CN106937281B - Terminal application management method and device, terminal and server - Google Patents
Terminal application management method and device, terminal and server Download PDFInfo
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- CN106937281B CN106937281B CN201511009174.5A CN201511009174A CN106937281B CN 106937281 B CN106937281 B CN 106937281B CN 201511009174 A CN201511009174 A CN 201511009174A CN 106937281 B CN106937281 B CN 106937281B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1095—Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
- H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
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Abstract
The invention provides a management method and a device for terminal application, a terminal and a server, relates to the field of communication, and solves the problem that the existing mobile phone backup needs to install third-party software and register an account number, wherein the method is applied to a first terminal and comprises the following steps: when the first SIM card is detected to be inserted, sending a first authentication message to the server to enable the server to authenticate the first SIM card; after receiving an authentication passing message returned by the server, acquiring first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card from the server, wherein the first application list information is application information installed on a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals; acquiring second application list information installed by a current system of a first terminal; and generating an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information. According to the scheme of the invention, the backup application is read from the server in a SIM card non-inductive authentication mode, and third-party software does not need to be installed and an account does not need to be registered.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for managing a terminal application, a mobile terminal, and a server.
Background
With the rapid development of distributed computing and cloud computing technologies, many mobile phone management software and some cloud service software have functions of backing up a mobile phone address book, a short message, a call record and an APP (APPlication), for example, a mobile phone backup function of a 360-degree mobile phone security guard, various backup functions of a hectometer cloud, and the like. However, these applications all require a user to register an account of a corresponding service provider, install corresponding client software, connect a mobile phone to a PC (Personal Computer), read an application list and application data installed in the mobile phone, and store the application list and application data in a local or remote server (including a cloud disk, etc.) of the PC. When a user replaces terminal equipment to perform backup recovery, the user must download and log in client software of the application, then network access is performed to read the application list and data stored previously, and the application list and the data are installed on a new mobile phone one by one.
Since these backup applications all require the user to input the user name and password, and in the current environment where various APP applications fly all day long, the user often forgets to register the user name and password which are not commonly used, so that the user is very inconvenient to use.
Therefore, the existing APP backed up by the mobile phone application has the problems that third-party software needs to be installed and an account of the third-party software needs to be registered, and the use of a user is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a management method and device of a terminal application, a mobile terminal and a server, and solves the problem that in the prior art, when an APP is backed up by a mobile phone application, third-party software needs to be installed and an account of the third-party software is registered, and the use of a user is inconvenient.
In order to solve the foregoing technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a management method for a terminal application, where the management method is applied to a first terminal, and the management method includes:
when detecting that a first Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card is inserted, sending a first authentication message of the first SIM card to a server, so that the server authenticates the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
after receiving a message which is returned by the server and passes the first SIM authentication, acquiring prestored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card from the server, wherein the first application list information is application information installed on a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals;
acquiring second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal;
and generating an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information.
After receiving the message that the authentication of the first SIM returned by the server passes, the management method further includes:
if the server does not have first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card, second application list information installed by a current system of the first terminal is obtained;
and storing the second application list information on the first SIM card, and uploading the second application list information to the server, so that the server correspondingly stores the second application list and the first SIM card.
Wherein, after the storing the second application list information on the first SIM card and uploading the second application list information to the server to enable the server to correspondingly store the second application list and the first SIM card, the management method further includes:
and when the application information installed in the current system of the first terminal is changed, modifying the second application list information stored in the first SIM card according to the changed application information of the current system of the first terminal.
The management method further includes, after acquiring second application list information installed in a current system of the first terminal and uploading the second application list information to the server, and enabling the server to correspondingly store the second application list and the first SIM card, that:
and performing data synchronization on the second application list information stored in the first SIM card and the second application list information stored on the server periodically or regularly through a preset data synchronization mechanism.
The obtaining of the second application list information installed in the current system of the first terminal includes:
and acquiring second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal, and replacing the first application list information stored in the first SIM card with the second application list information.
The first application list information and the second application list information at least comprise application names and mark bits for marking application installation conditions, and the mark bits comprise installed states and uninstalled states;
generating an application installation prompting message according to the first application list information and the second application list information, wherein the generating comprises:
all the mark bits respectively corresponding to each application in the first application list information are modified into uninstalled mark bits;
modifying the marked position in the second application list information into an installed application, and the marked position in the first application list information into an uninstalled application;
marking the position of the second application list information as installed, adding the application which does not exist in the first application list information into the first application list information, and marking as installed;
and generating an application installation prompt message according to the application with the mark position of uninstalled in the first application list information.
