CN106920298A - A kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, apparatus and system - Google Patents
A kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106920298A CN106920298A CN201511001433.XA CN201511001433A CN106920298A CN 106920298 A CN106920298 A CN 106920298A CN 201511001433 A CN201511001433 A CN 201511001433A CN 106920298 A CN106920298 A CN 106920298A
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- mobile communication
- access control
- communication terminal
- distance
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
- H04M11/02—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems with bell or annunciator systems
- H04M11/025—Door telephones
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, apparatus and system, this method includes：Access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol, is connected with mobile communication terminal foundation after detecting mobile communication terminal, obtains the mark of mobile communication terminal.The mark for judging mobile communication terminal be the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized and meet gate inhibition open trigger condition when, opening gate；Or, also its temporary table is obtained from adjacent short-distance wireless communication unit, in the temporary table that gets of judgement during mark comprising mobile communication terminal, judge this access control device it is corresponding with the mark that the distance of mobile communication terminal is less than mobile communication terminal in temporary table apart from when opening gate.The present invention can make user by the convenient access control of mobile communication terminal, improve the intelligent of gate control system, improve user experience.
Description
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to wireless data processing technical field more particularly to a kind of based on wireless communication technique
Access control method, apparatus and system.
Background technology
Access control system extremely important part in being filled as safety precaution, and just being far above
The development speed of other class security products and develop rapidly, be widely used in intelligent building, intelligent residential district,
Management at the gates such as office or walkway.
The banister management system in cell or parking lot can also belong to one kind of access control system, existing door
IC card entrance guard technology, this technical security and maturation, but user are used taboo management system must be carried more
IC-card.With the development of intelligent control technology, the more easily entrance guard management mode that provides the user is
The technical issues that need to address.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention provides a kind of access control based on wireless communication technique
Method, including：Access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol, detects
Set up with the mobile communication terminal after mobile communication terminal and be connected, obtain the mark of the mobile communication terminal
Know；The access control device judge the mobile communication terminal identify whether lead to for the movement that has authorized
Believe the mark of terminal, and if when gate inhibition's unlatching trigger condition is met, opening gate：Gate inhibition opens
It is in following condition to open trigger condition：The gate inhibition for receiving the mobile communication terminal transmission opens tactile
Signal；Predeterminable range is less than with the distance between the mobile communication terminal.
The above method can also have the characteristics that：
The access control device closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；Or, it is described
Access control equipment receives gate inhibition's closing trigger signal that the mobile communication terminal sends after opening gate
Afterwards, gate inhibition is closed.
The above method can also have the characteristics that：
The access control device judge the mobile communication terminal identify whether lead to for the movement that has authorized
The mark for believing terminal is the one kind in following methods：In the mobile communication terminal for having authorized being locally stored
Inquired about in identification list whether the mark comprising the mobile communication terminal；By cable network or wireless network
Network inquires about the mobile communication identified whether to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal to entrance guard management center
The mark of terminal.
The invention provides a kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, including：Access control
Device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol, detect after mobile communication terminal with it is described
Mobile communication terminal sets up connection, obtains the mark of the mobile communication terminal and calculates in real time and the shifting
The distance of mobile communication terminal；Detect after the short-distance wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device with
The short-distance wireless communication unit sets up connection；The access control device judges the mobile communication
Identifying whether for terminal is the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized, and if being opened gate inhibition is met
When opening trigger condition, judge whether there is company with the short-distance wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device
Connect, if not, opening gate；If it is, obtaining its interim row from the short-distance wireless communication unit
Table, opens the movement of trigger condition comprising the gate inhibition for meeting adjacent access control device in the temporary table
The mark and distance of the access control device away from the mobile communication terminal of communication terminal, judge to obtain
To temporary table in whether comprising the mobile communication terminal mark, if it is, judge this gate inhibition control
Whether device processed is less than mobile communication described in the temporary table with the distance of the mobile communication terminal
The corresponding distance of mark of terminal, if it is, opening gate；It is following condition that gate inhibition opens trigger condition
In one：Receive gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal that the mobile communication terminal sends；It is logical with the movement
The distance between letter terminal is less than predeterminable range.
