CN106931810A - Lamella heat exchanger - Google Patents

Lamella heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106931810A
CN106931810A CN201710173086.1A CN201710173086A CN106931810A CN 106931810 A CN106931810 A CN 106931810A CN 201710173086 A CN201710173086 A CN 201710173086A CN 106931810 A CN106931810 A CN 106931810A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
plate
shell body
heat exchanger
plate beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710173086.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尉海晶
杨雷
符建丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Yangmei Chemical Industry Machinery Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Yangmei Chemical Industry Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Yangmei Chemical Industry Machinery Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Yangmei Chemical Industry Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710173086.1A priority Critical patent/CN106931810A/en
Publication of CN106931810A publication Critical patent/CN106931810A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/001Casings in the form of plate-like arrangements; Frames enclosing a heat exchange core
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/005Other auxiliary members within casings, e.g. internal filling means or sealing means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/06Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints
    • F28F9/12Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints by flange-type connections
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lamella heat exchanger, including shell body(1), the shell body(1)Interior installing plate beam housing(2), the plate beam housing(2)Top outer circumference is provided with support ring convex(18), the shell body(1)Upper shell is connected by flange arrangement(3), the upper shell(3)Top opens up plate journey media outlet(32), the plate beam housing(2)Support ring convex(18)It is held in the flange arrangement.This lamella heat exchanger is suitable to the operation operating mode of high temperature difference, compact conformation and energy-efficient, greatlys save installation space and cost, has both embodied the theory of environmental protection, efficient energy-saving, and the scope of application of lamella heat exchanger is expanded again.

