CN106931716B - A kind of control device of refrigerator and its control method - Google Patents
A kind of control device of refrigerator and its control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106931716B CN106931716B CN201710159447.7A CN201710159447A CN106931716B CN 106931716 B CN106931716 B CN 106931716B CN 201710159447 A CN201710159447 A CN 201710159447A CN 106931716 B CN106931716 B CN 106931716B
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- refrigerator
- power supply
- module
- water receiver
- power
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/003—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control device of refrigerator and its control methods.The control device of refrigerator includes: detection module, in the course of work of refrigerator, whether real-time detection power supply to be abnormal；Interlocking module, the water receiver for controlling refrigerator bottom are released；Drive module, for being released according to the water receiver that the abnormal control signal of detection module drives interlocking module that will be located at refrigerator bottom, being stored with the water melted after being powered off refrigerator by water receiver when detection module detection power supply is abnormal.The invention detects that when there is power down or operation irregularity in refrigerator generation power supply, automatic driving interlocking module releases the water receiver of refrigerator bottom, it effectively avoids refrigerator because power-off ice or frost can melt as water to property loss caused by user security risk, ensure that the person and property safety of user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent household appliance control technology field more particularly to a kind of control device of refrigerator and its control methods.
Background technique
Refrigerator is essential household appliances of living at home.But many users can be perplexed by a problem: in ice
When case abnormal power-down or abnormal work, will lead to case body temperature rising, at this time in case (especially freezing chamber) ice or frost,
It can melt as water, flow on the floor and furniture of user, cause certain property loss；At this time if the liquid of outflow passes through band
Electric object, or even cause human safety issues.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of control device of refrigerator and its control method is provided, to solve
When existing refrigerator abnormal work, because ice or frost melt the problem of may cause user's property loss and personal safety for water.
For achieving the above object, the present invention uses following technical solutions:
According to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of control device of refrigerator is provided, comprising:
Detection module, in the course of work of refrigerator, whether real-time detection power supply to be abnormal；
Interlocking module, the water receiver for controlling the refrigerator bottom are released；
Drive module, for when the detection module detection power supply be abnormal when, according to the exception of the detection module
Control signal drives the interlocking module to release the water receiver for being located at the refrigerator bottom, will be described to pass through the water receiver
The water melted after refrigerator power-off is stored.
Optionally, the detection module is specifically used for:
The feedback end at forceful electric power end and power module to the refrigerator detects respectively；
When the forceful electric power end detection voltage be lower than the first preset threshold, and the detection voltage of the feedback end be lower than second
When preset threshold, then determine that power down or operation irregularity occur for the power supply.
Optionally, the drive module, is also used to:
When it is described detect that power supply is abnormal when, drive buzzer warning, while by driving wireless communication module will
The warning message of abnormity of power supply is sent to user.
Optionally, the drive module is also used to:
The interlocking module is driven to withdraw the water receiver in receiving state according to reseting controling signal.
Optionally, the drive module includes:
Power supply unit, for providing standby working power for control unit and driving unit；
The driving unit, for driving interlocking module to release or withdraw institute according to the control signal of described control unit
State water receiver；
Described control unit, is used in normal state, the power supply that the power module based on the refrigerator provides, and detection is
The no driving signal for having the detection unit, and after detecting the driving signal, the work based on power supply unit offer
Make power supply and controls the driving unit interlocking module release water receiver；And for detecting that reseting controling signal drives institute
Interlocking module is stated to withdraw the water receiver in receiving state.
Optionally, the power supply unit includes:
Power supply connects the grid of the first field-effect tube by first resistor, while being directly connected to first field-effect tube
Source electrode；The drain electrode of first field-effect tube by decompression chip is that described control unit provides working power, while passing through the
One transient voltage suppressor ground connection, grid connects the first control terminal of described control unit by second resistance, while passing through the
Two transient voltage suppressors ground connection；
The power supply connects the grid of the second field-effect tube by 3rd resistor, while being directly connected to second field-effect
The source electrode of pipe；The drain electrode of second field-effect tube provides working power for the driving unit, while passing through third transient electrical
Pressure suppressor and capacitor are grounded respectively, and grid connects the second control terminal of described control unit by the 4th resistance, are passed through simultaneously
4th transient voltage suppressor ground connection.
