CN106915676A - A kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument - Google Patents
A kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106915676A CN106915676A CN201710303570.1A CN201710303570A CN106915676A CN 106915676 A CN106915676 A CN 106915676A CN 201710303570 A CN201710303570 A CN 201710303570A CN 106915676 A CN106915676 A CN 106915676A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- magnetic
- magnetic rollers
- rollers
- wire rope
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/0006—Monitoring devices or performance analysers
Abstract
A kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument, it is made up of with detection data processor (4) elevator speed sensor (3), the cylindrical of magnetic rollers (2) is close in the side of elevator wire rope (1) during measurement, magnetic rollers are driven to rotate when steel wire rope is moved up and down, this rotation information is sent to data processor (6) through connector (9), and testing result is exported by display (7);Battery (8) provides the power supply of instrument, and SD card (5) is for storing detection data.The structure of magnetic rollers (2) is that the annular magnet that magnetic pole orientation is radial pattern is inlayed in thin-walled hub, forms stronger magnetic attraction on cylindrical, is reduced because of the measurement error that magnetic rollers and steel wire iope slippage cause.This instrument draws speed during elevator brake, deceleration and braking distance data through analytical calculation by the real-time measurement to elevator wire rope displacement, and its accuracy of detection is better than the detection scheme using acceleration transducer.
Description
Technical field
It is a kind of test elevator brake stopping power technology ginseng more specifically the present invention relates to a kind of detecting instrument
Several special testing instruments.
Background technology
The brake of elevator equivalent to automobile brake system, in view of characteristic of the elevator in space motion, elevator brake
Brake system than automobile is more important, is one of essential elements of guarantee lift running safety.
The function of elevator brake will be embodied by stopping power, typically by elevator during detection elevator brake
The operational factor of car evaluates the stopping power technical indicator of brake.At present in elevator industry detection elevator brake parameter
Detecting instrument be elevator carry mass-synchrometer, conventional model have Stork PMT Co. of the U.S. EVA-625,Anhui Zhong Kezhigao companies
DT-4A etc., instrument is placed in lift car during detection operation, can show that the operating speed of lift car and acceleration are write music
Line, the parameters such as the speed of service, acceleration, run time and range ability can be obtained by special-purpose software.This quasi-instrument is many work(
Can, it is universal, price is higher, volume is larger, and operation application is more complicated, using not extensive in the detection of elevator brake ability.
Chinese utility model patent CN201520782808X《Elevator brake parameter detecting instrument》With CN204514293U《One
Plant handheld elevator braking distance detection means》, disclose and elevator is obtained by acceleration transducer run acceleration and then right
This integrated acceleration obtains the technical scheme of elevator brake distance, and its construction is approximate with smart mobile phone, relatively simpler and more direct practicality.
Above-mentioned several prior arts, take the scheme of applied acceleration sensor, and weak point is:At present to elevator
The acceleration test precision to be reached is ± 2%, and by the speed and distance values that are obtained to integrated acceleration, its precision refers to
Mark will be less than ± 2%, it is impossible to meet national standard《Elevator test method GB/T 10059-2009》In to speed, the inspection of distance
Survey the requirement that precision is for ± 1%.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of easy to operate, measuring accuracy meets national mark
Accurate elevator brake parameter detecting instrument.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument, including elevator speed sensor and detection data processor, its elevator speed
Sensor is connected with detection data processor, and elevator speed sensor uses magnetic rollers formula wire rope displacement measurement apparatus, surveys
The cylindrical of magnetic rollers is close in elevator wire rope side during amount, and magnetic attraction is produced with the elevator steel wire for contacting, and steel wire rope is upper and lower
Magnetic rollers are driven to rotate when mobile;The magnetic rollers are connected with rotary encoder, and magnetic rollers are rotated and drive rotary coding
Device is rotated, and the information that magnetic rollers are rotated is exported by rotary encoder, and elevator brake is calculated through data processor for analysis
During speed, deceleration and braking distance data.
