CN106922271A - A kind of liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor - Google Patents
A kind of liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106922271A CN106922271A CN201710269636.XA CN201710269636A CN106922271A CN 106922271 A CN106922271 A CN 106922271A CN 201710269636 A CN201710269636 A CN 201710269636A CN 106922271 A CN106922271 A CN 106922271A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- liquid fertilizer
- line shaft
- toroidal cavity
- cylindrical shell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/221—Control or regulation of operational parameters, e.g. level of material in the mixer, temperature or pressure
- B01F35/2214—Speed during the operation
- B01F35/22142—Speed of the mixing device during the operation
- B01F35/221422—Speed of rotation of the mixing axis, stirrer or receptacle during the operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor, the distributor includes tank body and the agitating device in tank body, liquid fertilizer entrance is provided with the top of the tank body, the bottom of the tank body offers toroidal cavity, and the bottom of the tank body is interval with multiple liquid fertilizers and exports along the toroidal cavity；The agitating device includes being vertically installed at the line shaft in tank body and the multiple stirring vanes on the line shaft, the line shaft extends along the axis of the toroidal cavity, the front end of the stirring vane is fixed on line shaft, and its end extends in the toroidal cavity and rotated when the line shaft is rotated along the toroidal cavity.Not only Anti-blocking structure is simple for the distributor, and can continuous-stable output liquid fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Biogas slurry --- mostly cow dung, rabbit excrement, chicken manure mixed fermentation is formed, and the fertilizer efficiency after tasteless after fermentation and fermentation, is general
Learn more than 10 times of synthetic fertilizer in Tonghua.Water quality characteristic is easily absorbed by plants, and will not be as chemical fertilizer, and biogas slurry makes
Consumption excessively also will not burn seedlings, as green ecological plant first-selected fertilizer.
Biogas slurry is slowly taken as a kind of Fertilizer application in China, while test proves that, the use of biogas slurry is to crop
Growth, volume increase serve obvious action, and environmental pollution is reduced to a certain extent, and rural waste resources have been carried out most
Bigization is utilized, and the increasingly tool however as domestic biogas slurry amount increases, and how efficient process have turned into an anxious pending problem to biogas slurry,
In real work, the biogas slurry for directly using farmland will be processed by early stage, then by it is artificial choose the edge of a field shed, large-scale
Field be configured with that irrigation system carries out filling fertilizer or easy machine is sent to field and spreads fertilizer over the fields, in face of big, environment of labour intensity etc.
The irrigation system that factor influence can not be promoted, liquid fertilizer machinery is spread fertilizer over the fields and has turned into inexorable trend, and how liquid fertilizer is made during spreading fertilizer over the fields
The unobstructed feeding field of continuous-stable turns into vital link.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to：Overcome the defect of above-mentioned prior art, propose a kind of Anti-blocking structure it is simple, can be continuously steady
The liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor of fixed defeated fertilizer.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, technical scheme proposed by the present invention is：A kind of liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor, including tank
Body and the agitating device in tank body, are provided with liquid fertilizer entrance at the top of the tank body, the bottom of the tank body offers
Toroidal cavity, the bottom of the tank body is interval with multiple liquid fertilizers and exports along the toroidal cavity；The agitating device bag
The line shaft and the multiple stirring vanes on the line shaft being vertically installed in tank body are included, the line shaft is along institute
The axis for stating toroidal cavity extends, and the front end of the stirring vane is fixed on line shaft, and its end extends to the annulus
Rotated in connected in star and when the line shaft is rotated along the toroidal cavity.
In operation process, liquid fertilizer is input in tank body the present invention by liquid fertilizer entrance, band of the stirring vane in line shaft
Stirring is carried out so as to be broken to liquid fertilizer exit face along toroidal cavity under dynamic, and such liquid fertilizer can just go out along liquid fertilizer
The unobstructed outflow of mouth, and crop can secretly be filled by delivery hose.
The present invention prevents in biogas slurry liquid fertilizer the biogas residue of residual and broken by stirring vane along rotations of the toroidal cavity
Bits etc. block liquid fertilizer outlet, improve fertilising efficiency.The present invention is by the rotating speed of stirring vane that is arranged in tank body to liquid fertilizer
It is stirred, it is possible to according to liquid fertilizer inflow velocity, the rate of outflow and tank volume, adjust suitable rotating speed, can so protect
The uniformity and adequacy of the liquid fertilizer in whipping process are demonstrate,proved, so as to realize that liquid fertilizer is uniform, sufficiently export, simple structure, design
Rationally, and in whipping process, the end of stirring vane rotates along toroidal cavity, it is to avoid collision and friction, improves
Service life.