Optionally, the driving unit includes:
The third control terminal of the base stage connection described control unit of first triode, emitter grounding, collector connection pass through
First relay connects the output end of the power supply unit, the positive output of the first relay control；The base of second triode
Pole connects the 4th control terminal of described control unit, emitter grounding, and collector connection connects the power supply by the second relay
The output end of unit, the reversed output of the second relay control；The of the base stage connection described control unit of third triode
Five control terminals, emitter grounding, collector connect the base stage of the 4th triode by resistance；The emitter-base bandgap grading and base stage of 4th triode it
Between connect resistance, while the emitter-base bandgap grading connects the output end of the power supply unit, the extremely enabled output end of current collection, while passing through the
One backward dioded ground connection, connects the second backward dioded between the emitter-base bandgap grading and the collector.
Optionally, the interlocking module includes:
Motor, by the aperture of refrigerator bottom, is connected in the press cabin of refrigerator with following connecting rod；
Sliding rail connects the water receiver of lower part positioned at the outer wall of refrigerator, for supporting water receiver under the drive of the motor
It is moved up and down in the bottom of refrigerator；
The connecting rod connects motor and the water receiver, under the drive according to the motor positioned at the bottom of refrigerator
The water receiver is controlled to open or withdraw；
The water receiver is mounted on refrigerator bottom and refrigerator outer wall, connect with the sliding rail and the connecting rod, for carrying out
Water receiving.
Optionally, the water receiver includes a bottom wall and four side walls that are connected with the bottom wall；Wherein, adjacent two
It is connected between side wall by flexible material.
According to one aspect of the present invention, a kind of control method of refrigerator, comprising:
In the course of work of refrigerator, whether real-time detection power supply is abnormal；
When detecting that power supply is abnormal, driving interlocking module releases the water receiver for being located at the refrigerator bottom, with
The water melted after refrigerator power-off is stored by the water receiver.
Optionally, whether the real-time detection power supply is abnormal, and specifically includes:
The feedback end at forceful electric power end and power module to the refrigerator detects respectively；
When the forceful electric power end detection voltage be lower than the first preset threshold, and the detection voltage of the feedback end be lower than second
When preset threshold, then determine that power down or operation irregularity occur for the power supply.
Optionally, the method also includes:
When it is described detect that power supply is abnormal when, drive buzzer warning, while by driving wireless communication module will
The warning message of abnormity of power supply is sent to user.
Optionally, the method also includes:
The interlocking module is driven to withdraw the water receiver in receiving state according to reseting controling signal.
Optionally, the driving interlocking module releases the water receiver for being located at the refrigerator bottom, specifically includes:
In normal state, the power supply that the power module based on the refrigerator provides, has detected whether driving signal；
After detecting the driving signal, interlocking module is driven based on the working power control that standby working power provides
Release the water receiver；
When detecting reseting controling signal, the interlocking module is driven to withdraw the water receiver.
The invention has the following advantages:
Control device of refrigerator and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by the bottom of refrigerator be arranged water receiver, one
It is automatic that interlocking module is driven to push away the water receiver of refrigerator bottom when denier detects that power down or operation irregularity occurs in refrigerator generation power supply
Out, effectively avoid refrigerator because of power-off, ice or frost can melt as water the person that ensure that user to property loss caused by user security risk and
Property safety.
The above description is only an overview of the technical scheme of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can
It is clearer and more comprehensible, the followings are specific embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
Some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, also
Other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without any creative labor.
Fig. 1 is the structural principle block diagram of control device of refrigerator in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of detection module in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of drive module in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the perspective diagram that interlocking module is set to refrigerator in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of water receiver in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of controlling method for refrigerator in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of control device of refrigerator, as shown in Figure 1, the control device of refrigerator specifically includes detection
Module 11, interlocking module 12 and drive module 13: where
Detection module 11, in the course of work of refrigerator, whether real-time detection power supply to be abnormal；
Preferably, detection module 11 is specifically used for: the feedback end at forceful electric power end and power module to refrigerator is examined respectively
It surveys；
When forceful electric power end detection voltage be lower than the first preset threshold, and the detection voltage of feedback end be lower than the second preset threshold
When, then determine that power down or operation irregularity occur for power supply, otherwise determines that power work is normal.
