CN106915924A - A kind of novel intelligent breathes water-repellent paint and preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of novel intelligent breathes water-repellent paint and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106915924A
CN106915924A CN201710180201.8A CN201710180201A CN106915924A CN 106915924 A CN106915924 A CN 106915924A CN 201710180201 A CN201710180201 A CN 201710180201A CN 106915924 A CN106915924 A CN 106915924A
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water
repellent paint
parts
novel intelligent
liquid phase
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CN106915924B (en
Inventor
任保平
任辉启
汤红锋
王强
谢志伟
叶立
羊雷
刘飞
欧阳科峰
杨家宝
胡纲国
郭前
彭福胜
金晓公
李宏
唐江滔
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Design Station of Coastal Island Defense Engineering of Engineering Design Institute of PLA Army Academy
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Shenzhen In New Materials Research And Development Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/047Zeolites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/02Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
    • C04B14/04Silica-rich materials; Silicates
    • C04B14/10Clay
    • C04B14/104Bentonite, e.g. montmorillonite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B14/00Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B14/38Fibrous materials; Whiskers
    • C04B14/46Rock wool ; Ceramic or silicate fibres
    • C04B14/4687Non-oxide ceramics
    • C04B14/4693Silicon carbide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/20Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2201/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
    • C04B2201/50Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel intelligent breathing water-repellent paint, it includes following material by weight:Binder Materials, 40 80 parts;Water suction water guide material, 5 20 parts;Structural reinforcement material, 10 30 parts;Auxiliary agent, 15 parts;After preparing above-mentioned substance, the Binder Materials, water suction water guide material and structural reinforcement material are mixed, solid phase components are formed after being sufficiently stirred for, and mix the auxiliary agent with water, liquid phase component is formed after low speed dispersion, liquid phase component and solid phase components mixed on low speed are stirred using agitator afterwards, intelligent breathing water-repellent paint is obtained.The features such as present invention has good water-proof effect, can prevent that seepage, service life are long, be easy to construct, being easy to later maintenance.

Description

A kind of novel intelligent breathes water-repellent paint and preparation method
Technical field
Tunnel, underground civil defense engineering, cavern, underground work are can be applied to the present invention relates to water-repellent paint, more particularly to one kind Novel intelligent breathing water-repellent paint and the preparation method of the environment such as thing.
Background technology
Waterproofing work as engineering construction " umbrella ", the main guarantee engineering construction and its interior of playing in engineering construction Portion does not receive water erosion, and inner space is not compromised, improves use function and production, the effect of quality of life of engineering construction.
Current main waterproof material is divided into rigidity water-proofing material and the big classification of flexible waterproof material two, and waterproof material increases It it is tens kinds, all kinds of water-repellent paints, impervious blocking material, earth working material, waterproofing agent, water-proof heat-preserving integrated material have larger hair Exhibition.Rigidity water-proofing material generally refers to cement, sandstone as raw material or mixes the materials such as a small amount of additive, high molecular polymer, By adjusting match ratio, suppress or reduce hole, increase that the methods such as the compactness between each raw material interface are configured to one Determine cement mortar, the coagulation great soil group waterproof material of impermeability.Compared with osmosis type water-repellent paint at present in rigid coating Good, such as a kind of supra polymer penetration crystallization type water proofing paints of Chinese patent CN201510229509.8, it uses ash concrete, quartz Sand, quick lime, aluminium carbonate, talcum powder, calcite, cellulose etc. are raw material, prepare water-repellent paint, by the activity chemistry for introducing Material reacts to each other with the hydrated product in cement concrete, water insoluble complicated and confused shape crystallization is formed, so as to block moisture Seepage;China's flexible waterproof material product is broadly divided into waterproof roll and water-repellent paint.Wherein coiled material is divided into asphalt paper again Tire malthoid, modified asphalt waterproof coiled material, polymer membranes etc..The country occupies city with SBS modified asphalt waterproof coiled materials at present Field definitely leading position.Coating is divided into emulsified asphalt class waterproof material, polyurethane-type double-component waterproof coating material, JS type double-components again Water-repellent paint, organic silicon water-proofing coating, cement based penetration crystallization type water proofing paint.The country is with JS type double-component waterproof coating materials at present Stopped leading market status with polyurethane water-proof paint.Such as CN201410698975.6 environment-friendly type high performance polyurethane water-proof paints And preparation method thereof, using double-component, while introduced plant base soybean oil polyol, more environmentally-friendly, performance is also more excellent.
