CN106920858A - A kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module - Google Patents

A kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106920858A
CN106920858A CN201710126014.1A CN201710126014A CN106920858A CN 106920858 A CN106920858 A CN 106920858A CN 201710126014 A CN201710126014 A CN 201710126014A CN 106920858 A CN106920858 A CN 106920858A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
bypass diode
rearmounted
solar cell
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710126014.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建军
宁兆伟
冯涛
梁丛武
张健超
黄涛华
石云
汤栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nantong Amerisolar New Energy Technology Co Ltd
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Nantong Amerisolar New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Amerisolar New Energy Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Amerisolar New Energy Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710126014.1A priority Critical patent/CN106920858A/en
Publication of CN106920858A publication Critical patent/CN106920858A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/044PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including bypass diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/048Encapsulation of modules
    • H01L31/0488Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module, including front glass, preposition EVA adhesive film, solar battery sheet, rearmounted EVA adhesive film, rearmounted glass, described rearmounted glass front is provided with several grooves, a bypass diode is provided with each groove, bypass diode is arranged on non-solar cell batteries panel region.Described rearmounted glass back is provided with cable and connector.Described solar battery sheet is composed in series multiple solar cell strings using welding, and each solar cell string is connected using some convergent belts respectively in the upper and lower part of component.Each described bypass diode is connected with corresponding solar cell connection in series-parallel respectively, and bypass diode positive pole and negative pole connect the negative pole and positive pole for corresponding to solar cell string respectively.The present invention sets groove by rearmounted glass, and more bypass diode is built in into component internal, and optimal defencive function is provided to component; ensure the peak power output of component; in addition terminal box is saved, the cost of component is reduced, while the reliability of component also gets a promotion.