Here forceful electric power end refers to the voltage incoming end (such as 220V) of refrigerator, power module refer to be each negative in refrigerator
It carries and the power module of operating voltage is provided, be the core output terminal of entire circuit control system.Detection module 11 only works as forceful electric power
When the electric voltage exception at end and the provided voltage of power module abnormal simultaneously, i.e. the power supply of judgement refrigerator is abnormal, and
When any Rule of judgment is unsatisfactory for, then determine that power supply works normally.
Interlocking module 12, the water receiver for controlling refrigerator bottom are released.
Wherein, interlocking module 12 refer to control water receiver state change mechanical structure, generally include motor, sliding rail,
Link mechanism and water receiver etc..It can control link mechanism, sliding rail by motor to release water receiver, be in water receiver and receive
Receive state.Wherein, abnormal control signal is to be triggered by drive module 13 according to the testing result of detection module 11.
Preferably, when the motor in interlocking module 12 can will be in receiving state with Reverse Turning Control link mechanism, sliding rail
Water receiver withdraw.It is found that in the present invention state of entire water receiver change, be all by interlocking module 12 according to control signal
It completes, without artificial operation and intervention.
Drive module 13, for being controlled according to the exception of detection module 11 when detection module 11 detects power supply and is abnormal
The water receiver that signal processed driving interlocking module 12 will be located at refrigerator bottom is released, with what is melted after being powered off refrigerator by water receiver
Water is stored.
Preferably, drive module 13 are also used to detect that reseting controling signal driving interlocking module 12 will be in storage
The water receiver of state is withdrawn.Here reseting controling signal is triggered by user, when user determines the water process in water receiver
After the completion, reseting controling signal is sent by reset key.Driving unit controls interlocking module 12 instead according to the reseting controling signal
Turn to withdraw water receiver.
Specifically, in one embodiment of the invention, drive module 13 includes power supply unit, control unit and driving unit；
Wherein,
Power supply unit, for providing standby working power for control unit and driving unit；
Driving unit, for driving interlocking module to release or withdraw water receiver according to the control signal of control unit；
Control unit, in normal state, the power supply that the power module based on refrigerator provides to have detected whether detection
The driving signal of unit, and after detecting driving signal, joined based on the working power control driving unit that power supply unit provides
Dynamic model block releases water receiver；And for detecting that reseting controling signal driving interlocking module will be in the water receiver of receiving state
It withdraws.
It is found that the control unit in the present invention, when under refrigerator normal condition, the power module based on refrigerator itself is mentioned
The abnormal signal of the power detecting detection module 11 of confession；After detecting abnormal signal, control power supply unit is entire driving mould
Block 13 provides backup power source；Under backup power source, control unit control can control driving unit output control interlocking module 12
Water receiver is released or withdrawn.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the invention, drive module 13 is also used to detect abnormity of power supply when detection module 11
Afterwards, buzzer warning is driven, and abnormal alarm information is sent to by user by driving wireless communication module.
Wherein, from detecting power-cut time, MCU can control buzzer and issue alarm, only when user clears up water
It completes, after pressing reset key, just terminates alarm.Here wireless communication module can by abnormal alarm information by short message or
Mail is sent to user, so that user obtains refrigerator warning message in time, avoids property loss.
Based on above-mentioned it is found that control device of refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present invention, water receiver is set in the bottom of refrigerator,
It is automatic to drive interlocking module by the water receiver of refrigerator bottom when detecting that power down or operation irregularity occurs in refrigerator generation power supply
It releases, effectively avoids refrigerator because power-off, ice or frost can melt as water to property loss caused by user security risk, ensure that the person of user
And property safety.
