot position information and base station position information is tested in the test data, passed using following space Broadcast the path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine that model formation determines the test point：

Wherein, it is describedIt is path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine, the f is signal frequency, the h_TXIt is base to be tested The height stood, the d is the horizontal range of base station to be tested and test point, the K_cIt is landforms modifying factor, The A₁、A₂、A₃、B₁、B₂It is the coefficient of spatial model.

A kind of base station test method, methods described includes：

The mark of the base station to be tested for determining is sent to Cloud Server, to cause the Cloud Server according to institute The test plan list of the identifier lookup storage of base station to be tested is stated, and is therefrom matched and the base to be tested The corresponding test plan of mark stood；

The test plan that the Cloud Server sends is received, and according to the test plan to the base to be tested Station is tested；

The test data that will be collected is sent to Cloud Server in real time, to cause the Cloud Server to the survey Examination data are analyzed, and obtain the test result for the base station to be tested；

Receive the test result that the Cloud Server sends.

Alternatively, the mark of the base station to be tested determines in the following manner：

The terminal sends terminal positional information or base station keyword message to the Cloud Server, to cause institute Cloud Server is stated to be matched comprising at least one base according to the terminal positional information or base station keyword message The station list to be tested stood；

The terminal receives the station list to be tested, and according to the demand of user from the base station to be tested The base station to be tested is determined in list.

Alternatively, the terminal is tested the base station to be tested according to the test plan, specific bag Include：

Parameter testing use-case in the test plan gathers the base station parameter letter of the base station to be tested Breath, wherein, the base station parameter information includes：Back ground Information, work ginseng information and field data；And,

Network test use-case in the test plan, to the network communication state of the base station to be tested Tested, and gathered base station network test information.

A kind of Cloud Server, including：

First receiving unit, the mark of the base station to be tested sent for receiving terminal, wherein, it is described to be measured Examination base station is determined by the terminal；And, for obtaining the test number that the terminal test is obtained in real time According to；

Searching unit, the mark of the base station described to be tested for being received according to first receiving unit is looked into The test plan list of storage is looked for, and therefrom matches tester corresponding with the mark of the base station to be tested Draw, wherein, the test plan includes parameter testing use-case and network test use-case；

First transmitting element, for the test plan that the searching unit is matched to be sent into the terminal, To cause that the terminal is tested the base station to be tested according to the test plan；And, for inciting somebody to action Test result is sent to the terminal；

Processing unit, for being analyzed to the test data that first receiving unit is obtained in real time, Obtain the test result for the base station to be tested.

Alternatively, first receiving unit, is additionally operable to the mark in the base station to be tested of receiving terminal transmission Before, terminal positional information or base station keyword message that the terminal sends are received；

The searching unit, is additionally operable to match bag according to the terminal positional information or base station keyword message Station list to be tested containing at least one base station, and arranged the base station to be tested by the transmitting element Table is sent to the terminal, to cause the terminal according to the demand of user from the station list to be tested Determine the base station to be tested.

Alternatively, the processing unit, specifically for determining in the test data according to the parameter testing Whether the base station parameter information that use-case test is obtained is consistent with projecting parameter information；And, according to the test Data determine that the cell of the base station to be tested is reversed with the presence or absence of antenna feeder；And, according to the test data Determine that the cell of the base station to be tested stops with the presence or absence of antenna feeder.

Alternatively, the processing unit is used to determine according to the test data cell of the base station to be tested It is reversed with the presence or absence of antenna feeder, specifically include：

Alternatively, whether the processing unit determines the cell in the test dot position information according to each cell During cell reversed for doubtful antenna feeder, specifically for：

Alternatively, the processing unit is in the cell for determining the base station to be tested according to the test data It is no to there is antenna feeder stop, specifically for：

Performed successively for all test points in any cell：

Alternatively, the processing unit determines the test point in path loss of being eated dishes without rice or wine according to determining When prediction receives level value, specifically for：

A kind of terminal, including：

Second transmitting element, for the mark of the base station to be tested for determining to be sent into Cloud Server, to cause The test plan list that the Cloud Server is stored according to the identifier lookup of the base station to be tested, and therefrom Allot test plan corresponding with the mark of the base station to be tested；And, for the test number that will be collected Cloud Server is sent to when factually, to cause that the Cloud Server is analyzed to the test data, is obtained For the test result of the base station to be tested；

Second receiving unit, for receiving the test plan that the Cloud Server sends, and according to described Test plan is tested the base station to be tested；And, for receiving the survey that the Cloud Server sends Test result.