The above method can also have the characteristics that：
The access control equipment closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；Or, the gate inhibition
Equipment after receiving gate inhibition's closing trigger signal that the mobile communication terminal sends, is closed after opening gate
Close gate inhibition.
The above method can also have the characteristics that：
The access control device judge the mobile communication terminal identify whether lead to for the movement that has authorized
The mark for believing terminal is the one kind in following methods：In the mobile communication terminal for having authorized being locally stored
Inquired about in identification list whether the mark comprising the mobile communication terminal；By cable network or wireless network
Network inquires about the mobile communication identified whether to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal to entrance guard management center
The mark of terminal.
Present invention also offers a kind of access control device based on wireless communication technique, including：Short distance
Wireless communication unit, access control unit；
The short-distance wireless communication unit, for carrying out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detection
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after to Wireless Telecom Equipment and be connected, obtained the radio communication and set
Standby mark, by the identification notification to the access control module；The radio communication is additionally operable to set
After the gate inhibition that preparation is sent opens trigger signal, gate inhibition unlatching trigger signal is notified to the gate inhibition to control
Unit processed；
The access control unit, for judge the mobile communication terminal identify whether authorized
The mark of mobile communication terminal, and if after gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal is received, open door
Prohibit.
Present invention also offers a kind of access control device based on wireless communication technique, including：Short distance
Wireless communication unit, access control unit；
The short-distance wireless communication unit, for carrying out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detection
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after to Wireless Telecom Equipment and be connected, obtained the radio communication and set
Standby mark simultaneously calculates distance with Wireless Telecom Equipment, and the mark and the distance are notified to described
Access control module；
The access control unit, for judge the mobile communication terminal identify whether authorized
The mark of mobile communication terminal, and if judge the distance be less than predeterminable range when, opening gate.
Present invention also offers a kind of access control system based on wireless communication technique, including：Gate inhibition manages
Reason center and multiple access control devices；Access control device includes short-distance wireless communication unit and gate inhibition
Control unit；
The entrance guard management center, the mark for recording the mobile communication terminal for having authorized；
The short-distance wireless communication unit, for carrying out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detection
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after to Wireless Telecom Equipment and be connected, obtained the radio communication and set
Standby mark and calculating in real time and the distance of Wireless Telecom Equipment, identify described with the distance notice extremely
The access control module；It is additionally operable to receive gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal that the Wireless Telecom Equipment sends
Afterwards, gate inhibition unlatching trigger signal is notified to the access control unit；It is additionally operable to detecting phase
Set up with the short-distance wireless communication unit after the short-distance wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device
Connection；After being additionally operable to receive the order for obtaining temporary table from the access control unit, to described short
Distance wireless communication unit sends the request for obtaining temporary table；It is additionally operable to receive other short-distance wireless to lead to
After the request of the acquisition temporary table that letter unit sends, temporary table is obtained simultaneously from the access control unit
Send；
The access control unit, for receive it is described mark and the distance after, by with the door
Prohibit the mobile communication end identified whether to have authorized that administrative center's interaction judges the mobile communication terminal
The mark at end, if it is, after receiving gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal, by the Wireless Telecom Equipment
Identify and be stored in temporary table in real time with the distance of Wireless Telecom Equipment, judge whether adjacent door
Prohibit control device, if it is, judge be in the temporary table received from the short-distance wireless communication unit
The no mark comprising the mobile communication terminal, if it is, judging this access control equipment with the mobile communication
The distance of terminal whether record in the temporary table received less than the short-distance wireless communication unit with
The corresponding distance of mark of the mobile communication terminal, if it is, opening gate.
