CN106924865A - Urethreurynter - Google Patents
Urethreurynter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106924865A CN106924865A CN201710148695.1A CN201710148695A CN106924865A CN 106924865 A CN106924865 A CN 106924865A CN 201710148695 A CN201710148695 A CN 201710148695A CN 106924865 A CN106924865 A CN 106924865A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diameter
- connecting rod
- cone expander
- cone
- urethreurynter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000000143 urethritis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003759 clinical diagnosis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010046454 Urethral injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003708 urethra Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 201000004801 prolapse of urethra Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 206010046442 Urethral dilatation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010021093 hypospadias Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010007026 Calculus urethral Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000009160 urethral calculus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010065584 Urethral stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003899 penis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001988 urethral stricture Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M29/00—Dilators with or without means for introducing media, e.g. remedies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
- A61B5/1072—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof measuring distances on the body, e.g. measuring length, height or thickness
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
- A61B5/1076—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof for measuring dimensions inside body cavities, e.g. using catheters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/107—Measuring physical dimensions, e.g. size of the entire body or parts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/10—Trunk
- A61M2210/1078—Urinary tract
- A61M2210/1089—Urethra
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of urethreurynter, by talent scout's（1）, connecting rod（2）Managed with expansion（4）Composition, the connecting rod are sequentially connected from left to right（2）Cone expander is socketed with right-hand member（3）, the cone expander（3）Top towards talent scout son（1）, bottom is managed towards expansion（4）；The cone expander（3）Inside is hollow bowl structure, and it is shorter in length than connecting rod（2）, cone expander（3）Basal diameter be more than connecting rod（2）Cross-sectional diameter.The present invention can effectively detect ankylurethria position, calculate ankylurethria diameter and narrow segment length, be that serious ankylurethria operative treatment and Operative manner provide coherent reference information.Pain and the urethral injury for changing that the operation of different model urethreurynter brings to infant can be as far as possible reduced simultaneously；Can meet to urethritis sexual secretion and calculus materials function, so that clinical diagnosis and treatment is instructed in censorship.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical equipment field, and in particular to a kind of urethreurynter.
Background technology
Serious urethral stricture after hypospadias are common complications, and ankylurethria mostly occurs and urinated in penis head section urethra and near-end
At road previous anastomotic, proximal urethra anastomotic stricture reason be mainly shaping urethra blood supply it is poor, previous anastomotic do not make inclined-plane coincide wait original
Cause.Hypospadias surgery is scar most serious period in 1 month or so, can cause transient ankylurethria, can be secondary when serious
Urethrocele, urethrocele often has the dirty calculus of urine to accumulate, and easily causes urinary tract infections.For with obvious ankylurethria person, postoperative 3
Early stage narrow available urethral dilatation in month.If invalid or several cases answer ankylurethria to cut or excision narrow branch urethra
After obstruction is released 6 months caused by fistulization, ankylurethria, row urethrocele cuts urethra prosthesis.
Urethral dilatation is the expectant treatment method that hypospadias surgery treats ankylurethria, and it is narrow that treatment can effectively release urethra
It is narrow, take precautions against urethrocele, the formation and urinary tract infection of urethral calculus.Avoiding second operation increases infants' pain, aggravates infant man
Front yard financial burden.
Existing urethreurynter such as application number：02288382.7, utility model title：Urethreurynter, it is by silk
Shape probe is designed to a soft hollow conduit, and sets hard conduit core in hollow tubing conductor inner chamber as needed.But should
Utility model lacks the measurement function to ankylurethria segment length, narrow section diameter and narrow section away from orificium urethrae externum distance, while
Lack to urethritis sexual secretion and the materials function of calculus.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem, there is provided a kind of urethreurynter, it is narrow that it can effectively detect urethra
Narrow portion position, calculates ankylurethria diameter and narrow segment length, is that serious ankylurethria operative treatment and Operative manner are provided
Coherent reference information.Pain and the urethra for changing that the operation of different model urethreurynter brings to infant can be as far as possible reduced simultaneously
Damage；For merging urinary tract infection or urethrocele urethral calculus infant, can meet and urethritis sexual secretion and calculus are drawn materials
Function, so that clinical diagnosis and treatment is instructed in censorship.
To realize above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of urethreurynter, is sequentially connected is constituted from left to right by talent scout's, connecting rod and expansion pipe, the connecting rod right-hand member
On be socketed with cone expander, towards talent scout's, bottom is managed towards expansion at the top of the cone expander；The cone expansion
Device inside is hollow bowl structure, and it is shorter in length than connecting rod, the cross section of the basal diameter more than connecting rod of cone expander
Diameter.