Alternatively, second receiving unit specifically for：

Parameter testing use-case in the test plan gathers the base station parameter letter of the base station to be tested Breath, wherein, the base station parameter information includes：Base station Back ground Information, base station work ginseng information and base station are existing Field information；And,

A kind of base station testing system, including：Cloud Server, terminal；

Wherein, the Cloud Server, the mark of the base station to be tested sent for receiving terminal；According to described The test plan list of the identifier lookup storage of base station to be tested, and therefrom match and the base station to be tested The corresponding test plan of mark, wherein, the test plan includes that parameter testing use-case and network test are used Example；And the test plan is sent to the terminal；The test number that the terminal test is obtained is obtained in real time According to, and the test data is analyzed, obtain the test result for the base station to be tested；By institute State test result and be sent to the terminal；

The terminal, for the mark of the base station to be tested for determining to be sent into Cloud Server；Receive the cloud The test plan that server sends, and the base station to be tested is tested according to the test plan；Will The test data for collecting is sent to Cloud Server in real time；Receive the test result that the Cloud Server sends.

In embodiments of the present invention, by Cloud Server and the information exchange of terminal, realize terminal and treat The test of testing base station and the collection of test data, it is not necessary to which tester is carried out using various testing tools Repeatedly test, reduces the complexity of use and the test of testing tool, and, terminal will be collected Test data is sent to Cloud Server and is analyzed treatment in real time, it is to avoid the test result that manual analysis is caused Inaccurate and standard disunity, influences follow-up maintenance optimization work, improves the accuracy of analyzing and processing And automation, and improve the efficiency of whole testing scheme.It is real-time Transmission to be additionally, since test data, Cloud Server can in time find the problems such as survey, test leakage by mistake, to be resurveyed, existing skill evaded completely The triviality for needing secondary return website to be resurveyed in art.

Brief description of the drawings

Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, institute in being described to embodiment below The accompanying drawing for needing to use is briefly introduced, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the invention Some embodiments, for one of ordinary skill in the art, are not paying the premise of creative labor Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram involved in the present invention；

The step of Fig. 2 is a kind of base station test method of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention one schematic flow sheet；

The step of Fig. 3 is another base station test method of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention one schematic flow sheet；

Fig. 4 is the specific execution steps flow chart schematic diagram of testing scheme of the present invention two；

Fig. 5 is the coverage schematic diagram of three cells of base station to be tested；

Fig. 6 is the specific execution steps flow chart schematic diagram of testing scheme of the present invention three；

The step of Fig. 7 is a kind of base station test method of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention two schematic flow sheet；

Fig. 8 is a kind of structural representation of Cloud Server that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided；

Fig. 9 is a kind of structural representation of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention four is provided.

Specific embodiment

In order that the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to this hair It is bright to be described in further detail, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, Rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Go out all other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.

As shown in figure 1, being system architecture schematic diagram involved in the present invention, the system architecture includes：Cloud Server 11, terminal 12, wherein, the terminal 12 is tested for treating testing base station 13；Wherein, Cloud Server 11 can be the computer or department of computer science positioned at monitoring center for runtime server software System, specifically, the internal memory of Cloud Server 11 contains the survey comprising the corresponding test plan in all kinds of base stations Examination list of schedules, the parser being also stored with for various test datas；On the one hand, can be according to terminal 12 identifier lookups for reporting match corresponding test plan, for example：Parameter testing use-case and network test Use-case；On the other hand, additionally it is possible to be analyzed according to the test data that terminal 12 is gathered, for example：Compare Whether base station parameter information is consistent with projecting parameter information, and is determined according to the parser for prestoring to be tested The antenna feeder connection and antenna feeder of the corresponding cell in base station stop situation.

Terminal 12 can be intelligent mobile terminal, for example：The mobile electronic devices such as smart mobile phone；And, The terminal 12 is built-in with GPS, camera head, gyroscope etc., is used to gather the base station of base station to be tested 13 Parameter information, wherein, base station parameter information is specifically included：Base station Back ground Information, base station work ginseng information, base Stand field data, wherein, base station Back ground Information mainly includes：Base station IDs, base station name or base station are crucial Word, base station type, cell ID, cell name, subdistrict frequency point etc.；Base station work ginseng information mainly includes：Base Stand longitude and latitude, antenna in cell hangs height, cell azimuth, antenna in cell angle of declination etc.；Base station field data Mainly include：Cell combining mode, base station terrace type, base station terrace mode, type of site, website are built Build species type, website photo (including building panorama sketch, website entrance figure, roof terrace panorama sketch, small Area terrace figure, the every 45 degree of terrace figures in website neighboring area, light current well figure)；Additionally, the terminal 12 Also it is used to by performing network test use-case, to gather base station to be tested 13 and the information interactive process of terminal 12 In test data, at the same time it can also obtain test log.Wherein, network test use-case further may be used To include：Internal home network test case, for example：Base station level test case (indoor and outdoor switching), cell-level Test (attachment/attachment removal, audio call CSFB), floor-level travel through FTP upload/download test case； Outdoor Network test case, for example：Base station level test case (FTP upload/download drive test), cell-level are surveyed Example (attachment/attachment removal, audio call CSFB) on probation.

