CN106915436A - A kind of new culvert type propeller device and its implementation - Google Patents

A kind of new culvert type propeller device and its implementation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106915436A
CN106915436A CN201710143083.3A CN201710143083A CN106915436A CN 106915436 A CN106915436 A CN 106915436A CN 201710143083 A CN201710143083 A CN 201710143083A CN 106915436 A CN106915436 A CN 106915436A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
motor stator
motor
bearing
propeller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710143083.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙剑
徐飞
陈伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Jiaotong University
Original Assignee
Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Jiaotong University filed Critical Xian Jiaotong University
Priority to CN201710143083.3A priority Critical patent/CN106915436A/en
Publication of CN106915436A publication Critical patent/CN106915436A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • B64C11/001Shrouded propellers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D27/00Arrangement or mounting of power plant in aircraft; Aircraft characterised thereby
    • B64D27/02Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plant
    • B64D27/24Aircraft characterised by the type or position of power plant using steam, electricity, or spring force
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K21/00Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
    • H02K21/12Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
    • H02K21/22Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating around the armatures, e.g. flywheel magnetos

Abstract

A kind of new culvert type propeller device and its implementation, the device include the motor stator of hollow cylindrical, and multiple coils are uniformly wrapped on the outer wall of motor stator, and the inwall of motor stator is connected with the outer shroud of bearing;Rotor is made up of two mutually nested tubular structures and a loop configuration, and the tubular structure inside rotor is passed through from the center of bearing and is connected with the inner ring of bearing, and outside tubular structure is enclosed within the outside of motor stator, and magnetic sheet is inlaid with inwall;Motor stator, rotor and bearing are symmetrical structure and symmetrical overlapping of axles, and motor stator is connected by wire with drive and control of electric machine module;The blade tip at propeller two ends is connected with the tubular structure inwall inside rotor;By wire to the coil electricity stream on motor stator, coil produces magnetic field and the rotation of motor rotor to drive and control of electric machine module, and rotor drives propeller rotation;The present invention is favorably improved propeller efficiency, reduces propeller noise;Reduce motor diameter, improve the applicability of motor.