Present invention also offers a kind of access control system based on wireless communication technique, including：Gate inhibition manages
Reason center and multiple access control devices；Access control device includes short-distance wireless communication unit and gate inhibition
Control unit；
The entrance guard management center, the mark for recording the mobile communication terminal for having authorized；
The short-distance wireless communication unit, for carrying out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detection
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after to Wireless Telecom Equipment and be connected, obtained the radio communication and set
Standby mark and calculating in real time and the distance of Wireless Telecom Equipment, identify described with the distance notice extremely
The access control module；It is additionally operable to detecting the short-distance wireless communication list of adjacent access control device
Set up with the short-distance wireless communication unit after unit and be connected；It is additionally operable to be received from the access control unit
After to the order for obtaining temporary table, sent to the short-distance wireless communication unit and obtain temporary table
Request；After being additionally operable to receive the request for obtaining temporary table that other short-distance wireless communication units send,
Temporary table is obtained from the access control unit and send；
The access control unit, for receive it is described mark and the distance after, by with the door
Prohibit the mobile communication end identified whether to have authorized that administrative center's interaction judges the mobile communication terminal
The mark at end, if it is, the distance with the mobile communication terminal is judged less than after predeterminable range, by institute
State the mark of Wireless Telecom Equipment and be stored in temporary table in real time with the distance of Wireless Telecom Equipment, sentence
It is disconnected to whether there is adjacent access control device, if it is, judging to be received from the short-distance wireless communication unit
To temporary table in whether comprising the mobile communication terminal mark, if it is, judging that this gate inhibition sets
For the distance with the mobile communication terminal whether less than facing that the short-distance wireless communication unit is received
The distance corresponding with the mark of the mobile communication terminal recorded in Shi Liebiao, if it is, opening gate.
The present invention can make user by the convenient access control of mobile communication terminal, improve gate control system
It is intelligent, improve user experience.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the access control method based on wireless communication technique in embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the access control method based on wireless communication technique in embodiment two；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the access control method based on wireless communication technique in embodiment three；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the access control device based on wireless communication technique；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of the access control system based on wireless communication technique.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with this hair
Accompanying drawing in bright embodiment, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention,
Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment for obtaining, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.It should be noted that not conflicting
In the case of, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can mutually be combined.
Short-range wireless communication protocol in the present invention refers to bluetooth, WIFI, ZIGBEE etc. suitable for short
The wireless communication protocol of distance.
Embodiment one
Access control method based on wireless communication technique includes：Access control device passes through short-distance wireless
Communication protocol carries out equipment detection, is connected with mobile communication terminal foundation after detecting mobile communication terminal,
Obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal；Judge identifying whether as the movement for having authorized is logical for mobile communication terminal
The mark of terminal is believed, and if opening trigger signal in the gate inhibition for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission
When, opening gate.
The software of access control is installed in this method, on mobile communication terminal, after user opens this software,
Can be set up with access control device by short-range wireless communication protocol and be connected, after setting up connection, user
Click on the linkup transmit set up for indicating gate inhibition to pass through by opening triggering option or button on software
Gate inhibition opens trigger signal.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the access control method based on wireless communication technique in embodiment one, is tied below
Close Fig. 1 and illustrate this method, this method includes：
Step 101, access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol；
Step 102, judges whether to detect mobile communication terminal, if it is, step 103 is performed, it is no
Then go to step 101；
Step 103, sets up with the mobile communication terminal for detecting and is connected, and obtains the mark of mobile communication terminal
Know；
Step 104, judge mobile communication terminal identifies whether to be the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized
Know, if it is, performing step 105, otherwise go to step 101；
Step 105, judges whether that the gate inhibition for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission opens trigger signal, if
It is to perform step 106；Otherwise perform step 101；
Step 106, opening gate.
Embodiment two
Access control method based on wireless communication technique includes：Access control device passes through short-distance wireless
Communication protocol carries out equipment detection, is connected with mobile communication terminal foundation after detecting mobile communication terminal,
Obtain the mark of mobile communication terminal；Judge identifying whether as the movement for having authorized is logical for mobile communication terminal
The mark of terminal is believed, and if judging to be less than predeterminable range with the distance between mobile communication terminal
When, opening gate.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the access control method based on wireless communication technique in embodiment two, is tied below
Close Fig. 2 and illustrate this method, this method includes：
Step 201, access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol；
Step 202, judges whether to detect mobile communication terminal, if it is, step 203 is performed, it is no
Then go back to step 201；
Step 203, sets up with the mobile communication terminal for detecting and is connected, and obtains the mark of mobile communication terminal
Know；
Step 204, judge mobile communication terminal identifies whether to be the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized
Know, if it is, going to step 205, otherwise go back to step 201；
Step 205, the distance between judgement and mobile communication terminal are less than predeterminable range, if it is, turning
To step 206；Otherwise go back to step 201；
Step 206, opening gate.