Used as further technical scheme, the above expansion pipe is by the connection end of cone and the body of cylinder a from left side
Turn right and be sequentially connected composition, the connection end is sitting at the bottom center of cone expander with the junction of connecting rod.
Used as further technical scheme, the basal diameter of the above connection end is identical with the basal diameter of body, institute
The basal diameter for stating body is identical with the basal diameter of cone expander.
As further technical scheme, the basal diameter of the diameter less than cone expander of the above talent scout, ball
The cross-sectional diameter with diameter greater than connecting rod of probe.
Used as further technical scheme, the diameter of the above talent scout and the diameter ratio of cone expander bottom surface are 6：
（6.5-8）.
Used as further technical scheme, the above connecting rod, cone expander and expansion pipe surface are provided with for surveying
Measure the scale of insertion depth.
Used as further technical scheme, the above talent scout's, connecting rod, cone expander and expansion pipe connect for inside
Logical hollow structure.
Used as further technical scheme, the above talent scout is spheroidal.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
（1）Talent scout's of the invention can be passed through at ankylurethria, play effective guiding function, prevent urethral dilatation from operating
The generation of abnormal passage in journey.
（2）The present invention meets the measurement to ankylurethria segment length, narrow section diameter and narrow section away from orificium urethrae externum distance
Function, beneficial to selection suitable types urethreurynter, reduces and frequently changes different model urethreurynter, reduces infants' pain.
Connecting rod of the invention, cone expander and expansion pipe surface, are labeled with length scale, convenient measuring and calculating ankylurethria position and urine
The distance at road junction；Cone expander of the invention, can pass through talent scout's and connecting rod at ankylurethria, continue to probe into
It is obstructed during cone expander, can now estimates the distance at ankylurethria position and urethral orifice, while points out straight at ankylurethria
Diameter effect at estimation ankylurethria is played more than the sub- diameter of talent scout and less than the basal diameter of cone expander in footpath.
When urethra can not pass through talent scout's and connecting rod, i.e., should immediately change the urethreurynter of a small model.Finally to need
Operation is repaired ankylurethria sufferer and provides ankylurethria position, the related letter of measuring and calculating ankylurethria diameter and narrow segment length etc.
Breath, beneficial to preoperative analysis and the selection of modus operandi.
（3）The diameter that the present invention is gradually increased by cone expander, slow dilating urethra stenosis, anti-violence is damaged
And mucous membrane of urethra tear.
（4）Cone expander of the invention is designed to hollow bowl structure, and when exiting urethra, hollow bowl shaped space accumulates urine
Road rheuminess thing and calculus, play materials censorship effect.
（5）The diameter of expansion pipe body of the invention is consistent with cone expander basal diameter, continues to probe into urine to deep
Road expander, may be such that the whole sections in ankylurethria portion is completely attached to urethreurynter, and stress surface increases, uniform force, expands
Zhang Xiaoguo is good.
（6）The present invention is further designed as hollow connectivity structure, can possess urethral catheterization function.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of urethreurynter of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged partial sectional view in A portions in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the urethreurynter of the embodiment of the present invention 3 and 4.
Reference：1- talent scouts, 2- connecting rods, 3- cone expanders, 4- expansion pipes, 4.1- connection ends, 4.2- bodys,
5- scales.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to implement
The scope that example is represented.
Embodiment 1：
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of urethreurynter, structure is sequentially connected by talent scout's 1, connecting rod 2 and expansion pipe 4 from left to right
Into, cone expander 3 is socketed with the right-hand member of connecting rod 2, towards talent scout's 1, bottom is managed towards expansion at the top of cone expander 3
4；The inside of cone expander 3 is hollow bowl structure, and it is shorter in length than connecting rod 2, and the basal diameter of cone expander 3 is more than company
The cross-sectional diameter of extension bar 2；Expansion pipe 4 is sequentially connected from left to right by the connection end 4.1 of cone and the body 4.2 of cylinder
Constitute, connection end 4.1 is sitting at the bottom center of cone expander 3 with the junction of connecting rod 2.The bottom surface of connection end 4.1 is straight
Footpath is identical with the basal diameter of body 4.2, and the basal diameter of body 4.2 is identical with the basal diameter of cone expander 3.Talent scout's
1 diameter is less than the basal diameter of cone expander 3, the cross-sectional diameter with diameter greater than connecting rod 2 of talent scout's 1.Talent scout's 1
Diameter and the bottom surface of cone expander 3 diameter ratio be 6：6.5.Talent scout's 1 is spheroidal.
