CN106926456B - A kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system - Google Patents

A kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106926456B
CN106926456B CN201710268092.5A CN201710268092A CN106926456B CN 106926456 B CN106926456 B CN 106926456B CN 201710268092 A CN201710268092 A CN 201710268092A CN 106926456 B CN106926456 B CN 106926456B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filling liquid
formation system
bracket
assistant formation
syringe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710268092.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106926456A (en
Inventor
曾俊
陈劲恒
王晗
林灿然
张嘉荣
房飞宇
梁烽
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Priority to CN201710268092.5A priority Critical patent/CN106926456B/en
Publication of CN106926456A publication Critical patent/CN106926456A/en
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Publication of CN106926456B publication Critical patent/CN106926456B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y30/00Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B33ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
    • B33YADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
    • B33Y40/00Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system, comprising: the melt jet printing appts being made of melting heating mechanism, injection propulsive mechanism, syringe, collecting platform and auxiliary electric field, high voltage power supply;By bayonet syringe needle, universal conduit, precision transfusion pump group at filling liquid auxiliary forming device;The drainage arrangement being made of diversion trench and suction pump;And the control device of setting is adjusted to the position of corresponding module and parameter.Compared with prior art, during polymer filaments can be laminated for three-dimensional rack by filling liquid auxiliary device in the present invention, supply condensate liquid makes bracket fast cooling shaping, and polymer filaments are reduced to the active force of upper layer of material by the tension force effect of condensate liquid, it prevents from collapsing and destroy, and then improve the pattern precision and stable mechanical property of bracket.