Predeterminable range could be arranged to 1 to 5 meter.
Access control device closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；Or, access control equipment
After opening gate, after receiving gate inhibition's closing trigger signal of mobile communication terminal transmission, gate inhibition is closed.
What access control device judged mobile communication terminal identifies whether to be the mobile communication terminal that has authorized
Mark is the one kind in following methods：
Whether inquired about in the identification list of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized being locally stored comprising mobile logical
Believe the mark of terminal；
Identifying whether for mobile communication terminal is inquired about to entrance guard management center by cable network or wireless network
It is the mark of mobile communication terminal for having authorized.
Embodiment three
Access control method based on wireless communication technique includes：Access control device passes through short-distance wireless
Communication protocol carries out equipment detection, is connected with mobile communication terminal foundation after detecting mobile communication terminal,
Obtain identifying and calculating the distance with mobile communication terminal in real time for mobile communication terminal；Detect adjacent door
It is connected with the foundation of short-distance wireless communication unit after prohibiting the short-distance wireless communication unit of control device；Gate inhibition
What control device judged mobile communication terminal identifies whether to be the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized, such as
Fruit is and when gate inhibition's unlatching trigger condition is met, judges whether the short distance with adjacent access control device
Exist from wireless communication unit and connect, if not, opening gate；If it is, from short-distance wireless communication
Unit obtains its temporary table, is opened comprising the gate inhibition for meeting adjacent access control device in temporary table and touched
Distance of the mark and access control device of the mobile communication terminal of clockwork spring part away from mobile communication terminal, judges
In the temporary table for getting whether the mark comprising mobile communication terminal, if it is, judge this gate inhibition control
Whether device processed is right less than the mark of mobile communication terminal in temporary table with the distance of mobile communication terminal
The distance answered, if it is, opening gate.
In the present embodiment, gate inhibition opens trigger condition and is：The gate inhibition for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission opens
Trigger signal.
Fig. 3 is to open trigger condition " to receive the door that mobile communication terminal sends with gate inhibition in the present embodiment
The flow chart of the access control method of taboo unlatching trigger signal ", with reference to Fig. 3, this method includes：
Step 301, access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol, detection
Set up with mobile communication terminal after to mobile communication terminal and be connected, the mark for obtaining mobile communication terminal is simultaneously real
When calculate and the distance of mobile communication terminal；Detect the short-distance wireless communication of adjacent access control device
Set up with short-distance wireless communication unit after unit and be connected；
Step 302, judge mobile communication terminal identifies whether to be the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized
Know, if it is, step 303 is gone to, if not, going back to step 301；
Step 303, judges whether that the gate inhibition for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission opens trigger signal, if
It is to go to step 304, otherwise, goes back to step 301；
Step 304, judges whether there is company with the short-distance wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device
Connect, if it is, step 305 is gone to, if not, going to step 308；
Step 305, its temporary table is obtained from short-distance wireless communication unit, comprising full in temporary table
The gate inhibition of the adjacent access control device of foot opens mark and gate inhibition's control of the mobile communication terminal of trigger condition
Distance of the device processed away from mobile communication terminal；
Step 306, in the temporary table that gets of judgement whether the mark comprising mobile communication terminal, such as
Fruit is to perform step 307, if not, performing step 308；
Whether step 307, judge this access control device with the distance of mobile communication terminal less than interim row
The corresponding distance of the mark of mobile communication terminal in table, if it is, going to step 308；Otherwise, go back to
Step 301；
Step 308, opening gate.
Example IV
Example IV is essentially identical with the flow of embodiment three, and difference is that gate inhibition opens trigger condition
For：Predeterminable range is less than with the distance between mobile communication terminal.
In embodiment one to four, access control device closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；
Or, after opening gate, the gate inhibition for receiving mobile communication terminal transmission closes trigger signal to access control equipment
Afterwards, gate inhibition is closed.