The Wheel structure of magnetic rollers described in elevator brake parameter detecting instrument is embedded in annular magnet for thin-walled hub, in magnetic
The cylindrical upper formation magnetic attraction of property roller;The magnetic pole orientation of the annular magnet is radial pattern, and inner circle circularizes magnetic with outer ring
The magnetic pole of iron.
The detection data processor of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument is preferably panel computer.
Present invention advantage compared with prior art is:
(1) magnetic rollers formula wire rope displacement measurement apparatus are used, to elevator speed, the accuracy of detection of braking distance
± 0.5% is can reach, the accuracy of detection of the elevator speed and braking distance obtained using acceleration transducer is significantly better than.
(2) magnetic rollers speed measuring device, the cylindrical of magnetic rollers is used to produce magnetic attraction, steel wire with the elevator steel wire for contacting
Drive magnetic rollers to rotate when rope is moved up and down, can effectively reduce the survey that the steel wire rope sliding cylindrical with magnetic rollers triggers
Amount error, improves accuracy of detection.
(3) Wheel structure of magnetic rollers is embedded in annular magnet for thin-walled hub, overcomes magnetic material and is difficult to finishing
The difficulty of work, simplifies manufacturing process.
(4) magnetic pole orientation of annular magnet is radial pattern, the cylindrical magnetic pole that magnetic rollers are constituted with inner circle.With common axle
To magnetizing, annular magnet is compared, and can make the cylindrical magnetic attraction enlarged relative of magnetic rollers, makes the side magnetic attraction of magnetic rollers
It is relative to diminish.
Chinese invention patent CN201210163507X《Elevator wire rope displacement measuring device》, disclose applied magnetic and lead
The technical scheme of ccd sensor is set up to wheel, its magnetic directive wheel is not belonging to speed measuring device, and magnetic directive wheel does not possess the work(that tests the speed
Can, the purpose for setting magnetic directive wheel is different from technology essential factor with the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is elevator brake parameter detecting instrument example structure block diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is elevator speed sensor embodiment structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the annular magnet schematic diagram that magnetic pole orientation is radial pattern.
In figure:1. elevator wire rope, 2. magnetic rollers .3. elevator speeds sensor, 4. detection data processor, 5.SD
Block, 6. data processor, 7. display, 8. battery, 9. connector, 10. flexible connecting rod, 11. magnetic stands, 12. thin-walled wheels
Shell .13. annular magnets, 14. rotary encoders, 15. attaching nuts, 16. test the speed support, 16. cable sockets.
Specifically apply mode
The present invention have followed China Association of Special Equipment Inspection's group norms《The quick side of detection of traction elevator stopping power
Method T/CASEI T102-2015》The technical scheme of defined in standard.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in figure 1, elevator speed sensor 3 of the invention employs magnetic rollers formula wire rope displacement measurement apparatus,
The cylindrical of magnetic rollers 2 is close in the side of elevator wire rope 1 during measurement, and the cylindrical of magnetic rollers is produced with the elevator steel wire for contacting
Magnetisation suction, drives magnetic rollers to rotate when steel wire rope is moved up and down, the cylindrical linear velocity of magnetic rollers can characterize elevator steel
The linear velocity that silk is moved up and down, the movable information of lift car can be calculated by gathering elevator wire rope linear velocity with analysis meter,
Including elevator speed, braking distance and braking deceleration.
The connector 9 of the car movable information data processor 4 after testing of the collection of elevator speed sensor 3 is sent to data
Processor 6, through analytical calculation, testing result is exported by display 7;Battery 8 provides the power supply of instrument, by connector
9 can charge to battery 8;SD card 5 be used for store detection data, from this instrument taking-up after can be connected with universal PC, can under
The detection data for carrying and managing this instrument.