Description

A kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation systems, more particularly to a kind of viscoelastic polymer substrate that is directed to prepare Ductility bracket filling liquid assistant formation system.
Background technique
The comprehensive performance material (such as polyvinyl alcohol) that intensity is high now, modulus is big, chemical-resistance is good, by being carried out to it It is modified, the methods of small molecule plasticizer, metallic ion coordination of intrinsic hydrogen bond are such as destroyed, the rheological characteristic of such material can be improved Can, thus increase stretching of the material after melting spray printing, ductility, but in the melt spray printing formation group weaver of such material During engineering support, since the condensation rate that spray printing forms silk material is difficult to, it is easy to cause in stacking high molecular polymer silk During material, it is difficult to quickly be bonded and solidify with preceding printable layer and combine, and then easily cause stress distribution uneven, hollow layer collapses It collapses, influences pattern quality, or even destroy bracket.
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of assistant formation system is to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation systems, use During silk material is laminated for three-dimensional rack, supply coolant liquid makes three-dimensional rack fast cooling shaping, and passes through coolant liquid Tension force effect reduce silk material to the active force of upper layer of material, can prevent from collapsing and destroy, effectively improve the shape of three-dimensional rack Looks precision and stable mechanical property.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system, comprising: by syringe, note Penetrate the melt jet printing appts of propulsive mechanism, melting heating mechanism, collecting platform composition;It is defeated by bayonet syringe needle, universal conduit, precision The filling liquid auxiliary forming device of liquid pump composition;The drainage arrangement being made of diversion trench and suction pump;And control device, to described Melt jet printing appts and filling liquid auxiliary forming device and drainage arrangement carry out position, parameter regulation.
Further, the syringe is equipped with a storage chamber to substrate storage, and the injector tip is equipped with a syringe needle.
Further, the substrate is the viscoelastic polymer material that chemical modification is carried out for its rheological property.
Further, the syringe is held in the injection propulsive mechanism and is fixed on z-axis platform, and the z-axis is flat Platform is controlled by the control device can be for linear motion along the z-axis direction.
Further, the melting heating mechanism and syringe and injection propulsive mechanism assemble together and are fixed on Z axis and put down On platform, to facilitate the height between adjusting and collecting platform 4,
Further, the collecting platform, which is fixed on two-dimension moving platform, does x-y movement, and molten with the movement of z-axis direction The cooperation of body jet printing appts.
Further, the precision transfusion pump has an output duct, is fixed in the inner cavity of universal conduit, passes through adjusting Adjustable titration position and the drop that liquid in bayonet syringe needle is flowed to by the output duct that precision transfusion pumps in the direction of universal conduit Determine angle.
Further, the collecting platform is connected to diversion trench.
Compared with prior art, melt jet printing appts are mainly used for exciting the substrate after melting in syringe in the present invention It forms jet stream and silk material is formed by a series of traction, evaporation, freezing action and is collected platform and collect;The filling liquid auxiliary Device is for during silk material is laminated for three-dimensional rack, supply coolant liquid to make three-dimensional rack fast cooling shaping, and passes through The tension force effect of coolant liquid reduces silk material to the active force of upper layer of material, can prevent from collapsing and destroy, and then improves three-dimensional branch The pattern precision and stable mechanical property of frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of stereoscopic schematic diagram of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram only with signal Mode illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system, comprising: by syringe 1, injection propulsive mechanism 2, melting The melt jet printing appts that heating mechanism 3, collecting platform 4 form;It is made of bayonet syringe needle 5, universal conduit 6, precision transfusion pump 7 Filling liquid auxiliary forming device;The drainage arrangement being made of diversion trench 8 and suction pump 9;And control device 10, the melt is sprayed Printing equipment, which is set, carries out position, parameter regulation with filling liquid auxiliary forming device and drainage arrangement.
As shown in Figure 1, the syringe 1 is equipped with a storage chamber (not shown), to substrate storage (described in the present embodiment Substrate is the viscoelastic polymer material that chemical modification is carried out for its rheological property), 1 end of syringe is equipped with a syringe needle; The injection propulsive mechanism 2 is used to control the feed speed of syringe 1, and the syringe 1 is held on the injection propulsive mechanism 2 In and be fixed on z-axis platform, the z-axis platform by the control device 10 control can be for linear motion along the z-axis direction; The melting heating mechanism 3 is fitted together with syringe 1, and the substrate in storage chamber (not shown) is heated to molten state temperature It spends (being melt into viscosity flow shape), recycles injection propulsive mechanism 2 that the substrate after melting is expressed to note from storage chamber (not shown) At the syringe needle of 1 end of emitter.Melting heating mechanism 3 and syringe 1 described in the present embodiment and injection propulsive mechanism 2 are fitted in one It rises and is fixed on Z axis platform, to facilitate the height between adjusting and collecting platform 4, and pass through the injection control note of propulsive mechanism 2 The feed speed (the liquid drop amount of rear substrate is melted at adjusting 1 distal tip of syringe) of emitter 1, can make molten condition It is deposited on collecting platform 4 to substrate stable and uniform, i.e., the described melt jet printing appts are mainly used for after melting in booster injection device 1 Substrate formed jet stream and by it is a series of traction, evaporation, freezing action formed silk material and be collected platform collection.
The precision transfusion pump 7 has an output duct (not shown), is fixed in the inner cavity of universal conduit 6, with standard The really liquid measure and flow velocity of the coolant liquid of control conveying, and coolant liquid is transmitted to 5 end of bayonet syringe needle using universal conduit 6, separately By adjusting the angle of universal conduit 6, the adjustable output duct by precision transfusion pump 7 flows to coolant liquid in bayonet syringe needle 5 Titration position and titration angle.
The collecting platform 4, which is fixed on two-dimension moving platform, does x-y movement, and the melt spray printing with the movement of z-axis direction Device cooperation, and is adjusted control to the injection propulsive mechanism 2 using control device 10 so that inject propulsive mechanism 2 from The substrate liquid after melting on demand, is steadily squeezed out in syringe 1 and it is made to cut profile and layer height according to layer on collecting platform 4 Silk material model after spending divided path locus laminated fusion, ultimately forms three-dimensional rack, right by control device 10 at this time The running parameter of precision transfusion pump 7 is adjusted, and can control the liquid measure and flow velocity of drop of the coolant liquid at bayonet syringe needle 5, And then condenser zone and condensing state are controlled, thus make the three-dimensional rack fast cooling shaping to be formed by condensate liquid, And silk material is reduced to the active force of upper layer of material by the tension force effect of condensate liquid, can prevent from collapsing and is destroyed, and then is improved The pattern precision and stable mechanical property of bracket.
In the present embodiment, the collecting platform 4 is connected to diversion trench 8, and the control device 10 is to the cooling in process The liquid measure of liquid is detected, and when detecting the liquid measure of remaining coolant liquid beyond critical field, starts suction pump 9 for diversion trench 8 In extra coolant liquid discharge, therefore the drainage arrangement is mainly used for draining the condensate liquid assembled in process in time, guarantees Processing environment is stablized on collecting platform 4.
Embodiment of above describes the invention in detail, but the content is only preferable implementation case of the invention Example, must not believe that for limiting practical range of the invention.Since relevant staff completely can be without departing from this invention In the range of technical idea, the change and modification of multiplicity are carried out.Therefore, it is all according to equivalent change made by the present patent application range with Improve etc., it should belong within patent covering scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system characterized by comprising heated by syringe, injection propulsive mechanism, melting The melt jet printing appts of mechanism, collecting platform composition;By bayonet syringe needle, universal conduit, precision transfusion pump group at filling liquid assist Molding machine;The drainage arrangement being made of diversion trench and suction pump;And control device, to the melt jet printing appts and filling liquid Auxiliary forming device and drainage arrangement carry out position, parameter regulation.
2. a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the syringe is equipped with a storage Chamber is deposited to substrate storage, the injector tip is equipped with a syringe needle.
3. a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the substrate is for its stream Denaturation can be carried out the viscoelastic polymer material of chemical modification.
4. a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the syringe folder It is held in the injection propulsive mechanism and is fixed on z-axis platform, the z-axis platform is controlled by the control device can be along Z-axis direction is for linear motion.
5. a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the melting heating mechanism and Together with syringe is assembled with injection propulsive mechanism and it is fixed on Z axis platform.
6. a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the collecting platform is fixed on X-y movement is done on two-dimension moving platform, and is cooperated with the melt jet printing appts of z-axis direction movement.
7. a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that: the essence Close infusion pump has an output duct, is fixed in the inner cavity of universal conduit.
8. a kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the collecting platform connection is led Chute.
CN201710268092.5A 2017-04-22 2017-04-22 A kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system Expired - Fee Related CN106926456B (en)