Technical scheme involved in the present invention is described in detail below by specific scheme, present invention bag Include but be not limited to following examples.

Embodiment one

As shown in Fig. 2 for the embodiment of the present invention one provide a kind of base station test method the step of flow illustrate Figure, the test process mainly includes：

Step 21：The mark of the base station to be tested that cloud server terminal sends.

Wherein, the base station to be tested is determined by the terminal.

Step 22：The test plan list that Cloud Server is stored according to the identifier lookup of base station to be tested, and from In match test plan corresponding with the mark of base station to be tested, wherein, the test plan include parameter Test case and network test use-case.

Wherein, parameter testing use-case is specifically as follows：Collection, the base of the underlying parameter information of base station to be tested Work of standing joins collection, the collection of base station field data of information.

Network test use-case is specifically as follows：Using various information exchanges are carried out between terminal and base station, for example LTE is accessed, audio call CSFB, FTP are uploaded/downloaded etc., meanwhile, it is all kinds of during collecting test Test data.

Step 23：Test plan is sent to terminal by Cloud Server, to cause terminal according to the test plan The base station to be tested is tested.

In specific implementation process, terminal is according to the parameter testing use-case and network test in test plan Use-case is tested respectively.

Step 24：Cloud Server obtains the test data that the terminal test is obtained in real time, and to the test Data are analyzed, and obtain the test result for the base station to be tested.

Cloud Server of the present invention is divided automatically by obtaining the test data that terminal test is obtained in real time Analysis, so that, it is to avoid the test data in the prior art getting terminal surveyed caused by manual analysis Try inaccurate and feedback test result problem not in time.

Alternatively, Cloud Server is analyzed to test data, can specifically include at least following several tests Use-case：

Test case one：

Cloud Server determines the base station parameter letter obtained according to parameter testing use-case test in test data Whether breath is consistent with projecting parameter information.

For example：Latitude and longitude of base station, antenna in cell extension height, the cell that will be tested in the base station work ginseng information for obtaining Azimuth, antenna in cell angle of declination etc. are compared with projecting parameter information, if unanimously, illustrating to be tested The base station work ginseng information of base station is correct, it is not necessary to the base station to be tested is debugged, if inconsistent, is needed Wanting tester or the upper station of other commissioning staffs carries out the debugging efforts of base station parameter, to cause base station to be tested Base station work ginseng information be adjusted to consistent with projecting parameter information untill；Additionally, other base stations Back ground Information And base station field data is also required to compare in this manner, and it is further determined whether to be measured Debugged examination base station.By the testing scheme, the base station base that planning is not met in testing base station can be treated Plinth information is reasonably debugged, so that so that the base station to be tested is possible as standard compliant base station Perform the service of networking.

In fact, not only the comparison including above-mentioned base station Back ground Information is analyzed for single station test of base station, also including right The analysis of the network information interaction scenario between base station to be tested and terminal, it is to be obtained according to when interacting to embody The test data for taking is analyzed, referring to following test case two and test case three.

Test case two：

Cloud Server determines that the cell of the base station to be tested connects with the presence or absence of antenna feeder according to the test data Instead.

Alternatively, as shown in figure 4, being the specific execution steps flow chart schematic diagram of testing scheme of the present invention two, The cell that the testing scheme two can treat testing base station according to following steps is carried out with the presence or absence of antenna feeder is reversed Analysis：

Step 41：The test dot position information of all cells is filtered out from test data.

Step 42：Test dot position information according to each cell determines whether the cell is that doubtful antenna feeder is reversed Cell.

Specifically, the step 42 can specifically perform and be：

The first step：According to each test dot position information and base station position information in the cell, the test is determined Angle between point and the principal direction of current area；

Second step：Test point accounting in current area of the angle more than preset angle angle value in statistics current area Than；

3rd step：Whether the accounting is judged more than first threshold, if, it is determined that current area is doubtful The reversed cell of antenna feeder, otherwise, it determines current area is antenna feeder connects normal cell.

