CN106908282A - A kind of collection processing method of miniature suspension particulate matter - Google Patents
A kind of collection processing method of miniature suspension particulate matter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106908282A CN106908282A CN201510967479.0A CN201510967479A CN106908282A CN 106908282 A CN106908282 A CN 106908282A CN 201510967479 A CN201510967479 A CN 201510967479A CN 106908282 A CN106908282 A CN 106908282A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- suspension particulate
- particulate matter
- miniature suspension
- miniature
- electrode
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/22—Devices for withdrawing samples in the gaseous state
- G01N1/2273—Atmospheric sampling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
- G01N15/06—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions
- G01N15/0606—Investigating concentration of particle suspensions by collecting particles on a support
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of collection processing method of miniature suspension particulate matter；Using nonmetallic materials as the electrode of collection device, by collecting the miniature suspension particulate matter in air under the collective effect that Electrostatic Absorption and fiber adhere to, its collection treatment according to the following procedure：(1) switch on power, start miniature suspension particulate collection device, (2) under Electrostatic Absorption and fiber attachment collective effect by collecting miniature suspension particulate matter；(3) the minitype particle thing being collected into step (2) is carried out into Mechanical Crushing with the nonmetallic plug-in electrode for being enriched miniature suspension particulate matter, the mixture for obtaining is sealed up for safekeeping, is recycled (4).The method is convenient succinct, it is easy to operates, efficiency of dust collection is high, rationally processes the minitype particle thing being collected into, prevents minitype particle thing secondary pollution.
Description
First, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of collection processing method of miniature suspension particulate matter, miniature suspension particulate matter in specifically a kind of continuous collection treatment air
Method, belongs to energy-conserving and environment-protective field.
2nd, technical background
The composite air pollution of current China increasingly sharpens, and based on air particle pollution, wherein PM2.5 is even more and causes extensive concern.
PM2.5 refers to particulate matter of the diameter less than or equal to 2.5 microns, also referred to as lung particulate matter in air.There is weight to air quality and visibility etc.
The influence wanted.Suspended particulate particle diameter is small, and residence time rich in a large amount of poisonous and harmful substances and in an atmosphere is long, fed distance is remote, strong to human body
The influence of health and atmosphere quality is bigger.
Current domestic and international market air purifier product is a lot of, there is preferable removal effect to dust, but for outdoor or indoor large space miniature suspension
Particulate matter is helpless, it is purified after gas in still contain a large amount of miniature suspension particulate matters, gas treatment is not reached regulation requirement.While market
Upper to exist using the product of ozone generator principle purify air, gas is still harmful after treatment, is still the technical issues that need to address.And
Air clearing product major function in the market is collected to reach the effect of purification, and the miniature suspension particulate matter after collection is more through rinsing to enter with water
Enter next air circulation, the miniature suspension particulate matter that how will be collected into is effectively treated, it is to avoid secondary pollution is a problem demanding prompt solution.
3rd, the content of the invention
The method that subsequent treatment is carried out present invention aim at miniature suspension particulate matter in a kind of effective collection air of offer and to minitype particle thing, realizes
While effective purify air, the miniature suspension particulate matter in air is collected, and collected miniature suspension particulate matter is processed, it is to avoid secondary dirt
Dye.The technical scheme is that using nonmetallic materials as the electrode of collection device, adhering to collective effect by Electrostatic Absorption and fiber and collecting air
In miniature suspension particulate matter, then the electrode of miniature suspension particulate matter will be enriched pull down, the miniature suspension that will be collected into by the method for Mechanical Crushing
Particulate matter and battery lead plate are crushed simultaneously, and the mixture after treatment is recycled.Miniature suspension particulate collection processing method proposed by the present invention,
Comprise the following steps：
1) miniature suspension particulate collection：Connect miniature suspension particulate collection installation's power source, nonmetallic materials electrode energization high voltage, air
Enter from collection device side, after non-metal electrode Electrostatic Absorption and fiber attachment purified treatment in outflow system return air, miniature suspension particle
Thing collection is stayed on pole plate.
2) analysis detection：Detection analysis are carried out to miniature suspension particulate collection device, the richness of miniature suspension particulate matter on collection device electrode is determined
Collection amount, so that it is determined that whether the miniature suspension particulate matter that non-metal electrode is collected reaches setting quality.
3) miniature suspension particulate matter and non-metal electrode Mechanical Crushing and recovery：If the miniature suspension particulate matter collected on pole plate reaches setting quality,
The electrode that operator can will be enriched miniature suspension particulate matter is pulled down, and being put into pulverizer carries out Mechanical Crushing treatment.It is mixed obtained by by Mechanical Crushing
Compound is sealed up for safekeeping, is recycled.
4th, Figure of description
Fig. 1 the inventive method collection device structural representations；
Fig. 2 flow charts of the present invention
5th, specific implementation method
As shown in figure 1, in figure：1. nonmetallic materials electrode A 2. nonmetallic materials electrode B 3. 4. power supply switchs 5. wire.