Wherein the management method further comprises:
and storing the address list information, the call record information and the short message record information of the first terminal into the first SIM card.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a management apparatus for a terminal application, which is applied to a first terminal, where the management apparatus includes:
the first sending module is used for sending a first authentication message of a first Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card to a server when the SIM card of the first SIM card is detected to be inserted, so that the server authenticates the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain, after receiving a message that the server passes the first SIM authentication, first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card and stored in advance from the server, where the first application list information is application information installed in a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal;
and the generating module is used for generating an application installation prompting message according to the first application list information and the second application list information.
Wherein the management apparatus further comprises:
a third obtaining module, configured to obtain second application list information installed in a current system of the first terminal if the server does not have the first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card;
and the storage module is used for storing the second application list information on the first SIM card and uploading the second application list information to the server, so that the server correspondingly stores the second application list and the first SIM card.
Wherein the management apparatus further comprises:
and the synchronization module is used for periodically or regularly performing data synchronization on the second application list information stored in the first SIM card and the second application list information stored on the server through a preset data synchronization mechanism.
The first application list information and the second application list information at least comprise application names and mark bits for marking application installation conditions, and the mark bits comprise installed states and uninstalled states;
the generation module comprises:
the first modification unit is used for modifying all the mark bits respectively corresponding to each application in the first application list information into non-installation marks;
a second modifying unit, configured to modify the application marked as installed in the second application list information and the application marked as not installed in the first application list information into an installed application;
an adding unit, configured to add, to the first application list information, an application that is marked as installed in the second application list information and does not exist in the first application list information, and mark the application as installed;
and the generating unit is used for generating an application installation prompting message according to the application with the mark position of non-installation in the first application list information.
To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including: the management device of the terminal application is described above.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a management method for a terminal application, which is applied to a server, where the management method includes:
receiving a first authentication message of a first SIM card sent by a first terminal, wherein the first authentication message is sent by the first terminal when the first SIM card is detected to be inserted;
authenticating the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
after the first SIM card passes the authentication, returning pre-stored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card to the first terminal, so that the first terminal acquires second application list information of the current system installation and generates an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information;
the first application list information is application information installed on a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals.
After authenticating the first SIM card according to the first authentication message, the management method further includes:
after the first SIM card is authenticated, if the server does not have a first application information list corresponding to the first SIM card, returning an authenticated message to the first terminal, and receiving second application list information sent by the first terminal, wherein the second application list information is the application information which is installed in the current system of the first terminal and stored in the first SIM card;
and correspondingly storing the second application list information and the first SIM card.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a management apparatus for a terminal application, which is applied to a server, where the management apparatus includes:
the terminal comprises a receiving module, a sending module and a receiving module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a first authentication message of a first SIM card sent by a first terminal, and the first authentication message is sent by the first terminal when the first SIM card is detected to be inserted;
the authentication module is used for authenticating the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
a returning module, configured to return, after the first SIM card is authenticated, pre-stored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card to the first terminal, so that the first terminal obtains second application list information of a current system installation, and generates an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information;
the first application list information is application information installed on a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals.
To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, including: the management device of the terminal application is described above.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the management method of the terminal application is applied to a first terminal, and when detecting that a first Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card is inserted, a first authentication message of the first SIM card is sent to a server, so that the server authenticates the first SIM card according to the first authentication message; then after receiving a message returned by the server and passing the authentication of the first SIM card, acquiring prestored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card from the server, wherein the first application list information is application information installed on a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals; acquiring second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal; and finally, generating an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information. Therefore, only through a non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card and the server, the backup application list information can be read from the server, third party management software does not need to be installed, a third party account does not need to be registered, the use of a user is facilitated, the user experience is improved, and the problem that in the prior art, the third party software is required to be installed and the account is required to be registered for the mobile phone backup APP, and the user use is inconvenient is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a terminal side of a management method of a terminal application of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an implementation of a method for managing a terminal application according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal side structure of a management device for terminal applications according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a server side of a management method of a terminal application of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a server-side structure of a management apparatus for a terminal application according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
According to the management method of the terminal application, the backup and the transplantation of the terminal APP list are realized through the safety and non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card, the use of a user is facilitated, the backup function is not influenced under the condition that the SIM card is lost or damaged, and the practicability is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, a management method for a terminal application according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a first terminal, and the management method includes:
step 101, when detecting that a first Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card is inserted, sending a first authentication message of the first SIM card to a server, so that the server authenticates the first SIM card according to the first authentication message.
