CN106920445B - A kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm - Google Patents
A kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106920445B CN106920445B CN201710299475.9A CN201710299475A CN106920445B CN 106920445 B CN106920445 B CN 106920445B CN 201710299475 A CN201710299475 A CN 201710299475A CN 106920445 B CN106920445 B CN 106920445B
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- Prior art keywords
- cement pole
- equipment
- pressure regulator
- transformer
- comprehensive simulation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B23/00—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B23/06—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics
- G09B23/18—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism
- G09B23/188—Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for physics for electricity or magnetism for motors; for generators; for power supplies; for power distribution
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
- G09B5/06—Electrically-operated educational appliances with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied
- G09B5/067—Combinations of audio and projected visual presentation, e.g. film, slides
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to safety in production fields, more particularly to a kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm, including the first cement pole, second cement pole, pressure regulator, transformer, disconnecting switch and operating console, it is characterized by: being fixed with the first mounting plate at the top of the first cement pole, first mounting plate is equipped with pressure regulator and transformer, cross-arm is respectively and fixedly provided on first cement pole and the second cement pole, pressure regulator, transformer is connected with cross-arm by electric wire, first cement pole side is fixed with glove ring, insulating bar is inserted in glove ring, the second mounting plate is fixed at the top of second cement pole, second mounting plate is equipped with disconnecting switch and grounding switch, second cement pole side is fixed with cross bar and parcel shelf, parcel shelf is equipped with projector and speaker;Technical solution provided by the present invention can overcome the defect that trained student can not be made to realize electrification drawing disconnecting switch, grounding switch and the harm of route single-phase earthing intuitive, vividly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to safety in production fields, and in particular to a kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm.
Background technique
As electric network composition is increasingly sophisticated, the security risk of power grid seems more prominent.Traditional electric power safety theory training
Instruction, worker can not realize the harm of electrification drawing disconnecting switch, grounding switch and route single-phase earthing intuitive, vividly,
It is even more impossible to perceive disconnecting switch, grounding switch and route single-phase earthing are connect by electrification drawing caused by safety accident risk
And serious consequence, lack the sense of reality and expected sense, thus can not effectively promote perceptual knowledge of the worker to safety in production importance.
Therefore, it is necessary to effectively promote trained student to safety in production under the premise of safety accident will not be occurred by ensuring
Perceptual knowledge.The hotline maintenance substation being likely to occur in practice for staff of electric power enterprises every and route single-phase earthing
Fault, can use in-site modeling form, so that trained student is realized more intuitive, vividly during experience separated
Harm brought by rule operation, further increases awareness of safety, makes trained student's clear understanding to electrification drawing disconnecting switch, connects
Ground disconnecting link and route single-phase earthing may be endangered caused by human body and how self-protection, strengthen risk management and control, it is ensured that
Operation process standardization, standardization guarantee the safety and health of electric power worker.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
For disadvantages mentioned above present in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm, energy
Enough effectively overcoming can not make trained student realize electrification drawing disconnecting switch intuitive, vividly, connect present in the prior art
Ground disconnecting link and the defect of route single-phase earthing harm.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm, including the first cement pole, the second cement pole, pressure regulator, transformer, isolation
Switch and operating console, it is characterised in that: be fixed with the first mounting plate, first mounting plate at the top of first cement pole
It is equipped with pressure regulator and transformer, is respectively and fixedly provided with cross-arm, the pressure regulator, transformation on first cement pole and the second cement pole
Device is connected with cross-arm by electric wire, and first cement pole side is fixed with glove ring, and insulation operation is inserted in the glove ring
Bar, the second cement pole top are fixed with the second mounting plate, and second mounting plate is equipped with disconnecting switch and grounding switch,
Second cement pole side is fixed with cross bar and parcel shelf, and the parcel shelf is equipped with projector and speaker, in the electric wire
One be equipped with warning lamp, branch line, between first cement pole and the second cement pole be equipped with support rod and simulate ground, institute
It states support bar top and is equipped with the projection screen opposite with the projector, the support equipped with line bar, the support rod side is set
It is equipped with insulating stand in front of bar, is equipped with operating console by first cement pole, the power supply line of the projector and speaker is simultaneously
By disconnecting switch, grounding switch.
Preferably, the pressure regulator is three-phase 380v pressure regulator.
Preferably, the transformer is step-up transformer.
Preferably, the cross-arm is the single cross-arm of three lines.
It is preferably, described that set line bar " U "-shaped.
Preferably, the insulating stand is made of electro-insulating rubber.
Preferably, the pressure regulator, transformer pass through conducting wire and are connected with operating console.
Preferably, the projector is LCD projector.
