CN106935936A - One kind fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon - Google Patents

One kind fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106935936A
CN106935936A CN201710160621.XA CN201710160621A CN106935936A CN 106935936 A CN106935936 A CN 106935936A CN 201710160621 A CN201710160621 A CN 201710160621A CN 106935936 A CN106935936 A CN 106935936A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
temperature
heating
soon
electrokinetic cell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710160621.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷治国
张承宁
董玉刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Original Assignee
Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University filed Critical Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University
Priority to CN201710160621.XA priority Critical patent/CN106935936A/en
Publication of CN106935936A publication Critical patent/CN106935936A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/615Heating or keeping warm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4207Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4271Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

Electrokinetic cell heating system, including battery pack are filled soon the present invention relates to one kind, and the battery pack is made up of at least one battery cell, it is characterised in that:The both sides or inside of the battery cell are provided with calandria;Also include temperature acquisition system, temperature control system and battery management system, the temperature acquisition system is used for the temperature of Real-time Collection battery, and the battery temperature that will be collected is sent to battery management system, battery management system is analyzed to battery temperature, and start-up temperature control system control calandria is heated.The beneficial effects of the present invention are:By being heated to the maximum two sides of battery cell area or battery cell being internally heated, electric automobile can normally be realized filling function soon the present invention in ice box.