Here, when the first SIM card is inserted into the first terminal, the first terminal causes the server to perform security authentication on the first SIM card by transmitting an authentication message to the server. The server and the SIM card may be authenticated by various SIM card security Authentication methods, such as EAP (Extensible Authentication Protocol) -SIM, EAP-AKA (Authentication and Key Agreement mechanism), and the like.
And step 102, after receiving a message that the first SIM authentication returned by the server passes, acquiring prestored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card from the server, where the first application list information is application information installed on a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals.
Here, when the first SIM card is used in the second terminal, the server may back up application information installed in the second terminal, and when the first SIM card is inserted into the first terminal, migration of the backup information may be performed through application list information stored in the server.
And 103, acquiring second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal.
Here, the second application list information currently installed by the system of the first terminal may include application information installed on the terminal itself and an SD (Secure Digital Memory Card) Card. And the application list information of the terminal side and the server side is mainly third-party software manually installed by a user, but not pre-installed software of the system.
And 104, generating an application installation prompting message according to the first application list information and the second application list information.
Here, by comparing the second application list information installed in the first terminal with the first application list information downloaded from the server and generating corresponding installation prompt information, the user can be prompted to install the backup application not installed in the first terminal, so as to implement intelligent migration of the backup content.
According to the management method of the terminal application, the backup application list information can be read from the server only through a non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card and the server, third-party management software does not need to be installed, a third-party account does not need to be registered, the use of a user is facilitated, the user experience is improved, and the problem that the use of the user is inconvenient because the third-party software and the account need to be installed and registered in the prior art for the backup APP of the mobile phone APP is solved. And under the condition that the SIM card is lost or damaged, the backup function is not influenced, and the practicability is improved.
Preferably, after receiving the message that the server passes the authentication of the first SIM, the management method may further include:
step 105, if the server does not have first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card, acquiring second application list information installed by a current system of the first terminal;
step 106, storing the second application list information on the first SIM card, and uploading the second application list information to the server, so that the server stores the second application list and the first SIM card correspondingly.
Here, after a new SIM card is first loaded into the terminal, the server does not have the application list information corresponding to the SIM card, and the SIM card may be initialized and backed up through the above steps. Specifically, the second application list information may be backed up to a server provided by an operator in a networking manner, and the server may store the APP lists uploaded by the respective SIM cards using a database.
At this time, the backup of the terminal application information is realized by acquiring the second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal and storing the second application list information on the first SIM card and the server side simultaneously. When the first SIM card is inserted into other terminals, the application information stored on the server side can be read in a non-inductive authentication mode. And, through storing the second application tabulation information on the first SIM card and server side at the same time, can realize the synchronism to the data.
Each SIM card has its own unique ID, and an APP list corresponding to the SIM card can be maintained in the server-side database for the ID of each SIM card. The SIM card ID may be a mobile phone number, or other number that uniquely identifies the SIM card. If the SIM card ID is a mobile phone number, when the SIM card is lost or damaged, after the new SIM card is replaced, because the mobile phone number is unchanged, the corresponding backup APP list can still be read from the server through the steps, and the APP is transplanted and installed on the new terminal.
Preferably, after the step 106, the management method further includes:
and step 107, when the application information installed in the current system of the first terminal is changed, modifying second application list information stored in the first SIM card according to the changed application information of the current system of the first terminal.
Here, when the application information installed in the current system of the first terminal is changed, for example, when the first terminal installs a new application or deletes an existing application, a record is added or deleted correspondingly to the second application list stored in the first SIM card, so that the application list stored in the first SIM card is ensured to be consistent with the application installed in the first terminal system.
At this time, when the application information installed in the first terminal system changes, the consistency between the application list in the first SIM card and the application installed in the first terminal is ensured by modifying the application list information stored in the first SIM card, so that the application list in the first SIM card can accurately reflect the application installation situation of the first terminal.
Specifically, the reading and writing operations of the application list information stored in the SIM card can be performed by analogy with the reading and writing operations of mobile phone contacts, short messages and the like performed on the SIM card.
Further, after the step 106, the management method may further include:
and step 108, performing data synchronization on the second application list information stored in the first SIM card and the second application list information stored in the server periodically or regularly through a preset data synchronization mechanism.
Here, on the server side, the content of each data record in the application list information is not directly subjected to the operation of addition and deletion, but the application list on the server side and the application list on the terminal side are dynamically kept consistent through a data synchronization mechanism.
The preset data synchronization mechanism may include, but is not limited to, a synchronization time, a synchronization frequency, a synchronization manner (real-time or asynchronous), a backup mechanism (e.g., performing logical backup or physical backup on a data table, the number of backups, etc.), a fault tolerance mechanism, and the like.