Step 43：Count the cell number for being confirmed as the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder in all cells.

Step 44：Judge whether cell number is more than Second Threshold, if, it is determined that the base station to be tested Cell have that antenna feeder is reversed, otherwise, it determines the cell antenna feeder connection of the base station to be tested is normal.

As shown in figure 5, the coverage schematic diagram of three cells for base station to be tested, wherein, three are small Area A, B, C are shown with sector region respectively, to the principal direction Li that should have the cell in each cell, figure In the round dot of various filling patterns represent the network communication quality that staff is carried out around base station to be tested Test, wherein, the position of round dot represents test point position, and the pattern of round dot represents different signals Intensity, due to figure orbicular spot small volume, it is impossible to embody the difference between the round dot of unlike signal intensity well It is different.

Generally, a base station be to that should have 3 cells, if it is reversed to there is antenna feeder, must have to It is reversed to there is antenna feeder in few two cells, therefore, in the antenna feeder connectivity problem of the cell for verifying the base station to be tested When：

First, the test dot position information of all cells is filtered out from test data, for example：Cell A's All tests dot position information (region as folded by two extended lines on border of cell A sector regions in figure), All test dot position informations of cell B and all test dot position informations of cell C.

Then, for cell A, according to all test dot position information and base station position informations, it is determined that all Angle between test point and the principal direction of current area.For example：For the test point a1 in cell A, Test point a2, test point a3, respectively according to respective test dot position information and base station position information, really Angle α 1, α 2, the α 3 of the principal direction of fixed each test point and current area.

Secondly, statistics angle α 1, α 2, in α 3, more than preset angle angle value test point in current area In accounting, and further judge accounting whether be more than first threshold, if, it is determined that current area is doubtful Like the reversed cell of antenna feeder, otherwise, it determines current area is antenna feeder connects normal cell.Wherein, predetermined angle Value can be 90 °, and the value of first threshold can be 70%.

Then, the antenna feeder connection of cell B and cell C is determined in the manner described above.

Finally, the cell number of the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder is confirmed as in all cells of statistics, it is contemplated that day The reversed situation of feedback is necessarily affected at least two cells, therefore, when being confirmed as the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder Cell number when being more than 2, it is determined that it is reversed to there is antenna feeder in the cell of base station E to be tested, if being determined For the cell number of the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder is less than 2, it is determined that the cell antenna feeder connection of base station to be tested is just Often, the reason for being confirmed as doubtful antenna feeder reversed cell is probably other connectivity problems.

Through the above way, the test data for being obtained using on-the-spot test treats the day of the cell of testing base station Present reversed situation to be analyzed, more accurate and effective can obtain authentic testing result, it is to avoid be existing Need what is manually brought come subjective determination according to on-the-spot test point point position and the similarities and differences of cell direction in technology Inaccuracy and less efficient problem.And, the unification to testing standard is conducive to through the above way Change, it is ensured that the test to all base stations to be tested is all identical testing standard, it is to avoid artificial participation, Otherness and inaccuracy that subjective judgement is brought.

Test case three：

Cloud Server determines that the cell of the base station to be tested hinders with the presence or absence of antenna feeder according to the test data Gear.Wherein, antenna feeder stops to refer to the obstacle that there is block signal between base station to be tested and test point, example Such as：Certain mountain, certain office building can turn into obstacle.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, being the specific execution steps flow chart schematic diagram of testing scheme of the present invention three, The cell that the testing scheme three can treat testing base station according to following steps stops with the presence or absence of antenna feeder to be carried out Analysis：

Step 61：For any cell：All test points in the cell are filtered out from the test data Test dot position information, determines the path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine of each test point.

Alternatively, step 61 specifically performs and is：According to test dot position information and base station in test data Positional information, the path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine of the test point is determined using following spatial model formation：

It should be noted that above-mentioned spatial model formation can specifically be transformed to OKUMURA-HATA Model or COST-HATA models, specifically, can enter with reference to following table according to the value difference of signal frequency f The selection of row model, wherein, different spaces propagation model is to that should have different coefficients：

Table 1

Step 62：Eated dishes without rice or wine path loss according to determining, determine that the prediction of each test point receives level Value.

Specifically, prediction receives level value=transmission power of eating dishes without rice or wine-path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine, wherein, transmitting of eating dishes without rice or wine Power is generally 20W.