Technology contents of the invention are described in detail with a specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present invention detection module 11 circuit diagram.Wherein, except detection module 11 and driving mould
It is power module possessed by general refrigerator except block.Power module output is 12V voltage, is supplied for each load of refrigerator
Electricity, and the core output terminal of entire circuit control system.When (i.e. forceful electric power makes a clean sweep of electricity or power circuit work to 12V loss of voltage
It is abnormal) when, all loads of refrigerator can not work.Refrigeration system can also stop working at this time, lead to ice and frost in refrigerator
Melting is water.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, introducing detection module 11 in the present invention, while feedback and the confession of direct current forceful electric power to power module
Electricity is detected simultaneously.The detection module 11 includes MCU1 and divider resistance；Wherein, branch pressure voltage connects forceful electric power end, after partial pressure
Voltage output to MCU1；MCU1 connects the feedback end of power module simultaneously, according to the voltage at forceful electric power end after feedback end and partial pressure
Determine output whether out-put supply abnormal control signal.
Specifically, at forceful electric power end, after input voltage (220V) rectification, the voltage of 310V or so can be exported to electrolytic capacitor
E51 filtering.The present invention E51 output end, by electric resistance partial pressure, output forceful electric power of the feedback voltage to MCU1, i.e. in Fig. 2 all the way
Sample detecting is held, which is denoted as V1；
In the output end (i.e. 12V) of power module, by the silicon-controlled IC17 of optocoupler (PC817A), on the one hand according to 12V's
Fluctuation, is adjusted forceful electric power end switch power supply, realizes 12V pressure stabilizing；On the other hand, 12V output is answered by IC17, meeting output phase
Feedback signal the feedback signal is sampled to MCU1, MCU1, which is denoted as V2.
When MCU1 judges that V1 is constantly in decline state, and V1 is lower than normal value 25%；V2 is also at decline state simultaneously,
And V2 be lower than normal value 25% when, then it is assumed that there is power down or operation irregularity in power supply at this time, and MCU1 can control drive module at this time
13 work, and driving water receiver is opened.
As shown in figure 3, in the embodiment of the present invention drive module 13 circuit diagram.It specifically, include electricity in drive module 13
Source unit, control unit and driving unit；Wherein,
Control unit is using control chip MCU2, in normal work, is detected by the 5V power detecting of switch power supply system
Whether module 11 has abnormal signal.Here 5V power supply is the output end (i.e. 12V) by power module, passes through voltage conversion circuit
It obtains；Wherein voltage conversion circuit already belongs to circuit well-known to those skilled in the art, is no longer introduced here.
Power supply unit, the control access constituted including 14V power supply and two field-effect tube circuits；Wherein, a control is logical
Road is for providing required working power 5V for control unit MCU, needed for another control access is then used to provide for driving unit
Working power.Specifically,
14V power supply passes through the grid of resistance R1 connection field-effect tube M1, while 14V power supply is directly connected to field-effect tube M1's
Source electrode；The drain electrode of field-effect tube M1 provides working power by decompression chip 7805 for control unit, while passing through transient voltage
Suppressor TVS1 ground connection, grid passes through the first control terminal P1 of resistance R2 connection control unit, while being inhibited by transient voltage
Device TVS2 ground connection；
14V power supply passes through the grid of resistance R3 connection field-effect tube M2, while 14V power supply is directly connected to field-effect tube M2's
Source electrode；The drain electrode of field-effect tube M2 provides working power for driving unit, while passing through transient voltage suppressor TVS3 and capacitor
E10 is grounded respectively, and grid passes through the second control terminal P2 of resistance R4 connection control unit, while passing through transient voltage suppressor
TVS4 ground connection.
Driving unit, comprising: triode N1, base stage connect the third control terminal M+ of control unit, emitter grounding, collector
Connection passes through the output end of relay K1 connection power supply unit, and parallel diode D1, relay K1 are controlled just relay K1 simultaneously
To output；
Triode N2, base stage connect the 4th control terminal M- of control unit, emitter grounding, and collector connection passes through relay
The output end of K2 connection power supply unit, relay K2 while parallel diode D2；
Triode N3, base stage connect the 5th control terminal M-EN of control unit, emitter grounding, and collector is connected by resistance R5
Connect the base stage of triode P4；Resistance R6, while the output of emitter-base bandgap grading connection power supply unit are connected between triode P4 emitter-base bandgap grading and base stage
End, the extremely enabled output end of current collection, while being grounded by the first backward dioded D3, reversed two are connected between emitter-base bandgap grading and collector
Pole pipe D4.