Description

A kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar, more particularly to a kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module.
Background technology
Solar energy is of increased attention in recent years as one kind cleaning, free of contamination renewable new energy, light The range of application for lying prostrate component is more and more extensive.Mainstream applications is Crystalline Silicon PV Module in the market, according to its structure Difference, can be divided into single glass photovoltaic module and double glass photovoltaic modulies, and single glass photovoltaic module occupies the larger market share.
Double glass photovoltaic modulies refer to and constitute composite bed by two sheet glass and solar battery sheet, between cell piece by wire string, Parallel connection is pooled to the photovoltaic cell component that lead end is formed.The solar double-glass assemblies of early stage are due to the photovoltaic glass of the standard before and after Glass, so weight is big, carries inconvenient.Simultaneously because cannot solve due to power loss caused by light leak between cell piece, so Never form large-scale volume production.With the continuous progress of technology, double glass photovoltaic modulies are increasingly popularized, solar double-glass assemblies warp Before breeding for many years has gone to platform from after platform finally.
The structure of solar double-glass assemblies is to be followed successively by protecgulum glass sheet-upper strata encapsulating material-cell piece-lower floor encapsulation from top to bottom Material-bonnet glass sheet and terminal box.Bypass diode being configured with terminal box, being sent out during for preventing cell piece to be blocked by shadow Give birth to hot spot effect and wreck.General double glass photovoltaic modulies are installed on solar energy smart window, solar energy wayside pavilion and glass architecture Ceiling, and glass curtain wall etc., larger terminal box is installed on the back side of component, is an impediment to the attractive in appearance of component, and influence The light transmittance of component.Terminal box is arranged on module backside, and its poor heat-sinking capability causes tray interior with temperature higher, This can directly influence the cell piece in this region, cause the mismatch between cell piece, reduce the power output of component.Although wiring Bypass diode in box can protect cell piece when generation is blocked, but due to bypass diode Limited Number, in such case Lower component still has larger power loss.
The content of the invention
For problem above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module, set by glass Groove is put, more bypass diode is built in component internal, optimal defencive function is provided to component, while ensureing component Still there is larger power output when there is shadow occlusion, the terminal box of module backside is saved in addition, reduce the cost of component.
The present invention realizes that the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is as follows:
A kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module, including front glass, preposition EVA adhesive film, solar battery sheet, rearmounted EVA adhesive film, after Put glass, it is characterised in that:Described rearmounted glass front is provided with several grooves, and a bypass two is provided with each groove Pole pipe, described rearmounted glass back is provided with cable and connector.
Described solar battery sheet is composed in series multiple solar cell strings using welding, in the upper and lower part of component Each solar cell string is connected using some convergent belts respectively.
Each described bypass diode respectively with corresponding solar cell connection in series-parallel connect, bypass diode positive pole and Negative pole connects the negative pole and positive pole of correspondence solar cell string respectively.
Described bypass diode is arranged on non-solar cell batteries panel region.
Described bypass diode is paster Schottky diode.
Described rearmounted glass is provided with two through holes, and convergent belt leads to rearmounted glass back and and cable from this through hole Connection.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:The groove of bypass diode is placed by being set in rearmounted glass front, can be with The bypass diode in terminal box that general components are used is introduced to component internal, on the one hand can be set more in component internal Many bypass diodes, optimal defencive function is provided to solar battery sheet, is at utmost reduced and is blocked to component output Influence, ensures the peak power output of component as far as possible;On the other hand the terminal box of module backside can be saved, lifting assembly Cosmetic look, reduces the cost of component;Further, since solar double-glass assemblies have good heat-sinking capability, can in time by component The heat that internal by-pass diode is produced conducts the junction temperature that bypass diode is reduced to external environment condition, it is ensured that bypass diode Reliability and the life-span, reduce the incidence of failure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is generalized section of the invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic rear view of the invention.
In figure, 1 is front glass, and 2 is preposition EVA adhesive film, and 3 is solar battery sheet, and 4 is rearmounted EVA adhesive film, after 5 are Glass is put, 6 is groove, and 7 is bypass diode, and 8 is cable, and 9 is connector, and 10 is welding, and 11 is solar cell string, and 12 are Convergent belt, 13 is through hole.
Specific embodiment
To further appreciate that technical characteristic of the invention and content, illustrate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module, including front glass 1, preposition EVA adhesive film 2, solar energy Cell piece 3, rearmounted EVA adhesive film 4, rearmounted glass 5, described rearmounted glass front are provided with several grooves 6, are set in each groove A bypass diode 7 is equipped with, described rearmounted glass back is provided with cable 8 and connector 9.
Described solar battery sheet is composed in series multiple solar cell strings 11 using welding 10, on the top of component and Each solar cell string is connected using some convergent belts 12 respectively bottom.It is arranged on by each in rearmounted glass groove Road diode is connected with corresponding solar cell connection in series-parallel respectively, and bypass diode positive pole connects with the negative pole of solar cell string Connect, bypass diode negative pole is connected with the positive pole of solar cell string, so bypass two when solar battery sheet normal work Pole pipe is in reverse-biased;And part solar battery sheet is blocked in working as the solar cell string in parallel with bypass diode When, there is cause thermal damage because of hot spot effect to prevent these cell pieces, bypass diode now in parallel will forward conduction, Make the electric current for flowing through the cell piece that is blocked originally be bypassed diode to shunt.The bypass diode is preferably the pole of paster Schottky two Pipe.Described rearmounted glass is provided with two through holes 13, and two convergent belts after each solar cell string series connection draw from this through hole Go out to rearmounted glass back and be connected with external cable.
The present invention places the groove of bypass diode by being set in rearmounted glass front, can be embedded in bypass diode To component internal, and bypass diode quantity and position can arbitrarily set according to actual needs, therefore can be by sum Measure fixed solar battery sheet and be divided into more solar cell strings, even if the solar battery sheet in component is hidden by shade Gear, but it is this block the influence very little brought, so component still has very big power output in this case.Due in component Portion is provided with bypass diode, and bypass diode is arranged on non-battery panel region, therefore can remove the general components back side The terminal box for using, reduces the cost of component to a certain extent, at the same terminal box produce heat cause cell piece mismatch this Plant influence also not existed, the power output of component is improved indirectly.Other solar double-glass assemblies are caused by good heat-sinking capability Bypass diode has lower junction temperature, it is ensured that the reliability of bypass diode and life-span, reduces the incidence of failure, carries The reliability of component is risen.
Embodiments of the present invention not limited to this, the above of the invention, according to the state of the art and Knowledge, with reference to basic thought technology of the invention, can be adjusted to the mode of built-in bypass diode and position, and these change Change or improvement should belong within this patent protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module, including front glass, preposition EVA adhesive film, solar battery sheet, rearmounted EVA adhesive film, Rearmounted glass, it is characterised in that:Described rearmounted glass front is provided with several grooves, and a bypass is provided with each groove Diode, described rearmounted glass back is provided with cable and connector.
2. glass photovoltaic modulies as claimed in claim 1 double, it is characterised in that:Described solar battery sheet uses welding string Joint group is respectively entered each solar cell string using some convergent belts in the upper and lower part of component into multiple solar cell strings Row series connection.
3. glass photovoltaic modulies as claimed in claim 1 double, it is characterised in that:Each described bypass diode respectively with it is right The solar cell connection in series-parallel answered is connected, bypass diode positive pole and negative pole connect respectively correspondence solar cell string negative pole and Positive pole.
4. glass photovoltaic modulies as claimed in claim 1 double, it is characterised in that:Described bypass diode is arranged on non-solar Can battery panel region.
5. glass photovoltaic modulies as claimed in claim 1 double, it is characterised in that:Described bypass diode is paster Schottky Diode.
6. glass photovoltaic modulies as claimed in claim 1 double, it is characterised in that:Described rearmounted glass is provided with two through holes, Convergent belt leads to rearmounted glass back and and cable connection from this through hole.
CN201710126014.1A 2017-03-05 2017-03-05 A kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module Pending CN106920858A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710126014.1A CN106920858A (en) 2017-03-05 2017-03-05 A kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710126014.1A CN106920858A (en) 2017-03-05 2017-03-05 A kind of Novel double-glazed photovoltaic module