Although there is waterproof material miscellaneous on Vehicles Collected from Market, by combing it can be found that current Waterproof material be to seal, based on leak stopping, and in many use environments, the especially field such as Tunnel Engineering, civil air defense constructions and installations Method using sealing, leak stopping still be present:
First, in order to reach more preferable closely knit effect, the waterproof layer of adequate thickness is generally required, it is difficult so as to increased construction Degree and cost;
Secondly, in Tunnel Engineering, civil air defense constructions and installations, due to using sealing, plugging watertight, with being oozed under massif moisture, The hydraulic pressure for causing waterproof layer to bear is more and more big, ultimately result in comparing it is weak local generation seepage;
Additionally, during waterproof construction, some dead angles for existing, seam cannot accomplish optimal waterproof effect, cause With the increase of service life, there is the risk increase of seepage;
Again, waterproof is carried out using organic materials such as coiled materials, extension over time, organic matter inevitably occurs It is aging, while later maintenance difficulty is big.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of good water-proof effect, can prevent Only seepage, service life is long, the novel intelligent of the later maintenance that is easy to construct, be easy to breathing water-repellent paint and preparation method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that.
A kind of novel intelligent breathes water-repellent paint, and it includes following material by weight:Binder Materials, 40~80 Part;Water suction water guide material, 5~20 parts;Structural reinforcement material, 10~30 parts;Auxiliary agent, 1~5 part;After preparing above-mentioned substance, by institute State Binder Materials, water suction water guide material and structural reinforcement material to be mixed, solid phase components are formed after being sufficiently stirred for, and will be described Auxiliary agent mixes with water, and liquid phase component is formed after low speed dispersion, is afterwards mixed liquid phase component and solid phase components low speed using agitator Stirring is closed, intelligent breathing water-repellent paint is obtained.
Preferably, the Binder Materials be hydraulicity inorganic coagulation material with gypsum and flyash in one or more Mixing.
Preferably, the water suction water guide material is zeolite molecular sieve, galapectite powder, montmorillonite powder, porous SiC fiber With one or more in macroporous absorption Carbon Materials;The structural reinforcement material is the mixed of the different various high intensity silicas of particle diameter Compound;The auxiliary agent is the mixture of early strength agent, antifreezing agent, mildew and algae agent and hydrophilic silicone oil.
Preferably, the early strength agent be calcium chloride, sodium sulphate, natrium nitrosum, triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl alcohol and The mixing of one or more in ethanol, the adding proportion of the early strength agent is the 0.05~0.5% of water-repellent paint gross weight.
Preferably, the antifreezing agent be methyl alcohol, ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propane diols, diethylene glycol (DEG), butyl glycol ether, Propandiol butyl ether, 2-Butoxyethyl acetate, dichloromethane, 1,1~dichloroethanes, 1,2 one dichloroethanes, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), The mixing of one or more in formamide, calcium chloride, sodium acetate, magnesium chloride, the adding proportion of the antifreezing agent is gelling material The 2~5% of material.
Preferably, the hydrophilic silicone oil is water soluble hydrophilic silicone oil, and the adding proportion of the hydrophilic silicone oil is water-repellent paint The 0.5~2% of gross weight.