In refrigerator course of normal operation, MCU detects the control of MCU water storage case by 5V circuit provided by connection switch power supply
Whether end processed has abnormal signal；At this moment, MCU controls M1 and M2 and ends.When there is powered-off fault and work, MCU is detected
After surveying the abnormity of power supply signal of module 11, P1 and P2 is enabled, at this time on the one hand 14V battery is driving unit power supply, controls its dozen
Water receiver is opened, on the other hand to prevent power down from leading to MCU power down, P2 can make 14V by 7805 decompression chips, persistently mention for MCU
For 5V power supply, to guarantee that MCU can be with normal control motor；Relay K1 is connected by controlling M+ in MCU, while matching with M-EN
It closes, the rotating forward of water receiver motor may be implemented, so that water receiver be opened；And after detecting reseting controling signal, pass through control
M- and M-EN processed, may be implemented the reversion of water receiver motor, and open water receiver is withdrawn.And after the completion of resetting, control is single
After the power good signal that member detection detection module 11 is sent, P1 and P2 can be controlled and disconnected, 14V power supply is isolated, at the same continue by
5V voltage needed for Switching Power Supply provides work.
As shown in figure 4, interlocking module 12 includes motor 121, sliding rail 122, connecting rod 123 and water receiving in the embodiment of the present invention
Box 124；Wherein,
Motor 121, by the aperture of refrigerator bottom, is connected in the press cabin of refrigerator with following connecting rod 123,
For pushing the operation of entire module.
Sliding rail 122 connects the water receiver of lower part positioned at the outer wall of refrigerator, for supporting water receiving under the drive of motor 121
Box is moved up and down in the bottom of refrigerator.
Connecting rod 123 connects the water receiver 124 of motor 121 and lower part positioned at the bottom of refrigerator, for according in motor 121
Drive under control water receiver 124 open or withdraw；When motor 121 acts, and pushes connecting rod 123, connecting rod 123 is by lower part
Water receiver 124 struts, and carries out water receiving；When motor 121 retracts, connecting rod 123 is pulled, water receiver 124 is withdrawn.
Water receiver 124 is mounted on refrigerator bottom and refrigerator outer wall in the back-off of uncovered cuboid, with sliding rail 122 and connecting rod 123
Connection, for carrying out water receiving.Wherein, as shown in figure 5,5 face groups of water receiver are made of plastics or metal material, the four of setting
In a face, it is connected between two adjacent faces by flexible material 1240, is made of soft waterproof material, rigid connection is made to exist
When expansion, in-between gap can be filled up, and it is supported to flex outward.Make it when opening water receiving in this way, it can be to refrigerator
Outside direction is tilted a certain angle, convenient for receiving the water oozed out from refrigerator outer wall.When wherein, in normal state, water receiver passes through
The bottom of refrigerator is fixed on by the sliding rail 122 on both sides and the buckle (or magnetic force devices) of refrigerator bottom.When water receiver is beaten
When needing to restore after opening, the buckle of refrigerator bottom by water receiver and can be fixed on refrigerator bottom again.
When determining abnormity of power supply, drive module 13 drives water receiver motor 121, and motor 121 is along the direction to outside refrigerator
Connecting rod 123 is pushed, connecting rod drives sliding rail 122 to move, water receiver 124 is put down and is unfolded, at this time can be with water receiving；It is multiple when detecting
After position control signal, drive module 13 drives water receiver motor 121 to invert at this time, by the cooperation of connecting rod 123 and sliding rail 122,
Water receiver 124 is retracted to original position again, until going wrong again.
It by the control of the above circuit and device, can be realized in refrigerator power down or abnormity of power supply, in storage refrigerator i.e.
The water that will be leaked out, while thus possible property even security loss is avoided, it prevents trouble before it happens.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of control methods of refrigerator, as shown in fig. 6, being used for above-mentioned control device
In, this method comprises:
Step 601, in the course of work of refrigerator, whether real-time detection power supply is abnormal；
Wherein, whether it is abnormal, specifically includes in detection power supply:
The feedback end at forceful electric power end and power module to refrigerator detects respectively；
When forceful electric power end detection voltage be lower than the first preset threshold, and the detection voltage of feedback end be lower than the second preset threshold
When, then determine that power down or operation irregularity occur for power supply；Otherwise, it is determined that power supply works normally.