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CN201710268092.5A CN106926456B (en) 2017-04-22 2017-04-22 A kind of bracket filling liquid assistant formation system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113954365B (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-05-20 江南大学 Fused deposition 3D printing device for preparing functional gradient composite material

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5783136A (en) * 1996-09-09 1998-07-21 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Method of preparing a stereolithographically produced prototype for experimental stress analysis
WO2014197999A1 (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 Aspect Biosystems Ltd. System for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional structures and method for same
CN104960202A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-07 华中科技大学 3D printing device and method
CN105081321A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-25 大连交通大学 Cooling system for amorphous metal member formed in laser 3D printed manner and cooling method of cooling system
CN105751500A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-13 浙江大学 Porous bone scaffold manufacturing device and method
CN106222085A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-14 西安交通大学 A kind of high-precision biology is combined 3D printing equipment and Method of printing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5783136A (en) * 1996-09-09 1998-07-21 Ford Global Technologies, Inc. Method of preparing a stereolithographically produced prototype for experimental stress analysis
WO2014197999A1 (en) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 Aspect Biosystems Ltd. System for additive manufacturing of three-dimensional structures and method for same
CN104960202A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-10-07 华中科技大学 3D printing device and method
CN105081321A (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-11-25 大连交通大学 Cooling system for amorphous metal member formed in laser 3D printed manner and cooling method of cooling system
CN105751500A (en) * 2016-02-24 2016-07-13 浙江大学 Porous bone scaffold manufacturing device and method
CN106222085A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-12-14 西安交通大学 A kind of high-precision biology is combined 3D printing equipment and Method of printing

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