Step 63：The corresponding actual measurement of each test point is received into level value poor with the prediction reception level value Difference is obtained, and statistics difference is more than accounting of the test point of the 3rd threshold value in current area.

Wherein, it is the class testing data gathered using network test use-case that actual measurement receives level value.

Step 64：Judge accounting whether be more than the 4th threshold value, if, it is determined that the base station to be tested should There is antenna feeder stop in cell, otherwise, it determines the cell of the base station to be tested does not have antenna feeder stop.

For each base station, path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine is implicitly present in, however, in order to ensure that the base station is covered The network signal intensity of the cell of lid, less obstacle can be ignored, therefore, it is determined that base station to be tested Cell when stopping with the presence or absence of antenna feeder, it is necessary to judge test point of the difference more than the 3rd threshold value in current area All test points in accounting situation, if accounting is more than the 4th threshold value, illustrate the multiple tests in the cell The actual measurement of point receives level value has deviation with prediction reception level value, and the cell has antenna feeder stop, conversely, Then determine that the cell stops in the absence of antenna feeder, the network signal coverage condition in the cell is good.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned first threshold being related to, Second Threshold, the 3rd threshold value and the 4th threshold Value can flexibly be selected according to actual test environment, and the present invention is specifically limited not to this.

Step 25：Test result is sent to the terminal by Cloud Server.

Alternatively, in order to lift the security and authenticity of testing scheme, as shown in figure 3, performing step Before rapid 21, the test process is further comprising the steps of：

Step 31：Terminal positional information or base station keyword message that receiving terminal sends.

Specifically, the terminal positional information or base station keyword message are terminals automatic according to itself position Determine, and by tester confirmation operation be sent to Cloud Server.Therefore, there is no need to tester Be manually entered terminal positional information or base station keyword message, it is to avoid test point caused by artificial input with The situation that test data is not inconsistent.

Step 32：Matched comprising at least one base station mark according to terminal positional information or base station keyword message The station list to be tested known, and station list to be tested is sent to terminal, to cause terminal according to user Demand base station to be tested is determined from station list to be tested.

By test point may be covered not only by a base station, therefore, when Cloud Server is according to receiving Terminal positional information or base station keyword message after, can match a series of Base Station Identifications, constitute to be tested Station list；Afterwards, the station list to be tested is sent to terminal by Cloud Server, then by terminal exhibition Show to tester, base station to be tested is therefrom selected in order to tester.

As can be seen here, above-mentioned steps 31 can bring following effect with the execution of step 32：On the one hand, cloud The terminal positional information or base station keyword message that server is obtained are entirely terminal automatic according to self-position It is determined that, be not directed to the situation that tester was manually entered, changed data, thus it is guaranteed that test point with The authenticity of test data.On the other hand, Cloud Server is needed according to the terminal positional information or base station for obtaining Keyword message matches station list to be tested, is then sent to terminal, so that tester therefrom determines Base station to be tested, so that, realize security verification of the Cloud Server to terminal, it is ensured that enter with Cloud Server The terminal of row interaction is the terminal used by testing base station.

Embodiment two

As shown in fig. 7, for the embodiment of the present invention two provide a kind of base station test method the step of flow illustrate Figure, the test process mainly includes：

Step 71：The mark of the base station to be tested for determining is sent to Cloud Server, to cause the cloud service The test plan list that device is stored according to the identifier lookup of the base station to be tested, and therefrom match with it is described The corresponding test plan of mark of base station to be tested.

Alternatively, the mark of base station to be tested determines in the following manner：

First, terminal sends terminal positional information or base station keyword message to the Cloud Server, to cause Cloud Server is matched comprising at least one base station according to the terminal positional information or base station keyword message Station list to be tested；

Then, terminal receives the station list to be tested, and according to the demand of user from the base to be tested Stand and determine the base station to be tested in list.

Step 72：The test plan that the Cloud Server sends is received, and according to the test plan to described Base station to be tested is tested.

Alternatively, terminal is tested the base station to be tested according to test plan, is specifically included：

Step 73：The test data that will be collected is sent to Cloud Server in real time, to cause the Cloud Server The test data is analyzed, the test result for the base station to be tested is obtained.

In this step 73, different from prior art, the test data that terminal will be collected is sent out in real time Cloud Server is given, and is not after all of test data has been gathered, test data to be carried out manually Analysis, especially carries out manpower comparing pair and according to test data to antenna feeder connection, day to base station parameter information Feedback stop situation is manually judged.