Description

A kind of new culvert type propeller device and its implementation
Technical field
The present invention relates to Propeller technology field, and in particular to a kind of new culvert type propeller device and its realization side Method.
Background technology
The resistance being primarily present during propeller motion has air frictional resistance, pressure drag, induced drag and interference drag Deng.Blade makes speed highest at blade tip because of high speed circular motion, and than larger, air-flow produces impact to cause to make an uproar to induced drag to external world Sound is big, and this is the low main cause of free spiral rotation oar dynamic efficiency.Traditional free spiral rotation oar generally uses cantilever beam structure, Being easily deformed at blade tip under pneumatic action causes efficiency further to deteriorate, and this is one of bottleneck of limitation propeller high-speed motion, It is also the key of propeller aeroplane and helicopter rate limitation.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, it is to provide a kind of new culvert type propeller device and in fact that the purpose of the present invention is Existing method, is favorably improved propeller efficiency, reduces propeller noise;Reduce motor diameter, improve the applicability of motor..
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of new culvert type propeller device, including hollow cylindrical motor stator 1, on the outer wall of motor stator 1 Multiple coils 5 are uniformly wrapped, inwall and the outer shroud of bearing 3 of motor stator 1 are connected;Rotor 2 is mutually nested by two Tubular structure and loop configuration composition, and two mutually nested tubular structures by loop configuration at the end of tubular structure Portion is linked together, and the tubular structure inside rotor 2 is passed through from the center of bearing 3, and is connected with the inner ring of bearing 3, electricity Tubular structure outside machine rotor 2 is enclosed within the outside of motor stator 1, and magnetic sheet 4 is inlaid with inwall;Motor stator 1, motor turns Son 2 and bearing 3 are symmetrical structure and symmetrical overlapping of axles, and motor stator 1 is connected by wire with drive and control of electric machine module 8; The blade tip at the two ends of propeller 7 is connected with the tubular structure inwall inside rotor 2, due to the hollow knot inside rotor 2 Structure, forms the duct of air flow.
The method that described new culvert type propeller device realizes rotation, drive and control of electric machine module 8 is given by wire The galvanization of coil 5 on motor stator 1, coil 5 produces magnetic field and motor rotor 2 rotates, and rotor 2 drives propeller 7 rotations.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention is different from the advantage of traditional propeller device, is rotor and stator design into hollow cylindrical, and Propeller is fixed in the rotor of motor, due to the hollow structure of internal rotor, the duct of air flow, and spiral shell is formd The blade tip for revolving oar is fixed on rotor, and blade tip will not deform when rotating at a high speed, be favorably improved propeller efficiency, reduce spiral Oar noise, in addition rotor be designed to cylindric, in the case where equal torque is exported, be conducive to reducing motor diameter, carry The applicability of motor high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 culvert type propeller structure drawing of device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 annular generator top plan views of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of motor of new culvert type propeller device of the present invention, including hollow cylindrical is determined Son 1, is uniformly wrapped multiple coils 5 on the outer wall of motor stator 1, inwall and the outer shroud of bearing 3 of motor stator 1 are connected;Electricity Machine rotor 2 is made up of two mutually nested tubular structures and a loop configuration, and two mutually nested tubular structures by Loop configuration is linked together in the end of tubular structure, and the tubular structure inside rotor 2 is passed through from the center of bearing 3, And be connected with the inner ring of bearing 3, the tubular structure outside rotor 2 is enclosed within the outside of motor stator 1, and is inlaid with inwall Magnetic sheet 4;Motor stator 1, rotor 2 and bearing 3 are symmetrical structure and symmetrical overlapping of axles, motor stator 1 by wire with Drive and control of electric machine module 8 is connected;The blade tip at the two ends of propeller 7 is connected with the tubular structure inwall inside rotor 2, due to Hollow structure inside rotor 2, forms the duct of air flow.
As shown in figure 1, the method that new culvert type propeller device of the invention realizes rotation, drive and control of electric machine module 8 By wire to the galvanization of coil 5 on motor stator 1, coil 5 produces magnetic field and motor rotor 2 rotates, rotor 2 Propeller 7 is driven to rotate.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of new culvert type propeller device, it is characterised in that:Motor stator (1) including hollow cylindrical, motor is fixed Multiple coils (5) are uniformly wrapped on the outer wall of sub (1), the inwall of motor stator (1) is connected with the outer shroud of bearing (3);Electricity Machine rotor (2) is made up of two mutually nested tubular structures and a loop configuration, and two mutually nested tubular structures Linked together in the end of tubular structure by loop configuration, center of the internal tubular structure of rotor (2) from bearing (3) Pass through, and be connected with the inner ring of bearing (3), the outside tubular structure of rotor (2) is enclosed within the outside of motor stator (1), and Magnetic sheet (4) is inlaid with inwall;Motor stator (1), rotor (2) and bearing (3) are symmetrical structure and symmetrical overlapping of axles, Motor stator (1) is connected by wire with drive and control of electric machine module (8);The blade tip at propeller (7) two ends and rotor (2) Internal tubular structure inwall is connected, and due to the internal hollow structure of rotor (2), forms the duct of air flow.
2. the method that the new culvert type propeller device described in claim 1 realizes rotation, it is characterised in that:Motor drives control By wire to coil (5) galvanization on motor stator (1), coil (5) produces magnetic field and motor rotor to molding block (8) (2) rotate, rotor (2) drives propeller (7) rotation.
CN201710143083.3A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of new culvert type propeller device and its implementation Pending CN106915436A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710143083.3A CN106915436A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of new culvert type propeller device and its implementation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710143083.3A CN106915436A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of new culvert type propeller device and its implementation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106915436A true CN106915436A (en) 2017-07-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710143083.3A Pending CN106915436A (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of new culvert type propeller device and its implementation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106915436A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107336819A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-10 蔡卫忠 Underwater culvert type propeller propulsion plant and its application method
CN114270670A (en) * 2019-08-21 2022-04-01 日本电产株式会社 Ring motor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090014581A1 (en) * 2004-07-16 2009-01-15 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. Counter-Torque Device for a Helicopter
CN101546939A (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-09-30 哈尔滨工程大学 Underwater hollow hub-free propeller
CN103158850A (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-19 哈米尔顿森德斯特兰德公司 Ring drive thruster provided with propeller drive module
CN204433039U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-07-01 曹启武 SUAV (small unmanned aerial vehicle) Ducted propeller
CN105480409A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-13 珠海市磐石电子科技有限公司 Duct power device and aircraft

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090014581A1 (en) * 2004-07-16 2009-01-15 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. Counter-Torque Device for a Helicopter
CN101546939A (en) * 2009-05-07 2009-09-30 哈尔滨工程大学 Underwater hollow hub-free propeller
CN103158850A (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-19 哈米尔顿森德斯特兰德公司 Ring drive thruster provided with propeller drive module
CN204433039U (en) * 2015-01-22 2015-07-01 曹启武 SUAV (small unmanned aerial vehicle) Ducted propeller
CN105480409A (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-04-13 珠海市磐石电子科技有限公司 Duct power device and aircraft

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107336819A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-11-10 蔡卫忠 Underwater culvert type propeller propulsion plant and its application method
CN107336819B (en) * 2017-07-18 2023-08-04 蔡卫忠 Underwater ducted propeller propulsion device and application method thereof
CN114270670A (en) * 2019-08-21 2022-04-01 日本电产株式会社 Ring motor

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Application publication date: 20170704

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