CN106927120B - A kind of ice slurry storage device, system and its method for storing ice slurry - Google Patents
A kind of ice slurry storage device, system and its method for storing ice slurry Download PDFInfo
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- CN106927120B CN106927120B CN201710294284.3A CN201710294284A CN106927120B CN 106927120 B CN106927120 B CN 106927120B CN 201710294284 A CN201710294284 A CN 201710294284A CN 106927120 B CN106927120 B CN 106927120B
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- ice slurry
- drainage pipe
- staving
- storage device
- ice
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to refrigeration technology field, a kind of ice slurry storage device used in distributed storage operation and system are specifically disclosed.The ice slurry storage device, including staving, Drainage pipe；There is ice slurry entrance on the staving；The Drainage pipe is laid in the staving, and the wall surface of the Drainage pipe is equipped with through-hole, after liquid flows into Drainage pipe by through-hole, the drain outlet discharge staving through Drainage pipe.The ice slurry stocking system connect composition with external pipeline using said storage unit, and also discloses the method for carrying out ice slurry storage using the system.The present invention stores ice slurry amount and has installed 20% or so additional compared with prior art, saves storage space and improves ice slurry concentration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration technology fields, and in particular to a kind of ice slurry storage dress used in distributed storage operation
It sets, the method for system and its storage ice slurry.
Background technology
Ice slurry storage method in the prior art is that ice slurry is filled into conventional storage bucket using gravity, stored
Cheng Zhong is easy to form the vapor space in bucket above ice slurry, and the vapor space usually accounts for 20% or so of storage barrel total volume, this just leads
It causes storage barrel that can not accomplish very to store ice slurry, the storage rate of ice slurry is caused to reduce；And the ice slurry of various concentration is storing
Lamination is presented since ice water density is different in the process.
As it can be seen that the prior art still has larger shortcoming.
Invention content
In view of this, it is necessary to be directed to above-mentioned problem, provide it is a kind of by the way of pressure type ice slurry storage barrel, to system
The ice slurry obtained has the ice slurry storage device of filtering storage function, and provides the stocking system formed using the device and adopt
The method for carrying out storage ice slurry with the storage system.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes technical solution below：
The ice slurry storage device of the present invention, including：Staving, Drainage pipe；
There is ice slurry entrance on the staving；The Drainage pipe is laid in the staving, the wall of the Drainage pipe
Face is equipped with through-hole, after liquid flows into Drainage pipe by through-hole, the drain outlet discharge staving through Drainage pipe.
Further, it is provide with filter mantle on the outside of the Drainage pipe.
Further, the Drainage pipe is vertically arranged in staving, and the drain outlet of Drainage pipe is set to the bucket
The bottom dead center position of body, the ice slurry entrance of the pipe end face staving of Drainage pipe.
Further, the pipe end of the Drainage pipe is arranged for taper, the shape of the filter mantle and the drain
Pipeline is corresponding.
Further, it is additionally provided with sewage draining exit in the staving.
Further, the staving is SUS304 stainless steel stavings.
A kind of ice slurry stocking system, including above-mentioned ice slurry storage device, the ice slurry entrance and ice of the ice slurry storage device
Stock pump is connected by inlet duct, and the ice slurry flow of the inlet duct is monitored by pressure-control valve；The drain pipe
The drain outlet in road is connect with outlet conduit；The outlet conduit is controlled by pressure-control valve and is opened and closed.
