CN106923980A - The application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair - Google Patents

The application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106923980A
CN106923980A CN201710186888.6A CN201710186888A CN106923980A CN 106923980 A CN106923980 A CN 106923980A CN 201710186888 A CN201710186888 A CN 201710186888A CN 106923980 A CN106923980 A CN 106923980A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
connecting rod
wheelchair
crank
screw
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710186888.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106923980B (en
Inventor
张七龙
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Huaian District comprehensive inspection and testing center of Huai'an City
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张七龙
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Priority to CN201710186888.6A priority Critical patent/CN106923980B/en
Publication of CN106923980A publication Critical patent/CN106923980A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106923980B publication Critical patent/CN106923980B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/02Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
    • A61G5/024Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person having particular operating means
    • A61G5/026Cranks or hand wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/20Type of patient with asymmetric abilities, e.g. hemiplegic or missing a limb
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A61G2203/14Joysticks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Carriages For Children, Sleds, And Other Hand-Operated Vehicles (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair, is made up of crank, connecting rod, hanging ring screw, handle and grip;The connecting crank on the Decorative drum of wheelchair driving wheel, connecting rod is respectively mounted on the spindle nose of crank, and one section of cotter way is offered on connecting rod;Handle is connected in one end of connecting rod, the intubation of drilling is provided with handle, pin is installed in drilling;Handle and connecting rod are installed by pin and are connected as a body;Grip is installed in one end of handle;One section of sleeve pipe is respectively connected with the support body both sides of wheelchair, the hitching post of hanging ring screw is positioned on sleeve pipe by the screw-in of screw thread;Hanging ring screw after screw-in can flexibly swing on sleeve pipe;The center of circle of the hanging ring screw after screw-in and the center of connecting rod are on same longitudinal axis.When using, the both hands of disabled person hold two grips respectively, and the driving wheel for making crank handle turns wheelchair by the push pull maneuver of arm is rotated, and realizes the locomotive function of wheelchair.