At this time, the data synchronization is performed on the application list stored in the first SIM card and the application list stored on the server at regular intervals or regular time, so that the consistency of the terminal side application list and the server side application list is ensured, the application list on the server side can accurately reflect the application installation information on the terminal side, and the accuracy and effectiveness of the backup are ensured.
The terminal side and the server side may adopt different names for the application LISTs of the same SIM card, for example, the application LIST name of the terminal side may be APP _ LIST _ CLT, and the application LIST name of the server side may be APP _ LIST _ SRV. Although the names of the APP lists on both sides are different, the list contents can always be dynamically kept consistent through a data synchronization mechanism.
Preferably, the step of step 103 may include:
step 1031, obtaining second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal, and replacing the first application list information stored in the first SIM card with the second application list information.
Here, when the first SIM card is used in the second terminal, the second terminal simultaneously stores the application list of the second terminal on the first SIM card and the server side, so as to synchronize the application information of the terminal side and the server side. When the first SIM card is replaced with the first terminal, the first application list information stored in the first SIM card is replaced with the second application list information to be compared with the application list information at the server side, so that the backup application which is not installed on the first terminal is transplanted.
At this time, the consistency of the application information in the current terminal and the SIM card is ensured by replacing the application list information stored in the first SIM card, so that the intelligent transplantation of the backup information is realized by comparing the application list information with the application information list of the server side.
Specifically, the first application list information and the second application list information each include at least an application name and a flag bit for marking an application installation condition, where the flag bit includes an installed state and an uninstalled state.
Here, the application list information may further include: developer, version number, frequency of use, etc.
The step of step 104 may include:
step 1041, modifying all the flag bits respectively corresponding to each application in the first application list information to be uninstalled.
Step 1042, the mark bit in the second application list information is installed, and the mark bit in the first application list information is an uninstalled application, and the mark bit is modified to be installed in the first application list information.
Step 1043, adding the application which is marked as installed in the second application list information but does not exist in the first application list information to the first application list information, and marking as installed.
Step 1044 is to generate an application installation prompt message according to the application marked as uninstalled in the first application list information.
Here, firstly, all the mark bits of each application in the first application list information are modified to be not installed, then the second application list information is compared with the first application list information, whether the APP installed in the first terminal exists in the first application list information is judged, if yes, the corresponding mark bit in the first application list information is marked as installed, if not, a record is added in the first application list, and the corresponding APP name is recorded and marked as installed. In this way, the application marked as uninstalled in the first application list is the backup application that is not installed in the first terminal, and the user can be prompted to install the backup application that is not installed by generating the application installation prompting message.
At this time, the first application list information and the second application list information are compared through the steps, and the corresponding application installation prompt message is generated, so that the intelligent transplantation of the backup content is realized.
Further, the application installation prompting message can be notified to the user when the first terminal is in the networking state, and the user is asked whether to perform APP transplantation. If the user chooses no, the first terminal may be queried again the next time it is networked. If the user selects yes, an APP selection interface can be automatically popped up, so that the user can select from uninstalled APPs and can perform batch selection. For the APP selected by the user, the corresponding APP (latest version or most widely used version) with a proper version can be automatically searched on the network according to the APP name for automatic downloading and installation. For the APP which is not selected by the user, the user can be inquired whether to delete from the application list, the APP which is selected to be deleted by the user can be directly deleted, and the APP which is not selected to be deleted by the user can be inquired whether to be installed again when the first terminal is networked next time.
In addition, the existing backup method enables the address book, the call record, the short message record and the like of the user to be downloaded and used in a networking state, and if the network state is not good or the flow is limited after the user replaces the terminal, the user cannot acquire the information such as the address book, the call record and the like from the backup. Based on this, preferably, the management method may further include:
step 109, storing the address book information, the call record information and the short message record information of the first terminal into the first SIM card.
At the moment, the address list information, the call record information and the short message record information of the first terminal are stored in the first SIM card, when a user changes the first SIM card to other terminals, the original address list information, the call record information and the short message record information can be directly acquired without a downloading mode, so that the use of the user is facilitated, and the practicability is improved.
To sum up, the management method for terminal application in the embodiment of the present invention may include two processes of APP list backup and migration, and it is assumed that the method in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a mobile phone, and a specific flow of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail as follows for the two processes:
first, APP List initialization and backup Process
S101, when detecting that the first SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone, establishing connection between the first SIM card and a server, and sending a first authentication message of the first SIM card to the server to enable the server to authenticate the first SIM card through modes such as EAP-SIM/AKA and the like.