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108110069A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-01 江苏润达光伏无锡有限公司 A kind of intelligent photovoltaic crystal silicon component and its manufacturing method
CN108538941A (en) * 2018-04-01 2018-09-14 格润智能光伏南通有限公司 A kind of double glass photovoltaic modulies of half
CN108598193A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-28 圣晖莱南京能源科技有限公司 A kind of flexible CIGS solar battery component
CN109194281A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-11 江苏通灵电器股份有限公司 A kind of thermal energy convection heat emission type photovoltaic module
DE102017116862A1 (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-31 Jürgen Grimmeisen sliding element
CN109950348A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-28 江苏禾木传感技术有限公司 Double glass photovoltaic modulies and preparation method thereof
WO2020001405A1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-02 领凡新能源科技(北京)有限公司 Protection circuit structural member for solar cell component, and solar cell component

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017116862A1 (en) * 2017-07-26 2019-01-31 Jürgen Grimmeisen sliding element
CN108110069A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-01 江苏润达光伏无锡有限公司 A kind of intelligent photovoltaic crystal silicon component and its manufacturing method
CN108538941A (en) * 2018-04-01 2018-09-14 格润智能光伏南通有限公司 A kind of double glass photovoltaic modulies of half
CN108598193A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-09-28 圣晖莱南京能源科技有限公司 A kind of flexible CIGS solar battery component
WO2020001405A1 (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-01-02 领凡新能源科技(北京)有限公司 Protection circuit structural member for solar cell component, and solar cell component
CN109194281A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-11 江苏通灵电器股份有限公司 A kind of thermal energy convection heat emission type photovoltaic module
CN109194281B (en) * 2018-10-30 2023-12-19 江苏通灵电器股份有限公司 Heat energy convection heat dissipation type photovoltaic module
CN109950348A (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-06-28 江苏禾木传感技术有限公司 Double glass photovoltaic modulies and preparation method thereof

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