CN106917137A - Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft - Google Patents

Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106917137A
CN106917137A CN201710190655.3A CN201710190655A CN106917137A CN 106917137 A CN106917137 A CN 106917137A CN 201710190655 A CN201710190655 A CN 201710190655A CN 106917137 A CN106917137 A CN 106917137A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carbon
thin wall
wall cylinder
layer
carbon thin
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710190655.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王金铎
啜艳明
郭宾
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BAODING SHUNTIAN NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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BAODING SHUNTIAN NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Priority to CN201710190655.3A priority Critical patent/CN106917137A/en
Publication of CN106917137A publication Critical patent/CN106917137A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B15/00Single-crystal growth by pulling from a melt, e.g. Czochralski method
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C30CRYSTAL GROWTH
    • C30BSINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C30B29/00Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
    • C30B29/02Elements
    • C30B29/06Silicon

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft, including cylinder, the cylinder is made up of top layer, intermediate layer and bottom, the first packed layer is provided between the top layer and the intermediate layer, the second packed layer is provided between the intermediate layer and the bottom, passes through resin bonding between the top layer and first packed layer, between first packed layer and the intermediate layer, between the intermediate layer and second packed layer and second packed layer and the bottom between.The present invention uses the carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft of said structure, meet the characteristics of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder intensity is high, weight is low, operating efficiency can be farthest improved, the inner load-space of monocrystaline silicon stove crucible and heat shielding is improve, carbon carbon products suit production capacity is improve.