As shown in Fig. 2 in figure：1st, miniature suspension particulate collection；2nd, analysis detection；3a, miniature suspension particulate matter and non-metal electrode machinery
Broken and recovery；3b non-metal electrodes are changed；4th, the recycling of miniature suspension particulate matter and non-metal electrode fragment；It is below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and real
Example is applied to be described further this collection processing method：
(1) miniature suspension particulate collection：4. opening switchs, and switches on power, 1. 2. electrode energization high voltage, and air is from collection device side
Into after adhering to purified treatment through nonmetallic materials electrode Electrostatic Absorption and fiber, 1. miniature suspension particulate matter is partially left on 2. electrode.
(2) analysis detection：Detection analysis are carried out to miniature suspension particulate collection device, miniature suspension particulate matter on collection device electrode is determined
Enriching quantity, into next step.
1) the miniature suspension particulate matter on non-metal electrode is not up to setting quality, and miniature suspension particulate collection device works on, and returns to step
(1), continue to collect miniature suspension particulate matter
2) the miniature suspension particulate matter on non-metal electrode has reached setting quality, and nonmetallic materials electrode can be disassembled, and change new non-metallic material
Material electrode, the miniature suspension particulate collection device for finishing changing electrode returns to step (1), carries out miniature suspension particulate collection, and being enriched for changing is micro-
Type suspended particulate substance nonmetallic materials electrode enters next step.
(3) Mechanical Crushing and recovery of miniature suspension particulate matter and nonmetallic materials electrode：Miniature suspension is enriched by what is pulled down in step (2)
Miniature suspension particulate matter of the non-metal electrode of grain thing together with enrichment thereon is put into and Mechanical Crushing treatment, resulting mixture is carried out in pulverizer
Seal up for safekeeping, recycled (4).
Claims (6)
1. a kind of collection processing method of miniature suspension particulate matter, it is characterized in that：The miniature suspension particulate collection electrode that a kind of nonmetallic materials are made,
Integrate electrostatic adsorption and fiber adhewsive action, miniature suspension particulate matter is accumulated on nonmetallic materials electrode, then this is enriched
The plug-in electrode of miniature suspension particulate matter is removed, by electrode and miniature suspension particulate matter together break process, recycle.
2. the miniature suspension particulate collection electrode that a kind of nonmetallic materials according to claim 1 are made, it is characterised in that with nonmetallic materials
As the pole plate of collection device.
3. a kind of miniature suspension particulate collection processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that electrostatic adsorption is adhered to fiber and made
Completed with same pole plate.
4. a kind of miniature suspension particulate collection processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that collection electrostatic adsorption is adhered to fiber
Effect pole plate is pluggable replacing.
5. a kind of miniature suspension particulate collection processing method according to claim 1, the electrode of miniature suspension particulate matter accumulation can be broken by machinery
Miniature suspension particulate matter that broken method will be collected into and pole plate are while crushed.
6. a kind of miniature suspension particulate collection processing method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that miniature suspension particulate matter and pole plate are through broken
Mixture recoverable after broken treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510967479.0A CN106908282A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | A kind of collection processing method of miniature suspension particulate matter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510967479.0A CN106908282A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | A kind of collection processing method of miniature suspension particulate matter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106908282A true CN106908282A (en) | 2017-06-30 |
Family
ID=59200583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510967479.0A Pending CN106908282A (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | A kind of collection processing method of miniature suspension particulate matter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106908282A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1453569A (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-05 | 株式会社岛津制作所 | Method for measuring suspension particles in air |
| CN102060358A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | 东北电力大学 | Method and unit device for degrading algae toxin in water by using high-voltage pulse electrolysis of activated carbon fiber electrodes |
| CN103344009A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-09 | 李茜 | Modularized integrated indoor static adsorption air cleaner |
| CN104501311A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏大学 | Indoor air purifying method and indoor air purifying device |
| CN104549739A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-29 | 黄力华 | Device for cleaning suspensible particulate matter in air |
| CN204694670U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-10-07 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | A kind of easy geo-electrochemistry extraction element |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201510967479.0A patent/CN106908282A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1453569A (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-11-05 | 株式会社岛津制作所 | Method for measuring suspension particles in air |
| CN102060358A (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2011-05-18 | 东北电力大学 | Method and unit device for degrading algae toxin in water by using high-voltage pulse electrolysis of activated carbon fiber electrodes |
| CN103344009A (en) * | 2013-07-25 | 2013-10-09 | 李茜 | Modularized integrated indoor static adsorption air cleaner |
| CN104549739A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-29 | 黄力华 | Device for cleaning suspensible particulate matter in air |
| CN104501311A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏大学 | Indoor air purifying method and indoor air purifying device |
| CN204694670U (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2015-10-07 | 核工业北京地质研究院 | A kind of easy geo-electrochemistry extraction element |
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Addressee: Zhao Zhiqiang Document name: Notification of Publication of the Application for Invention |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Addressee: Zhao Zhiqiang Document name: Notification of Patent Invention Entering into Substantive Examination Stage |
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Addressee: Li Hui Document name: Notice of first review opinion |
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Application publication date: 20170630 |