A kind of novel intelligent breathes the preparation method of water-repellent paint, and the method comprises the following steps:Step S1, prepares by weight The following material of amount part meter:40~80 parts of Binder Materials, 5~20 parts of water suction water guide material, 10~30 parts of structural reinforcement material with And 1~5 part of auxiliary agent;Step S2, prepares solid phase components:The Binder Materials, water suction water guide material and structural reinforcement material are entered Row mixing, solid phase components are formed after being sufficiently stirred for;Step S3, prepares liquid phase component:The auxiliary agent is mixed with water, low speed dispersion After form liquid phase component;Step S4, is stirred liquid phase component and solid phase components mixed on low speed using agitator, obtains intelligent breathing Water-repellent paint.
Preferably, in the step S3, the auxiliary agent mixes with water, and low speed forms liquid phase component after disperseing 5~30min.
Preferably, in the step S4, the weight ratio of the liquid phase component and solid phase components is 1:2~1:4.
Preferably, in the step S4, the agitator is glue sand agitator, and mixing time is 5~20min.
In novel intelligent breathing water-repellent paint disclosed by the invention and preparation method, by adding different water suction water permeable materials Material and rational material mixture ratio, change conventional waterproof coating and rely primarily on the mode of leak stopping to realize the principle of waterproof, this hair The bright principle using water suction water guide avoids the leak stopping of conventional waterproof material not thorough, poor durability, construction and later maintenance difficulty Big the problems such as, it can be seen that, the present invention compared to existing technologies, with good waterproof action, can not only effectively reduce sky Air humidity degree, moreover it is possible to adsorb pernicious gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the preparation method of novel intelligent breathing water-repellent paint of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The invention discloses a kind of novel intelligent breathing water-repellent paint, it includes following material by weight:
Binder Materials, 40~80 parts;
Water suction water guide material, 5~20 parts;
Structural reinforcement material, 10~30 parts;
Auxiliary agent, 1~5 part;
After preparing above-mentioned substance, the Binder Materials, water suction water guide material and structural reinforcement material are mixed, fully Solid phase components are formed after stirring, and the auxiliary agent is mixed with water, liquid phase component is formed after low speed dispersion, afterwards using agitator Liquid phase component and solid phase components mixed on low speed are stirred, intelligent breathing water-repellent paint is obtained.
Above-mentioned novel intelligent breathes water-repellent paint, by adding different water suction water guide materials and rational material mixture ratio, Conventional waterproof coating is changed to rely primarily on the mode of leak stopping to realize the principle of waterproof, the present invention using water suction water guide principle Avoid the leak stopping of conventional waterproof material not thoroughly, poor durability, construction and the problems such as big later maintenance difficulty, it can be seen that, Invention compared to existing technologies, with good waterproof action, can not only effectively reduce air humidity, moreover it is possible to the harmful gas of absorption Body.
On Binder Materials, the Binder Materials be hydraulicity inorganic coagulation material with gypsum and flyash in one kind or Several mixing;
On water suction water guide material, the water suction water guide material be zeolite molecular sieve, galapectite powder, montmorillonite powder, One or more in porous SiC fiber and macroporous absorption Carbon Materials;
On structural reinforcement material, the structural reinforcement material is the mixture of the different various high intensity silicas of particle diameter;
On auxiliary agent, the auxiliary agent is the mixture of early strength agent, antifreezing agent, mildew and algae agent and hydrophilic silicone oil.
In above-mentioned auxiliary agent, the early strength agent is calcium chloride, sodium sulphate, natrium nitrosum, triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, first The mixing of one or more in alcohol and ethanol, the adding proportion of the early strength agent for water-repellent paint gross weight 0.05~ 0.5%.
In above-mentioned auxiliary agent, the antifreezing agent is methyl alcohol, ethanol, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propane diols, diethylene glycol (DEG), ethylene glycol fourth Ether, propandiol butyl ether, 2-Butoxyethyl acetate, dichloromethane, 1,1~dichloroethanes, 1,2 one dichloroethanes, dimethyl are sub- The mixing of one or more in sulfone, formamide, calcium chloride, sodium acetate, magnesium chloride, the adding proportion of the antifreezing agent is gelling The 2~5% of material.