Description

One kind fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon
Technical field
Electrokinetic cell heating system is filled soon the present invention relates to one kind.
Background technology
Recent years, electric automobile was developed rapidly, and it is raw that some mixed power electric cars have begun to high-volume Produce, there are a few money pure electric automobiles also to list.Battery obtains unprecedented attention as the energy of electric automobile, wherein Lithium ion battery obtains more next with its energy density high, power density and long circulation life in Development of Electric Vehicles process More widely use, electrokinetic cell of other batteries as electric automobile is just progressively being substituted, in order to adapt to market to electric automobile Requirement easy to use, battery manufacturer is also proposed fills electrokinetic cell soon, and being exactly the characteristics of this battery can be in a short time Battery is full of.
Although filling the performance of electrokinetic cell Comparatively speaking comparative superiority soon, it is used on electric automobile to fill power soon Battery is by many battery cell strings and even forms, under causing the performance of battery pack due to the performance difference on battery cell Drop, therefore, present electric automobile has battery management system, so as to temperature and electricity to each battery cell in battery pack Pressure is monitored.Current major part battery management system is that temperature and voltage simply to battery cell are monitored, and There is no adjusting function, meanwhile, at low temperature, if filling electrokinetic cell soon does not use heating measures, not only cannot quickly be filled Electricity, even the charging of routine cannot all be realized.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to above weak point, there is provided a kind of heating system for filling electrokinetic cell soon, it is ensured that Normal battery operation.
The present invention solves the scheme that is used of technical problem:One kind fills electrokinetic cell heating system, including battery pack soon, The battery pack is made up of at least one battery cell, and the both sides or inside of each battery cell are respectively equipped with calandria;Also wrap Temperature acquisition system, temperature control system and battery management system are included, the temperature acquisition system is used for Real-time Collection battery Temperature, and the battery temperature that will be collected sent to battery management system, battery management system is analyzed to battery temperature, Start-up temperature control system control calandria is heated.
Further, the calandria is electrically connected with the temperature control system.
Further, the calandria is heating plate or heating film.
Further, the outer surface of the heating plate uses silicon rubber as insulator, and the heater of heating plate is using conjunction Goldleaf is made;The heating film uses high-temperature metal heating film, and insulated part uses polyimides.
Further, the temperature acquisition system includes at least one temperature sensor, the detection of the temperature sensor End is correspondingly arranged on each battery cell, and the output end of the temperature sensor is input into battery management through an AD conversion module System.
Further, the temperature control system includes a MCU control unit, and temperature control system receives battery management system The signal that system sends, is controlled to calandria.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:The heating system provided by the present invention so that electronic Automobile can normally be realized filling function soon in ice box.If electric automobile is in low temperature ice box, battery management system Battery can be heated, no matter battery is that temperature acquisition system will be adopted when preparing to start to discharge or prepare to start to charge up The battery temperature for collecting is sent to battery management system, after battery management system is analyzed to temperature, sends instructions to temperature Control system, opens or stops heating system and battery is heated, and can so make the electric automobile also can be just in severe cold area Often use, it is possible to achieve it fills function soon.
Brief description of the drawings
Patent of the present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is that calandria is arranged at the structural representation of battery cell both sides in embodiment one.
Fig. 2 be embodiment two in calandria be arranged at the " structural representation inside battery cell.
Fig. 3 is calandria structural representation.
In figure:1- calandrias;2- battery cells.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, the present embodiment one provide one kind fill electrokinetic cell heating system, including battery pack, the battery pack soon It is made up of at least one battery cell 2, each battery cell 2 is respectively provided on two sides with calandria 1;Also include temperature acquisition system System, temperature control system and battery management system, the temperature acquisition system are used for the temperature of Real-time Collection battery, and will collection The battery temperature for obtaining is sent to battery management system, and battery management system is analyzed to battery temperature, start-up temperature control System control calandria 1 is heated.
The calandria 1 is arranged at the both sides or inside of each battery cell 2, and the calandria 1 and the temperature Control system is electrically connected.Described heating film or heating plate is close to the maximum two sides of battery surface product, arranges battery cell 2 When, it is that can ensure that heating film or heating plate are compacted using the thrust between battery cell 2.
In the present embodiment one, the calandria 1 is heating plate or heating film.It is in than relatively low when electrokinetic cell is filled soon , it is necessary to be heated during temperature, the power supply of heating system is provided in itself by filling electrokinetic cell soon.For some more special cars , the vehicle-mounted 24V batteries of itself can be with low temperature resistant, then in temperature than in the case of relatively low(Such as less than -20 DEG C), can be with First heated to filling electrokinetic cell soon using vehicle-mounted 24V batteries.
In the present embodiment one, the outer surface of the heating plate uses silicon rubber as insulator, the heater of heating plate It is made of Alloy Foil;The heating film uses high-temperature metal heating film, and insulated part uses polyimides.Described heating film Or in heating plate, using polyimides as insulating materials, used as heat generating member, thickness is 0.1mm to Alloy Foil to heating film, can be born Temperature be -150-150 DEG C;Using silicon rubber as insulating materials, Alloy Foil is heating plate as heat generating member, thickness 0.5mm, the temperature that can be born is -50-200 DEG C.Described heating film or the power supply of heating plate come to vehicle-mounted 24V power supplys or profit With filling electrokinetic cell energy in itself soon.Either heating film or heating plate, its thickness are only affixed on battery most all than relatively thin Big two sides, so will not be impacted to the radiating of battery.
In the present embodiment one, the temperature acquisition system includes at least one temperature sensor, the temperature sensor End of probe be correspondingly arranged on each battery cell 2, the output end of the temperature sensor through an AD conversion module be input into Battery management system.
In the present embodiment one, the temperature control system includes a MCU control unit, and temperature control system receives battery The signal that management system sends, is controlled to calandria 1.The battery management system is existing battery management system, can To realize to battery physical parameter real-time monitoring;Battery status is estimated;Inline diagnosis and early warning;Charge and discharge are controlled with preliminary filling; Weighing apparatus manages with heat management and receives the temperature value of temperature collect module output, and temperature value is analyzed.
Embodiment two, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the kind that embodiment two is provided fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon, compared to implementation The difference of example one is:Calandria 1 is respectively equipped with inside each battery cell.It is arranged in battery cell by by calandria 1 Portion, in cold environments, heats to battery, realizes the normal work of battery.When calandria is arranged at battery cell inside, Monolithic heating plate can be used, it would however also be possible to employ biplate or multi-disc heating plate.
The specific implementation process of the present embodiment one or embodiment two:
When electric automobile starts, electrokinetic cell is filled soon and is first failure to actuate, but temperature acquisition system first gathers each battery cell 2 The temperature and temperature that will be collected is sent to battery management system, the temperature of battery management system battery cell 2 carries out total score Whether analysis, it is first determined need to be heated to filling electrokinetic cell soon, if need not heat, battery heating system is not started System;If necessary to heat, also need to determine whether to be preheated to filling electrokinetic cell soon using vehicle-mounted 24V batteries;According to above-mentioned After analysis, battery management system sends instructions to temperature control system, decides whether to start heating system.In battery heating process In, temperature acquisition system will be acquired by certain sample frequency to the temperature of each battery cell 2, and be transmitted the temperature to Battery management system, battery management system decides whether to stop the heating to battery by the comprehensive analysis to temperature, works as needs When stopping heating, battery management system will send instruction and stops heating of the heating system to battery to temperature control system.
In sum, one kind that the present invention is provided fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon, enables battery management system to fast The low temperature for filling electrokinetic cell carries out active control, when battery management system detects the temperature for filling electrokinetic cell soon less than 0 DEG C, Management system will send instruction startup heating system and battery will be heated, if detect battery temperature higher than 0 DEG C, management System will send heating of the instruction stopping to battery, realize charging normal for battery.
The object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described by above-listed preferred embodiment, are answered Understand, the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in essence of the invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind fills electrokinetic cell heating system, including battery pack soon, and the battery pack is made up of at least one battery cell, its It is characterised by:The both sides or inside of each battery cell are respectively equipped with calandria;Also include temperature acquisition system, temperature control system System and battery management system, the temperature acquisition system are used for the temperature of Real-time Collection battery, and the battery temperature that will be collected Degree is sent to battery management system, and battery management system is analyzed to battery temperature, the control heating of start-up temperature control system Body is heated.
2. one kind according to claim 1 fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon, it is characterised in that:The calandria with it is described Temperature control system is electrically connected.
3. one kind according to claim 2 fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon, it is characterised in that:The calandria is heating Piece or heating film.
4. one kind according to claim 3 fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon, it is characterised in that:The heating plate is monolithic Heating plate, biplate heating plate or multi-disc heating plate.
5. one kind according to claim 3 fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon, it is characterised in that:The appearance of the heating plate Using silicon rubber as insulator, the heater of heating plate is made of Alloy Foil in face;The heating film is added using high-temperature metal Hotting mask, insulated part uses polyimides.
6. one kind according to claim 2 fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon, it is characterised in that:The temperature acquisition system Including at least one temperature sensor, the end of probe of the temperature sensor is correspondingly arranged on each battery cell, the temperature The output end for spending sensor is input into battery management system through an AD conversion module.
7. one kind according to claim 1 fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon, it is characterised in that:The temperature control system Including a MCU control unit, temperature control system receives the signal that battery management system sends, calandria is controlled.
CN201710160621.XA 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 One kind fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon Pending CN106935936A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710160621.XA CN106935936A (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 One kind fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710160621.XA CN106935936A (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 One kind fills electrokinetic cell heating system soon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108649300A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-10-12 合肥工业大学 A kind of battery low temperature for electric vehicle preengages method for heating and controlling
CN109428137A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Secondary battery and battery module
CN110154835A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-23 吉林大学 A kind of high-energy battery group heating and temperature control system and its control method
CN111293375A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-06-16 威马智慧出行科技(上海)有限公司 Electric automobile battery quick-charging temperature control method, electronic equipment and electric automobile