The further improvement of above-mentioned technical proposal is：Also include being arranged on the lower cylindrical shell and upper cylindrical shell of tank interior
Body, the lower cylindrical shell is fixed on the end of line shaft, under being set in that the upper cylindrical shell is seamless on cylindrical shell,
The first downwardly open U-lag is provided with the upper cylindrical shell, be provided with the lower cylindrical shell upward opening and with a U
Corresponding second U-lag of shape groove location, first U-lag combines to form rectangular shaped slot with the second U-lag, the rectangular shaped slot
Quantity it is identical with the quantity of stirring vane, in the front end of stirring vane insertion rectangular shaped slot and be fixed on the second U-lag
On.So when stirring vane has damage, can be repaired by the upper cylindrical shell of dismounting.
Preferably, the tank body is circle tube tank body, the axis of the toroidal cavity and the axis weight of circle tube tank body
Close, the line shaft is arranged on the bottom of tank body by bearing.
The stirring vane can be preferably arc stirring vane using linear blade of segmentation etc., the present invention, no
But make simple, and using reliable.
Preferably, the liquid fertilizer outlet is circle hole shape outlet, and the axis of the circle hole shape outlet is recessed through the annular
Groove.
Preferably, end cap is provided with the top of the tank body, the liquid fertilizer entrance is arranged on the center of end cap.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the two of the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is one of structural representation of agitating device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the two of the structural representation of agitating device in the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference：Tank body 1, bearing 2, line shaft 3, bearing block 4, liquid fertilizer outlet 5, liquid fertilizer entrance 6, stirring vane 7, branch
Fagging 8, sleeve 9, upper cylindrical shell 10, lower cylindrical shell 11, toroidal cavity 12, fixing hole 13, rectangular channel 14.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-4, the present embodiment includes tank body 1 and the agitating device in tank body 1, and the top of tank body 1 is provided with
Liquid fertilizer entrance 6, the bottom of tank body 1 offers toroidal cavity 12, and the depth of toroidal cavity 12 is about the bottom thickness of tank body 1
/ 2nd of degree, the bottom of tank body 1 is interval with multiple liquid fertilizer outlets 5 along toroidal cavity 12；Agitating device includes vertical
Line shaft 3 in tank body 1 and the multiple stirring vanes 7 on line shaft 3, line shaft 3 is along toroidal cavity
12 axis extends, and the front end of stirring vane 7 is fixed on line shaft 3, and its end is extended in toroidal cavity 12 and dynamic
Power axle 3 is rotated when rotating along toroidal cavity 12.
Preferably, tank body 1 is circle tube tank body, the axis and circle tube tank of toroidal cavity 12 in the present embodiment
The axis of body overlaps, and the bottom of tank body 1 is provided with bearing block 4, and line shaft 3 is arranged on tank body by the cooperation of bearing 2 and bearing block 4
1 bottom, the position for installing bearing block 4 in the bottom of tank body 1 is provided with supporting plate 8, and supporting plate 8 is provided with fixing hole 13 and passes through
The bottom of tank body 1 is bolted to, the intensity of the bottom for strengthening tank body 1.
In addition, stirring vane 7 can be using linear blade of segmentation etc., the present embodiment is preferably arc stirring vane
7, so not only make simple, and using reliable.
In operation process, liquid fertilizer is input in tank body 1 present invention by liquid fertilizer entrance 5, and stirring vane 7 is in line shaft 3
Drive under carry out Stirring so as to being broken to liquid fertilizer exit face along toroidal cavity 12, such liquid fertilizer just can be along
Liquid fertilizer exports 6 unobstructed outflows, and crop can secretly be filled by delivery hose.
The present embodiment can also make following improvement：
1）Liquid fertilizer outlet 6 is exported for circle hole shape, and the axis of circle hole shape outlet 6 passes through toroidal cavity 12.
2）The top of tank body 1 is provided with end cap, and liquid fertilizer entrance 5 is arranged on the center of end cap.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is the further improvement on the basis of embodiment one, and the difference with embodiment one is：For the ease of
Maintenance stirring vane, one end that line shaft 3 is located inside tank body 1 in the present embodiment is arranged with lower cylindrical shell 11, upper cylindrical shell
Under tight and seamless being set in of body 10 on cylindrical shell 11, that is, go up cylindrical shell 10 and lower cylindrical shell 11 is arranged at tank
Inside body 1.