Description

The application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair
Technical field
A kind of application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair, belongs to residual people's articles for use field.
Background technology
Not walking people, using wheelchair as walking-replacing tool, the hand rail cycle of wheelchair are rotated by the arm of upper limbs, can Reach mobile purpose.However, during wheelchair is rotated, because the sleeve of residual people is often in contact with the wheel of wheelchair, Dust on wheel pollutes clothes, does not reach the requirement of clothing cleaning.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide for a kind of application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair, is eliminated with this State defect.The device is connected to form by crank, connecting rod, hanging ring screw, handle and grip;In wheelchair(Refer to the wheel without hand rail cycle Chair)Two Decorative drums of driving wheel outer end side difference connecting crank, crank made with one piece of plate body;Crank and driving wheel Decorative drum(Which part for hooking spoke, is also axle skin)It is vertically connected integral;Axle is connected with one end of crank Head, spindle nose is formed with one section of round steel car system;Connecting rod is respectively mounted on two spindle noses of crank, connecting rod is one end with axle sleeve Lever, axle sleeve is one section of pipe;Spindle nose on the axle sleeve and crank of connecting rod is supporting to be connected as a body;Connecting rod makes of one section of pipe Into;One section of cotter way is offered below small end, cotter way is groove;Cotter way is distributed along the transversal upper thread of connecting rod, opens up Cotter way in 90 degree of covering of the fan type;Upper outer of the cotter way vertical distribution in connecting rod;That is the length of cotter way accounts for connecting rod perimeter of section A quarter;
Handle is connected respectively in one end of two connecting rods, and handle is made with the pipe of one section of bending;Handle and connecting rod use phase The pipe of same specification makes;The bending of handle is 90 degree;The inwall of one section of intubation, intubation and handle is provided with one end of handle It is fixedly linked integral;Intubation is inserted into one section in described connecting rod(The length of insertion exceedes the position of cotter way);Intubation Handle and connecting rod docking is set to be connected together;
Handle is inserted into the hole of hanging ring screw, the bending of handle is in horizontality, given at the top of cotter way The intubation drilling of insertion, silking is provided with drilling, and pin is installed in the cotter way of connecting rod;Pin is from the cylinder with silking Pin, pin is fixed in the drilling of intubation by silking;Handle and connecting rod are installed and are connected as a body by intubation, pin; Mounted handle can upwards be rotated by 90 ° in the hole of hanging ring screw, so that handle is changed into plumbness from level;With This facilitates the upper and lower wheelchair of disabled person to use;
Grip is installed in one end (referring to the one end without connecting insertion) of handle, grip is one section of tubular body of ovalize, Set installation be positioned on handle, mounted grip can on handle flexible rotating;
One section of sleeve pipe is respectively connected with the support body both sides of wheelchair, sleeve pipe is in the hand steered place of wheelchair support body;The frame of sleeve pipe and wheelchair Body is vertically connected integrally;Screw thread is provided with sleeve pipe, the hitching post of hanging ring screw is positioned on sleeve pipe by the screw-in of screw thread;Rotation Hanging ring screw after entering can flexibly swing on sleeve pipe;The center of circle of the hanging ring screw after screw-in and the center of connecting rod are in same On longitudinal axis;Motion of the hanging ring screw to handle has guide effect;
Application method is:When using, the both hands of disabled person hold two grips respectively, and crank band is made by the push pull maneuver of arm The driving wheel of wheelchair is rotated, and realizes the locomotive function of wheelchair.
The application is beneficial to be had the technical effect that:The movement of wheelchair, easy to operate, not dirty clothing are driven by brace and connecting rod framework Clothes.
Brief description of the drawings
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is crank-type artificial actuating device's front view of wheelchair;
Fig. 2 is crank-type artificial actuating device's top view of wheelchair.
Description of reference numerals:
In figure, 1, crank;2nd, connecting rod;3rd, hanging ring screw;4th, handle;5th, grip;6th, driving wheel;7th, Decorative drum;8th, spindle nose; 9th, axle sleeve;10th, cotter way;11st, intubation;12nd, pin;13rd, sleeve pipe.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1,2, a kind of application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair eliminates drawbacks described above with this. The device is connected to form by crank 1, connecting rod 2, hanging ring screw 3, handle 4 and grip 5;In wheelchair(Refer to the wheelchair without hand rail cycle) Two Decorative drums of driving wheel 67 outer end side difference connecting crank 1, crank 1 made with one piece of plate body;Crank 1 and driving The Decorative drum 7 of wheel 6(Which part for hooking spoke, is also axle skin)It is vertically connected integral;Connected in one end of crank 1 There is spindle nose 8, spindle nose 8 is formed with one section of round steel car system;Connecting rod 2 is respectively mounted on two spindle noses of crank 18, connecting rod 2 is one end Lever with axle sleeve 9, axle sleeve 9 is one section of pipe;Spindle nose 8 on the axle sleeve 9 and crank 1 of connecting rod 2 is supporting to be connected as a body;Even Bar 2 is made with one section of pipe;One section of cotter way 10 is offered below the upper end of connecting rod 2, cotter way 10 is groove;Cotter way 10 is along connecting rod 2 transversal upper thread distribution, the cotter way 10 for opening up is in 90 degree of covering of the fan type;Upper outer of the vertical distribution of cotter way 10 in connecting rod 2; That is the length of cotter way 10 accounts for a quarter of the perimeter of section of connecting rod 2;
Handle 4 is connected respectively two one end of connecting rod 2, and handle 4 is made with the pipe of one section of bending;Handle 4 and connecting rod 2 adopt Made of the pipe of same size;The bending of handle 4 is 90 degree;One section of intubation 11, the He of intubation 11 are provided with one end of handle 4 The inwall of handle 4 is fixedly linked integrally;Intubation 11 is inserted into one section in described connecting rod 2(The length of insertion exceedes pin The position of groove);Intubation 11 makes handle 4 and the docking of connecting rod 2 be connected together;
Handle 4 is inserted into the hole of hanging ring screw 3, the bending of handle 4 is in horizontality, in close proximity to the top of cotter way 10 Locate to be drilled to the intubation 11 of insertion, silking is provided with drilling, pin 12 is installed in the cotter way 10 of connecting rod 2;Pin 12 is selected Straight pin with silking, pin 12 is fixed in the drilling of intubation 11 by silking;Handle 4 and connecting rod 2 pass through intubation 11st, pin 12 is installed and is connected as a body;Mounted handle 4 can upwards be rotated by 90 ° in the hole of hanging ring screw 3, so that Handle 4 is changed into plumbness from level;Used with the upper and lower wheelchair that this facilitates disabled person;
Grip 5 is installed in one end (referring to the one end without connecting insertion) of handle 4, grip 5 is one section of tubular body of ovalize, Grip 5 install be positioned on handle 4, mounted grip 5 can on handle 4 flexible rotating;
One section of sleeve pipe 13 is respectively connected with the support body both sides of wheelchair, sleeve pipe 13 is in the hand steered place of wheelchair support body;Sleeve pipe 13 and wheel The support body of chair is vertically connected integrally;Screw thread is provided with sleeve pipe 13, the hitching post of hanging ring screw 3 is positioned at by the screw-in of screw thread On sleeve pipe 13;Hanging ring screw 3 after screw-in can flexibly swing on sleeve pipe 13;The center of circle of the hanging ring screw 3 after screw-in and company The center of bar 2 is on same longitudinal axis;Motion of the hanging ring screw 3 to handle 4 has guide effect;
Application method is:When using, the both hands of disabled person hold two grips 5 respectively, and crank 1 is made by the push pull maneuver of arm Drive the driving wheel 6 of wheelchair to rotate, realize the locomotive function of wheelchair.
The application is beneficial to be had the technical effect that:The movement of wheelchair, easy to operate, not dirty clothing are driven by brace and connecting rod framework Clothes.