Preferably, the speaker is USB flash disk speaker.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the equipment of a kind of comprehensive simulation electricity harm provided by the present invention, its projection
The power supply line of instrument and speaker passes through disconnecting switch, grounding switch simultaneously, when trained student simulates hotline maintenance substation every drawing
When disconnecting switch, grounding switch, it is equivalent to the power supply line for connecting projector and speaker, projector can be launched on projection screen
Out continue arcing image, speaker issue explosive sound, thus simulate hotline maintenance substation every when scene, make trained student
The harm of electrification drawing disconnecting switch, grounding switch is realized more intuitive, vividly;In addition, trained student station is in insulating stand
On, branch line is placed on simulation ground from setting to remove in line bar by insulating bar, so that the phase in three-phase is grounded, thus
Scene when route single-phase earthing is simulated, trained student is made to realize the harm of route single-phase earthing more intuitive, vividly,
Effectively promote perceptual knowledge of the trained student to safety in production.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
In figure:
1, the first cement pole;2, the second cement pole;3, the first mounting plate;4, pressure regulator;5, transformer;6, cross-arm;7, electric
Line;8, glove ring;9, insulating bar;10, cross bar;11, parcel shelf;12, projector;13, speaker;14, the second mounting plate;
15, disconnecting switch;16, grounding switch;17, warning lamp;18, branch line;19, support rod;20, line bar is set;21, projection screen;22,
Simulate ground;23, insulating stand;24, operating console.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm, as shown in Figure 1, including the first cement pole 1, the second cement pole 2, pressure regulator
4, transformer 5, disconnecting switch 15 and operating console 24, it is characterised in that: be fixed with the first mounting plate at the top of the first cement pole 1
3, the first mounting plate 3 is equipped with pressure regulator 4 and transformer 5, is respectively and fixedly provided with cross-arm 6 on the first cement pole 1 and the second cement pole 2,
Pressure regulator 4, transformer 5 and cross-arm 6 are connected by electric wire 7, and 1 side of the first cement pole is fixed with glove ring 8,8 interpolation of glove ring
There is insulating bar 9, the second mounting plate 14 is fixed at the top of the second cement pole 2, the second mounting plate 14 is equipped with disconnecting switch 15
With grounding switch 16,2 side of the second cement pole is fixed with cross bar 10 and parcel shelf 11, and parcel shelf 11 is equipped with projector 12 and sound
Case 13, one in electric wire 7 is equipped with warning lamp 17, branch line 18, and support is equipped between the first cement pole 1 and the second cement pole 2
Bar 19 and simulation ground 22, are equipped at the top of support rod 19 and set line bar 20,19 side of support rod is equipped with the throwing opposite with projector 12
Shadow curtain 21 is equipped with insulating stand 23 in front of support rod 19, is equipped with operating console 24, projector 12 and sound by the first cement pole 1
The power supply line of case 13 passes through disconnecting switch 15, grounding switch 16 simultaneously.
Pressure regulator 4 is three-phase 380v pressure regulator, and transformer 5 is step-up transformer, and cross-arm 6 is the single cross-arm of three lines, sets line
Bar 20 is " U "-shaped, and insulating stand 23 is made of electro-insulating rubber, and pressure regulator 4, transformer 5 pass through conducting wire and operating console 24
It is connected, projector 12 is LCD projector, and speaker 13 is USB flash disk speaker.
In use, trainer can start pressure regulator 4 and transformer 5 by operating console 24, pressure regulator 4 can will be electric
Voltage on line 7 is adjusted to 380v, by transformer 5 can by the voltage increase on electric wire 7 to 10kv, on branch line 18 again with
The high-voltage electricity of 10kv.Branch line 18 is put from setting to remove in line bar 20 on insulating stand 23, by insulating bar 9 at trained student station
On simulation ground 22, so that the phase on cross-arm 6 in three-phase wire 7 is grounded, thus feelings when simulating route single-phase earthing
Scape makes trained student realize the harm of route single-phase earthing more intuitive, vividly.9 energy of insulating stand 23 and insulating bar
Trained student is enough avoided in high-voltage electric shock, to be guaranteed the life security of trained student.
After analog line single-phase earthing, branch line 18 should be put back by insulating bar 9 and set line bar by trained student
On 20,18 long-time of branch line is avoided to contact with simulation ground 22.Trainer should close pressure regulation by operating console 24 simultaneously
Device 4 and transformer 5, and stop powering to electric wire 7, it is subsequent simulation hotline maintenance substation every providing safe environment, guarantees
The life security of trained student.It is charged on electric wire 7, warning lamp 17 will be bright always, gives trainer eye-catching prompting.
Trained student can be climbed by cross bar 10 on the second cement pole 2.Due to the power supply line of projector 12 and speaker 13
Pass through disconnecting switch 15, grounding switch 16 simultaneously, therefore when trained student simulates hotline maintenance substation every drawing disconnecting switch
15, when grounding switch 16, it is equivalent to the power supply line for connecting projector 12 and speaker 13.Projector 12 can be on projection screen 21
Launch out persistently arcing image, speaker 13 issue explosive sound, thus simulate hotline maintenance substation every when scene, make by
Instruction student realizes the harm of electrification drawing disconnecting switch 15, grounding switch 16 more intuitive, vividly, effectively promotes trained
Perceptual knowledge of the member to safety in production.Explosive sound can be stored in USB flash disk speaker 13 in advance, to power on 13 energy of speaker after line
Enough issue explosive sound.
A kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm provided by the present invention, the power supply line of its projector and speaker
Pass through disconnecting switch, grounding switch simultaneously, when trained student simulates hotline maintenance substation every drawing disconnecting switch, earthing
When lock, it is equivalent to the power supply line for connecting projector and speaker, projector can be in the shadow of the lasting arcing of projection screen upslide releasing
Picture, speaker issue explosive sound, thus simulate hotline maintenance substation every when scene, keep trained student more intuitive, vivid
Realize the harm of electrification drawing disconnecting switch, grounding switch in ground;In addition, trained student station is grasped on insulating stand by insulation
Make bar by branch line from set removed in line bar be placed on simulation ground on so that the phase in three-phase is grounded, to simulate route list
Scene when being mutually grounded, makes trained student realize the harm of route single-phase earthing more intuitive, vividly, is effectively promoted trained
Perceptual knowledge of the student to safety in production.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments
Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or
Replacement, can't be such that the essence of corresponding technical solution departs from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm, including the first cement pole (1), the second cement pole (2), pressure regulator (4), transformation
Device (5), disconnecting switch (15) and operating console (24), it is characterised in that: be fixed with first at the top of first cement pole (1)
Mounting plate (3), first mounting plate (3) are equipped with pressure regulator (4) and transformer (5), first cement pole (1) and second
It is respectively and fixedly provided on cement pole (2) cross-arm (6), the pressure regulator (4), transformer (5) are connected with cross-arm (6) by electric wire (7), institute
It states the first cement pole (1) side to be fixed with glove ring (8), be inserted with insulating bar (9) in the glove ring (8), described second
It is fixed with the second mounting plate (14) at the top of cement pole (2), second mounting plate (14) is equipped with disconnecting switch (15) and is grounded
Disconnecting link (16), the second cement pole (2) side are fixed with cross bar (10) and parcel shelf (11), and the parcel shelf (11) is equipped with
Projector (12) and speaker (13), one in the electric wire (7) is equipped with warning lamp (17), branch line (18), first water
It is equipped with support rod (19) and simulation ground (22) between mud bar (1) and the second cement pole (2), is equipped at the top of the support rod (19)
It sets line bar (20), support rod (19) side is equipped with the projection screen (21) opposite with the projector (12), the support
Insulating stand (23) are equipped in front of bar (19), are equipped with operating console (24) by first cement pole (1), the projector (12)
Pass through disconnecting switch (15), grounding switch (16) simultaneously with the power supply line of speaker (13).
2. the equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure regulator (4) is three-phase
380v pressure regulator.
3. the equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transformer (5) is boosting
Transformer.
4. the equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross-arm (6) is three line lists
Root cross-arm.
5. the equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described set line bar (20) are in " U "
Shape.
6. the equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the insulating stand (23) is using exhausted
Edge rubber is made.
7. the equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure regulator (4), transformer
(5) it is connected by conducting wire with operating console (24).
8. the equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the projector (12) is LCD
Projector.
9. the equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the speaker (13) is USB flash disk sound
Case.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710299475.9A CN106920445B (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm |
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CN201710299475.9A CN106920445B (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm |
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CN106920445A CN106920445A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
CN106920445B true CN106920445B (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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CN201710299475.9A Active CN106920445B (en) | 2017-04-30 | 2017-04-30 | A kind of equipment of comprehensive simulation electricity harm |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110595989A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-12-20 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Cable damage test platform and method for manually simulating strong wind and coastal environment |
CN112002178A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-11-27 | 中国矿业大学(北京) | Live-line work simulation experiment device and method |
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CN201126675Y (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2008-10-01 | 王嘉明 | Safety energy consumption demonstration board |
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CN203673718U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-06-25 | 贵州电力职业技术学院 | 10kV circuit on-load switch-closing somatosensory apparatus |
CN104900118A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 郑州万特电气股份有限公司 | 10kV distribution network fault somatosensory training device |
CN105702141A (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-06-22 | 国网江苏省电力公司职业技能训练基地 | Live trimming body feeling system |
CN205487081U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-17 | 焦贺彬 | Safety utilization of electric power demonstration teaching aid |
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Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2135175Y (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1993-06-02 | 古交市河口镇中学 | Body electric shock demonstrator |
CN2700988Y (en) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-05-18 | 谢红 | Teaching aid for human body electric shock simulation |
CN201007864Y (en) * | 2007-02-17 | 2008-01-16 | 朱琦 | Teaching model for simulating human body electric shock |
CN201126675Y (en) * | 2007-12-10 | 2008-10-01 | 王嘉明 | Safety energy consumption demonstration board |
JP2010230996A (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-14 | Systec:Kk | Operator education system for preventing electrical accident |
CN203026019U (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-06-26 | 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 | 10kV distribution network demonstration system |
CN203673718U (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2014-06-25 | 贵州电力职业技术学院 | 10kV circuit on-load switch-closing somatosensory apparatus |
CN104900118A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-09-09 | 郑州万特电气股份有限公司 | 10kV distribution network fault somatosensory training device |
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