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1831693A (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-13 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Battery temp control system of and its method
CN102074769A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-05-25 北京理工大学 Heating device with circuit boards on lithium-ion power battery pack electrified to generate heat
CN203039048U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-07-03 天津雅迪实业有限公司 Temperature control type lithium battery pack device
CN106384854A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-02-08 广东工业大学 Power battery with inside temperature measuring and heating functions and control method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1831693A (en) * 2005-03-11 2006-09-13 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Battery temp control system of and its method
CN102074769A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-05-25 北京理工大学 Heating device with circuit boards on lithium-ion power battery pack electrified to generate heat
CN203039048U (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-07-03 天津雅迪实业有限公司 Temperature control type lithium battery pack device
CN106384854A (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-02-08 广东工业大学 Power battery with inside temperature measuring and heating functions and control method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109428137A (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-05 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 Secondary battery and battery module
CN108649300A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-10-12 合肥工业大学 A kind of battery low temperature for electric vehicle preengages method for heating and controlling
CN108649300B (en) * 2018-06-04 2020-03-20 合肥工业大学 Battery low-temperature appointment heating control method for electric automobile
CN110154835A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-23 吉林大学 A kind of high-energy battery group heating and temperature control system and its control method
CN110154835B (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-09-04 吉林大学 High-energy battery pack heating temperature control system and control method thereof
CN111293375A (en) * 2020-02-17 2020-06-16 威马智慧出行科技(上海)有限公司 Electric automobile battery quick-charging temperature control method, electronic equipment and electric automobile

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Application publication date: 20170707

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication