CN106915870A - A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system - Google Patents
A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106915870A CN106915870A CN201710159333.2A CN201710159333A CN106915870A CN 106915870 A CN106915870 A CN 106915870A CN 201710159333 A CN201710159333 A CN 201710159333A CN 106915870 A CN106915870 A CN 106915870A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- early warning
- sewage treatment
- effluent quality
- water
- water outlet
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000206761 Bacillariophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000195628 Chlorophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000192700 Cyanobacteria Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000195623 Euglenida Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000276569 Oryzias latipes Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 4
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011026 diafiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- NRTLIYOWLVMQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-4-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C=12C(C)OC(C)(C)C2=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1Cl NRTLIYOWLVMQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010429 evolutionary process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
- G01N33/186—Water using one or more living organisms, e.g. a fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system, the artificial swamp connected by the first pipeline including the regulating reservoir being embedded under natural soil and high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank and high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank and water outlet early warning pond, artificial swamp includes packing layer and plants in the wetland plant on packing layer, water outlet early warning bottom of pond end is stretched into artificial swamp top by the second outlet conduit, is provided with growth conditions to monitor the operational effect early warning fish and early warning water plant of rural sewage treatment effluent quality and sewage treatment facility in water outlet early warning pond.Due to the biotic warning technology using pure animals and plants, do not produce operating cost, and country sewage is extremely low using efficiently diafiltration field and artificial wetland treatment process operating cost, therefore whole system is because low operating cost, be particularly suitable for rural area, village operational management the characteristics for the treatment of effeciency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the water quality monitoring technical field of rural comprehensive environmental renovation sewage disposal, be it is a kind of have first intake
Flat biological monitoring technology.
Background technology
The water quality monitoring technical field of rural environment comprehensive improvement sewage disposal, is usually periodically inspected by random samples by environmental administration,
Once inspecting by random samples, unqualified actual sewage treatment is not up to standard to have run a period of time, even if adjusting operation conditions in time, also belong to
In controlling afterwards.
Certain sewage treatment facility can also install COD, ammonia nitrogen on-line monitoring instrument additional, it is contemplated that rural comprehensive environmental renovation
Country sewage scale is smaller, collecting and distributing property and on-line instrument price is high, timely transmission data are also required to the spy of network support
Point, the whole nation cannot generally be realized, and the conventional chemical monitoring in part, it is difficult to carry out real-time monitoring to various chemical pollutants, in advance
It is alert sluggish, once there is water environment pollution accident, then to taking the effective treatment measures to need to take considerable time.
Above method also cannot continuous monitoring.
For technical characterstic, required with reference to national energy-saving, while rural area associative operation personal management for convenience, with reference to state
The policy guidance of family's energy-saving and emission-reduction, while reducing system footprint and operation as far as possible on the premise of effluent quality reaches design standard
The requirement of expense, is badly in need of selecting a kind of pure biological advanced handling process.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided a kind of floor space is small, and operating cost is low, it is any to add
Medicament, without the rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system for increasing pollution factor.
To realize the object of the invention, there is provided following technical scheme：A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality biotic warning
System, including to be embedded in regulating reservoir under natural soil and high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank and high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank logical
Artificial swamp and the water outlet early warning pond of the first pipeline connection are crossed, the nearly top of regulating reservoir is provided with inlet channel, and bottom is provided with
Elevator pump, elevator pump connects the water-locator on the nearly top in high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank, high load capacity terrestrial life by lifting water pipe
Filter tank includes the packing layer of the artificial soil layer, middle sandstone layer and bottom of the superiors, and packing layer lower section is provided with catchments
Pipe, collector pipe connects artificial swamp bottom by the first pipeline, and artificial swamp includes packing layer and plants on packing layer
Wetland plant, artificial swamp top water outlet early warning bottom of pond end is stretched into by the second outlet conduit, it is characterised in that water outlet early warning pond
Inside it is provided with growth conditions to monitor the operational effect early warning fish of rural sewage treatment effluent quality and sewage treatment facility
With early warning water plant.
Preferably, early warning water plant is biological planktonic algae.
Preferably, planktonic algae is biological to include that Bacillariophyta, Chlorophyta, Cyanophyta, Euglenophyta are a kind of or combine.
Preferably, early warning fish are medaka.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：Early warning water plant of the present invention is mainly planktonic algae biological density and species is supervised
Survey, three water phases monitor that 4 sections 23 of 6 guiding principle, 9 mesh 16 of planktonic algae belong to altogether, Bacillariophyta proportion is maximum, next to that Chlorophyta,
The aquatiles such as Cyanophyta, Euglenophyta, early warning fish are sensitive to toxic reaction in its evolutionary process, allow them to do water quality toxicity
" house dog " fit like a glove.Medaka, that is, the Fish Sampled from Paddy Field being commonly called as are employed, this fish treats different amounts of chemistry poison
Property have different behavior responses, the meeting of its phobotaxis produces change, the collection dispersion operation according to rural environment comprehensive improvement, together
When collect and carry out big data analysis, and then pollution property and its degree are judged, while the service condition of adjustment sewage disposal in time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of processing system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1：A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system, including be embedded under natural soil 1
The artificial swamp that regulating reservoir 2 and high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank 3 and high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank 3 are connected by the first pipeline 4
5 and water outlet early warning pond 6, the nearly top of regulating reservoir 2 is provided with inlet channel 2.1, and bottom is provided with elevator pump 2.2, elevator pump 2.2
The water-locator 3.1 on the nearly top in high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank 3 is connected by lifting water pipe, high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank 3 includes
First packing layer 3.4 of the artificial soil layer 3.2 of the superiors, middle sandstone layer 3.3 and bottom, under the first packing layer 3.4
Side is provided with collector pipe 3.5, and collector pipe 3.5 connects the bottom of artificial swamp 5 by the first pipeline 4, and artificial swamp 5 wraps the second filler
Layer 5.1 and is planted in the wetland plant 5.2 on the second packing layer 5.1, and the top of artificial swamp 5 is stretched by the second outlet conduit 7
Enter the bottom of water outlet early warning pond 6, the nearly top in water outlet early warning pond 6 is provided with the second outlet pipe 6.1, water outlet early warning pond 6 and is provided with use
Growth conditions are aquatic come the operational effect early warning fish and early warning for monitoring rural sewage treatment effluent quality and sewage treatment facility
Plant.Early warning water plant is biological planktonic algae.Planktonic algae is biological to include Bacillariophyta, Chlorophyta, Cyanophyta, Euglenophyta one
Plant or combine.Early warning fish are medaka.
Early warning technology does not have operating cost substantially, by with water quality periodic detection, understand rural sewage treatment facility operation
Effect and draining water quality, and influence of the draining to storage water body.The ruuning situation culture that can be put according to each is all kinds of pre-
Alert fish and early warning water plant, for project, other popularizations provide enough resources after culture.It is aquatic by early warning fish, early warning
The growth conditions of plant understand the effect of sewage treatment facility in time, and adjust rural sewage treatment service condition in time, make agriculture
The operation up to standard steady in a long-term of village's sewage treatment facility.Being built in civil engineering only increases effluent quality early warning pond, and cost of investment increases
Ratio is extremely low.It is implanted into and is put between early warning fish, early warning water plant limber up period.Monitoring expense is reduced, meets rural environment
Comprehensive improvement project.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system, including the regulating reservoir and height that are embedded under natural soil are born
Artificial swamp and water outlet early warning pond that lotus terrestrial life filter tank and high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank are connected by the first pipeline,
The nearly top of regulating reservoir is provided with inlet channel, and bottom is provided with elevator pump, and elevator pump connects high load capacity underground by lifting water pipe
The water-locator on the nearly top in biofilter, high load capacity terrestrial life filter tank includes the artificial soil layer of the superiors, middle sandstone layer
And the packing layer of bottom, collector pipe is provided with below packing layer, collector pipe connects artificial swamp bottom, people by the first pipeline
Work wetland includes packing layer and plants in the wetland plant on packing layer that artificial swamp top is stretched into by the second outlet conduit
Water outlet early warning bottom of pond end, it is characterised in that be provided with growth conditions to monitor rural sewage treatment water outlet water in water outlet early warning pond
The operational effect early warning fish and early warning water plant of matter and sewage treatment facility.
2. a kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that early warning
Water plant is biological planktonic algae.
3. a kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that swim
Algae bio includes that Bacillariophyta, Chlorophyta, Cyanophyta, Euglenophyta are a kind of or combine.
4. a kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that early warning
Fish are medaka.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710159333.2A CN106915870A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710159333.2A CN106915870A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106915870A true CN106915870A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
Family
ID=59461072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710159333.2A Pending CN106915870A (en) | 2017-03-17 | 2017-03-17 | A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106915870A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108439720A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-24 | 河池学院 | A kind of rural sewage treatment and early warning system |
| CN108706826A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-26 | 西南科技大学 | Two-stage anaerobic-multiphase is percolated rural area decentralized type sewage processing system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102207485A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-10-05 | 南京大学 | Waste water online biological monitoring method and device |
| CN203212438U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-09-25 | 上海华励振环保科技有限公司 | Micro-power countryside decentralized-type sewage treatment device |
| CN105203730A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2015-12-30 | 林映津 | Water quality safety biological tracking and monitoring equipment |
| CN205803256U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-14 | 佛山市新泰隆环保设备制造有限公司 | A kind of device of low energy consumption rural domestic sewage treatment |
| CN206736016U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-12-12 | 江苏德立环保工程股份有限公司 | A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system |
-
2017
- 2017-03-17 CN CN201710159333.2A patent/CN106915870A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102207485A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-10-05 | 南京大学 | Waste water online biological monitoring method and device |
| CN203212438U (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-09-25 | 上海华励振环保科技有限公司 | Micro-power countryside decentralized-type sewage treatment device |
| CN105203730A (en) * | 2015-11-14 | 2015-12-30 | 林映津 | Water quality safety biological tracking and monitoring equipment |
| CN205803256U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-14 | 佛山市新泰隆环保设备制造有限公司 | A kind of device of low energy consumption rural domestic sewage treatment |
| CN206736016U (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-12-12 | 江苏德立环保工程股份有限公司 | A kind of rural sewage treatment effluent quality organism early warning system |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 玛丽•凯伊•卡马里奥 等主编, 中国环境科学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108439720A (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-08-24 | 河池学院 | A kind of rural sewage treatment and early warning system |
| CN108706826A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-10-26 | 西南科技大学 | Two-stage anaerobic-multiphase is percolated rural area decentralized type sewage processing system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170704 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |