CN106931763A - Intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer - Google Patents
Intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN106931763A CN106931763A CN201710215357.5A CN201710215357A CN106931763A CN 106931763 A CN106931763 A CN 106931763A CN 201710215357 A CN201710215357 A CN 201710215357A CN 106931763 A CN106931763 A CN 106931763A
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- Prior art keywords
- conveying worm
- shrimp shell
- valve
- evaporator
- connection
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/18—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs
- F26B17/22—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by rotating helical blades or other rotary conveyors which may be heated moving materials in stationary chambers, e.g. troughs the axis of rotation being vertical or steeply inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/10—Heating arrangements using tubes or passages containing heated fluids, e.g. acting as radiative elements; Closed-loop systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer, includes heat pump assembly, conveying worm, rotating feeding valve, rotary discharge valve and controller, and heat pump assembly is provided with hot air apparatus and odor removal；When using, moved using conveying worm conveying shrimp shell, the Hot-blast Heating produced using hot air apparatus dries shrimp shell, the peculiar smell aqueous vapor condensation that will dry shrimp shell evaporation using the condensation groove and evaporator of odor removal is drained as the globule, the peculiar smell aqueous vapor for avoiding shrimp shell from evaporating is discharged to air, reduces pollution of the peculiar smell aqueous vapor to air；Constantly absorbed using evaporator and heated in conveying worm the heat that shrimp shell evaporates aqueous vapor, the heat is transported to by condenser by compressor and expansion valve, heat air is released using condenser, heat drying shrimp shell in air feeding conveying worm will be heated using blower fan, so constantly circulation, implements the drying of shrimp shell.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying equipment, particularly a kind of intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer.
Background technology
Chitin production needs to use shrimp shell to manufacture, and shrimp shell needs to clean up and dried process, current shrimp shell
The method that dried process is mainly dried using the sun；The method that the sun dries shrimp shell, is not only influenceed by weather, drying efficiency
It is low, and dry humidity is difficult to control to；One kind is dry as shrimp shell for the dry intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer of shrimp shell
The need for dry and environmental protection.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of brand-new intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer,
For drying shrimp shell, raising dries the efficiency of shrimp shell and the moisture content of control shrimp shell.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：Intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer includes heat pump assembly, helical feed
Machine, rotating feeding valve, rotary discharge valve and controller；Heat pump assembly include hot air apparatus, odor removal, expansion valve and
Compressor；Hot air apparatus includes hot bellows, blower fan and condenser, and blower fan and condenser are in hot bellows；Deodorant dress
Put and include deodorizing case, condensation groove and evaporator, in deodorizing case, condensation groove is located at evaporator for condensation groove and evaporator
Lower section；Condensation groove is made up of the frid of multilayer aluminium alloy, the groove top of non-most the lower layer of frid and bottom land and most beneath
The groove top of one layer of frid is provided with air-vent, and the bottom land of most the lower layer of frid is provided with drainage joint；The refrigerant of compressor
Out splice going splice is connected by pipeline with condenser, and condenser is connected by pipeline with expansion valve, and expansion valve is by pipeline and evaporation
Device is connected, and evaporator is connected by pipeline with the refrigerant input adapter of compressor；Conveying worm includes sealing shell, close
Envelope shell is provided with charging aperture, discharging opening, hot wind inlet and exhaust outlet；The charging aperture of conveying worm connects with rotating feeding valve
Connect, discharging opening is connected with rotary discharge valve, hot wind inlet is connected with the hot bellows of hot air apparatus, exhaust outlet is removed with odor removal
Smelly case connection, exhaust outlet is located at rotating feeding valve side, and hot wind inlet is located at rotary discharge valve side；Controller passes through control line
It is connected with heat pump assembly, conveying worm, rotating feeding valve and rotary discharge valve.