In above-mentioned auxiliary agent, the mildew and algae agent be it is a kind of in C~425, XS~102, BEK~568, C~128 model or Several, the adding proportion of the mildew and algae agent is the 0.5~2% of water-repellent paint gross weight;
In above-mentioned auxiliary agent, the hydrophilic silicone oil is water soluble hydrophilic silicone oil, and the adding proportion of the hydrophilic silicone oil is waterproof The 0.5~2% of coating gross weight.
On this basis, the invention also discloses the preparation method that a kind of novel intelligent breathes water-repellent paint, refer to figure 1, the method comprises the following steps:
Step S1, prepares following material by weight:40~80 parts of Binder Materials, 5~20 parts of water suction water guide material, 1~5 part of 10~30 parts of structural reinforcement material and auxiliary agent;
Step S2, prepares solid phase components:The Binder Materials, water suction water guide material and structural reinforcement material are mixed Close, solid phase components are formed after being sufficiently stirred for;
Step S3, prepares liquid phase component:The auxiliary agent is mixed with water, liquid phase component is formed after low speed dispersion;Further Ground, the auxiliary agent mixes with water, and low speed forms liquid phase component after disperseing 5~30min;
Step S4, is stirred liquid phase component and solid phase components mixed on low speed using agitator, obtains the painting of intelligent breathing waterproof Material;Further, the weight ratio of the liquid phase component and solid phase components is 1:2~1:4, the agitator is glue sand agitator, Mixing time is 5~20min.
In order to preferably describe technical scheme, the present invention breathes water-repellent paint and its preparation for novel intelligent Method, there is provided following preferred embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Raw material are weighed according to following weight portion:
Hydraulic cementing materials, 48 parts;
Zeolite molecular sieve, 5 parts;
Galapectite powder, 3 parts;
Porous SiC fiber, 2 parts;
Montmorillonite, 1 part;
Diatomite, 7 parts;
0~1mm silicas, 10 parts;
1~2mm silicas, 15 parts;
2~3mm silicas, 3 parts;
Early strength agent, 0.4 part;
Antifreezing agent, 2.6 parts;
Mildew and algae agent, 1.5 parts;
Hydrophilic silicone oil, 1.5 parts;
After weighing, by ratio of water to material 1:2.5 weigh water, and above-mentioned auxiliary agent is added to the water, low speed dispersion 12min, are made liquid Phase component;Again by Binder Materials, zeolite molecular sieve, galapectite powder, porous SiC fiber, montmorillonite, diatomite, various levels are matched somebody with somebody Silica mixing, be made solid phase components;Solid phase components and liquid phase component are mixed afterwards, the low speed in glue sand agitator Stirring 15min, obtains novel intelligent breathing water-repellent paint.
Through overtesting and measurement, the water absorption rate of water-repellent paint is 48% in the present embodiment, and compression strength is 0.78Mpa, is resisted Folding intensity is 0.079Mpa, and density is 1.84g/cm3, every measurement result is superior to traditional coating.
Embodiment 2
Raw material are weighed according to following weight portion:
Hydraulic cementing materials, 58 parts;
Zeolite molecular sieve, 6 parts;
Galapectite powder, 2 parts;
Porous SiC fiber, 1 part;
Montmorillonite, 1 part;
Diatomite, 4 parts;
0~1mm silicas, 8 parts;
1~2mm silicas, 12 parts;
2~3mm silicas, 2 parts;
Early strength agent, 0.8 part;
Antifreezing agent, 1.7 parts;
Mildew and algae agent, 1.7 parts;
Hydrophilic silicone oil, 0.8 part;
After weighing, by ratio of water to material 1:3 weigh water, and above-mentioned auxiliary agent is added to the water, low speed dispersion 20min, are made liquid phase Component, afterwards by Binder Materials, zeolite molecular sieve, galapectite powder, porous SiC fiber, montmorillonite, diatomite, various levels are matched somebody with somebody Silica mixing, be made solid phase components, then solid phase components and liquid phase component are mixed, low speed is stirred in glue sand agitator 20min is mixed, novel intelligent breathing water-repellent paint is obtained.