S102, after receiving the authentication passing message returned by the server, if the server does not have an APP LIST corresponding to the first SIM card, obtaining the APP LIST installed in the current system of the mobile phone and storing the APP LIST on the first SIM card, wherein the APP LIST on the first SIM card is APP _ LIST _ CLT.
S103, uploading the APP LIST of the current system installation to a server, so that a database of the server maintains the APP LIST corresponding to the first SIM, the APP LIST on the server side is APP _ LIST _ SRV, and the APP LISTs on the mobile phone side and the server side respectively comprise SIM card IDs, APP names and mark bits.
S104, when the mobile phone terminal installs a new application or deletes an existing application, a record is correspondingly added or deleted on the APP _ LIST _ CLT on the first SIM.
And S105, carrying out data synchronization on the server side and the mobile phone terminal side regularly or regularly through a preset data synchronization mechanism.
S106, the backup process repeats the steps S103-S105.
Second, APP transplantation Process
S201, when detecting that the first SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone, establishing connection between the first SIM card and the server, and sending a first authentication message of the first SIM card to the server, so that the server authenticates the first SIM card through modes such as EAP-SIM/AKA and the like.
S202, after receiving the authentication passing message returned by the server, if the server stores the APP LIST corresponding to the first SIM card, the server retrieves the APP LIST APP _ LIST _ SRV corresponding to the first SIM card maintained in the database, and pushes the APP LIST to the mobile phone in a wireless communication manner (e.g. cellular network).
S203, obtaining an APP LIST installed in the current system of the mobile phone, and replacing the APP LIST originally stored in the first SIM card with the APP LIST installed in the current system of the mobile phone, wherein the latest APP LIST in the first SIM card is APP _ LIST _ CLT.
S204, the installation identification bits of all applications in the APP _ LIST _ SRV are marked as not installed.
S205, the flag bit in APP _ LIST _ CLT is installed, and the flag bit in APP _ LIST _ SRV is an uninstalled application, and is modified to be installed in APP _ LIST _ SRV.
S206, adding the application which does not exist in the APP _ LIST _ SRV into the APP _ LIST _ SRV and marking the APP _ LIST _ SRV as installed.
S207, inquiring whether the user carries out APP transplantation or not in the APP _ LIST _ SRV marked as uninstalled application in the mobile phone networking state, if not, inquiring again in the next networking of the mobile phone, and if yes, automatically popping up an APP selection interface to enable the user to select from the uninstalled APPs.
S208, for the APP selected by the user, the APP (latest version or most widely used version) of the corresponding proper version can be automatically searched on the network according to the name of the APP for automatic downloading and installation. For the APP not selected by the user, the user can be inquired whether to delete from the application list, the APP selected to be deleted by the user can be directly deleted, and the APP not selected to be deleted by the user can be inquired whether to be installed again when the mobile phone is networked next time.
The mobile phone terminal and the server can implement the above process through the block diagram shown in fig. 2: the SIM card authentication module of the server and the SIM card of the mobile phone terminal establish wireless connection through an EAP-SIM/AKA non-inductive authentication mode and complete the authentication process; the mobile phone terminal and the server are respectively provided with a data synchronization module which is responsible for data synchronization between the SIM card and the server; at the server side, storing APP lists uploaded by the SIM cards by using a database; and at the mobile phone terminal side, the APP list is directly written on the SIM card, and the storage modes are consistent compared with the contents of mobile phone contacts, short messages and the like currently stored by the SIM card.
According to the management method of the terminal application, the backup APP list can be read from the server only through the safety non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card without installing third-party management software or registering a third-party account, so that APP transplantation is performed when the terminal equipment is replaced, convenience is brought to users, and practicability and intellectualization are improved.
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a management apparatus for a terminal application, which is applied to a first terminal, and the management apparatus includes:
the first sending module is used for sending a first authentication message of a first Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card to a server when the SIM card of the first SIM card is detected to be inserted, so that the server authenticates the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain, after receiving a message that the server passes the first SIM authentication, first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card and stored in advance from the server, where the first application list information is application information installed in a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal;
and the generating module is used for generating an application installation prompting message according to the first application list information and the second application list information.
According to the management device of the terminal application, the backup application list information can be read from the server only through a non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card and the server, third-party management software does not need to be installed, a third-party account does not need to be registered, the use of a user is facilitated, the user experience is improved, and the problem that the use of the user is inconvenient because the third-party software and the account need to be installed and registered in the prior art for the backup APP of the mobile phone APP is solved. And under the condition that the SIM card is lost or damaged, the backup function is not influenced, and the practicability is improved.