Description

Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft
Technical field
The present invention relates to the processing technique field of carbon carbon composite thin wall cylinder, more particularly, to a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and Its manufacture craft.
Background technology
Wound using graphite material or charcoal cloth more than current single crystal growing furnace heat-preservation cylinder, this heat-preservation cylinder rapid wear and taken up room Greatly, use carbon carbon composite the outer courage of crucible, heat shielding in current thermal field of monocrystalline silicon furnace material in addition, carbon carbon crucible, heat shielding are compiled more Knit volume density only 0.4-0.5g/cm3, easily deform, when first time density is shaped more to use wall thickness be the graphite of more than 10mm Frock, graphite frock wall thickness and quality are big, not easy to operate.Tradition charcoal cloth directly winds, resin makes thin-walled as binding agent Cylinder, interlayer structure is the structure that charcoal cloth adds resin plus charcoal cloth, the thin wall cylinder interlayer knot of this structure in the technique of making thin wall cylinder It is poor with joint efforts and resin charing during can produce stomata, bond strength can be also reduced, so as to reduce performance.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft, meet carbon carbon thin wall cylinder intensity it is high, The characteristics of weight is low, can farthest improve operating efficiency, improve the inner space of crucible and heat shielding, improve suit Carbon carbon products ability.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder, including cylinder, the cylinder by top layer, in Interbed and bottom are constituted, and the first packed layer, the intermediate layer and the bottom are provided between the top layer and the intermediate layer Between be provided with the second packed layer, between the top layer and first packed layer, first packed layer and the intermediate layer Between, it is viscous by resin and second packed layer and the bottom between the intermediate layer and second packed layer Connect.
Preferably, the top layer and the bottom are 12K polyacrylonitrile base carbon cloth.
Preferably, the intermediate layer is laminated cloth.
Preferably, first packed layer and second packed layer are 12K carbon fiber bundles.
Preferably, the resin is phenolic resin, and carbon yield is 40% to 60% in the phenolic resin.
A kind of manufacture craft of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder, comprises the following steps:
A, making matrix:It is 1.1 grams per cubic centimeter according to thin wall cylinder density after charing, calculates the quantity for spray of resin, Mould is placed, charcoal cloth, fibre bundle, laminated cloth, fibre bundle and charcoal cloth is wound successively on mould, one layer of spraying one is often wound Layer mixed liquor, obtains carbon carbon thin wall cylinder matrix, and the mixed liquor is made by resin and absolute ethyl alcohol;
B, charing process:Put carbon carbon thin wall cylinder into retort, heated up, be incubated charing, then take off mould, Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder after being carbonized;
C, high-temperature process:Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder after above-mentioned charing is put into high temperature furnace and is processed, treatment temperature is 1700- 1900 degrees Celsius;Ash content and impurity in removal thin wall cylinder;
D, chemical vapor deposition process:Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder after above-mentioned high-temperature process is carried out into chemical vapor deposition, is being changed Carbon-source gas are passed through in vapor deposition processes, the vacuum inside control has obtained the carbon carbon thin wall cylinder of required density;
E, mechanical treatment:Above-mentioned carbon carbon thin wall cylinder is carried out into following process, is repaired, obtain the carbon carbon thin-walled of size requirement Cylinder.
Preferably, the resin in the step A is not less than 4 with the mass ratio of absolute ethyl alcohol:1.
Preferably, the winding dynamics is 320-520 oxen.
Preferably, carbonization temperature is 900 degrees Celsius in the step B, and programming rate is not more than 100 degrees Celsius/hour, is protected The warm time is 2-3 hours.
Preferably, the carbon-source gas in the step D are natural gas, and vacuum is 1000-3000 handkerchiefs.
Therefore, the present invention meets carbon carbon thin wall cylinder intensity using the carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft of said structure It is high, the characteristics of weight is low, can farthest improve operating efficiency, improve the inner load of monocrystaline silicon stove crucible and heat shielding Space, improves carbon carbon products suit production capacity.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the fabrication processing figure of a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder of the invention and its manufacture craft embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder embodiment of the invention;Fig. 2 is a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder of the invention The front view of embodiment;As illustrated, the invention provides a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder, including cylinder, the cylinder by top layer 1, Intermediate layer 2 and bottom 3 are constituted, and the first packed layer 4 is provided between top layer 1 and intermediate layer 2, are set between intermediate layer 2 and bottom 3 There is the second packed layer 5, between the packed layer 4 of top layer 1 and first, between the first packed layer 4 and intermediate layer 2, intermediate layer 2 fills out with second Fill between layer 5 be bonded by resin 6 and the second packed layer 5 and bottom 3 between, the thin wall cylinder interlayer structure that the present invention is used for Charcoal cloth adds resin plus carbon fiber bundle plus resin plus laminated cloth plus resin plus carbon fiber bundle plus resin plus charcoal cloth, the presence of carbon fiber bundle High degree improves interfacial bonding strength, and in resin carbonizes metapore gap and filled by carbon fiber bundle, this after high-temperature process Filling is fuller, and structure is more uniform.
Top layer 1 and bottom 3 are 12K polyacrylonitrile base carbon cloth.
Intermediate layer 2 is laminated cloth.
First packed layer 4 and the second packed layer 5 are 12K carbon fiber bundles.
Resin 6 is phenolic resin, and carbon yield is 40% to 60% in the phenolic resin.
Fig. 3 is the fabrication processing figure of a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder of the invention and its manufacture craft embodiment, as illustrated, A kind of manufacture craft of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder, comprises the following steps:
A, making matrix:It is 1.1 grams per cubic centimeter according to thin wall cylinder density after charing, calculates the quantity for spray of resin, Mould is placed, charcoal cloth, fibre bundle, laminated cloth, fibre bundle and charcoal cloth is wound successively on mould, one layer of spraying one is often wound Layer mixed liquor, obtains carbon carbon thin wall cylinder matrix, and winding dynamics is 320-520 oxen, and the mixed liquor is by resin and absolute ethyl alcohol system Form, resin is not less than 4 with the mass ratio of absolute ethyl alcohol:1;
B, charing process:Put carbon carbon thin wall cylinder into retort, heated up, be incubated charing, carbonization temperature is 900 Celsius Degree, soaking time is 2-3 hours, is then taken off mould, the carbon carbon thin wall cylinder after being carbonized;
C, high-temperature process:Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder after above-mentioned charing is put into high temperature furnace and is processed, treatment temperature is 1700- 1900 degrees Celsius, high-temperature process ensure that Stress Release, even structure;
D, chemical vapor deposition process:Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder after above-mentioned high-temperature process is carried out into chemical vapor deposition, is being changed Carbon-source gas are passed through in vapor deposition processes, carbon-source gas are natural gas, the vacuum inside control, vacuum is 1000- 3000 handkerchiefs, have obtained the carbon carbon thin wall cylinder of density requirements, and chemical vapor deposition can increase the density of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder, and control is true Reciprocal of duty cycle ensure that thin wall cylinder surface pyrolytic carbon intensity;
E, mechanical treatment:Above-mentioned carbon carbon thin wall cylinder is carried out into following process, is repaired, obtained carbon carbon thin wall cylinder, carry out machine Tool treatment can ensure size.
Therefore, the present invention meets carbon carbon thin wall cylinder intensity using the carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft of said structure It is high, the characteristics of weight is low, can farthest improve operating efficiency, improve the inner space of crucible and heat shielding, improve Suit carbon carbon products ability.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than is limited, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to Technical scheme can so be modified or equivalent, and these modifications or equivalent can not also make to repair Technical scheme after changing departs from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder, including cylinder, it is characterised in that:The cylinder is made up of top layer, intermediate layer and bottom, described The first packed layer is provided between top layer and the intermediate layer, the second filling is provided between the intermediate layer and the bottom Layer, between the top layer and first packed layer, between first packed layer and the intermediate layer, the intermediate layer and institute State and pass through resin bonding between the second packed layer and second packed layer and the bottom between.
2. carbon carbon thin wall cylinder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top layer and the bottom are 12K poly- third Alkene itrile group charcoal cloth.
3. carbon carbon thin wall cylinder according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The intermediate layer is laminated cloth.
4. carbon carbon thin wall cylinder according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:First packed layer and second packed layer It is 12K carbon fiber bundles.
5. carbon carbon thin wall cylinder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The resin is phenolic resin, the phenolic aldehyde tree Carbon yield is 40% to 60% in fat.
6. the manufacture craft of a kind of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder as described in claim 1-5, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, making matrix:It is 1.1 grams per cubic centimeter according to thin wall cylinder density after charing, the quantity for spray of resin is calculated, by mould Tool is placed, and winds charcoal cloth, fibre bundle, laminated cloth, fibre bundle and charcoal cloth successively on mould, is often wound one layer of one layer of spraying and is mixed Liquid is closed, carbon carbon thin wall cylinder matrix is obtained, the mixed liquor is made by resin and absolute ethyl alcohol;
B, charing process:Put carbon carbon thin wall cylinder into retort, heated up, be incubated charing, then take off mould, obtain Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder after charing;
C, high-temperature process:Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder after above-mentioned charing is put into high temperature furnace and is processed, treatment temperature is taken the photograph for 1700-1900 Family name's degree, ash content and impurity in removal thin wall cylinder;
D, chemical vapor deposition process:Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder after above-mentioned high-temperature process is carried out into chemical vapor deposition, in chemical gas Carbon-source gas are passed through in phase deposition process, the vacuum inside control has obtained the carbon carbon thin wall cylinder of required density;
E, mechanical treatment:Above-mentioned carbon carbon thin wall cylinder is carried out into following process, is repaired, obtain the carbon carbon thin wall cylinder of size requirement.
7. the manufacture craft of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Resin in the step A with The mass ratio of absolute ethyl alcohol is not less than 4:1.
8. the manufacture craft of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The winding dynamics is 320- 520 Ns.
9. the manufacture craft of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Carbonization temperature in the step B It it is 900 degrees Celsius, programming rate is not more than 100 degrees Celsius/hour, soaking time is 2-3 hours.
10. the manufacture craft of carbon carbon thin wall cylinder according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Carbon source gas in the step D Body is natural gas, and vacuum is 1000-3000 handkerchiefs.
CN201710190655.3A 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft Pending CN106917137A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710190655.3A CN106917137A (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710190655.3A CN106917137A (en) 2017-03-28 2017-03-28 Carbon carbon thin wall cylinder and its manufacture craft

