CN106927120A - A kind of method of ice slurry storage device, system and its storage ice slurry - Google Patents
A kind of method of ice slurry storage device, system and its storage ice slurry Download PDFInfo
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- CN106927120A CN106927120A CN201710294284.3A CN201710294284A CN106927120A CN 106927120 A CN106927120 A CN 106927120A CN 201710294284 A CN201710294284 A CN 201710294284A CN 106927120 A CN106927120 A CN 106927120A
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- Prior art keywords
- ice slurry
- staving
- drainage pipe
- storage device
- ice
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to refrigeration technology field, a kind of ice slurry storage device used in distributed storage operation and system are specifically disclosed.The ice slurry storage device, including staving, Drainage pipe；There is ice slurry entrance on the staving；The Drainage pipe is laid in the staving, and the wall of the Drainage pipe is provided with through hole, after liquid flows into Drainage pipe by through hole, through the discharge opeing outlet discharge staving of Drainage pipe.The ice slurry stocking system is connected composition with external pipeline using said storage unit, and also discloses the method that ice slurry storage is carried out using the system.Present invention storage ice slurry amount has installed 20% or so additional compared to existing technology, saves storage area and improves ice slurry concentration.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigeration technology field, and in particular to a kind of ice slurry used in distributed storage operation stores dress
Put, system and its storage ice slurry method.
Background technology
Ice slurry storage method of the prior art, is that ice slurry is filled into conventional storage bucket using gravity, is being stored
Cheng Zhong, ice slurry top easily forms the vapor space in bucket, and the vapor space generally accounts for 20% or so of storage barrel cumulative volume, and this just leads
Causing storage barrel cannot accomplish very to store ice slurry, and causing the storage rate of ice slurry reduces；And the ice slurry of various concentrations is in storage
During lamination is presented because frozen water density is different.
It can be seen that, prior art is remained in larger weak point.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is necessary to for above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of by the way of pressure type ice slurry storage barrel, to system
The ice slurry for obtaining has the ice slurry storage device of filtering memory function, and provides the stocking system constituted using the device and adopt
The method for being carried out storing ice slurry with the storage system.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme：
Ice slurry storage device of the invention, including：Staving, Drainage pipe；
There is ice slurry entrance on the staving；The Drainage pipe is laid in the staving, the wall of the Drainage pipe
Face is provided with through hole, after liquid flows into Drainage pipe by through hole, through the discharge opeing outlet discharge staving of Drainage pipe.
Further, the outside mask of the Drainage pipe sets filter mantle.
Further, the Drainage pipe is vertically arranged in staving, and the discharge opeing outlet of Drainage pipe is arranged at the bucket
The bottom dead center position of body, the pipeline of Drainage pipe does not rectify the ice slurry entrance to staving.
Further, the pipeline end of the Drainage pipe is taper setting, the profile of the filter mantle and the discharge opeing
Pipeline is corresponding.
Further, it is additionally provided with sewage draining exit in the staving.
Further, the staving is SUS304 stainless steel stavings.
A kind of ice slurry stocking system, including above-mentioned ice slurry storage device, the ice slurry entrance and ice of the ice slurry storage device
Stock pump is connected by inlet duct, and the ice slurry flow of the inlet duct is monitored by pressure-control valve；The discharging tube
The discharge opeing outlet in road is connected with outlet conduit；The outlet conduit is controlled to open and close by pressure-control valve.
Carry out storing ice slurry method using above-mentioned ice slurry stocking system, concretely comprise the following steps：
Step 1) ice slurry storage before, water is filled in staving；
Step 2) gradually ice slurry is conveyed into staving from ice slurry entrance by ice slurry pump, the water in staving is forced by discharge opeing
Pipeline is discharged to outlet conduit, into the ice slurry flow in staving by pressure-control valve control, when the discharge opeing of Drainage pipe is exported
During with the pressure difference between ice slurry entrance higher than pressure-control valve setting value, pressure-control valve is opened, and drains and enter the ice of staving
The isometric water of slurry amount.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1) ice slurry storage device of the invention solves ice slurry storage process, easily asking for the vapor space occurs in staving
Topic, it is to avoid the safety problem that pressure expansion triggers, it is not required that additionally install expansion tank；
2) storage staving is substantially a filter, the moisture of ice slurry has been filtered during storage so that storage barrel
Middle ice content increases, and obtains the ice slurry of higher concentration；
3) storage method of the invention solves the problems, such as that steam accounts for staving volume；Ice slurry is made by filtering during storage
With moisture discharge so that storage ice slurry amount is compared and installed 20% or so additional originally, so as to save storage area and improve ice slurry
Concentration；
4) staving of the invention is mainly used in the distributed storage system with multiple storage barrels, is conducive to simplify control system
System.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of ice slurry stocking system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
1st, ice slurry pump；2nd, ice slurry entrance；3rd, staving；4th, filter mantle；5th, Drainage pipe；6th, discharge opeing outlet；7th, Stress control
Valve；8th, sewage draining exit；9th, pipeline end；10th, inlet duct；11st, outlet conduit.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, to this hair
Bright technical scheme is made further clearly and completely to describe.It should be noted that described embodiment is only the present invention one
Section Example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out the every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It is to be appreciated that term " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " level ", " top ", " interior " etc. indicate
Orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention and simplification retouch
State, rather than indicate imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation,
Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Embodiment
Ice slurry storage device of the invention, including staving 3, Drainage pipe 5.Ice slurry stocking system of the invention is by ice slurry
Storage device is constituted with Outer Tube, and the Outer Tube includes inlet duct 10, the ice slurry pump 1 being arranged on inlet duct 10, goes out
Mouth pipeline 11 and the pressure-control valve 7 for controlling outlet conduit 11 to open and close.