Description

Lamella heat exchanger
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of heat exchange equipment, specially a kind of welding lamella heat exchanger for chemical industry, It is particularly suited for the lamella heat exchanger of temperature difference operating mode higher.
Background technology
Lamella heat exchanger is the product between plate type heat exchanger and shell-and-tube heat exchanger, and it has plate type heat exchanger With the advantage of both shell-and-tube heat exchangers.Lamella heat exchanger is the heat exchanger using plate pipe as heat transfer element, is changed also known as thin slice Hot device.Its main tube bank by plate constitutes with housing two parts.The contact position of the paired lath of cold-press moulding is closely welded on Together, a plate pipe comprising multiple flat flow channels is constituted.The plate pipe that many width are not waited is arranged in a certain order.To keep Spacing between plate pipe, inlays into bonding jumper at the two ends of adjacent panels pipe, and welded together with plate pipe.Plate pipe both ends just form pipe Plate, so that many plate pipes are securely attached together composition plate tube bank.The end face of plate tube bank is presented some flat runner plates Tube bank is assemblied in housing, and it is poor by being slidingly sealed elimination longitudinal dilatation and between housing.Lamella heat exchanger uses corrugated board cluster It is one kind of high-efficiency compact formula heat exchanger as heat transfer element, is capable of achieving real " pure adverse current " heat exchange, completes same heat exchange In the case of task, its volume, weight are only the half of pipe shell type heat exchange equipment, and the equipment for not only greatling save user installs empty Between and installation cost, also developed the Economic concept of environmental protection, efficient energy-saving.
At present, it is common to use heat transmission equipment floor space it is big, single device weight is big, fund input big and energy consumption very Height, the need for far can not meeting chemical industry medium-and-large-sizedization, modern devices.Large-scale lamella heat exchanger has adapted to change Work technology develop and chemical plant installations in the need for Synergistic and energy-saving, be heat transmission equipment of new generation, be at present in the world it is advanced efficiently, Energy-saving heat transmission equipment.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environmental protection, efficient energy-saving, can pacify in the case where the temperature difference fluctuates larger operating mode The lamella heat exchanger of row for the national games, expands the scope of application of lamella heat exchanger.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of lamella heat exchanger, including shell body, installing plate beam housing in the shell body, the plate beam housing tip outside Circumference is provided with support ring convex, and the shell body connects upper shell by flange arrangement, and the upper shell top opens up plate Cheng Jie Matter is exported, and the support ring convex of the plate beam housing are held in the flange arrangement.
Installing plate beam in the plate beam housing, the plate beam housing upper side open up shell side medium entrance and with open up UNICOM is taken in the shell-side medium entrance on shell body;The plate beam lower housing portion side open up shell side media outlet and with open Shell-side medium outlet UNICOM on shell body;The plate beam housing bottom opens up plate journey medium entrance, the plate journey Medium entrance connects expansion joint, and the expansion joint connecting plate side medium entrance is taken over, and medium entrance adapter in the plate side passes outer Housing is simultaneously connected by flange arrangement with shell body bottom.
During work, plate journey medium is entered by the plate side medium entrance adapter of bottom, and plate is entered from bottom to top by expansion joint In beam, with plate beam outside heat transferring medium carry out heat exchange after subsequent processing is exited into by the plate journey media outlet on top.Meanwhile, Shell side medium is taken over by the shell-side medium entrance on top and shell side medium entrance enters in plate beam housing, moves from top to bottom, with After medium carries out heat exchange in plate beam, flowed out by the shell side media outlet and shell-side medium outlet of bottom, complete heat exchange work Sequence.
Preferably, the shell body bottom is provided with heating coil, and the heating coil is located at shell-side medium outlet Lower section.
Preferably, the shell-side medium entrance adapter and shell-side medium outlet are flat shaped Nozzles.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, shell-side medium inlet and outlet adapter is set to flat shaped Nozzles so that when axial dimension is constant, radial dimension increase, medium Contact area with plate beam increases, and improves heat exchange efficiency.
2nd, shell-side lower housing portion is provided with heating coil, can improve the temperature of shell-side outlet medium, more effective heating plate Side medium, reaches more preferable heat transfer effect.
3rd, plate beam shell upper and lower side respectively sets a lateral openings(Shell side medium entrance and shell side media outlet), shell side Jie Matter and plate journey medium form pure adverse current between plate pair.
4th, plate side medium entrance adapter connection expansion joint, expansion joint, with retractility, can be inhaled with diameter greater than tube diameter Plate beam and the thermal expansion telescopic displacement between plate beam shell and plate beam shell and cylindrical shell are received, plate Shu Chongliang is not subject to, improved The reliability of lamella heat exchanger work.
5th, shell body top and upper shell are clamped and connected by vessel flange, and shell body low head bottom sets connection method Orchid, and its internal diameter is more than plate side medium entrance adapter external diameter, plate beam is overall when easy to disassemble extracts out from housing.
6th, the scope of application of lamella heat exchanger is expanded, is suitable to the operation operating mode of high temperature difference, high pressure, embody green ring Guarantor, the theory of efficient energy-saving.
The present invention is reasonable in design, and the lamella heat exchanger is suitable to the operation operating mode of high temperature difference, high pressure, not only energy-efficient, Compact conformation, and small volume, floor space are few, greatly save the installation space and installation cost of user, both embody Environmental protection, the theory of efficient energy-saving, expand the scope of application of lamella heat exchanger again.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 represents the structural representation of lamella heat exchanger.
Fig. 2 represents the plate beam structural representation of lamella heat exchanger.
Fig. 3 represents the top view of lamella heat exchanger.
Fig. 4 represents front view of the shell-side medium inlet and outlet adapter in flat tapered adapter.
Fig. 5 represents the top view of Fig. 4.
In figure:1- shell bodies, 11- shell body exhaust outlets, 12- shell-sides medium entrance adapter, 13- shell-side media outlets connect Pipe, 14- shell body upper flanges, 15- hanging supports, 16- heating coils, 17- shell body lower flanges, 18- support ring convex;2- plate beams Housing, 21- plate beams, 22- shell side medium entrances, 23- shell side media outlets, 24- plate journey medium entrances, 25- expansion joints, 26- plates Side medium entrance adapter, 27- adpting flanges, 28- shell-side steam vents, 29- positioning tooth plates.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of welding lamella heat exchanger for chemical industry, including housing, vessel flange, plate beam, shell-side medium enter Discharge connection, the adapter of plate side medium inlet and outlet, heating coil, expansion joint, adpting flange etc..