The application method of intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer is：When using, using controller control heat pump assembly, spiral transferring
Send machine, rotating feeding valve and rotary discharge valve to run, in the hot blast feeding conveying worm that blower fan will be heated by condenser, make
Hot blast is full of in conveying worm, the hot blast in conveying worm is discharged through the condensation groove in deodorizing case and evaporator, is formed
Hot air circulation；Wet shrimp shell enters conveying worm by rotating feeding valve after cleaning is clean, and shrimp shell is driven using conveying worm
Moved to its discharging opening in its charging aperture in its sealing shell, shrimp shell movement in conveying worm is dried by Hot-blast Heating,
Dried shrimp shell is discharged by rotary discharge valve；The aqueous vapor of shrimp shell heating evaporation in conveying worm, by conveying worm
Exhaust outlet enters the condensation groove of odor removal, because aqueous vapor and the condensation groove of shrimp shell heating evaporation have the temperature difference, shrimp shell heating evaporation
Aqueous vapor in condensation groove condense to form the globule, carry out first time recovery using the aqueous vapor of the groove prawn shell heating evaporation that condenses；Heating
The aqueous vapor of evaporation enters evaporator after the groove that condenses, and because the aqueous vapor and evaporator have the temperature difference, the aqueous vapor is tied again in evaporator
Dew forms the globule, and second condensation recovery is carried out to the aqueous vapor using evaporator, is flowed into below in the globule of evaporator condensation
Condensation groove, constantly cooling condensation groove, reduces the temperature of condensation groove, condensation groove is kept and heating evaporation in conveying worm
Aqueous vapor has the temperature difference；After globule cooling condensation groove through drainage joint discharge deodorizing case outside, using condense groove and evaporator purification it is dry
Dry shrimp shell evaporates the peculiar smell of aqueous vapor, reduces shrimp shell heating evaporation aqueous vapor peculiar smell discharge air；Spiral is constantly absorbed using evaporator
Heating shrimp shell evaporates the heat of aqueous vapor in conveyer, and the heat is transported into condenser by compressor and expansion valve, utilizes
Condenser releases heat air, will be heated in air feeding conveying worm using blower fan, so constantly circulation, implements shrimp
The energy-saving drying of shell, and avoid drying peculiar smell and be discharged in air.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer is provided with heat pump assembly, conveying worm, is rotated into
Material valve, rotary discharge valve and controller, heat pump assembly are provided with hot air apparatus and odor removal；When using, using spiral transferring
Send machine convey shrimp shell move, using hot air apparatus produce Hot-blast Heating dry shrimp shell, using odor removal condensation groove and
The peculiar smell aqueous vapor condensation that evaporator will dry shrimp shell evaporation is drained as the globule, it is to avoid the peculiar smell aqueous vapor of shrimp shell evaporation is discharged to greatly
Gas, reduces pollution of the peculiar smell aqueous vapor to air；Constantly absorbed using evaporator and shrimp shell evaporation aqueous vapor is heated in conveying worm
Heat, condenser is transported to by compressor and expansion valve by the heat, and heat air is released using condenser, is utilized
Blower fan will heat heat drying shrimp shell in air feeding conveying worm, and the drying of shrimp shell is implemented in so constantly circulation.In addition,
Intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer can be also used for the drying of the unclassified stores such as tealeaves, Chinese medicine and wood shavings.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
The structural representation of intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer as shown in Figure 1, intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer includes heat
Pump installation 1, conveying worm 2, rotating feeding valve 3, rotary discharge valve 4 and controller 5；Heat pump assembly 1 includes hot blast dress
Put 6, odor removal 7, expansion valve 8 and compressor 9；Hot air apparatus 6 includes hot bellows 10, blower fan 11 and condenser 12,
Blower fan 11 and condenser 12 are in hot bellows 10；Odor removal 7 includes deodorizing case 13, condensation groove 14 and evaporator
15, in deodorizing case 13, condensation groove 14 is located at the lower section of evaporator 15 for condensation groove 14 and evaporator 15；Condensation groove 14 is by more
The frid 16 of layer aluminium alloy is constituted, the groove top 53 of non-most the lower layer of frid 16 and bottom land 54 and most the lower layer of frid
16 groove top 53 is provided with air-vent 18, and the bottom land 54 of most the lower layer of frid 16 is provided with drainage joint 17；The refrigeration of compressor 9
Agent out splice going splice 19 is connected by pipeline with condenser 12, and condenser 12 is connected by pipeline with expansion valve 8, and expansion valve 8 passes through
Pipeline is connected with evaporator 15, and evaporator 15 is connected by pipeline with the refrigerant input adapter 20 of compressor 9；Conveying worm
2 include sealing shell 21, and sealing shell 21 is provided with charging aperture 22, discharging opening 23, hot wind inlet 24 and exhaust outlet 25；Spiral
The charging aperture 22 of conveyer 2 is connected with rotating feeding valve 3, and discharging opening 23 is connected with rotary discharge valve 4, hot wind inlet 24 and hot blast
The hot bellows 10 of device 6 are connected, and exhaust outlet 25 is connected with the deodorizing case 13 of odor removal 7, and exhaust outlet 25 is located at rotating feeding valve 3
Side, hot wind inlet 24 is located at the side of rotary discharge valve 4；Controller 5 by control line and heat pump assembly 1, conveying worm 2,
Rotating feeding valve 3 and rotary discharge valve 4 are connected.