Access control device judges the mobile communication terminal identified whether to have authorized of mobile communication terminal
Mark be one kind in following methods：
Whether inquired about in the identification list of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized being locally stored comprising movement
The mark of communication terminal；
It is to the mark that mobile communication terminal is inquired about at entrance guard management center by cable network or wireless network
No is the mark of mobile communication terminal for having authorized.
Present invention also offers a kind of corresponding with method in embodiment one and embodiment two based on wireless
The access control device of mechanics of communication, the structure chart of Fig. 4 access control devices, this device includes short distance
Wireless communication unit, access control unit.
Corresponding to embodiment one：
Short-distance wireless communication unit is used to carry out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detects wireless
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after communication equipment and be connected, obtain the mark of Wireless Telecom Equipment,
By identification notification to access control module；The gate inhibition for being additionally operable to Wireless Telecom Equipment transmission opens triggering letter
After number, gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal is notified to access control unit；
Access control unit, the mobile communication identified whether to have authorized for judging mobile communication terminal
The mark of terminal, and if after gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal is received, opening gate.
Corresponding to embodiment two
Short-distance wireless communication unit is used to carry out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detects wireless
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after communication equipment and be connected, obtain the mark of Wireless Telecom Equipment simultaneously
The distance with Wireless Telecom Equipment is calculated, mark and distance are notified to access control module；
Access control unit is used to judge the mobile communication identified whether to have authorized of mobile communication terminal
The mark of terminal, and if judging distance be less than predeterminable range when, opening gate.
Present invention also offers a kind of corresponding with method in embodiment three and example IV based on channel radio
The access control system of news technology, Fig. 5 is the structure chart of access control system, and the system is managed including gate inhibition
Reason center and multiple access control devices, access control device include short-distance wireless communication unit and gate inhibition
Control unit.
Corresponding to embodiment three：
Short-distance wireless communication unit is used to carry out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detects wireless
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after communication equipment and be connected, obtain the mark of Wireless Telecom Equipment simultaneously
The distance with Wireless Telecom Equipment is calculated in real time, and mark and distance are notified to access control module；Also use
After the gate inhibition for receiving Wireless Telecom Equipment transmission opens trigger signal, gate inhibition is opened into trigger signal and is notified
To access control unit；It is additionally operable to detecting the short-distance wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device
Set up with short-distance wireless communication unit afterwards and be connected；It is additionally operable to receive acquisition temporarily from access control unit
After the order of list, the request for obtaining temporary table is sent to short-distance wireless communication unit；It is additionally operable to receive
After the request of the acquisition temporary table sent to other short-distance wireless communication units, from access control unit
Obtain temporary table and send；
Entrance guard management center is used to record the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized；
Access control unit is used for after mark and distance is received, and judgement is interacted by with entrance guard management center
Identifying whether for mobile communication terminal is the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized, if it is, receiving door
Prohibit after opening trigger signal, by the mark of Wireless Telecom Equipment and real-time with the distance of Wireless Telecom Equipment
Be stored in temporary table, adjacent access control device is judged whether, if it is, judging from short distance
In the temporary table that wireless communication unit is received whether the mark comprising mobile communication terminal, if it is, sentencing
Whether disconnected this access control equipment receives with the distance of mobile communication terminal less than short-distance wireless communication unit
The distance corresponding with the mark of mobile communication terminal recorded in temporary table, if it is, opening gate.
Corresponding to example IV：
Short-distance wireless communication unit is used to carry out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detects wireless
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after communication equipment and be connected, obtain the mark of Wireless Telecom Equipment simultaneously
The distance with Wireless Telecom Equipment is calculated in real time, and mark and distance are notified to access control module；Also use
In after the short-distance wireless communication unit for detecting adjacent access control device with short-distance wireless communication
Unit sets up connection；After being additionally operable to receive the order for obtaining temporary table from access control unit, to short
Distance wireless communication unit sends the request for obtaining temporary table；It is additionally operable to receive other short-distance wireless to lead to
After the request of the acquisition temporary table that letter unit sends, temporary table is obtained from access control unit concurrent
Send；
Entrance guard management center is used to record the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized；
Access control unit is used for after mark and distance is received, and judgement is interacted by with entrance guard management center
Identifying whether for mobile communication terminal is the mark of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized, if it is, judge with
After the distance of mobile communication terminal is less than predeterminable range, by the mark of Wireless Telecom Equipment and and channel radio
The distance of letter equipment is stored in temporary table in real time, judges whether adjacent access control device, if
Whether it is comprising mobile communication terminal in judging the temporary table received from short-distance wireless communication unit
Mark, if it is, judging this access control equipment with the distance of mobile communication terminal whether less than short-distance wireless
The distance corresponding with the mark of mobile communication terminal recorded in the temporary table that communication unit is received, if
It is, opening gate.