Through overtesting and measurement, the water absorption rate of water-repellent paint is 44%, compression strength 0.89Mpa, anti-folding in the present embodiment Intensity 0.09Mpa, density 2.02g/cm3, every measurement result is superior to traditional coating.
Embodiment 3
Raw material are weighed according to following weight portion:
Hydraulic cementing materials, 40 parts;
Zeolite molecular sieve, 7 parts;
Galapectite powder, 2 parts;
Porous SiC fiber, 3 parts;
Montmorillonite, 2 parts;
Diatomite, 5 parts;
0~1mm silicas, 8 parts;
1~2mm silicas, 13 parts;
2~3mm silicas, 7 parts;
Early strength agent, 0.2 part;
Antifreezing agent, 1.3 parts;
Mildew and algae agent, 1.2 parts;
Hydrophilic silicone oil, 1.3 parts;
After weighing, by ratio of water to material 1:3.5 weigh water, and above-mentioned auxiliary agent is added to the water, low speed dispersion 35min, are made liquid Phase component, by Binder Materials, zeolite molecular sieve, galapectite powder, porous SiC fiber, montmorillonite, diatomite, various levels are matched somebody with somebody Silica mixes, and is made solid phase components, then solid phase components and liquid phase component are mixed, the stirring at low speed in glue sand agitator 20min, obtains novel intelligent breathing water-repellent paint.
Through overtesting and measurement, the water absorption rate of water-repellent paint is 54%, compression strength 0.74Mpa, anti-folding in the present embodiment Intensity 0.078Mpa, density 1.64g/cm3, every measurement result is superior to traditional coating.
Embodiment 4
Raw material are weighed according to following weight portion:
Hydraulic cementing materials, 55 parts;
Zeolite molecular sieve, 4 parts;
Galapectite powder, 3 parts;
Porous SiC fiber, 2 parts;
Montmorillonite, 1 part;
Diatomite, 4 parts;
0~1mm silicas, 8 parts;
1~2mm silicas, 15 parts;
2~3mm silicas, 2 parts;
Early strength agent, 0.7 part;
Antifreezing agent, 1.3 parts;
Mildew and algae agent, 1.8 parts;
Hydrophilic silicone oil, 1.2 parts;
After weighing, by ratio of water to material 1:3 weigh water, and above-mentioned auxiliary agent is added to the water, low speed dispersion 10min, are made liquid phase Component, the silicon that Binder Materials, zeolite molecular sieve, galapectite powder, porous SiC fiber, montmorillonite, diatomite, various levels are matched somebody with somebody Stone mixes, and is made solid phase components, then solid phase components and liquid phase component are mixed, the stirring at low speed in glue sand agitator 15min, obtains novel intelligent breathing water-repellent paint.
Through overtesting and measurement, the water absorption rate of water-repellent paint is 52%, compression strength 0.88Mpa, anti-folding in the present embodiment Intensity 0.087Mpa, density 1.88g/cm3, every measurement result is superior to traditional coating.