Step 74：Receive the test result that Cloud Server sends.

By such scheme, by Cloud Server and the information exchange of terminal, you can realize terminal-pair The test of base station to be tested and the collection of test data, it is not necessary to which tester is entered using various testing tools Row repeatedly test, reduces the complexity of use and the test of testing tool, and, terminal will be collected Test data be sent to Cloud Server in real time and be analyzed treatment, it is to avoid the test knot that manual analysis is caused Really inaccurate and standard disunity, influences follow-up maintenance optimization work, improves the accurate of analyzing and processing Property and automation, and improve the efficiency of whole testing scheme.It is real-time Transmission to be additionally, since test data , Cloud Server can in time find the problems such as survey, test leakage by mistake, to be resurveyed, evade completely existing There is the triviality for needing in technology secondary return website to be resurveyed.

Belong to same inventive concept with the method for above-mentioned base station testing, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of cloud Server and terminal, are introduced by embodiment three, example IV separately below.

As shown in figure 8, being a kind of structural representation of Cloud Server provided in an embodiment of the present invention, cloud clothes Business device mainly includes：

First receiving unit 81, the mark of the base station to be tested sent for receiving terminal

Wherein, the base station to be tested is determined by the terminal.

Searching unit 82, the mark of the base station described to be tested for being received according to the first receiving unit 81 The test plan list of storage is searched, and therefrom matches test corresponding with the mark of the base station to be tested Plan, wherein, the test plan includes parameter testing use-case and network test use-case.

First transmitting element 83, for the test plan that searching unit 82 is matched to be sent into the terminal, To cause that the terminal is tested the base station to be tested according to the test plan；And, will test Result is sent to the terminal.

Processing unit 84, for being analyzed to the test data that the first receiving unit 81 is obtained in real time, Obtain the test result for the base station to be tested；

Alternatively, the first receiving unit 81 was gone back before the mark of the base station to be tested that receiving terminal sends For receiving terminal positional information or base station keyword message that the terminal sends；Searching unit 82 is also used In matching the base to be tested comprising at least one base station according to terminal positional information or base station keyword message Stand list, and station list to be tested is sent to by the terminal by the first transmitting element 83, to cause The terminal determines the base station to be tested according to the demand of user from the station list to be tested.

Alternatively, the processing unit 84 is specifically for determining to be used according to the parameter testing in test data Whether the base station parameter information that example test is obtained is consistent with projecting parameter information；And, according to the test number It is reversed with the presence or absence of antenna feeder according to the cell for determining the base station to be tested；And, it is true according to the test data The cell of the fixed base station to be tested stops with the presence or absence of antenna feeder.

Alternatively, processing unit 84 is used to determine according to the test data cell of the base station to be tested It is reversed with the presence or absence of antenna feeder, can specifically perform and be：The survey of all cells is filtered out from the test data Pilot positional information；For any cell：Dot position information and base station position information are tested according to any, really Fixed angle between the test point and the principal direction of current area；Angle is more than preset angle in statistics current area Accounting of the test point of angle value in current area；And whether the accounting is judged more than first threshold, if so, Then determine that current area is the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder, otherwise, it determines current area is normal small antenna feeder connection Area；Count the cell number for being confirmed as the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder in all cells；Judge the cell Whether number is more than Second Threshold, if, it is determined that it is reversed to there is antenna feeder in the cell of the base station to be tested, no Then, determine that the cell antenna feeder connection of the base station to be tested is normal.

Alternatively, processing unit 84 is used to determine according to the test data cell of the base station to be tested Stop with the presence or absence of antenna feeder, can specifically perform and be：Performed successively for all test points in any cell： The test dot position information of the test point is filtered out from the test data, the road of eating dishes without rice or wine of the test point is determined Footpath is lost；Eated dishes without rice or wine path loss according to determining, determine that the prediction of the test point receives level value；Will Actual measurement receives level value and predicts that reception level value is poor with described, and statistics difference is more than the test of the 3rd threshold value Accounting of the point in current area；Whether the accounting is judged more than the 4th threshold value, if, it is determined that it is described There is antenna feeder stop in the cell of base station to be tested, otherwise, it determines the cell of the base station to be tested is not present Antenna feeder stops.