Specific annexation is as shown in figure 1, installing plate beam housing 2, the top of plate beam housing 2 outside circle in shell body 1 It is provided with support ring convex 18 week, the shell body 1 is connected by shell body upper flange 14 with the upper shell flange 31 of upper shell 3, And the support ring convex 18 of plate beam housing 2 are held in the flange arrangement, three is clamped and connected close by stud, nut and pad Envelope, by plate beam housing 2 " suspension " in shell body 1.The top of the upper shell 3 opens up plate journey media outlet 32, for plate Cheng Jie Mass flow goes out.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, installing plate beam 21 in the plate beam housing 2, plate beam is by several first spot welding surrounding rolling again Weldering, is then formed with the plate that high pressure is expanded into being combined by welding.Plate beam shell upper and lower side respectively sets a side To opening, i.e., the described upper side of plate beam housing 2 opens up shell side medium entrance 22 and is situated between with the shell-side being opened on shell body 1 The UNICOM of matter entrance sleeve 12;The lower side of plate beam housing 2 open up shell side media outlet 23 and be opened on shell body 1 The UNICOM of shell-side medium outlet 13, shell side medium and plate journey medium form pure adverse current between plate pair.The plate beam 21 In be provided with it is some positioning tooth plates 29, tooth plate shape similar to open shutter shape, so as to shell-side medium outflow process Middle formation baffling, improves heat exchange efficiency.
As shown in Fig. 2 the bottom of plate beam housing 2 opens up plate journey medium entrance 24, the plate journey medium entrance 24 is connected Expansion joint 25, the connecting plate side medium entrance adapter 26 of the expansion joint 25.Expansion joint with diameter greater than tube diameter, with flexible Property, plate beam can be not subject to the thermal expansion telescopic displacement between baffle beam and plate beam shell and plate beam shell and cylindrical shell Weight, improves the reliability of lamella heat exchanger work.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, plate side medium entrance adapter 26 passes shell body 1 and is connected through flange 27 and shell The shell body lower flange 17 of the bottom of body 1 is connected.The internal diameter of shell body lower flange 17 is setting more than the external diameter of plate side medium entrance adapter Standby plate Shu Ruoxu is overhauled, cleans or changed during use, and the vessel flange between opening upper shell and shell body opens shell Body and the vessel flange of plate journey medium entrance adapter, plate beam housing very easily can be extracted out integrally from shell body.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the upper side of plate beam housing 2 offers row's shell-side steam vent(Square opening)28;It is described The top of shell body 1 sets shell body exhaust outlet 11.In heat transfer process, shell side medium can inevitably produce some gases, should The gas that square opening is used for during shell side medium is flowed into can be discharged at any time.
As shown in figure 1, bottom is provided with heating coil 16 in the shell body 1, the heating coil 16 is situated between positioned at shell-side The lower section of matter discharge connection 13.Heating coil can improve the temperature of shell-side outlet medium, and more effective heating plate side medium reaches More preferable heat transfer effect.
As shown in Figure 1,3, the middle part of the shell body 1 outside is symmetrically arranged with 4 hanging supports 15, for the peace of heat exchanger Dress.
As shown in Figure 4,5, shell-side medium entrance adapter 12 and shell-side medium outlet 13 are flat shaped Nozzles. During so that axial dimension is constant, radial dimension increase, medium increases with the contact area of plate beam, improves heat exchange efficiency.
This lamella heat exchanger is suitable to the operation operating mode of high temperature difference, compact conformation and energy-efficient, greatlys save equipment Installing space and cost, had both embodied the theory of environmental protection, efficient energy-saving, and the scope of application of lamella heat exchanger is expanded again.
Above example is merely to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiments to the present invention It has been be described in detail that, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that technical scheme can be used for reference modifying or equivalent Replace, without deviating from it is of the invention in a word and scope, be regarded as being included within scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of lamella heat exchanger, it is characterised in that:Including shell body(1), the shell body(1)Interior installing plate beam housing (2), the plate beam housing(2)Top outer circumference is provided with support ring convex(18), the shell body(1)Connected by flange arrangement Connect housing(3), the upper shell(3)Top opens up plate journey media outlet(32), the plate beam housing(2)Support ring convex (18)It is held in the flange arrangement;
The plate beam housing(2)Interior installing plate beam(21), the plate beam housing(2)Upper side opens up shell side medium entrance (22)And be opened in shell body(1)On shell-side medium entrance adapter(12)UNICOM;The plate beam housing(2)Lower side Open up shell side media outlet(23)And be opened in shell body(1)On shell-side medium outlet(13)UNICOM;The plate beam Housing(2)Bottom opens up plate journey medium entrance(24), the plate journey medium entrance(24)Connection expansion joint(25), the expansion joint (25)The medium entrance adapter of connecting plate side(26), the adapter of plate side medium entrance(26)Pass shell body(1)And by flange Structure and shell body(1)Bottom connects.
2. lamella heat exchanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plate beam housing(2)Upper side is opened up There are some shell-side steam vents(28);The shell body(1)Top sets shell body exhaust outlet(11).
3. lamella heat exchanger according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The shell body(1)Interior bottom is provided with Heating coil(16), the heating coil(16)Positioned at shell-side medium outlet(13)Lower section.
4. lamella heat exchanger according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The plate beam(21)It is middle that positioning tooth plate is set (29).
5. lamella heat exchanger according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The shell body(1)Middle part outside is provided with Hanging support(15).
6. lamella heat exchanger according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The shell-side medium entrance adapter(12)And shell Side medium outlet(13)It is flat shaped Nozzles.
CN201710173086.1A 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 Lamella heat exchanger Pending CN106931810A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710173086.1A CN106931810A (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 Lamella heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710173086.1A CN106931810A (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 Lamella heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106931810A true CN106931810A (en) 2017-07-07

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710173086.1A Pending CN106931810A (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 Lamella heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106931810A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107328269A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-07 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 A kind of shell-and-plate heat exchanger being made up of parallel plate beam

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101625206A (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-01-13 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Pressure and blockage resistant plate-shell type heat exchanger
CN101782345A (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-07-21 华南理工大学 Lamella heat exchanger and manufacturing method thereof and lamella evaporative condensing equipment
CN204240853U (en) * 2014-06-17 2015-04-01 抚顺化工机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of shell-and-plate baffle heat exchanger
CN105509508A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 无锡市普尔换热器制造有限公司 Radiator
CN207019513U (en) * 2017-03-22 2018-02-16 山西阳煤化工机械(集团)有限公司 Lamella heat exchanger

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101625206A (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-01-13 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 Pressure and blockage resistant plate-shell type heat exchanger
CN101782345A (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-07-21 华南理工大学 Lamella heat exchanger and manufacturing method thereof and lamella evaporative condensing equipment
CN204240853U (en) * 2014-06-17 2015-04-01 抚顺化工机械设备制造有限公司 A kind of shell-and-plate baffle heat exchanger
CN105509508A (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-20 无锡市普尔换热器制造有限公司 Radiator
CN207019513U (en) * 2017-03-22 2018-02-16 山西阳煤化工机械(集团)有限公司 Lamella heat exchanger

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郑旭煦, 华中科技大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107328269A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-11-07 甘肃蓝科石化高新装备股份有限公司 A kind of shell-and-plate heat exchanger being made up of parallel plate beam

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Application publication date: 20170707