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109354507A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-19 西安超码科技有限公司 A kind of production method of novel long-life carbon/carbon composite material crucible precast body
CN113927714A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-14 西安美兰德新材料有限责任公司 Carbon-carbon combined hot-pressing mold and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11343177A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-12-14 Toho Rayon Co Ltd High temperature pressure molding furnace member consisting of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material and its production
WO2009024045A1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Hunan Kingbo Carbon-Carbon Composites Co. Ltd A c/c composite crucible and a producing method thereof
CN101445377A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-06-03 西安超码科技有限公司 Method for preparing high temperature furnace used carbon/carbon insulating cylinders
CN101905977A (en) * 2010-08-04 2010-12-08 蒋建纯 Method for manufacturing integral heater for carbon/carbon polycrystalline silicon ingot furnace
CN102206852A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-10-05 湖南金博复合材料科技有限公司 Heat preservation barrel made of carbon/carbon compound material and preparation method thereof
CN103396139A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-20 东莞市凯鹏复合材料有限公司 Manufacturing method of carbon/carbon crucible

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11343177A (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-12-14 Toho Rayon Co Ltd High temperature pressure molding furnace member consisting of carbon fiber reinforced carbon composite material and its production
WO2009024045A1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Hunan Kingbo Carbon-Carbon Composites Co. Ltd A c/c composite crucible and a producing method thereof
CN101445377A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-06-03 西安超码科技有限公司 Method for preparing high temperature furnace used carbon/carbon insulating cylinders
CN101905977A (en) * 2010-08-04 2010-12-08 蒋建纯 Method for manufacturing integral heater for carbon/carbon polycrystalline silicon ingot furnace
CN102206852A (en) * 2011-04-26 2011-10-05 湖南金博复合材料科技有限公司 Heat preservation barrel made of carbon/carbon compound material and preparation method thereof
CN103396139A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-20 东莞市凯鹏复合材料有限公司 Manufacturing method of carbon/carbon crucible

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109354507A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-02-19 西安超码科技有限公司 A kind of production method of novel long-life carbon/carbon composite material crucible precast body
CN113927714A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-14 西安美兰德新材料有限责任公司 Carbon-carbon combined hot-pressing mold and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of abandoning: 20240202