Preferably, the management apparatus may further include:
a third obtaining module, configured to obtain second application list information installed in a current system of the first terminal if the server does not have the first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card;
and the storage module is used for storing the second application list information on the first SIM card and uploading the second application list information to the server, so that the server correspondingly stores the second application list and the first SIM card.
Preferably, the management apparatus may further include:
and the modification module is used for modifying the second application list information stored in the first SIM card according to the application information of the first terminal after the current system is changed when the application information installed in the current system of the first terminal is changed.
Further, the management apparatus may further include:
and the synchronization module is used for periodically or regularly performing data synchronization on the second application list information stored in the first SIM card and the second application list information stored on the server through a preset data synchronization mechanism.
Preferably, the second obtaining module may include:
a replacing unit, configured to obtain second application list information installed in a current system of the first terminal, and replace the first application list information stored in the first SIM card with the second application list information.
Specifically, the first application list information and the second application list information each at least include an application name and a flag bit for marking an application installation condition, where the flag bit includes an installed state and an uninstalled state;
the generation module comprises:
the first modification unit is used for modifying all the mark bits respectively corresponding to each application in the first application list information into non-installation marks;
a second modifying unit, configured to modify the application marked as installed in the second application list information and the application marked as not installed in the first application list information into an installed application;
an adding unit, configured to add, to the first application list information, an application that is marked as installed in the second application list information and does not exist in the first application list information, and mark the application as installed;
and the generating unit is used for generating an application installation prompting message according to the application with the mark position of non-installation in the first application list information.
Preferably, the management method may further include:
and the first storage module is used for storing the address book information, the call record information and the short message record information of the first terminal into the first SIM card.
According to the management device of the terminal application, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the backup APP list can be read from the server only through a safe and non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card without installing third-party management software or registering a third-party account, so that APP transplantation is carried out when the terminal equipment is replaced, the use of a user is facilitated, and the practicability and the intellectualization are improved.
It should be noted that the management apparatus for the terminal application is an apparatus corresponding to the management method for the terminal application, and all the implementation manners in the method embodiment are applicable to the embodiment of the apparatus, so that the same technical effects can be achieved.
Since the management apparatus for terminal application of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, including: the management device of the terminal application as described in the above embodiments. The implementation embodiments of the management apparatus for terminal application are all applicable to the embodiment of the terminal, and the same technical effects can be achieved. The terminal of the invention can be mobile electronic equipment such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer and the like.
As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a management method for a terminal application, which is applied to a server, where the management method includes:
step 401, receiving a first authentication message of a first SIM card sent by a first terminal, where the first authentication message is sent by the first terminal when detecting that the first SIM card is inserted.
Step 403, after the first SIM card is authenticated, returning pre-stored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card to the first terminal, so that the first terminal obtains second application list information of the current system installation, and generates an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information.
Here, after the server retrieves the first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card from the database, the first application list information may be pushed to the first terminal through a wireless communication manner (e.g., a cellular network).
The first application list information is application information installed on a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals.
According to the management method of the terminal application, the reading operation of the backup application list information can be carried out only in a non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card and the server, third-party management software does not need to be installed, a third-party account does not need to be registered, the use of a user is facilitated, the user experience is improved, and the problem that the use of the user is inconvenient because the third-party software and the account need to be installed and registered in the process of mobile phone backup APP in the prior art is solved. And under the condition that the SIM card is lost or damaged, the backup function is not influenced, and the practicability is improved.
Preferably, after the step 402, the management method further includes:
step 404, after the first SIM card is authenticated, if the server does not have a first application information list corresponding to the first SIM card, returning an authenticated message to the first terminal, and receiving second application list information sent by the first terminal, where the second application list information is application information installed in a current system of the first terminal and stored in the first SIM card;
step 405, correspondingly storing the second application list information and the first SIM card.
At this time, the second application list information is stored on the server side and the first SIM card at the same time, so that the backup of the terminal application information is realized. When the first SIM card is inserted into other terminals, the application information stored on the server side can be read in a non-inductive authentication mode. And, through storing the second application tabulation information on server side and first SIM card at the same time, can realize the synchronism to the data.
According to the management method of the terminal application, the backup APP list can be read from the server only through the safety non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card without installing third-party management software or registering a third-party account, so that APP transplantation is performed when the terminal equipment is replaced, convenience is brought to users, and practicability and intellectualization are improved.