Embodiment 2：
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of urethreurynter, structure is sequentially connected by talent scout's 1, connecting rod 2 and expansion pipe 4 from left to right
Into, cone expander 3 is socketed with the right-hand member of connecting rod 2, towards talent scout's 1, bottom is managed towards expansion at the top of cone expander 3
4；The inside of cone expander 3 is hollow bowl structure, and it is shorter in length than connecting rod 2, and the basal diameter of cone expander 3 is more than company
The cross-sectional diameter of extension bar 2；Expansion pipe 4 is sequentially connected from left to right by the connection end 4.1 of cone and the body 4.2 of cylinder
Constitute, connection end 4.1 is sitting at the bottom center of cone expander 3 with the junction of connecting rod 2.The bottom surface of connection end 4.1 is straight
Footpath is identical with the basal diameter of body 4.2, and the basal diameter of body 4.2 is identical with the basal diameter of cone expander 3.Talent scout's
1 diameter is less than the basal diameter of cone expander 3, the cross-sectional diameter with diameter greater than connecting rod 2 of talent scout's 1.Talent scout's 1
Diameter and the bottom surface of cone expander 3 diameter ratio be 6：8.Talent scout's 1 is spheroidal.
Embodiment 3：
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, a kind of urethreurynter, structure is sequentially connected by talent scout's 1, connecting rod 2 and expansion pipe 4 from left to right
Into, cone expander 3 is socketed with the right-hand member of connecting rod 2, towards talent scout's 1, bottom is managed towards expansion at the top of cone expander 3
4；The inside of cone expander 3 is hollow bowl structure, and it is shorter in length than connecting rod 2, and the basal diameter of cone expander 3 is more than company
The cross-sectional diameter of extension bar 2；Expansion pipe 4 is sequentially connected from left to right by the connection end 4.1 of cone and the body 4.2 of cylinder
Constitute, connection end 4.1 is sitting at the bottom center of cone expander 3 with the junction of connecting rod 2.The bottom surface of connection end 4.1 is straight
Footpath is identical with the basal diameter of body 4.2, and the basal diameter of body 4.2 is identical with the basal diameter of cone expander 3.Talent scout's
1 diameter is less than the basal diameter of cone expander 3, the cross-sectional diameter with diameter greater than connecting rod 2 of talent scout's 1.Talent scout's 1
Diameter and the bottom surface of cone expander 3 diameter ratio be 6：6.5.Connecting rod 2, cone expander 3 and expansion pipe 4 surface are provided with
Scale 5 for measuring insertion depth.Talent scout's 1, connecting rod 2, cone expander 3 and expansion pipe 4 for it is internal connect it is hollow
Structure.Talent scout's 1 is spheroidal.
Embodiment 4：
As shown in figs. 1 and 3, a kind of urethreurynter, structure is sequentially connected by talent scout's 1, connecting rod 2 and expansion pipe 4 from left to right
Into, cone expander 3 is socketed with the right-hand member of connecting rod 2, towards talent scout's 1, bottom is managed towards expansion at the top of cone expander 3
4；The inside of cone expander 3 is hollow bowl structure, and it is shorter in length than connecting rod 2, and the basal diameter of cone expander 3 is more than company
The cross-sectional diameter of extension bar 2；Expansion pipe 4 is sequentially connected from left to right by the connection end 4.1 of cone and the body 4.2 of cylinder
Constitute, connection end 4.1 is sitting at the bottom center of cone expander 3 with the junction of connecting rod 2.The bottom surface of connection end 4.1 is straight
Footpath is identical with the basal diameter of body 4.2, and the basal diameter of body 4.2 is identical with the basal diameter of cone expander 3.Talent scout's
1 diameter is less than the basal diameter of cone expander 3, the cross-sectional diameter with diameter greater than connecting rod 2 of talent scout's 1.Talent scout's 1
Diameter and the bottom surface of cone expander 3 diameter ratio be 6：8.Connecting rod 2, cone expander 3 and expansion pipe 4 surface are provided with use
In the scale 5 of measurement insertion depth.Talent scout's 1, connecting rod 2, cone expander 3 are the internal hollow knot for connecting with expansion pipe 4
Structure.Talent scout's 1 is spheroidal.