Step 602, when detecting that power supply is abnormal, driving interlocking module pushes away the water receiver for being located at refrigerator bottom
Out, it is stored with the water melted after being powered off refrigerator by water receiver.
Wherein, this method further include: when detecting that power supply is abnormal, drive buzzer warning, while passing through driving
The warning message of abnormity of power supply is sent to user by wireless communication module.
Wherein, this method further include: after detecting reseting controling signal, interlocking module is driven according to reseting controling signal
Water receiver in receiving state is withdrawn.
Wherein, the water receiver for being located at refrigerator bottom is released in driving interlocking module, is specifically included: in normal state,
The power supply that power module based on refrigerator provides, detects whether the driving signal of detection unit；After detecting driving signal,
Water receiver is released or withdrawn based on the working power control driving interlocking module that backup power source provides.
Water receiver is arranged in the bottom of refrigerator in controlling method for refrigerator provided by the present invention, once detect refrigerator
It is automatic that interlocking module is driven to release the water receiver of refrigerator bottom when power down or operation irregularity occurs in power supply, effectively avoid refrigerator
Because of power-off, ice or frost can melt as water to property loss caused by user security risk, ensure that the person and property safety of user；Simultaneously originally
Invention can make user obtain warning message at the first time with proactive notification user, to be further ensured that the use peace of refrigerator
Complete and user personal and property safety.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that realizing all or part of the process in above-described embodiment method, being can be with
Relevant hardware is instructed to complete by computer program, program can be stored in computer-readable storage medium, the journey
Sequence is when being executed, it may include such as the process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.
Although describing the application by embodiment, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the application is there are many deformation and becomes
Change without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.If being wanted in this way, these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to right of the present invention
Ask and its equivalent technologies within the scope of, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of control device of refrigerator characterized by comprising
Detection module, in the course of work of refrigerator, whether real-time detection power supply to be abnormal；
Interlocking module, the water receiver for controlling the refrigerator bottom are released；
Drive module, for when the detection module detection power supply be abnormal when, according to the exception control of the detection module
Signal drives the interlocking module to release the water receiver for being located at the refrigerator bottom, to pass through the water receiver for the refrigerator
The water melted after power-off is stored.
2. control device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection module is specifically used for:
The feedback end at forceful electric power end and power module to the refrigerator detects respectively；
When the detection voltage at the forceful electric power end is lower than the first preset threshold, and the detection voltage of the feedback end is default lower than second
When threshold value, then determine that power down or operation irregularity occur for the power supply.
3. control device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive module is also used to:
When it is described detect that power supply is abnormal when, drive buzzer warning, while by driving wireless communication module by power supply
Abnormal warning message is sent to user.
4. control device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive module is also used to:
The interlocking module is driven to withdraw the water receiver in receiving state according to reseting controling signal.
5. control device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the drive module includes:
Power supply unit, for providing standby working power for control unit and driving unit；
The driving unit, for being connect according to the control signal of described control unit drives interlocking module release or withdraws
Water box；
Described control unit, in normal state, the power supply that the power module based on the refrigerator provides to have detected whether
The driving signal of the detection unit, and after detecting the driving signal, the work provided based on the power supply unit is electric
Source controls the driving unit interlocking module and releases the water receiver；And for detecting that reseting controling signal driving is described
Dynamic model block withdraws the water receiver in receiving state.
6. control device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the power supply unit includes:
Power supply connects the grid of the first field-effect tube by first resistor, while being directly connected to the source of first field-effect tube
Pole；The drain electrode of first field-effect tube provides working power by decompression chip for described control unit, while passing through first
Transient voltage suppressor ground connection, grid connects the first control terminal of described control unit by second resistance, while passing through second
Transient voltage suppressor ground connection；
The power supply connects the grid of the second field-effect tube by 3rd resistor, while being directly connected to second field-effect tube
Source electrode；The drain electrode of second field-effect tube provides working power for the driving unit, while being constrained by third transient electrical
Device and capacitor processed are grounded respectively, and grid connects the second control terminal of described control unit by the 4th resistance, while passing through the 4th
Transient voltage suppressor ground connection.