As shown in fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a management apparatus for a terminal application, which is applied to a server, and the management apparatus includes:
the terminal comprises a receiving module, a sending module and a receiving module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a first authentication message of a first SIM card sent by a first terminal, and the first authentication message is sent by the first terminal when the first SIM card is detected to be inserted;
the authentication module is used for authenticating the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
a returning module, configured to return, after the first SIM card is authenticated, pre-stored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card to the first terminal, so that the first terminal obtains second application list information of a current system installation, and generates an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information;
the first application list information is application information installed on a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals.
According to the management device of the terminal application, the reading operation of the backup application list information can be carried out only in a non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card and the server, third-party management software does not need to be installed, a third-party account does not need to be registered, the use of a user is facilitated, the user experience is improved, and the problem that the use of the user is inconvenient because the third-party software and the account need to be installed and registered in the mobile phone backup APP in the prior art is solved. And under the condition that the SIM card is lost or damaged, the backup function is not influenced, and the practicability is improved.
Preferably, the management apparatus may further include:
a second returning module, configured to, after the first SIM card is authenticated, if there is no first application information list corresponding to the first SIM card on the server, return an authenticated message to the first terminal, and receive second application list information sent by the first terminal, where the second application list information is application information that is installed in a current system of the first terminal and is stored in the first SIM card;
and the second storage module is used for correspondingly storing the second application list information and the first SIM card.
According to the management device of the terminal application, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the backup APP list can be read from the server only through a safe and non-inductive authentication mode of the SIM card without installing third-party management software or registering a third-party account, so that APP transplantation is carried out when the terminal equipment is replaced, the use of a user is facilitated, and the practicability and the intellectualization are improved.
It should be noted that the management apparatus for the terminal application is an apparatus corresponding to the management method for the terminal application, and all the implementation manners in the method embodiment are applicable to the embodiment of the apparatus, so that the same technical effects can be achieved.
Since the management apparatus for terminal application according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a server, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, including: the management device of the terminal application as described in the above embodiments. The implementation embodiments of the management apparatus for terminal applications are all applicable to the embodiment of the server, and the same technical effects can be achieved.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (16)
1. A management method of a terminal application is applied to a first terminal, and is characterized in that the management method comprises the following steps:
when detecting that a first Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card is inserted, sending a first authentication message of the first SIM card to a server, so that the server authenticates the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
after receiving a message which is returned by the server and passes the first SIM authentication, acquiring prestored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card from the server, wherein the first application list information is application information installed on a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals;
acquiring second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal;
and generating an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information, wherein the first application list information and the second application list information at least comprise application names and mark bits for marking application installation conditions, and the mark bits comprise installed states and uninstalled states.
2. The management method according to claim 1, wherein after receiving the message returned by the server that the first SIM authentication is passed, the management method further comprises:
if the server does not have first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card, second application list information installed by a current system of the first terminal is obtained;
and storing the second application list information on the first SIM card, and uploading the second application list information to the server, so that the server correspondingly stores the second application list and the first SIM card.
3. The management method according to claim 2, wherein after the saving the second application list information on the first SIM card and uploading the second application list information to the server to cause the server to store the second application list corresponding to the first SIM card, the management method further comprises:
and when the application information installed in the current system of the first terminal is changed, modifying the second application list information stored in the first SIM card according to the changed application information of the current system of the first terminal.
4. The management method according to claim 2, wherein after obtaining second application list information installed in a current system of the first terminal and uploading the second application list information to the server to enable the server to store the second application list in correspondence with the first SIM card, the management method further comprises:
and performing data synchronization on the second application list information stored in the first SIM card and the second application list information stored on the server periodically or regularly through a preset data synchronization mechanism.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining second application list information installed in a current system of the first terminal includes:
and acquiring second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal, and replacing the first application list information stored in the first SIM card with the second application list information.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the generating an application installation prompting message according to the first application list information and the second application list information includes:
all the mark bits respectively corresponding to each application in the first application list information are modified into uninstalled mark bits;
modifying the marked position in the second application list information into an installed application, and the marked position in the first application list information into an uninstalled application;
marking the position of the second application list information as installed, adding the application which does not exist in the first application list information into the first application list information, and marking as installed;
and generating an application installation prompt message according to the application with the mark position of uninstalled in the first application list information.
7. The management method according to claim 2, wherein the management method further comprises:
and storing the address list information, the call record information and the short message record information of the first terminal into the first SIM card.