The application method of intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer is：When using, heat pump assembly 1, spiral is controlled using controller 5
Conveyer 2, rotating feeding valve 3 and rotary discharge valve 4 run, the hot blast feeding spiral transferring that blower fan 11 will be heated by condenser 12
Send in machine 2, make in conveying worm 2 full of hot blast, the hot blast in conveying worm 2 through the condensation groove 14 in deodorizing case 13 and
Evaporator 15 is discharged, and forms hot air circulation；Wet shrimp shell enters conveying worm 2 by rotating feeding valve 3 after cleaning is clean, utilizes
Conveying worm 2 drives shrimp shell to be moved to its discharging opening 23 in its charging aperture 22 in its sealing shell 21, and shrimp shell is in spiral transferring
Movement in machine 2 is sent to be dried by Hot-blast Heating, dried shrimp shell is discharged by rotary discharge valve 4；Shrimp shell adds in conveying worm 2
The aqueous vapor of thermal evaporation, enters the condensation groove 14 of odor removal 7, due to shrimp shell heating evaporation by the exhaust outlet 25 of conveying worm 2
Aqueous vapor with condensation groove 14 by the temperature difference, the aqueous vapor of shrimp shell heating evaporation forms the globule in the condensation condensation of groove 14, using the groove 14 that condenses
The aqueous vapor of prawn shell heating evaporation carries out first time recovery；The aqueous vapor of heating evaporation enters evaporator 15 after the groove 14 that condenses, by
There is the temperature difference in the aqueous vapor and evaporator 15, the aqueous vapor condenses and forms the globule again in evaporator 15, using 15 pairs of water of evaporator
Gas carries out second condensation recovery, and condensation groove 14 below is flowed into the globule of the condensation of evaporator 15, constantly cooling condensation groove
14, the temperature of condensation groove 14 is reduced, condensation groove 14 is kept having the temperature difference with the aqueous vapor of heating evaporation in conveying worm 2；The globule
Discharged outside deodorizing case 13 through drainage joint 17 after cooling condensation groove 14, using groove 14 and the purge drying shrimp shell of evaporator 15 of condensing
The peculiar smell of aqueous vapor is evaporated, shrimp shell heating evaporation aqueous vapor peculiar smell discharge air is reduced；Helical feed is constantly absorbed using evaporator 15
Heating shrimp shell evaporates the heat of aqueous vapor in machine 2, and the heat is transported into condenser 12 by compressor 9 and expansion valve 8, utilizes
Condenser 12 releases heat air, will be heated in air feeding conveying worm 2 using blower fan 11, so constantly circulation,
Implement the energy-saving drying of shrimp shell, and avoid drying peculiar smell and be discharged in air；The hot blast heated by condenser 12 is in helical feed
The direction of flowing is in opposite direction with what shrimp shell was moved in conveying worm 2 in machine 2.
In order that the interior die cavity of the sealing shell 21 of conveying worm 2 has good performance of ventilating, be conducive to adding for shrimp shell
Heated drying, conveying worm 2 includes rotary shaft 56 and helical blade 57, and rotary shaft 56 is fixedly connected with helical blade 57,
Helical blade 57 is provided with many air vents 58, and air vent 58 is distributed in whole helical blade 57, enables hot blast by condenser 12
Put the position that evaporator 15 is blown to through the air vent 58 of helical blade 57.
In order to implement the continuous drying of shrimp shell and implement the circular flow of the refrigerant of heat pump assembly 1, conveying worm 2,
Rotating feeding valve 3, rotary discharge valve 4, hot air apparatus 6 and odor removal 7 are provided with multiple；With first conveying worm 2
First rotating feeding valve 3 of first connection of discharging opening 23 is connected with second the second of conveying worm 2 charging aperture 22,
Second the second of conveying worm 2 discharging opening 23 is connected with second rotary discharge valve 4, second rotary discharge valve 4 with
3rd the 3rd of conveying worm 2 the charging aperture 22 is connected, and the 3rd discharging opening 23 and the 3rd of the 3rd conveying worm 2 revolves
Turn outlet valve 4 to connect.
In order to implement the circular flow of the refrigerant of heat pump assembly 1, implementation shrimp shell is dry continuous drying, and heat pump assembly 1 is wrapped
The first hot air apparatus 26, the second hot air apparatus 27, the first odor removal 28 and the second odor removal 29, conveying worm are included
2 include the first conveying worm 30 and the second conveying worm 31, and rotary discharge valve 4 includes the first rotary discharge valve 34
And second rotary discharge valve 35；First hot air apparatus 26 includes the first hot bellows 36, the first blower fan 37 and the first condensation
Device 38, the first blower fan 37 and the first condenser 38 are located in the first hot bellows 36；Second hot air apparatus 27 includes the second heat
Bellows 39, the second blower fan 40 and the second condenser 41, the second blower fan 40 and the second condenser 41 are located at the second hot bellows 39
It is interior；First odor removal 28 includes first deodorizing case the 42, first condensation evaporator 44 of groove 43 and first, the first condensation groove 43
And first evaporator 44 be located in the first deodorizing case 42；Second odor removal 29 includes the second deodorizing case 45, second and condenses
The evaporator 47 of groove 46 and second, the evaporator 47 of the second condensation groove 46 and second is located in the second deodorizing case 45；First condensation
The refrigerant input interface of 38 and second condenser of device 41 is connected in parallel the refrigerant out splice going splice 19 of rear and compressor 9 by pipeline
The refrigerant output interface of connection, the first condenser 38 and the second condenser 41 is connected in parallel the input interface of rear and expansion valve 8
The input interface of connection, the first evaporator 44 and the second evaporator 47 is connected after being connected in parallel with the output interface of expansion valve 8,
The output interface of the first evaporator 44 and the second evaporator 47 connects after being connected in parallel with the refrigerant input adapter 20 of compressor 9
Connect；The first charging aperture 48 of the first conveying worm 30 is connected with rotating feeding valve 3, the first discharging of the first conveying worm 30
Mouth 49 is connected with the first rotary discharge valve 34, and the first rotary discharge valve 34 connects with the second charging aperture 50 of the second conveying worm 31
Connect, the second discharging opening 51 of the second conveying worm 31 is connected with the second rotary discharge valve 35；The top of rotating feeding valve 3 is provided with the
One belt conveyor 52, for the shrimp shell of wash clean to be transported into the first rotating feeding valve 32, under the second rotary discharge valve 35
Side is provided with the second band conveyer 32, for dried shrimp shell to be transported into shrimp shell baling line.
When intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer is used, using the control of controller 5 heat pump assembly 1, rotating feeding valve 3, first
Conveying worm 30, the first rotary discharge valve 34, the second conveying worm 31 and the second rotary discharge valve 35 run；Heat pump is filled
The air of air is pumped into its first condenser 38 by the first blower fan 37 for putting 1, through the hot blast of the heating of the first condenser 38 by first
The hot wind inlet 24 of conveying worm 30 is sent into the first conveying worm 30, the spiral that hot blast passes through the first conveying worm 30
The air vent 58 of blade 57 enters in its whole die cavity, makes the interior die cavity of the first conveying worm 30 full of mobile hot blast；The
Hot blast in one conveying worm 30 is entered the first deodorizing case 42 of heat pump assembly 1 by its exhaust outlet 25, into the first deodorizing case
Hot blast in 42 enters the first evaporator 44 through the air-vent 18 of the frid 16 of the first condensation groove 43, and by the of heat pump assembly 1
One evaporator 44 discharges air, forms the hot air circulation of the first conveying worm 30；Wet shrimp shell is by being rotated into after cleaning is clean
Material valve 3 enters the first conveying worm 30, shrimp shell in the first conveying worm 30 from the lower section of rotating feeding valve 3 position to the
The position movement of one rotary discharge valve 34, shrimp shell is moved in the first conveying worm 30 and dried by mobile Hot-blast Heating, warp
The dried shrimp shell of first conveying worm 30 is transported to the second conveying worm 31 by the first rotary discharge valve 34；Shrimp shell is
The aqueous vapor of heating evaporation in one conveying worm 30, the first condensation groove 43 is entered by the exhaust outlet 25 of the first conveying worm 30,
And be fully contacted with the frid 16 of the first condensation groove 43, the aqueous vapor forms the globule in the condensation of frid 16 of the first condensation groove 43, profit
Condensation recovery is carried out first with the aqueous vapor of the prawn shell heating evaporation of frid 16 of the first condensation groove 43；By the first condensation groove 43