Claims (1)

1. the application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of a kind of wheelchair, it is characterised in that:The device is by crank(1), connecting rod (2), hanging ring screw(3), handle(4)And grip(5)It is connected to form;In two driving wheels of wheelchair(6)Decorative drum(7)It is outer End side difference connecting crank(1), crank(1)Made with one piece of plate body;Crank(1)And driving wheel(6)Decorative drum(7)Vertically It is connected as a body;In crank(1)One end be connected with spindle nose(8), spindle nose(8)Formed with one section of round steel car system;In two cranks (1)Spindle nose(8)On be respectively mounted connecting rod(2), connecting rod(2)For one end carries axle sleeve(9)Lever, axle sleeve(9)It is one section of circle Pipe;Connecting rod(2)Axle sleeve(9)And crank(1)On spindle nose(8)It is supporting to be connected as a body;Connecting rod(2)Made with one section of pipe; In connecting rod(2)One section of cotter way is offered below upper end(10), cotter way(10)It is groove;Cotter way(10)Along connecting rod(2)It is transversal Upper thread is distributed, the cotter way for opening up(10)In 90 degree of covering of the fan type;Cotter way(10)Vertical distribution is in connecting rod(2)Upper outer; That is cotter way(10)Length account for connecting rod(2)Perimeter of section a quarter;
In two connecting rods(2)One end connect handle respectively(4), handle(4)Made with the pipe of one section of bending;Handle(4)'s And connecting rod(2)Made using the pipe of same size;Handle(4)Bending be 90 degree;In handle(4)One end in be provided with one section Intubation(11), intubation(11)And handle(4)Inwall be fixedly linked integrally;Intubation(11)It is inserted into described connecting rod (2)Interior one section;Intubation(11)Make handle(4)And connecting rod(2)Docking is connected together;
By handle(4)It is inserted into hanging ring screw(3)Hole in, make handle(4)Bending be in horizontality, in close proximity to cotter way (10)Top to insertion intubation(11)Drilling, is provided with silking, in connecting rod in drilling(2)Cotter way(10)Interior mounting pin Son(12);Pin(12)From the straight pin with silking, pin(12)Intubation is fixed on by silking(11)Drilling It is interior;Handle(4)And connecting rod(2)By intubation(11), pin(12)Installation is connected as a body;Mounted handle(4)Can be Hanging ring screw(3)Hole in be rotated by 90 ° upwards so that handle(4)Plumbness is changed into from level;Disabled person is facilitated with this Upper and lower wheelchair use;
In handle(4)One end install grip(5), grip(5)It is one section of tubular body of ovalize, grip(5)Positioning is installed In handle(4)On, mounted grip(5)Can be in handle(4)Upper flexible rotating;
One section of sleeve pipe (13) is respectively connected with the support body both sides of wheelchair, sleeve pipe (13) is in the hand steered place of wheelchair support body;Sleeve pipe (13) it is vertically connected integrally with the support body of wheelchair;Screw thread is provided with sleeve pipe (13), the hitching post of hanging ring screw (3) passes through screw thread Screw-in be positioned on sleeve pipe (13);Hanging ring screw (3) after screw-in can flexibly swing on sleeve pipe (13);Hanging after screw-in The center of circle of ring screw (3) and the center of connecting rod (2) are on same longitudinal axis;Motion of the hanging ring screw (3) to handle (4) has Guide effect;
Application method is:When using, the both hands of residual people hold two grips respectively(5), crank is made by the push pull maneuver of arm (1)Drive the driving wheel of wheelchair(6)Rotate, realize the locomotive function of wheelchair.
CN201710186888.6A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair Active CN106923980B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710186888.6A CN106923980B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710186888.6A CN106923980B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair
CN201610477252.2A CN105997379B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The method of manufacture and use thereof of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair

Related Parent Applications (1)

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CN106923980A true CN106923980A (en) 2017-07-07
CN106923980B CN106923980B (en) 2018-07-20

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CN201710186888.6A Active CN106923980B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 The application method of the crank-type artificial actuating device of wheelchair

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2344579A (en) * 1998-12-10 2000-06-14 Ronald Peter Best Invalid lifting device
CN2930682Y (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-08-08 沈阳工业大学 Single-hand-drive vehicle for disabled person
CN2933364Y (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-08-15 邵开基 Steering and manpower operating mechanism for three-wheeled wheelchair
US20120267873A1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-25 Young Han Joo Wheelchair Device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3666292A (en) * 1969-06-11 1972-05-30 Patents And Technology Exclusi Wheel chair
DE3809044A1 (en) * 1988-03-18 1989-09-28 Meyra Wilhelm Meyer Gmbh & Co WHEELCHAIR WITH HAND LEVERS TO BE OPERATED BY HANDS
CN2075518U (en) * 1990-10-04 1991-04-24 王金灿 Single arm operatin free lying/sitting four-wheel wheelchair
CN2216402Y (en) * 1994-11-28 1996-01-03 于吉臣 Crank rocker driving gear for wheel-chair
CN201150605Y (en) * 2007-12-13 2008-11-19 世同金属(昆山)有限公司 Wheel chair

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2344579A (en) * 1998-12-10 2000-06-14 Ronald Peter Best Invalid lifting device
CN2930682Y (en) * 2006-06-02 2007-08-08 沈阳工业大学 Single-hand-drive vehicle for disabled person
CN2933364Y (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-08-15 邵开基 Steering and manpower operating mechanism for three-wheeled wheelchair
US20120267873A1 (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-25 Young Han Joo Wheelchair Device

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Publication number Publication date
CN106923980B (en) 2018-07-20
CN105997379A (en) 2016-10-12
CN105997379B (en) 2017-10-31

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Effective date of registration: 20201221

Address after: 23 Xichang street, Huai'an District, Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Huaian District comprehensive inspection and testing center of Huai'an City

Address before: 235000 room 1, unit 34, Li Yuan new village, Xiangshan, Huaibei, Anhui, 202

Patentee before: Zhang Qilong

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