CN106931654A - The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat - Google Patents

The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106931654A
CN106931654A CN201710244947.0A CN201710244947A CN106931654A CN 106931654 A CN106931654 A CN 106931654A CN 201710244947 A CN201710244947 A CN 201710244947A CN 106931654 A CN106931654 A CN 106931654A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum chamber
thermal
collecting tube
wall
solar thermal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710244947.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚志民
张爱霞
李丽芸
牛冰玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI JINGRUN NEW ENERGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI JINGRUN NEW ENERGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI JINGRUN NEW ENERGY Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI JINGRUN NEW ENERGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710244947.0A priority Critical patent/CN106931654A/en
Publication of CN106931654A publication Critical patent/CN106931654A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • F24S10/74Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits the tubular conduits are not fixed to heat absorbing plates and are not touching each other
    • F24S10/742Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits the tubular conduits are not fixed to heat absorbing plates and are not touching each other the conduits being parallel to each other
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/10Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules extending in directions away from a supporting surface
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of solar thermal collector that can quickly heat, including the vacuum chamber for accommodating thermal-collecting tube, support frame is provided with vacuum chamber, the upper end of support frame is used to support the outer wall of thermal-collecting tube, the upper tank wall of vacuum chamber is made up of light transmissive material, the upper tank wall inner side of vacuum chamber is provided with absorber plate and is fitted with the outer wall of thermal-collecting tube, the support to thermal-collecting tube is realized using support frame, so as to thermal-collecting tube is fixed in vacuum chamber, extraneous sunshine is directed to the upper tank wall of vacuum chamber, and it is transferred in thermal-collecting tube by absorber plate, it is capable of achieving the quick heating to thermal-collecting tube, the heat for reducing thermal-collecting tube scatters and disappears, therefore the solar thermal collector is remarkably improved the thermal conversion efficiency of solar energy.