Aqueous vapor enters the first evaporator 44 by the air vent 58 of its frid 16, and the aqueous vapor into the first evaporator 44 is in the first evaporator 44
Condensation forms the globule, and condensation recovery is carried out again using the aqueous vapor of the prawn shell heating evaporation of the first evaporator 44；In the first evaporation
The globule of the condensation of device 44 flows into the bottom land 54 of the first condensation groove 43 below, and cools down the frid 16 of the first condensation groove 43, water
Pearl is discharged to the return water tank 59 of odor removal 7 by the drainage joint 17 of the first condensation groove 43, reduces the aqueous vapor of shrimp shell heating evaporation
Peculiar smell discharges air；The air of air is pumped into its second condenser 41 by the second blower fan 40 of heat pump assembly 1, through the second condenser
The hot blast of 41 heating is sent into the second conveying worm 31 by the hot wind inlet 24 of the second conveying worm 31, and hot blast passes through second
The air vent 58 of the helical blade 57 of conveying worm 31 enters in its whole die cavity, makes the interior die cavity of the second conveying worm 31
Full of mobile hot blast；Hot blast in second conveying worm 31 is entered the second deodorizing case of heat pump assembly 1 by its exhaust outlet 25
45, enter the second evaporator 47 through the air-vent 18 of the frid 16 of the second condensation groove 46 into the hot blast in the second deodorizing case 45,
And air is discharged by the second evaporator 47 of heat pump assembly 1, form the hot air circulation of the second conveying worm 31；By the first rotation
Outlet valve 34 is transported to the shrimp shell of the second conveying worm 31, is rotated out of to second from the position of the lower section of the first rotary discharge valve 34
Expect the position movement of valve 35, shrimp shell is moved in the second conveying worm 31 and dried by mobile Hot-blast Heating, through the second spiral
The dried shrimp shell of conveyer 31 is provided with the second band by the lower section that the second rotary discharge valve 35 is transported to the second rotary discharge valve 35
Conveyer 53；The aqueous vapor of shrimp shell heating evaporation in the second conveying worm 31, by the exhaust outlet 25 of the second conveying worm 31
Into the second condensation groove 46, and it is fully contacted with the frid 16 of the second condensation groove 46, the aqueous vapor is in the frid of the second condensation groove 46
16 condensation form the globule, and condensation recovery is carried out first using the aqueous vapor of the prawn shell heating evaporation of frid 16 of the second condensation groove 46；
Aqueous vapor by the second condensation groove 46 enters the second evaporator 47 by the air vent 58 of its frid 16, into the second evaporator 47
Aqueous vapor forms the globule in the condensation of the second evaporator 47, is tied again using the aqueous vapor of the prawn shell heating evaporation of the second evaporator 47
Dew is reclaimed；The second condensation groove 46 below is flowed into the globule of the condensation of the second evaporator 47, and cools down the second condensation groove 46
Frid 16, the globule of the second condensation groove 46 is discharged to the return water tank 33 of odor removal 7 by its drainage joint 17, reduces shrimp shell heating
The aqueous vapor peculiar smell discharge air of evaporation.
The Based Intelligent Control continuous drying in order to implement shrimp shell, controller 5 is provided with humidity sensor 55, and humidity sensor 55 sets
In in the sealing shell 21 of conveying worm 2；The charging motor of rotating feeding valve 3 is buncher, the feeding of conveying worm 2
Motor is buncher, for controlling the charging rate of rotating feeding valve 3 and the feeding speed of conveying worm 2；Humidity is passed
Sensor 55 includes the first humidity sensor 59 and the second humidity sensor 60, and the first humidity sensor 59 is located at the first spiral
In conveyer 30, the second humidity sensor 60 in the second conveying worm 31, for control the first conveying worm 30 with
And second conveying worm 31 feeding speed.
When the humidity of conveying worm 2 is more than the setting top limit of humidity of humidity sensor 55, humidity sensor 55 is believed
Number it is transferred to controller 5, the buncher of the control rotating feeding valve 3 of controller 5 and conveying worm 2 slows down, rotary feeding
The transporting velocity of valve 3 and conveying worm 2 slows down, and is reduced into the shrimp shell in conveying worm 2；When conveying worm 2
When humidity sets humidity lower limit less than humidity sensor 55, humidity sensor 55 is by its signal transmission to controller 5, controller 5
The buncher of control rotating feeding valve 3 and conveying worm 2 accelerates, the conveying of rotating feeding valve 3 and conveying worm 2
Speed is accelerated, and increases into the shrimp shell in conveying worm 2；By the humid control in conveying worm 2 in the range of setting,
Control the moisture content of shrimp shell.