As shown in Figure 1-2, there is ice slurry entrance 2 on the staving 3；The Drainage pipe 5 is laid in the staving 3,
The wall of the Drainage pipe 5 is provided with through hole, after liquid flows into Drainage pipe 5 by through hole, is exported through the discharge opeing of Drainage pipe 5
6 discharge stavings 3.
Compares figure 1 and Fig. 2, staving of the present invention 3 typically refer to round tank, and the upper top of staving 3 is ice slurry entrance 2, ice slurry
It is input into staving 3 through inlet duct 10 by the effect of ice slurry pump 1.
Drainage pipe 5 is laid with staving 3, the discharge opeing outlet 6 of the Drainage pipe 5 is arranged on the bottom surface of staving 3, arranges
Liquid outlet 6 is connected with outlet conduit 11, for will be arranged outside the water in staving 3.
It is provided with tiny through hole on the tube wall of the Drainage pipe 5, after ice slurry input staving 3, water in staving 3 can be by
Through hole is flowed into Drainage pipe 5, and then is discharged.
Pressure-control valve 7 is set on the outlet conduit 11, when between the discharge opeing outlet 6 of Drainage pipe 5 and ice slurry entrance 2
Pressure difference be higher than 7 setting value of pressure-control valve when, pressure-control valve 7 is opened, drain with enter staving 3 ice slurry amount it is isometric
Water.
Used as further prioritization scheme, the outside mask of the Drainage pipe 5 sets filter mantle 4, and the filter mantle 4 is one layer
Accurate network structure, the water in staving 3 enters Drainage pipe 5 by filter mantle 4, and the setting of filter mantle 4 can further hinder
Gear ice slurry is entered into Drainage pipe 5, plays more preferable buffer action.
Used as preferred scheme, the Drainage pipe 5 is vertically arranged in staving 3, and the discharge opeing outlet 6 of Drainage pipe 5 sets
The bottom dead center position of the staving 3 is placed in, as shown in Fig. 2 both are to be arranged concentrically, the pipeline end 9 of Drainage pipe 5 is just right
The ice slurry entrance 2 of staving 3.
As preferred scheme, just fall when being input into due to ice slurry in the pipeline end 9 of Drainage pipe 5, for convenience of ice
Slurry smoothly falls into a barrel bottom, and the pipeline end 9 of the Drainage pipe 5 is taper setting, correspondingly, the top of the filter mantle 4
It is set to and the corresponding taper of the Drainage pipe 5.
Staving of the invention 3 is the stainless steel pressure-bearing material of 304 stainless steel staving 3,304 in the absence of expansion hidden danger.
Carry out storing ice slurry method using ice slurry stocking system of the invention, concretely comprise the following steps：
Step 1) before ice slurry storage, water is filled in the staving 3；
Step 2) gradually ice slurry is conveyed into staving 3 from ice slurry entrance 2 by ice slurry pump 1, force water in staving 3 by
Drainage pipe 5 is discharged to outlet conduit 11, is controlled by pressure-control valve 7 into the ice slurry flow in staving 3, when Drainage pipe 5
Discharge opeing outlet 6 and ice slurry entrance 2 between pressure difference be higher than 7 setting value of pressure-control valve when, pressure-control valve 7 is opened, and is drained
The water isometric with the ice slurry amount for entering staving 3.
Every time using needing to clean it before ice slurry storage device or after, it is preferred that opened up in the bottom of staving 3
There is sewage draining exit 8, cleaning waste water is drained through sewage draining exit 8.