Description

The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar thermal collector technical field, and in particular to a kind of solar thermal collector that can quickly heat.
Background technology
In recent years, solar water heater technology development speed is very fast, and solar water heater is increasingly becoming daily electrical equipment and sets It is one of standby, it is that numerous family and unit receive and use.At present, domestic solar water heater generally comprises water storage box, thermal-arrest The components such as device, pipeline, valve and support.Flat-plate solar collector is always the most widely used heat collector of solar energy hot. At present, the absorber structure of such heat collector mainly has tube-sheet type, coil pipe type, flat box type and wing pipe type.One small-sized sun Energy water heater (system) is often together in series or parallel by 2~4 pieces of heat collectors and gathers heat (such as villa type solar heat water system System).Flat type solar heat collector of the prior art when actually used, the light direct projection of the sun on thermal-collecting tube so that Realize to the heating in thermal-collecting tube, this kind of flat type solar heat collector is the more hot water of acquisition when actually used, it is necessary to By increasing the quantity and thermal-collecting tube of thermal-collecting tube and the contact area of the sun, therefore larger erection space can be also taken, too The solar energy conversion efficiency of positive energy heat collector is poor.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of solar thermal collector that can quickly heat is provided, the hot-cast socket effect of solar energy is improved Rate, realizes the quick heating to thermal-collecting tube.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat, including for accommodating the vacuum chamber of thermal-collecting tube, in the vacuum chamber Support frame is provided with, the upper end of support frame as described above is used to support the outer wall of thermal-collecting tube, and the upper tank wall of the vacuum chamber is printing opacity Material is made, and the upper tank wall inner side of the vacuum chamber is provided with absorber plate and is fitted with the outer wall of thermal-collecting tube.
Also there are following characteristics in the present invention:
The vacuum chamber is provided with cystosepiment, sets fluted on the cystosepiment, and the thermal-collecting tube holding is in groove It is interior.
The groove is provided with multiple positioned at cystosepiment upper face parallel interval, is connected by connecting ditch between the groove It is logical, it is provided with the vacuum chamber and vacuumizes connecting tube.
The lower face of the absorber plate is provided with heat transfer fixture block, outer wall of the heat transfer fixture block holding in thermal-collecting tube.
The upper tank wall medial surface of the vacuum chamber is provided with condenser groove, and the section of the condenser groove is circular arc and is located at Arrangement directly over thermal-collecting tube.
The both sides cup of the vacuum chamber is respectively arranged with support clamping groove plate, and the lateral wall of the support clamping groove plate is provided with Connecting bracket plate.
The upper side wall of the support clamping groove plate is connected by screw with the upper tank wall of vacuum chamber, on the connecting bracket plate It is provided with the upper side wall that extension board is fitted in support clamping groove plate.
The two ends of the vacuum chamber are provided with connection frid.
Compared with prior art, the technique effect that possesses of the present invention is:The support to thermal-collecting tube is realized using support frame, from And thermal-collecting tube is fixed in vacuum chamber, extraneous sunshine is directed to the upper tank wall of vacuum chamber, and by absorber plate It is transferred in thermal-collecting tube, is capable of achieving the quick heating to thermal-collecting tube, the heat for reducing thermal-collecting tube scatters and disappears, therefore the solar energy heating Device is remarkably improved the thermal conversion efficiency of solar energy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the top view of the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional end view of the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat.
Specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present invention is further described:
The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat, including for accommodating the vacuum chamber 20 of thermal-collecting tube 10, the vacuum tank Support frame 21 is provided with body 20, the upper end of support frame as described above 21 is used to support the outer wall of thermal-collecting tube 10, the vacuum chamber 20 Upper tank wall be made up of light transmissive material, it is outer with thermal-collecting tube 10 that the upper tank wall inner side of the vacuum chamber 20 is provided with absorber plate 30 Wall is fitted;
The support to thermal-collecting tube 10 is realized using 21 framves of support, so as to thermal-collecting tube 10 is fixed in vacuum chamber 20, outward The sunshine on boundary is directed to the upper tank wall of vacuum chamber 20, and is transferred in thermal-collecting tube 10 by absorber plate 30, and it is right to be capable of achieving The quick heating of thermal-collecting tube 10, the heat for reducing thermal-collecting tube 10 scatters and disappears, therefore the solar thermal collector is remarkably improved solar energy Thermal conversion efficiency.
Used as preferred scheme of the invention, the vacuum chamber 20 is provided with cystosepiment 40, is set on the cystosepiment 40 Fluted 41, the holding of the thermal-collecting tube 10 is in groove 41;
Scattered and disappeared further to reduce heat, above-mentioned cystosepiment 40 can play insulation effect, and 40 statures of cystosepiment Matter is lighter, and can also play the effective stabilization support to thermal-collecting tube 10.
The groove 41 is provided with multiple positioned at the upper face parallel interval of cystosepiment 40, by connection between the groove 41 Ditch 411 is connected, and is provided with the vacuum chamber 20 and is vacuumized connecting tube 23;
After above-mentioned structure is installed, vacuumize connecting tube 23 and connected with vacuator, so as to realize to vacuum chamber 10 vacuum action.
To improve heat transfer efficiency, the lower face of the absorber plate 30 is provided with heat transfer fixture block 31, and the heat transfer fixture block 31 blocks Put the outer wall in thermal-collecting tube 10.
To improve the heating effect to absorber plate 30, the upper tank wall medial surface of the vacuum chamber 20 is provided with condenser groove 22, the section of the condenser groove 22 is circular arc and the arrangement directly over thermal-collecting tube 10.
To realize the effective support to whole heat collector, the both sides cup of the vacuum chamber 20 is respectively arranged with support draw-in groove Plate 50, the lateral wall of the support clamping groove plate 50 is provided with connecting bracket plate 60.
The upper side wall of the support clamping groove plate 50 is connected by screw with the upper tank wall of vacuum chamber 20, the connecting bracket The upper side wall that extension board 61 is fitted in support clamping groove plate 50 is provided with plate 60.
The two ends of the vacuum chamber 20 are provided with connection frid 70.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (8)