Elevator speed sensor 3 is connected to magnetic stand 11 by flexible connecting rod 10, during detection operation need selection with
The fixed position of magnetic stand is adjusted, magnetic rollers 2 is close in the side of elevator wire rope 1, and wheel rim is parallel with steel wire rope.
Figure it is seen that the magnetic rollers of the present embodiment are made up of thin-walled hub 11 with annular magnet 12, annular magnet
12 are embedded in the internal diameter of thin-walled hub 11, and magnetic attraction is formed by annular magnet 12.Magnetic rollers connect with rotary encoder 13
Connect, magnetic rollers are rotated and drive rotary encoder 13 to rotate, and detection data is exported through cable socket 16.
The present embodiment has selected the annular magnet that magnetic pole orientation is radial pattern, as shown in figure 3, inner circle is S for N is extremely cylindrical
Pole;Or the extremely cylindrical N poles of inner circle S.Compared with common axial charging annular magnet, the cylindrical magnetic force of magnetic rollers can be made
Enlarged relative, makes the side magnetic picture of magnetic rollers to diminishing.In detection operation, the cylindrical and elevator steel for contacting of magnetic rollers
The magnetic attraction that cord is produced is larger, can reduce the measurement error that the steel wire rope sliding cylindrical with magnetic rollers triggers, and improves inspection
Survey precision.
Elevator wire rope of the present invention, refers to the traction steel-cable for driving lift car to run up and down, or and lift car
The speed limiter wire rope of connection.
The present invention is carried out above in association with drawings and embodiments launch description, the description does not have restricted, accompanying drawing
Shown is also a kind of embodiment that instrument of the present invention is constituted, and technical scheme is not limited thereto.This area it is general
Logical technical staff is it should be appreciated that in the case where design philosophy of the present invention is not departed from, implementation of the invention also has some
Change or variation in details, these changes thus amplified out or variation are included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument, including elevator speed sensor and detection data processor, it is characterized in that, it is described
Elevator speed sensor is connected with detection data processor, and its elevator speed sensor is surveyed using magnetic rollers formula wire rope displacement
Amount device, the cylindrical of magnetic rollers is close in elevator wire rope side during measurement, and magnetic attraction, steel are produced with the elevator steel wire for contacting
Magnetic rollers are driven to rotate when cord is moved up and down;The magnetic rollers are connected with rotary encoder, and magnetic rollers are rotated and driven
Rotary encoder is rotated, and the information that magnetic rollers are rotated is exported by rotary encoder, is calculated through data processor for analysis
Speed, deceleration and braking distance data during elevator brake.
2. a kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the Wheel structure of the magnetic rollers
For thin-walled hub is embedded in annular magnet, magnetic rollers it is cylindrical on form magnetic attraction.
3. a kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the magnetic pole orientation of the annular magnet
It is radial pattern, inner circle circularizes the magnetic pole of magnet with outer ring.
4. a kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the detection data processor is flat
Plate computer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710303570.1A CN106915676A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710303570.1A CN106915676A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106915676A true CN106915676A (en) | 2017-07-04 |
Family
ID=59568340
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710303570.1A Pending CN106915676A (en) | 2017-05-03 | 2017-05-03 | A kind of elevator brake parameter detecting instrument |
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CN (1) | CN106915676A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107555276A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-09 | 余志林 | A kind of elevator brake method for testing performance and device |
CN108100792A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-01 | 天津市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 | A kind of Digital evaluation method of elevator traction machine synthesis stop ability |
CN108423509A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-21 | 武汉市特种设备监督检验所 | A kind of tracking-driven elevator braking distance measuring device |
-
2017
- 2017-05-03 CN CN201710303570.1A patent/CN106915676A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107555276A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-01-09 | 余志林 | A kind of elevator brake method for testing performance and device |
CN108100792A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-01 | 天津市特种设备监督检验技术研究院 | A kind of Digital evaluation method of elevator traction machine synthesis stop ability |
CN108423509A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-21 | 武汉市特种设备监督检验所 | A kind of tracking-driven elevator braking distance measuring device |
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