Ice slurry storage device of the invention carries out pressure application storage ice slurry using built-in Drainage pipe 5 with holes in staving 3,
There is filtering memory function to obtained ice slurry, the space availability ratio in staving 3 is increased, ice slurry concentration, Drainage pipe 5 is improved
Outside sets filter mantle 4, is better protected from ice slurry and is discharged by Drainage pipe 5；The external conveying ice slurry of staving 3 and the pipeline of draining,
Detection, control device are set on pipeline, simplify operation；Staving bottom sets sewage draining exit 8, and convenient cleaning every time before and after is arranged
It is dirty.
Embodiment described above only expresses several embodiments of the invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to guarantor of the invention
Shield scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of ice slurry storage device, it is characterised in that including：Staving, Drainage pipe；
There is ice slurry entrance on the staving；The Drainage pipe is laid in the staving, on the wall of the Drainage pipe
Through hole is provided with, after liquid flows into Drainage pipe by through hole, through the discharge opeing outlet discharge staving of Drainage pipe.
2. ice slurry storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside mask of the Drainage pipe sets filtering
Cover.
3. ice slurry storage device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the Drainage pipe is vertically arranged at bucket
In vivo, the discharge opeing outlet of Drainage pipe is arranged at the bottom dead center position of the staving, and the pipeline of Drainage pipe is not rectified to bucket
The ice slurry entrance of body.
4. ice slurry storage device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the pipeline end of the Drainage pipe is taper
Set, the profile of the filter mantle is corresponding with the Drainage pipe.
5. ice slurry storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with sewage draining exit in the staving.
6. ice slurry storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the staving is SUS304 stainless steels bucket
Body.
7. a kind of ice slurry stocking system, it is characterised in that store dress including the ice slurry described in the claims 1-6 any one
Put, the ice slurry entrance of the ice slurry storage device is connected with ice slurry pump by inlet duct, the ice slurry flow of the inlet duct
It is monitored by pressure-control valve；The discharge opeing outlet of the Drainage pipe is connected with outlet conduit；The outlet conduit is by pressing
Force control valve control is opened and closed.
8. the ice slurry stocking system described in a kind of use the claims 7 carries out storing ice slurry method, concretely comprises the following steps：
Step 1) ice slurry storage before, water is filled in staving；
Step 2) gradually ice slurry is conveyed into staving from ice slurry entrance by ice slurry pump, the water in staving is forced by Drainage pipe
Outlet conduit is discharged to, into the ice slurry flow in staving by pressure-control valve control, when the discharge opeing outlet of Drainage pipe and ice
When pressure difference between slurry entrance is higher than pressure-control valve setting value, pressure-control valve is opened, and is drained and the ice slurry amount for entering staving
Isometric water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294284.3A CN106927120B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of ice slurry storage device, system and its method for storing ice slurry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710294284.3A CN106927120B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of ice slurry storage device, system and its method for storing ice slurry |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106927120A true CN106927120A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
| CN106927120B CN106927120B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710294284.3A Active CN106927120B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | A kind of ice slurry storage device, system and its method for storing ice slurry |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4714485A (en) * | 1986-04-14 | 1987-12-22 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel vapor storage canister |
| CN202032805U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-09 | 福建雪人股份有限公司 | Ice slurry water separator |
| CN102519193A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-06-27 | 山东大学 | System for preparing ice slurry by continuous vacuum freeze method and method for same |
| CN103743180A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Ice slurry concentration device capable of realizing stepless concentration regulation |
| JP5661896B2 (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-01-28 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | Ice / water slurry supply method and ice heat storage device |
| CN204787477U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-18 | 同济大学 | Can adjust high -efficient ice -reserving groove of ice content |
| CN106044979A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-10-26 | 成都中装能源科技有限公司 | Binary ice storage apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 CN CN201710294284.3A patent/CN106927120B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4714485A (en) * | 1986-04-14 | 1987-12-22 | General Motors Corporation | Fuel vapor storage canister |
| CN202032805U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-09 | 福建雪人股份有限公司 | Ice slurry water separator |
| CN102519193A (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2012-06-27 | 山东大学 | System for preparing ice slurry by continuous vacuum freeze method and method for same |
| JP5661896B2 (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2015-01-28 | 高砂熱学工業株式会社 | Ice / water slurry supply method and ice heat storage device |
| CN103743180A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-23 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | Ice slurry concentration device capable of realizing stepless concentration regulation |
| CN204787477U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-11-18 | 同济大学 | Can adjust high -efficient ice -reserving groove of ice content |
| CN106044979A (en) * | 2016-08-11 | 2016-10-26 | 成都中装能源科技有限公司 | Binary ice storage apparatus |
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|---|---|
| CN106927120B (en) | 2018-10-23 |
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