The present invention is applied to the entrance guard management of the walkways such as intelligent building, intelligent residential district, office,
Suitable for the banister management in parking lot.Two tools of scene are managed below by the banister for being applied to parking lot
Body embodiment illustrates practical situations of the invention.
Specific embodiment one
Application scenarios are single channel parking place banister management system.User A will automatically control the application of gate inhibition
It is installed on mobile phone, is to have authorized the user that can automatically control gate inhibition by this software registration.User A's
Bluetooth software is constantly in open mode on mobile phone, and user A carrying mobile phones drive to close on when at banister, door
Prohibit the mobile phone that control device detects user A by bluetooth, mobile phone is obtained after setting up bluetooth connection with mobile phone
Mark, judge the mark identified whether to have authorized of this mobile phone, be as a result yes.User A point hitters
Machine automatically controls the door opening function button in the application of gate inhibition, and mobile phone sends gate inhibition and opens by bluetooth connection
Trigger signal, after access control device is received, lifts banister, and user A drives to pass through.The method
In, access control being rapidly completed by need to only carrying out mobile phone clicking operation, without getting off and card taking, can save
Save time.
Specific embodiment two
Application scenarios are binary channels parking lot banister management system.The vehicle entrance and car of Garage Administration
Outlet is disposed adjacent, and two access control devices is provided with management system and is respectively used to in-let dimple,
And control of export.
The application that user B will automatically control gate inhibition is installed on mobile phone, is to have authorized by this software registration
The user of gate inhibition can be automatically controlled.Bluetooth software is constantly in open mode, user on the mobile phone of user B
B carrying mobile phones are driven when closing on Entrance, the access control device of porch and the gate inhibition in exit
Control device sets up bluetooth connection with this mobile phone, and detect this mobile phone be designated the mark for having authorized
Know, user B clicks on the door opening function button that mobile phone is automatically controlled in the application of gate inhibition, mobile phone passes through bluetooth
Linkup transmit gate inhibition opens trigger signal, and two access control devices receive this trigger signal, by this
The mark of mobile phone and it is stored in temporary table with the distance of this mobile phone, two access control devices are interacted
Respective temporary table, the access control device of porch receives facing for exit access control device transmission
After Shi Liebiao, the distance of access control device and mobile phone is used as ginseng at the temporary table middle outlet that acquisition is received
Distance is examined, judgement is less than this reference distance, opens entrance gate inhibition with the distance of mobile phone in itself；Exit
After access control device receives the temporary table that porch access control device sends, it is interim that acquisition is received
The distance of porch access control device and mobile phone is used as reference distance in list, judgement in itself with mobile phone
When distance is more than this reference distance, continue to keep the closed mode of outlet banister.Under this application scenarios,
Managing system of car parking can accurately judge that user is needed to enter parking lot or is located at positioned at porch
Exit needs to roll parking lot away from, so as to accurately control the banister of entrance and exit.
The present invention can make user by the convenient access control of mobile communication terminal, improve gate control system
It is intelligent, improve user experience.