When using, talent scout's 1 is inserted in patient's urethra, and talent scout's 1 and connecting rod 2 can be passed through at ankylurethria,
When being obstructed when continuing to probe into cone expander 3, the distance at ankylurethria position and urethral orifice can be now estimated, while prompting
With diameter greater than talent scout's 1 diameter of son and less than the basal diameter of cone expander 3 at ankylurethria, push-in expansion pipe is then proceeded to
4 carry out urethral dilatation operation；When urethra can not pass through talent scout's 1 and connecting rod 2, i.e., should immediately change a small model
Urethreurynter.
In the present invention, it is desirable to the basal diameter of a cone expander 3 diameter big model more sub than talent scout, but due to every
Individual producer is different to the concrete regulation of model, difference 0.5mm or 2mm between each model, thus the present invention is to the straight of talent scout's 1
The diameter ratio of footpath and the bottom surface of cone expander 3 is defined to 6：（6.5-8）.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term "front", "rear", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " top ",
The orientation or position relationship of instructions such as " bottoms " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of and describe this hair
It is bright, must be with specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration or behaviour rather than the device or part for indicating or imply meaning
Make, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Above-described embodiment, only the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described is specific
Individual example, the present invention is not limited to this.All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done within the scope of disclosed by the invention
Deng being all contained within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of urethreurynter, it is characterised in that：By talent scout's（1）, connecting rod（2）Managed with expansion（4）From left to right successively
Connect and compose, the connecting rod（2）Cone expander is socketed with right-hand member（3）, the cone expander（3）Top towards ball
Probe（1）, bottom is managed towards expansion（4）；The cone expander（3）Inside is hollow bowl structure, and it is shorter in length than connection
Bar（2）, cone expander（3）Basal diameter be more than connecting rod（2）Cross-sectional diameter.
2. urethreurynter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The expansion pipe（4）By the connection end of cone
（4.1）With the body of cylinder（4.2）Composition, the connection end are sequentially connected from left to right（4.1）With connecting rod（2）Connection
Place is sitting at cone expander（3）Bottom center.
3. urethreurynter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The connection end（4.1）Basal diameter with pipe
Body（4.2）Basal diameter it is identical, the body（4.2）Basal diameter and cone expander（3）Basal diameter it is identical.
4. urethreurynter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Talent scout's（1）Diameter less than taper expand
Prop（3）Basal diameter, Qiu Tanzi（1）With diameter greater than connecting rod（2）Cross-sectional diameter.
5. urethreurynter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Talent scout's（1）Diameter and cone expansion
Device（3）The diameter ratio of bottom surface is 6：（6.5-8）.
6. urethreurynter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connecting rod（2）, cone expander（3）Expand
Zhang Guan（4）Surface is provided with the scale for measuring insertion depth（5）.
7. the urethreurynter according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that：Talent scout's（1）, connecting rod
（2）, cone expander（3）Managed with expansion（4）It is the hollow structure of internal connection.
8. urethreurynter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Talent scout's（1）It is spheroidal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710148695.1A CN106924865B (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | Urethral dilator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710148695.1A CN106924865B (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | Urethral dilator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106924865A true CN106924865A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
| CN106924865B CN106924865B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
Family
ID=59432385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710148695.1A Active CN106924865B (en) | 2017-03-14 | 2017-03-14 | Urethral dilator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106924865B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113876390A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-04 | 上海市第十人民医院 | Medical science operation is with built-in support lithangiuria washing unit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4027658A (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1977-06-07 | Manly Ernest Marshall | Instrument for taking samples |
| FR2532551A1 (en) * | 1982-09-06 | 1984-03-09 | Subrini Louis | Graduating dilator |
| US4942869A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-07-24 | Urological Instruments Research, Inc. | Expandable urethral bougie |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4027658A (en) * | 1975-12-01 | 1977-06-07 | Manly Ernest Marshall | Instrument for taking samples |
| FR2532551A1 (en) * | 1982-09-06 | 1984-03-09 | Subrini Louis | Graduating dilator |
| US4942869A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-07-24 | Urological Instruments Research, Inc. | Expandable urethral bougie |
| CN2071960U (en) * | 1990-08-22 | 1991-02-27 | 赵高贤 | Hollow probe for urethra with elastic probe unit |
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| CN113876390A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-01-04 | 上海市第十人民医院 | Medical science operation is with built-in support lithangiuria washing unit |
| CN113876390B (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2023-05-09 | 上海市第十人民医院 | Medical science operation is with built-in support urinary tract calculus washing unit |
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| CN106924865B (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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