8. A management device for a terminal application, applied to a first terminal, the management device comprising:
the first sending module is used for sending a first authentication message of a first Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card to a server when the SIM card of the first SIM card is detected to be inserted, so that the server authenticates the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
a first obtaining module, configured to obtain, after receiving a message that the server passes the first SIM authentication, first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card and stored in advance from the server, where the first application list information is application information installed in a second terminal, and the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring second application list information installed by the current system of the first terminal;
a generating module, configured to generate an application installation prompting message according to the first application list information and the second application list information, where the first application list information and the second application list information both at least include an application name and a flag bit for marking an application installation situation, and the flag bit includes an installed state and an uninstalled state.
9. The management apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the management apparatus further comprises:
a third obtaining module, configured to obtain second application list information installed in a current system of the first terminal if the server does not have the first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card;
and the storage module is used for storing the second application list information on the first SIM card and uploading the second application list information to the server, so that the server correspondingly stores the second application list and the first SIM card.
10. The management apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the management apparatus further comprises:
and the synchronization module is used for periodically or regularly performing data synchronization on the second application list information stored in the first SIM card and the second application list information stored on the server through a preset data synchronization mechanism.
11. The management apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the generating module comprises:
the first modification unit is used for modifying all the mark bits respectively corresponding to each application in the first application list information into non-installation marks;
a second modifying unit, configured to modify the application marked as installed in the second application list information and the application marked as not installed in the first application list information into an installed application;
an adding unit, configured to add, to the first application list information, an application that is marked as installed in the second application list information and does not exist in the first application list information, and mark the application as installed;
and the generating unit is used for generating an application installation prompting message according to the application with the mark position of non-installation in the first application list information.
12. A terminal, comprising: management means of a terminal application according to any of claims 8-11.
13. A management method of terminal application is applied to a server, and is characterized in that the management method comprises the following steps:
receiving a first authentication message of a first SIM card sent by a first terminal, wherein the first authentication message is sent by the first terminal when the first SIM card is detected to be inserted;
authenticating the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
after the first SIM card passes the authentication, returning pre-stored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card to the first terminal, so that the first terminal acquires second application list information of the current system installation and generates an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information;
the first application list information is application information installed by a second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals, the first application list information and the second application list information at least comprise application names and mark bits used for marking application installation conditions, and the mark bits comprise installed states and uninstalled states.
14. The method for managing according to claim 13, wherein after authenticating the first SIM card according to the first authentication message, the method for managing further comprises:
after the first SIM card is authenticated, if the server does not have a first application information list corresponding to the first SIM card, returning an authenticated message to the first terminal, and receiving second application list information sent by the first terminal, wherein the second application list information is the application information which is installed in the current system of the first terminal and stored in the first SIM card;
and correspondingly storing the second application list information and the first SIM card.
15. A management device of terminal application, which is applied to a server, is characterized in that the management device comprises:
the terminal comprises a receiving module, a sending module and a receiving module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a first authentication message of a first SIM card sent by a first terminal, and the first authentication message is sent by the first terminal when the first SIM card is detected to be inserted;
the authentication module is used for authenticating the first SIM card according to the first authentication message;
a returning module, configured to return, after the first SIM card is authenticated, pre-stored first application list information corresponding to the first SIM card to the first terminal, so that the first terminal obtains second application list information of a current system installation, and generates an application installation prompt message according to the first application list information and the second application list information;
the first application list information is application information installed by a second terminal, the first terminal and the second terminal are different terminals, the first application list information and the second application list information at least comprise application names and mark bits used for marking application installation conditions, and the mark bits comprise installed states and uninstalled states.
16. A server, comprising: management means of a terminal application according to claim 15.
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| CN109240764B (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2021-08-24 | 每日互动股份有限公司 | Method for server to acquire unloaded APP of mobile terminal |
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| GB2452023A (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-02-25 | Marie Le Carlier De Veslud | A mobile phone that uses its connection to a network to automatically create backup copies of the SIM card |
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| CN102110031A (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2011-06-29 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Android system-based application program backup and recovery method |
| CN102629935A (en) * | 2012-03-07 | 2012-08-08 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for installing application software based on cloud service, device thereof and system thereof |
| CN103414766A (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2013-11-27 | 北京小米科技有限责任公司 | Method, device and terminal equipment for installing application |
| US9544758B2 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2017-01-10 | Apple Inc. | Baseband caching of SIM files |
| CN104484206A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-04-01 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Method, terminal and system for setting up application program |
| CN105163303B (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2018-12-21 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | The management method and user terminal of SIM card application |
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| GB2452023A (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-02-25 | Marie Le Carlier De Veslud | A mobile phone that uses its connection to a network to automatically create backup copies of the SIM card |
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