Descriptions above can combine implementation individually or in a variety of ways, and these modifications
Mode is all within protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant meaning
Covering including for nonexcludability, so that article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include
Those key elements, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this article
Or the intrinsic key element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, being limited by sentence " including ... "
Key element, it is not excluded that also there is other identical element in the article or equipment including key element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, reference only to preferably implementation
Example has been described in detail to the present invention.It will be understood by those within the art that, can be to this hair
Bright technical scheme is modified or equivalent, without deviating from the spirit and model of technical solution of the present invention
Enclose, all should cover in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, it is characterised in that including：
Access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol, detects mobile communication
Set up with the mobile communication terminal after terminal and be connected, obtain the mark of the mobile communication terminal；
The access control device judges the movement identified whether to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal
The mark of communication terminal, and if when gate inhibition's unlatching trigger condition is met, opening gate：
It is in following condition that gate inhibition opens trigger condition：Receive what the mobile communication terminal sent
Gate inhibition opens trigger signal；Predeterminable range is less than with the distance between the mobile communication terminal.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that including：
The access control device closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；Or, it is described
Access control equipment receives gate inhibition's closing trigger signal that the mobile communication terminal sends after opening gate
Afterwards, gate inhibition is closed.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that including：
The access control device judge the mobile communication terminal identify whether lead to for the movement that has authorized
The mark for believing terminal is the one kind in following methods：
Whether inquired about in the identification list of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized being locally stored comprising the shifting
The mark of mobile communication terminal；
The mark of the mobile communication terminal is inquired about to entrance guard management center by cable network or wireless network
Whether be the mobile communication terminal for having authorized mark.
4. a kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, it is characterised in that including：
Access control device carries out equipment detection by short-range wireless communication protocol, detects mobile communication
Set up with the mobile communication terminal after terminal and be connected, the mark for obtaining the mobile communication terminal is simultaneously real-time
Calculate the distance with the mobile communication terminal；Detect the short-distance wireless of adjacent access control device
Set up with the short-distance wireless communication unit after communication unit and be connected；
The access control device judges the movement identified whether to have authorized of the mobile communication terminal
The mark of communication terminal, and if meet gate inhibition open trigger condition when, judge whether with it is adjacent
There is connection in the short-distance wireless communication unit of access control device, if not, opening gate；If it is,
Its temporary table is obtained from the short-distance wireless communication unit, is included in the temporary table and is met adjacent
The gate inhibition of access control device opens the mark and the access control of the mobile communication terminal of trigger condition
Distance of the device away from the mobile communication terminal, whether comprising the shifting in the temporary table that judgement gets
The mark of mobile communication terminal, if it is, judge this access control device and the mobile communication terminal away from
With a distance from whether corresponding less than the mark of mobile communication terminal described in the temporary table, if it is,
Opening gate；
It is in following condition that gate inhibition opens trigger condition：Receive what the mobile communication terminal sent
Gate inhibition opens trigger signal；Predeterminable range is less than with the distance between the mobile communication terminal.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that including：
The access control equipment closes gate inhibition after the preset duration of opening gate；
Or, the access control equipment receives the gate inhibition that the mobile communication terminal sends after opening gate
After closing trigger signal, gate inhibition is closed.
6. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that including：
The access control device judge the mobile communication terminal identify whether lead to for the movement that has authorized
The mark for believing terminal is the one kind in following methods：
Whether inquired about in the identification list of the mobile communication terminal for having authorized being locally stored comprising the shifting
The mark of mobile communication terminal；
The mark of the mobile communication terminal is inquired about to entrance guard management center by cable network or wireless network
Whether be the mobile communication terminal for having authorized mark.
7. a kind of access control device based on wireless communication technique, it is characterised in that including：Short distance
From wireless communication unit, access control unit；
The short-distance wireless communication unit, for carrying out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detection
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after to Wireless Telecom Equipment and be connected, obtained the radio communication and set
Standby mark, by the identification notification to the access control module；The radio communication is additionally operable to set
After the gate inhibition that preparation is sent opens trigger signal, gate inhibition unlatching trigger signal is notified to the gate inhibition to control
Unit processed；
The access control unit, for judge the mobile communication terminal identify whether authorized
The mark of mobile communication terminal, and if after gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal is received, open door
Prohibit.
8. a kind of access control device based on wireless communication technique, it is characterised in that including：Short distance
From wireless communication unit, access control unit；
The short-distance wireless communication unit, for carrying out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detection
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after to Wireless Telecom Equipment and be connected, obtained the radio communication and set
Standby mark simultaneously calculates distance with Wireless Telecom Equipment, and the mark and the distance are notified to described
Access control module；
The access control unit, for judge the mobile communication terminal identify whether authorized
The mark of mobile communication terminal, and if judge the distance be less than predeterminable range when, opening gate.