1. the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat, it is characterised in that:Including the vacuum chamber for accommodating thermal-collecting tube (10) (20) support frame (21), is provided with the vacuum chamber (20), the upper end of support frame as described above (21) is used to support thermal-collecting tube (10) outer wall, the upper tank wall of the vacuum chamber (20) is made up of light transmissive material, in the upper tank wall of the vacuum chamber (20) Side is provided with absorber plate (30) and is fitted with the outer wall of thermal-collecting tube (10).
2. the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vacuum chamber (20) Cystosepiment (40) is provided with, is set fluted (41) on the cystosepiment (40), thermal-collecting tube (10) holding is in groove (41) It is interior.
3. the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The groove (41) is located at Cystosepiment (40) upper face parallel interval is provided with multiple, is connected by connecting ditch (411) between the groove (41), described true It is provided with empty van body (20) and vacuumizes connecting tube (23).
4. the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The absorber plate (30) Lower face is provided with heat transfer fixture block (31), outer wall of heat transfer fixture block (31) holding in thermal-collecting tube (10).
5. the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The vacuum chamber (20) Upper tank wall medial surface be provided with condenser groove (22), the section of the condenser groove (22) for circular arc and positioned at thermal-collecting tube (10) just Top is arranged.
6. the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The vacuum chamber (20) Both sides cup be respectively arranged with support clamping groove plate (50), it is described support clamping groove plate (50) lateral wall be provided with connecting bracket plate (60)。
7. the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The support clamping groove plate (50) upper side wall is connected by screw with the upper tank wall of vacuum chamber (20), and extension is provided with the connecting bracket plate (60) Plate (61) is fitted in the upper side wall of support clamping groove plate (50).
8. the solar thermal collector that can quickly heat according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The vacuum chamber (20) Two ends be provided with connection frid (70).
CN201710244947.0A 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat Pending CN106931654A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710244947.0A CN106931654A (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710244947.0A CN106931654A (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106931654A true CN106931654A (en) 2017-07-07

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CN201710244947.0A Pending CN106931654A (en) 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106931654A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1704695A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-07 潘戈 Choking flow type glass thermal-collecting tube panel heat collection device
CN102903769A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-01-30 常州南洲新能源研发中心有限公司 Hollow glass thermoelectricity integrated device
CN203203271U (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-09-18 苏州汇思阳光科技有限公司 Double-film efficient flat solar energy collector
CN103398480A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-11-20 盛源科技(苏州)有限公司 Solar absorber plate
JP2014031921A (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-20 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Solar heat collection device
CN203629106U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-04 浙江神德新能源有限公司 Fixed part structure in flat plate collector
CN204902275U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-12-23 锦州市天翔科技节能服务有限公司 Spotlight increase solar energy vacuum thermal -arrest board
CN206618129U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-11-07 安徽晶润新能源有限公司 The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1704695A (en) * 2004-05-25 2005-12-07 潘戈 Choking flow type glass thermal-collecting tube panel heat collection device
JP2014031921A (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-20 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Solar heat collection device
CN102903769A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-01-30 常州南洲新能源研发中心有限公司 Hollow glass thermoelectricity integrated device
CN203203271U (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-09-18 苏州汇思阳光科技有限公司 Double-film efficient flat solar energy collector
CN103398480A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-11-20 盛源科技(苏州)有限公司 Solar absorber plate
CN203629106U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-04 浙江神德新能源有限公司 Fixed part structure in flat plate collector
CN204902275U (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-12-23 锦州市天翔科技节能服务有限公司 Spotlight increase solar energy vacuum thermal -arrest board
CN206618129U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-11-07 安徽晶润新能源有限公司 The solar thermal collector that can quickly heat

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Application publication date: 20170707