In order to control the temperature in conveying worm 2, controller 5 is provided with temperature sensor 61, and temperature sensor 61 is located at
In the sealing shell 21 of conveying worm 2；The motor of blower fan 11 is buncher, for controlling the hot blast in conveying worm 2
Flow；When the temperature of conveying worm 2 is more than the design temperature upper limit of temperature sensor 61, temperature sensor 61 passes its signal
Controller 5 is defeated by, the control blower fan 11 of controller 5 slows down, and the hot blast rate into conveying worm 2 is reduced；When conveying worm 2
When temperature is less than the design temperature lower limit of temperature sensor 61, temperature sensor 61 is by its signal transmission to controller 5, controller
5 control blower fans 11 accelerate, and the hot blast rate into conveying worm 2 increases.
In order to dripping for shrimp shell in conveying worm 2 is drained, conveying worm 2 is provided with check valve of water drainage 62, draining list
The lower section of the charging aperture 22 of conveying worm 2 is located to valve 62, the conducting direction of check valve of water drainage 62 is by conveying worm 2
Pointed to outside conveying worm 2 in die cavity, opposite direction is not turned on, for dripping for shrimp shell to be drained, while avoiding extraneous air straight
Tap into conveying worm 2.
In order to preferably implement the drying of shrimp shell, and the conveniently connection of multiple conveying worm 2, conveying worm 2 inclines
Tiltedly set, the position of the exhaust outlet 25 of conveying worm 2 is lower than the position of hot wind inlet 24, it is to avoid the charging aperture of conveying worm 2
Dripping for 22 position shrimp shells flows to its discharging opening 23；When intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer is used, the rotary shaft of conveying worm 2
56 and helical blade 57 constantly rotate, the shrimp shell got off by the charging aperture 22 of rotating feeding valve 3 and conveying worm 2 follows
The continuous rotation of helical blade 57 and constantly move up, meanwhile, the interior cavity bottom dripped along conveying worm 2 of shrimp shell to
Lower flowing, drips and the return water tank 59 of odor removal 7 is discharged to by the check valve of water drainage 62 of the lower section of charging aperture 22.
In order to further purify the smell that shrimp shell dries discharge, odor removal 7 is provided with hood 63, hood 63 with it is deodorant
The closing connection of case 13, deodoring materials are provided with hood 63；When intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer is used, conveying worm 2 is dry
The aqueous vapor of dry shrimp shell evaporation enters the hood 63 of odor removal 7, aqueous vapor warp after condense groove 14 and the purification of evaporator 15
Air is discharged after the deodoring materials peculiar smell suction of hood 63.
In order to control heating for the first condenser 38 and the second condenser 41, and the first evaporator 44 and the second evaporator
47 refrigeration, the first condenser 38 is provided with the first check valve 64, the refrigerant input of the first check valve 64 and the first condenser 38
Interface is connected；First evaporator 44 is provided with the second check valve 65, the refrigerant input of the second check valve 65 and the first evaporator 44
Interface is connected；Second condenser 41 is provided with the 3rd check valve 66, and the 3rd check valve 66 connects with the input of the refrigerant of the second condenser 41
Mouth connection；Second evaporator 47 is provided with the 4th check valve 67, and the 4th check valve 67 connects with the refrigerant input of the second evaporator 47
Mouth connection；The conducting direction of the first check valve 64 is to point to the first condenser 38 by the refrigerant out splice going splice 19 of compressor 9, the
The conducting direction of two check valves 65 is that the refrigerant output interface of expansion valve 8 points to the first evaporator 44, the 3rd check valve 66
Conducting direction is to point to the second condenser 41, the conducting direction of the 4th check valve 67 by the refrigerant out splice going splice 19 of compressor 9
It is that the second evaporator 47 is pointed to by the refrigerant output interface of expansion valve 8.