9. a kind of access control system based on wireless communication technique, it is characterised in that including：Gate inhibition
Administrative center and multiple access control devices；Access control device includes short-distance wireless communication unit and door
Prohibit control unit；
The entrance guard management center, the mark for recording the mobile communication terminal for having authorized；
The short-distance wireless communication unit, for carrying out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detection
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after to Wireless Telecom Equipment and be connected, obtained the radio communication and set
Standby mark and calculating in real time and the distance of Wireless Telecom Equipment, identify described with the distance notice extremely
The access control module；It is additionally operable to receive gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal that the Wireless Telecom Equipment sends
Afterwards, gate inhibition unlatching trigger signal is notified to the access control unit；It is additionally operable to detecting phase
Set up with the short-distance wireless communication unit after the short-distance wireless communication unit of adjacent access control device
Connection；After being additionally operable to receive the order for obtaining temporary table from the access control unit, to described short
Distance wireless communication unit sends the request for obtaining temporary table；It is additionally operable to receive other short-distance wireless to lead to
After the request of the acquisition temporary table that letter unit sends, temporary table is obtained simultaneously from the access control unit
Send；
The access control unit, for receive it is described mark and the distance after, by with the door
Prohibit the mobile communication end identified whether to have authorized that administrative center's interaction judges the mobile communication terminal
The mark at end, if it is, after receiving gate inhibition's unlatching trigger signal, by the Wireless Telecom Equipment
Identify and be stored in temporary table in real time with the distance of Wireless Telecom Equipment, judge whether adjacent door
Prohibit control device, if it is, judge be in the temporary table received from the short-distance wireless communication unit
The no mark comprising the mobile communication terminal, if it is, judging this access control equipment with the mobile communication
The distance of terminal whether record in the temporary table received less than the short-distance wireless communication unit with
The corresponding distance of mark of the mobile communication terminal, if it is, opening gate.
10. a kind of access control system based on wireless communication technique, it is characterised in that including：Gate inhibition
Administrative center and multiple access control devices；Access control device includes short-distance wireless communication unit and door
Prohibit control unit；
The entrance guard management center, the mark for recording the mobile communication terminal for having authorized；
The short-distance wireless communication unit, for carrying out equipment detection by wireless communication protocol, detection
Set up with the Wireless Telecom Equipment for detecting after to Wireless Telecom Equipment and be connected, obtained the radio communication and set
Standby mark and calculating in real time and the distance of Wireless Telecom Equipment, identify described with the distance notice extremely
The access control module；It is additionally operable to detecting the short-distance wireless communication list of adjacent access control device
Set up with the short-distance wireless communication unit after unit and be connected；It is additionally operable to be received from the access control unit
After to the order for obtaining temporary table, sent to the short-distance wireless communication unit and obtain temporary table
Request；After being additionally operable to receive the request for obtaining temporary table that other short-distance wireless communication units send,
Temporary table is obtained from the access control unit and send；
The access control unit, for receive it is described mark and the distance after, by with the door
Prohibit the mobile communication end identified whether to have authorized that administrative center's interaction judges the mobile communication terminal
The mark at end, if it is, the distance with the mobile communication terminal is judged less than after predeterminable range, by institute
State the mark of Wireless Telecom Equipment and be stored in temporary table in real time with the distance of Wireless Telecom Equipment, sentence
It is disconnected to whether there is adjacent access control device, if it is, judging to be received from the short-distance wireless communication unit
To temporary table in whether comprising the mobile communication terminal mark, if it is, judging that this gate inhibition sets
For the distance with the mobile communication terminal whether less than facing that the short-distance wireless communication unit is received
The distance corresponding with the mark of the mobile communication terminal recorded in Shi Liebiao, if it is, opening gate.
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| CN201511001433.XA CN106920298B (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2015-12-28 | A kind of access control method based on wireless communication technique, apparatus and system |
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| CN106920298B (en) | 2019-06-11 |
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