Alternatively, processing unit 84 determines the test point in path loss of being eated dishes without rice or wine according to determining When prediction receives level value, can specifically perform and be：According in the test data test dot position information and Base station position information, the path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine of the test point is determined using following spatial model formation：

Example IV：

As shown in figure 9, a kind of structural representation of the terminal for the offer of the embodiment of the present invention four, terminal master Including：

Second transmitting element 91, for the mark of the base station to be tested for determining to be sent into Cloud Server, so that The test plan list that the Cloud Server is stored according to the identifier lookup of the base station to be tested is obtained, and therefrom Test plan corresponding with the mark of the base station to be tested is matched, and, the test data that will be collected Cloud Server is sent in real time, to cause that the Cloud Server is analyzed to the test data, pin is obtained To the test result of the base station to be tested.

Second receiving unit 92, for receiving the test plan that the Cloud Server sends, and according to the survey Examination plan is tested the base station to be tested, and, receive the test result that the Cloud Server sends.

Alternatively, the mark of base station to be tested determines in the following manner：The terminal sends terminal location letter Breath or base station keyword message give the Cloud Server, to cause the Cloud Server according to the terminal location Information or base station keyword message match the station list to be tested comprising at least one base station；The terminal The station list to be tested is received, and institute is determined from the station list to be tested according to the demand of user State base station to be tested.

Alternatively, the second receiving unit 92 is specifically for the parameter testing use-case in the test plan The base station parameter information of the base station to be tested is gathered, wherein, the base station parameter information includes：Base station base Plinth information, base station work ginseng information and base station field data；And, according to the network in the test plan Test case, the network communication state to the base station to be tested is tested, and gathers base station network test Information.

Furthermore, it is necessary to illustrate, terminal involved in the present invention is generally intelligent terminal, its operation The type of system is not limited, can be for for example：IOS systems or android system.And, the terminal By integrated various induction modules or locating module realizing test to various data, collection, it is preferable that For the ease of follow-up analyzing and processing, can integrated two applications client (not shown)s in the terminal, One is used to perform parameter testing use-case, and another is used to perform network test use-case.For example：Application client Terminal built-in GPS, built-in camera and built-in gyroscope are called in end 1, complete base station parameter information (such as longitude and latitude Degree, antenna hang height, azimuth, angle of declination etc.) and the information such as base station terrace photo/light current well photo collection； Applications client 2 interacts acquisition test data with terminal chip, and (such as LTE is accessed, voice is exhaled to complete test CSFB, FTP is made to upload/download etc.) collection of data and test log.

Additionally, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of system of testing base station, can refer to shown in Fig. 1, should System mainly includes：Cloud Server 11, terminal 12 and base station to be tested 13；Wherein, Cloud Server 11, The mark of the base station to be tested 13 sent for receiving terminal；Identifier lookup according to base station to be tested 13 is deposited The test plan list of storage, and test plan corresponding with the mark of base station to be tested 13 is therefrom matched, Wherein, test plan includes parameter testing use-case and network test use-case；And test plan is sent to terminal 12；Terminal 12 is obtained in real time and tests the test data for obtaining, and test data is analyzed, obtain pin To the test result of the base station to be tested 13；The test result is sent to the terminal 12；

The terminal 12, for the mark of the base station to be tested 13 for determining to be sent into Cloud Server 11；Connect The test plan of the transmission of the Cloud Server 11 is received, and according to the test plan to the base station to be tested 13 are tested；The test data that will be collected is sent to Cloud Server 11 in real time；Receive the cloud service The test result that device 11 sends.

The present invention realizes the standardization of base station authentication test data collection, and it is automatic that the test data later stage is processed Change, testing standard it is unitized, test applications client is simple to operate, reduces base station authentication test operation Complexity, reduces the technical requirements to tester, alleviates the test later stage to test data analysis treatment Workload, can effectively lift the accuracy of test result, and be greatly improved base station authentication test efficiency.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or meter Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the present invention can be using complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or knot Close the form of the embodiment in terms of software and hardware.And, the present invention can be used and wherein wrapped at one or more Containing computer usable program code computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) on implement computer program product form.

The present invention is produced with reference to method according to embodiments of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program The flow chart and/or block diagram of product is described.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions realize flow chart and / or block diagram in each flow and/or the flow in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/ Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions to all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, insertion can be provided The processor of formula processor or other programmable data processing devices is producing a machine so that by calculating The instruction of the computing device of machine or other programmable data processing devices is produced for realizing in flow chart one The device of the function of being specified in individual flow or multiple one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.

These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in can guide computer or the treatment of other programmable datas to set In the standby computer-readable memory for working in a specific way so that storage is in the computer-readable memory Instruction produce include the manufacture of command device, the command device realization in one flow of flow chart or multiple The function of being specified in one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.