In order to reduce the loss of heat, the sealing shell 21 of conveying worm 2, the deodorizing case 13 of odor removal 7 and heat
The hot bellows 10 of wind apparatus 6 are provided with heat-insulation layer, the loss for reducing intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer heat energy；Air energy shrimp shell
When dryer is used, using the aqueous vapor and dust of condense groove 14 and the condensation absorption shrimp shell drying evaporation of evaporator 15, will tie
The wastewater collection of dew is discharged to the return water tank 59 of odor removal 7, prevents the pollution to atmospheric environment with dust.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer, it is characterised in that：Described intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer includes heat pump dress
Put（1）, conveying worm（2）, rotating feeding valve（3）, rotary discharge valve（4）And controller（5）；Heat pump assembly（1）Including
There is hot air apparatus（6）, odor removal（7）, expansion valve（8）And compressor（9）；Hot air apparatus（6）Include hot bellows（10）、
Blower fan（11）And condenser（12）, blower fan（11）And condenser（12）Located at hot bellows（10）It is interior；Odor removal（7）Including
There is deodorizing case（13）, condensation groove（14）And evaporator（15）, condense groove（14）And evaporator（15）Located at deodorizing case（13）
Interior, condense groove（14）Positioned at evaporator（15）Lower section；Condensation groove（14）By the frid of multilayer（16）Constitute, it is non-most the lower layer of
Frid（16）Groove top（53）And bottom land（54）And most the lower layer of frid（16）Groove top（53）It is provided with air-vent
（18）, most the lower layer of frid（16）Bottom land（54）It is provided with drainage joint（17）；Compressor（9）Refrigerant out splice going splice
（19）By pipeline and condenser（12）Connection, condenser（12）By pipeline and expansion valve（8）Connection, expansion valve（8）Pass through
Pipeline and evaporator（15）Connection, evaporator（15）By pipeline and compressor（9）Refrigerant input adapter（20）Connection；Spiral shell
Rotation conveyer（2）Include sealing shell（21）, sealing shell（21）It is provided with charging aperture（22）, discharging opening（23）, hot wind inlet
（24）And exhaust outlet（25）；Conveying worm（2）Charging aperture（22）With rotating feeding valve（3）Connection, discharging opening（23）With
Rotary discharge valve（4）Connection, hot wind inlet（24）With hot air apparatus（6）Hot bellows（10）Connection, exhaust outlet（25）With it is deodorant
Device（7）Deodorizing case（13）Connection, exhaust outlet（25）Located at rotating feeding valve（3）Side, hot wind inlet（24）Located at rotation
Outlet valve（4）Side；Controller（5）By control line and heat pump assembly（1）, conveying worm（2）, rotating feeding valve（3）With
And rotary discharge valve（4）Connection.
2. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described conveying worm（2）
Include rotary shaft（56）And helical blade（57）, rotary shaft（56）With helical blade（57）It is fixedly connected, helical blade
（57）It is provided with many air vents（58）, air vent（58）It is distributed in whole helical blade（57）, enable hot blast by condenser（12）
Position is through helical blade（57）Air vent（58）Blow to evaporator（15）Position.
3. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described conveying worm（2）、
Rotating feeding valve（3）, rotary discharge valve（4）, hot air apparatus（6）And odor removal（7）It is provided with multiple；With first spiral transferring
Send machine（2）First discharging opening（23）First rotating feeding valve of connection（3）With second conveying worm（2）Second
Individual charging aperture（22）Connection, second conveying worm（2）Second discharging opening（23）With second rotary discharge valve（4）Even
Connect, second rotary discharge valve（4）With the 3rd conveying worm（2）The 3rd charging aperture（22）Connection, the 3rd spiral
Conveyer（2）The 3rd discharging opening（23）With the 3rd rotary discharge valve（4）Connection.
4. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described heat pump assembly（1）Bag
The first hot air apparatus is included（26）, the second hot air apparatus（27）, the first odor removal（28）And second odor removal（29）, spiral shell
Rotation conveyer（2）Include the first conveying worm（30）And second conveying worm（31）, rotary discharge valve（4）Include
First rotary discharge valve（34）And second rotary discharge valve（35）；First hot air apparatus（26）The first hot bellows are included
（36）, the first blower fan（37）And first condenser（38）, the first blower fan（37）And first condenser（38）Positioned at the first heat
Bellows（36）It is interior；Second hot air apparatus（27）Include the second hot bellows（39）, the second blower fan（40）And second condenser
（41）, the second blower fan（40）And second condenser（41）Positioned at the second hot bellows（39）It is interior；First odor removal（28）Including
There is the first deodorizing case（42）, first condensation groove（43）And first evaporator（44）, the first condensation groove（43）And first evaporation
Device（44）Positioned at the first deodorizing case（42）It is interior；Second odor removal（29）Include the second deodorizing case（45）, second condensation groove
（46）And second evaporator（47）, the second condensation groove（46）And second evaporator（47）Positioned at the second deodorizing case（45）It is interior；
First condenser（38）With the second condenser（41）Refrigerant input interface is connected in parallel rear and compressor by pipeline（9）System
Cryogen out splice going splice（19）Connection, the first condenser（38）With the second condenser（41）Refrigerant output interface be connected in parallel after
With expansion valve（8）Input interface connection, the first evaporator（44）And second evaporator（47）Input interface be connected in parallel
Afterwards with expansion valve（8）Output interface connection, the first evaporator（44）And second evaporator（47）Output interface it is in parallel even
Connect rear and compressor（9）Refrigerant input adapter（20）Connection；First conveying worm（30）First charging aperture（48）With
Rotating feeding valve（3）Connection, the first conveying worm（30）The first discharging opening（49）With the first rotary discharge valve（34）Connection,
First rotary discharge valve（34）With the second conveying worm（31）Second charging aperture（50）Connection, the second conveying worm（31）
The second discharging opening（51）With the second rotary discharge valve（35）Connection；Rotating feeding valve（3）Top is provided with the first belt conveyor
（52）, for the shrimp shell of wash clean to be transported into rotating feeding valve（3）, the second rotary discharge valve（35）Lower section be provided with the second band
Conveyer（32）, for dried shrimp shell to be transported into shrimp shell baling line.
5. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described controller（5）It is provided with
Humidity sensor（55）, humidity sensor（55）Located at conveying worm（2）Sealing shell（21）It is interior；Rotating feeding valve（3）
Charging motor be buncher, conveying worm（2）Feeding motor be buncher, for controlling rotating feeding valve（3）
Charging rate and conveying worm（2）Feeding speed.
6. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described humidity sensor（55）
Include the first humidity sensor（59）And second humidity sensor（60）, the first humidity sensor（59）Located at the first spiral
Conveyer（30）It is interior, the second humidity sensor（60）Located at the second conveying worm（31）It is interior, for controlling the first helical feed
Machine（30）And second conveying worm（31）Feeding speed.
7. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described controller（5）It is provided with
Temperature sensor（61）, temperature sensor（61）Located at conveying worm（2）Sealing shell（21）It is interior；Blower fan（11）Motor
It is buncher, for controlling conveying worm（2）Interior hot air flow.
8. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described conveying worm（2）
It is provided with check valve of water drainage（62）, check valve of water drainage（62）Positioned at conveying worm（2）Charging aperture（22）Lower section, draining is unidirectional
Valve（62）Conducting direction be by conveying worm（2）Die cavity in point to conveying worm（2）Outward, opposite direction is not turned on, and uses
Drain in by dripping for shrimp shell, while avoiding extraneous air from being directly entered conveying worm（2）It is interior.
9. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Described conveying worm（2）
It is obliquely installed, conveying worm（2）Exhaust outlet（25）Position compare hot wind inlet（24）Position it is low, it is to avoid conveying worm
（2）Charging aperture（22）Dripping for position shrimp shell flows to its discharging opening（23）.
10. intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described odor removal（7）If
There is hood（63）, hood（63）With deodorizing case（13）Closing connection, hood（63）Inside it is provided with deodoring materials.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710215357.5A CN106931763B (en) | 2017-04-03 | 2017-04-03 | Intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710215357.5A CN106931763B (en) | 2017-04-03 | 2017-04-03 | Intelligent air energy shrimp shell dryer |
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| CN106931763A true CN106931763A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
| CN106931763B CN106931763B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109114909A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-01-01 | 李志护 | A kind of negative pressure, which is spirally quenched, crushes shrimp shell drying machine |
| CN110319680A (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2019-10-11 | 瀚能(苏州)节能科技有限公司 | A kind of dry cooling integrated machine of continuous scraper-type |
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| CN203964589U (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-11-26 | 韦超旺 | Granule materials drying machine |
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| CN102825636A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2012-12-19 | 梁厚庞 | Wood shaving processing equipment utilizing air energy |
| CN203771945U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-08-13 | 郑州市科华电器设备有限公司 | Energy-saving plate-overturning drying machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106931763B (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190402 Address after: 312500 Nan Yan Development Zone, high tech Industrial Park, Chengguan Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing, Zhejiang, China Applicant after: Zhejiang Tianfeng Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 523907 V-10, four floor, Tianyuan computer city, 199 Sha Tai Road, Humen Town, Dongguan, Guangdong. Applicant before: Dongguan Hao Qi Enterprise Management Services Limited |
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