7. control device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the driving unit includes:
The third control terminal of the base stage connection described control unit of first triode, emitter grounding, collector connection pass through first
Relay connects the output end of the power supply unit, the positive output of the first relay control；The base stage of second triode connects
The 4th control terminal of described control unit, emitter grounding are connect, collector connection connects the power supply unit by the second relay
Output end, the reversed output of second relay control；5th control of the base stage connection described control unit of third triode
End processed, emitter grounding, collector connect the base stage of the 4th triode by resistance；Connect between the emitter-base bandgap grading and base stage of 4th triode
Connecting resistance, while the emitter-base bandgap grading connects the output end of the power supply unit, the extremely enabled output end of current collection, while it is anti-to pass through first
It is grounded to diode, the second backward dioded is connected between the emitter-base bandgap grading and the collector.
8. control device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the interlocking module includes:
Motor, by the aperture of refrigerator bottom, is connected in the press cabin of refrigerator with following connecting rod；
Sliding rail connects the water receiver of lower part positioned at the outer wall of refrigerator, for supporting water receiver in ice under the drive of the motor
The bottom of case moves up and down；
The connecting rod connects motor and the water receiver, for controlling under the drive according to the motor positioned at the bottom of refrigerator
The water receiver is opened or is withdrawn；
The water receiver is mounted on refrigerator bottom and refrigerator outer wall, connect with the sliding rail and the connecting rod, for being connect
Water.
9. control device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the water receiver include a bottom wall and with the bottom wall
Be connected four side walls；Wherein, it is connected between adjacent two side walls by flexible material.
10. a kind of control method of refrigerator characterized by comprising
In the course of work of refrigerator, whether real-time detection power supply is abnormal；
When detecting that power supply is abnormal, driving interlocking module releases the water receiver for being located at the refrigerator bottom, to pass through
The water that the water receiver melts after powering off the refrigerator is stored.
11. control method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that whether the real-time detection power supply is abnormal, tool
Body includes:
The feedback end at forceful electric power end and power module to the refrigerator detects respectively；
When the detection voltage at the forceful electric power end is lower than the first preset threshold, and the detection voltage of the feedback end is default lower than second
When threshold value, then determine that power down or operation irregularity occur for the power supply.
12. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
When it is described detect that power supply is abnormal when, drive buzzer warning, while by driving wireless communication module by power supply
Abnormal warning message is sent to user.
13. control method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
The interlocking module is driven to withdraw the water receiver in receiving state according to reseting controling signal.
14. control method as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that the driving interlocking module will be located at the refrigerator bottom
The water receiver in portion is released, and is specifically included:
In normal state, the power supply that the power module based on the refrigerator provides, has detected whether driving signal；
After detecting the driving signal, released based on the working power control driving interlocking module that standby working power provides
The water receiver；
When detecting reseting controling signal, the interlocking module is driven to withdraw the water receiver.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710159447.7A CN106931716B (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of control device of refrigerator and its control method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710159447.7A CN106931716B (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of control device of refrigerator and its control method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106931716A CN106931716A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
| CN106931716B true CN106931716B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108039875A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-15 | 青岛海尔科技有限公司 | A kind of control circuit of refrigerator ozone generator |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1475592A2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator |
| CN2833460Y (en) * | 2005-04-02 | 2006-11-01 | 青岛市家用电器研究所 | Water-containing plate with alarming function |
| DE102011078324A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Cooling device, particularly household cooling device, such as refrigerator or freezer, has control unit, which is arranged to take decision on switching of auxiliary device based on temperature of storage chamber |
| JP2014025627A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-02-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Show case |
| CN105074369A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-11-18 | Lg电子株式会社 | Refrigerator |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 CN CN201710159447.7A patent/CN106931716B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1475592A2 (en) * | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-10 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Refrigerator |
| CN2833460Y (en) * | 2005-04-02 | 2006-11-01 | 青岛市家用电器研究所 | Water-containing plate with alarming function |
| DE102011078324A1 (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2013-01-03 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Cooling device, particularly household cooling device, such as refrigerator or freezer, has control unit, which is arranged to take decision on switching of auxiliary device based on temperature of storage chamber |
| JP2014025627A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2014-02-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Show case |
| CN105074369A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-11-18 | Lg电子株式会社 | Refrigerator |
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| CN106931716A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
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