The method that storage ice slurry is carried out using above-mentioned ice slurry stocking system, the specific steps are：
Before the storage of step 1) ice slurry, water is filled in staving；
Ice slurry is gradually conveyed into from ice slurry entrance in staving by step 2) by ice slurry pump, forces the water in staving by drain
Pipeline is discharged to outlet conduit, is controlled into the ice slurry flow in staving by pressure-control valve, when the drain of Drainage pipe exports
When pressure difference between ice slurry entrance is higher than pressure-control valve setting value, pressure-control valve is opened, and is drained and the ice into staving
Slurry measures isometric water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1) ice slurry storage device of the invention solves ice slurry storage process, and asking for the vapor space is susceptible in staving
Topic avoids the safety problem of pressure expansion initiation, also need not additionally install expansion tank；
2) storage staving is substantially a filter, the moisture of ice slurry has been filtered during storage so that storage barrel
Middle ice content increases, and obtains the ice slurry of higher concentration；
3) storage method of the invention solves the problems, such as that steam accounts for staving volume；Ice slurry is made by filtering during storage
With moisture discharge so that storage ice slurry amount compared to having installed 20% or so additional originally, to save storage space and improve ice slurry
Concentration；
4) staving of the invention is mainly used for the distributed storage system with multiple storage barrels, is conducive to simplify control system
System.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of ice slurry stocking system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
1, ice slurry pumps；2, ice slurry entrance；3, staving；4, filter mantle；5, Drainage pipe；6, drain exports；7, pressure controls
Valve；8, sewage draining exit；9, pipe end；10, inlet duct；11, outlet conduit.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, to this hair
Bright technical solution work further clearly and completely describes.It should be noted that described embodiment is only the present invention one
Section Example, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the instructions such as term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "horizontal", "top", "inner"
Orientation or positional relationship be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, be merely for convenience of description the present invention and simplification retouch
It states, does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment
The ice slurry storage device of the present invention, including staving 3, Drainage pipe 5.The ice slurry stocking system of the present invention is by ice slurry
Storage device and Outer Tube form, and the Outer Tube includes inlet duct 10, the ice slurry pump 1 that is set on inlet duct 10, is gone out
Mouth pipeline 11 and the pressure-control valve 7 opened and closed for controlling outlet conduit 11.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, there is ice slurry entrance 2 on the staving 3；The Drainage pipe 5 is laid in the staving 3,
The wall surface of the Drainage pipe 5 is equipped with through-hole, after liquid flows into Drainage pipe 5 by through-hole, the drain outlet through Drainage pipe 5
6 discharge stavings 3.
Compares figure 1 and Fig. 2, staving 3 of the present invention typically refer to round tank, and the upper top of staving 3 is ice slurry entrance 2, ice slurry
It is inputted in staving 3 through inlet duct 10 by the effect of ice slurry pump 1.
Drainage pipe 5 is laid in staving 3, the drain outlet 6 of the Drainage pipe 5 is set on the bottom surface of staving 3, arranges
Liquid outlet 6 is connected with outlet conduit 11, for will be arranged outside the water in staving 3.
It is provided with tiny through-hole on the tube wall of the Drainage pipe 5, after ice slurry inputs staving 3, water in staving 3 can be by
Through-hole flows into Drainage pipe 5, and then is discharged.
Pressure-control valve 7 is set on the outlet conduit 11, when the drain of Drainage pipe 5 exports between 6 and ice slurry entrance 2
Pressure difference when being higher than 7 setting value of pressure-control valve, pressure-control valve 7 is opened, and is drained isometric with the ice slurry amount into staving 3
Water.
As further prioritization scheme, the outside of the Drainage pipe 5 is provide with filter mantle 4, and the filter mantle 4 is one layer
Accurate reticular structure, the water in staving 3 enter Drainage pipe 5 by filter mantle 4, and the setting of filter mantle 4 can further hinder
Gear ice slurry enters in Drainage pipe 5, plays better buffer action.
As a preferred option, the Drainage pipe 5 is vertically arranged in staving 3, and the drain outlet 6 of Drainage pipe 5 is set
It is placed in the bottom dead center position of the staving 3, as shown in Fig. 2, the two is to be arranged concentrically, 9 face of pipe end of Drainage pipe 5
The ice slurry entrance 2 of staving 3.
Scheme more preferably just falls the pipe end 9 in Drainage pipe 5, for convenience of ice when being inputted due to ice slurry
Slurry smoothly falls into a barrel bottom, and the pipe end 9 of the Drainage pipe 5 is arranged for taper, correspondingly, the top of the filter mantle 4
It is set as taper corresponding with the Drainage pipe 5.
The staving 3 of the present invention is that there is no expansion hidden danger for 304 stainless steel staving, 3,304 stainless steel pressure-bearing material.
The method that ice slurry stocking system using the present invention carries out storage ice slurry, the specific steps are：
Before the storage of step 1) ice slurry, water is filled in staving 3；
Ice slurry 1 is gradually conveyed into from ice slurry entrance 2 in staving 3 by step 2) by ice slurry pump, force water in staving 3 by
Drainage pipe 5 is discharged to outlet conduit 11, is controlled into the ice slurry flow in staving 3 by pressure-control valve 7, when Drainage pipe 5
Drain outlet 6 and ice slurry entrance 2 between pressure difference be higher than 7 setting value of pressure-control valve when, pressure-control valve 7 open, drain
Isometric water with the ice slurry amount into staving 3.