These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices, made Obtain and series of operation steps is performed on computer or other programmable devices to produce computer implemented place Reason, so as to the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for realizing in flow chart one The step of function of being specified in flow or multiple one square frame of flow and/or block diagram or multiple square frames.

, but those skilled in the art once know base although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described This creative concept, then can make other change and modification to these embodiments.So, appended right will Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into having altered and changing for the scope of the invention.

Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without deviating from this hair to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if it is of the invention these modification and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising these changes and modification.

Claims

1. a kind of base station test method, it is characterised in that methods described includes：

The test result is sent to the terminal by the Cloud Server.

2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that sent in cloud server terminal Before the mark of base station to be tested, methods described also includes：

3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the Cloud Server is to the test number According to being analyzed, at least following scheme is specifically included：

The Cloud Server determines the base obtained according to parameter testing use-case test in the test data Whether parameter information of standing is consistent with projecting parameter information；

And,

The Cloud Server determines that the cell of the base station to be tested whether there is day according to the test data Feedback is reversed；

And,

The Cloud Server determines that the cell of the base station to be tested whether there is day according to the test data Feedback stops.

4. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the Cloud Server is according to the test Data determine that the cell of the base station to be tested is reversed with the presence or absence of antenna feeder, specifically include：

5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the test point position according to each cell Information determines whether the cell is the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder, specifically includes：

6. method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the Cloud Server is according to the test Data determine that the cell of the base station to be tested stops with the presence or absence of antenna feeder, specifically include：

For any cell：

The test dot position information of all test points in the cell is filtered out from the test data, it is determined that often The path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine of individual test point；

Eated dishes without rice or wine path loss according to determining, determine that the prediction of each test point receives level value；

The corresponding actual measurement of each test point is received into level value and predicts that reception level value is poor with described, and counted Difference is more than accounting of the test point of the 3rd threshold value in current area；

7. method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that filter out this from the test data The test dot position information of test point, determines the path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine of the test point, specifically includes：

L_{u}^{p} = A_{1} + A_{2} \log_{10} (f) + A_{3} \log_{10} (h_{T X}) + [B_{1} + B_{2} \log_{10} (h_{T X})] * \log_{10} (d) + K_{c} - - - (1)

8. a kind of base station test method, it is characterised in that methods described includes：

Receive the test result that the Cloud Server sends.

9. method as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the mark of the base station to be tested passes through In the following manner determines：

10. method as claimed in claim 8 or 9, it is characterised in that the terminal is according to the test Plan is tested the base station to be tested, is specifically included：

A kind of 11. Cloud Servers, it is characterised in that including：

12. Cloud Servers as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that

First receiving unit, was additionally operable to before the mark of the base station to be tested that receiving terminal sends, and connect Receive terminal positional information or base station keyword message that the terminal sends；

13. Cloud Servers as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the processing unit, specifically For the base station parameter information that determines to be obtained according to parameter testing use-case test in the test data with Whether projecting parameter information is consistent；

And,

Determine that the cell of the base station to be tested is reversed with the presence or absence of antenna feeder according to the test data；

And,

The cell for determining the base station to be tested according to the test data stops with the presence or absence of antenna feeder.

14. Cloud Servers as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the processing unit is in basis The test data determines that the cell of the base station to be tested is reversed with the presence or absence of antenna feeder, specifically for：

15. Cloud Servers as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that the processing unit is in basis Whether the test dot position information of each cell determines the cell when being the reversed cell of doubtful antenna feeder, specific to use In：

16. Cloud Servers as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that the processing unit is in basis When the test data determines that the cell of the base station to be tested stops with the presence or absence of antenna feeder, specifically for：

Performed successively for all test points in any cell：

17. Cloud Servers as claimed in claim 16, it is characterised in that the processing unit is in basis The path loss of eating dishes without rice or wine for determining, when determining that the prediction of the test point receives level value, specifically for：

L_{u}^{p} = A_{1} + A_{2} \log_{10} (f) + A_{3} \log_{10} (h_{T X}) + [B_{1} + B_{2} \log_{10} (h_{T X})] * \log_{10} (d) + K_{c} - - - (1)

A kind of 18. terminals, it is characterised in that including：

19. terminals as claimed in claim 18, it is characterised in that the mark of the base station to be tested is led to Cross in the following manner determination：

20. terminal as described in claim 18 or 19, it is characterised in that the second receiving unit tool Body is used for：

A kind of 21. base station testing systems, it is characterised in that including：Cloud Server, terminal；