The first downwardly open U-lag is provided with upper cylindrical shell 10, be provided with lower cylindrical shell 11 upward opening and with
Corresponding second U-lag in first U-lag position, when upper cylindrical shell 10 coordinates with lower cylindrical shell 11, the first U-lag and second
U-lag combines to form rectangular shaped slot 14, and the quantity of rectangular shaped slot 14 is identical with the quantity of stirring vane 7, the front end of stirring vane 7
Insertion rectangular shaped slot is simultaneously welded on the second U-lag.So when stirring vane has damage, it is possible to by circle in dismounting
Post housing is repaired.
In order to improve the intensity of lower cylindrical shell 11, it is provided between supporting plate 8 and the bottom surface of lower cylindrical shell 11 and is sleeved on
The sleeve 9 of line shaft 3.
The present invention is not limited to the concrete technical scheme described in above-described embodiment, and in addition to the implementation, the present invention may be used also
To there is other embodiment.The technical scheme that all use equivalents or equivalent transformation are formed, all falls within the guarantor of application claims
Shield scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor, it is characterised in that：Agitating device including tank body and in tank body, the tank
Liquid fertilizer entrance is provided with the top of body, the bottom of the tank body offers toroidal cavity, and the bottom of the tank body is along the annulus
Connected in star is interval with multiple liquid fertilizer outlets；The agitating device includes the line shaft being vertically installed in tank body and is arranged on
Multiple stirring vanes on the line shaft, the line shaft extends along the axis of the toroidal cavity, the stirring vane
Front end be fixed on line shaft, its end extends in the toroidal cavity and when the line shaft is rotated along the circle
Annular groove is rotated.
2. liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tank body is circle tube tank body, described
The axis of toroidal cavity overlaps with the axis of circle tube tank body, and the line shaft is arranged on the bottom of tank body by bearing.
3. liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The stirring vane is arc paddle
Piece.
4. liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The liquid fertilizer outlet is exported for circle hole shape,
The axis of the circle hole shape outlet passes through the toroidal cavity.
5. liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：End cap, institute are provided with the top of the tank body
State the center that liquid fertilizer entrance is arranged on end cap.
6. liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include being arranged on the lower circle of tank interior
Post housing and upper cylindrical shell, the lower cylindrical shell are fixed on the end of line shaft, the set that the upper cylindrical shell is seamless
It is located on lower cylindrical shell, the first downwardly open U-lag is provided with the upper cylindrical shell, is provided with the lower cylindrical shell
Upward opening and the second U-lag corresponding with the first U-lag position, first U-lag combine to form rectangle with the second U-lag
Slotted eye, the quantity of the rectangular shaped slot is identical with the quantity of stirring vane, in the front end insertion rectangular shaped slot of the stirring vane
And be fixed on the second U-lag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710269636.XA CN106922271B (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710269636.XA CN106922271B (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106922271A true CN106922271A (en) | 2017-07-07 |
| CN106922271B CN106922271B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
Family
ID=59438401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710269636.XA Active CN106922271B (en) | 2017-04-24 | 2017-04-24 | Liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106922271B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102217448A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-10-19 | 东北农业大学 | Conveying anti-blocking mechanism of flowing mixtures |
| US20120032003A1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-02-09 | Balzer, Inc. | Distribution system for liquid manure spreader |
| CN204458510U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江雄博电气有限公司 | Blower fan |
| CN205073952U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-09 | 湖北惠丰水肥一体科技有限公司 | Water -soluble fertilizer mixer |
| CN205213396U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-11 | 四川省贝克森中以现代农业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN106068724A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-11-09 | 蒋安美 | A kind of Liquid organic fertilizer secretly fills machine |
| CN206895203U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-01-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor |
-
2017
- 2017-04-24 CN CN201710269636.XA patent/CN106922271B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20120032003A1 (en) * | 2010-08-05 | 2012-02-09 | Balzer, Inc. | Distribution system for liquid manure spreader |
| CN102217448A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-10-19 | 东北农业大学 | Conveying anti-blocking mechanism of flowing mixtures |
| CN204458510U (en) * | 2015-01-15 | 2015-07-08 | 浙江雄博电气有限公司 | Blower fan |
| CN205073952U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-03-09 | 湖北惠丰水肥一体科技有限公司 | Water -soluble fertilizer mixer |
| CN205213396U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-11 | 四川省贝克森中以现代农业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator |
| CN106068724A (en) * | 2016-08-20 | 2016-11-09 | 蒋安美 | A kind of Liquid organic fertilizer secretly fills machine |
| CN206895203U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2018-01-19 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of liquid fertilizer anti-blocking distributor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106922271B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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