With reference to above example as can be seen that novel intelligent disclosed by the invention breathes water-repellent paint and preparation method, its Compared to existing technologies, have the following advantages that and effect:First, the present invention solve with leak stopping as main water-repellent paint dead angle, The anti-shipwreck problem of isomeric position;Secondly, the immense pressure for solving Water deep leaching generation of the invention is structural to waterproof material The influence of energy;Additionally, coating of the present invention all uses inorganic material, the problem that aging deformation will not occur;Additionally, the present invention is applied Material thickness only needs 3~5mm, and construction is succinct convenient.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in technology model of the invention Interior done modification, equivalent or improvement etc. are enclosed, be should be included in the range of of the invention protection.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel intelligent breathes water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that include following material by weight:
Binder Materials, 40~80 parts;
Water suction water guide material, 5~20 parts;
Structural reinforcement material, 10~30 parts;
Auxiliary agent, 1~5 part;
After preparing above-mentioned substance, the Binder Materials, water suction water guide material and structural reinforcement material are mixed, be sufficiently stirred for After form solid phase components, and the auxiliary agent is mixed with water, liquid phase component is formed after low speed dispersion, afterwards using agitator by liquid Phase component and solid phase components mixed on low speed are stirred, and obtain intelligent breathing water-repellent paint.
2. novel intelligent as claimed in claim 1 breathing water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the Binder Materials be the hydraulicity without The mixing of one or more in machine Binder Materials and gypsum and flyash.
3. novel intelligent as claimed in claim 1 breathes water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the water suction water guide material is zeolite One or more in molecular sieve, galapectite powder, montmorillonite powder, porous SiC fiber and macroporous absorption Carbon Materials;
The structural reinforcement material is the mixture of the different various high intensity silicas of particle diameter;
The auxiliary agent is the mixture of early strength agent, antifreezing agent, mildew and algae agent and hydrophilic silicone oil.
4. novel intelligent as claimed in claim 3 breathes water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the early strength agent is calcium chloride, sulphur The mixing of one or more in sour sodium, natrium nitrosum, triethanolamine, triisopropanolamine, methyl alcohol and ethanol, the early strength agent Adding proportion is the 0.05~0.5% of water-repellent paint gross weight.
5. novel intelligent as claimed in claim 3 breathing water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the antifreezing agent be methyl alcohol, ethanol, Isopropanol, ethylene glycol, propane diols, diethylene glycol (DEG), butyl glycol ether, propandiol butyl ether, 2-Butoxyethyl acetate, dichloromethane, 1,1~dichloroethanes, 1, one kind in 2 one dichloroethanes, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), formamide, calcium chloride, sodium acetate, magnesium chloride or Several mixing, the adding proportion of the antifreezing agent is the 2~5% of Binder Materials.
6. novel intelligent as claimed in claim 3 breathes water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the hydrophilic silicone oil is water-soluble parent Water silicone oil, the adding proportion of the hydrophilic silicone oil is the 0.5~2% of water-repellent paint gross weight.
7. a kind of novel intelligent breathes the preparation method of water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the method comprises the following steps:
Step S1, prepares following material by weight:40~80 parts of Binder Materials, 5~20 parts of water suction water guide material, structure 1~5 part of 10~30 parts of reinforcing material and auxiliary agent;
Step S2, prepares solid phase components:The Binder Materials, water suction water guide material and structural reinforcement material are mixed, is filled Solid phase components are formed after dividing stirring;
Step S3, prepares liquid phase component:The auxiliary agent is mixed with water, liquid phase component is formed after low speed dispersion;
Step S4, is stirred liquid phase component and solid phase components mixed on low speed using agitator, obtains intelligent breathing water-repellent paint.
8. novel intelligent as claimed in claim 7 breathes the preparation method of water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the step S3 In, the auxiliary agent mixes with water, and low speed forms liquid phase component after disperseing 5~30min.
9. novel intelligent as claimed in claim 7 breathes the preparation method of water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the step S4 In, the weight ratio of the liquid phase component and solid phase components is 1:2~1:4.
10. novel intelligent as claimed in claim 7 breathes the preparation method of water-repellent paint, it is characterised in that the step S4 In, the agitator is glue sand agitator, and mixing time is 5~20min.
CN201710180201.8A 2017-03-24 2017-03-24 A kind of intelligent breathing water-repellent paint and preparation method Active CN106915924B (en)

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