It needs to clean it using before ice slurry storage device or after use every time, it is preferred that open up in 3 bottom end of staving
There are sewage draining exit 8, cleaning waste water to drain through sewage draining exit 8.
The ice slurry storage device of the present invention carries out pressure application using built-in Drainage pipe 5 with holes in staving 3 and stores ice slurry,
There is filtering storage function to ice slurry obtained, increase the space availability ratio in staving 3, improve ice slurry concentration, Drainage pipe 5
Filter mantle 4 is arranged in outside, is better protected from ice slurry and is discharged by Drainage pipe 5；The external conveying ice slurry of staving 3 and the pipeline of draining,
Setting detection, control device, simplify operation on pipeline；Sewage draining exit 8 is arranged in staving bottom, convenient to be arranged every time using front and back cleaning
It is dirty.
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect range.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ice slurry storage device, including：Staving, Drainage pipe；There is ice slurry entrance on the staving；It is characterized in that,
The Drainage pipe is laid in the staving, and the wall surface of the Drainage pipe is equipped with through-hole, the bottom of the Drainage pipe
Drain outlet is offered, after liquid flows into Drainage pipe by through-hole, the drain outlet discharge staving through Drainage pipe.
2. ice slurry storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provide with filtering on the outside of the Drainage pipe
Cover.
3. ice slurry storage device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the Drainage pipe is vertically arranged at bucket
In vivo, the drain outlet of Drainage pipe is set to the bottom dead center position of the staving, the pipe end face bucket of Drainage pipe
The ice slurry entrance of body, the pipe end of the Drainage pipe are the upper end of Drainage pipe.
4. ice slurry storage device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pipe end of the Drainage pipe is taper
Setting, the shape of the filter mantle are corresponding with the Drainage pipe.
5. ice slurry storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with sewage draining exit in the staving.
6. ice slurry storage device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the staving is SUS304 stainless steel buckets
Body.
7. a kind of ice slurry stocking system, which is characterized in that store dress including the ice slurry described in the claims 1-6 any one
It sets, the ice slurry entrance of the ice slurry storage device is pumped with ice slurry to be connect by inlet duct, the ice slurry flow of the inlet duct
It is monitored by pressure-control valve；The drain outlet of the Drainage pipe is connect with outlet conduit；The outlet conduit is by pressing
Force control valve control opens and closes.
8. a kind of method that ice slurry stocking system using described in the claims 7 carries out storage ice slurry, which is characterized in that tool
Body step is：
Before the storage of step 1) ice slurry, water is filled in staving；
Ice slurry is gradually conveyed into from ice slurry entrance in staving by step 2) by ice slurry pump, forces the water in staving by Drainage pipe
It is discharged to outlet conduit, is controlled into the ice slurry flow in staving by pressure-control valve, when the drain outlet of Drainage pipe and ice
When starching the pressure difference between entrance higher than pressure-control valve setting value, pressure-control valve is opened, and is drained and the ice slurry amount into staving
Isometric water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294284.3A CN106927120B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of ice slurry storage device, system and its method for storing ice slurry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294284.3A CN106927120B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of ice slurry storage device, system and its method for storing ice slurry |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106927120A CN106927120A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
| CN106927120B true CN106927120B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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| CN201710294284.3A Active CN106927120B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of ice slurry storage device, system and its method for storing ice slurry |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4714485A (en) * | 1986-04-14 | 1987-12-22 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel vapor storage canister |
| CN202032805U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-09 | 福建雪人股份有限公司 | Ice slurry water separator |
| CN102519193A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-06-27 | 山东大学 | System for preparing ice slurry by continuous vacuum freeze method and method for same |
| JP5661896B2 (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-01-28 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | Ice / water slurry supply method and ice heat storage device |
| CN103743180B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | A kind of stepless concentration adjustment ice slurry enrichment facility |
| CN204787477U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-18 | 同济大学 | Can adjust high -efficient ice -reserving groove of ice content |
| CN106044979A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-10-26 | 成都中装能源科技有限公司 | Binary ice storage apparatus |
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