CN106905554B - A method of the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating - Google Patents

A method of the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating Download PDF

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CN106905554B
CN106905554B CN201710118250.9A CN201710118250A CN106905554B CN 106905554 B CN106905554 B CN 106905554B CN 201710118250 A CN201710118250 A CN 201710118250A CN 106905554 B CN106905554 B CN 106905554B
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phosphoryl choline
glutaraldehyde
containing amino
amino
choline polymer
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CN106905554A (en
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宫铭
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Shaanxi coalfield geology Group Co Ltd
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Shaanxi Coalfield Geology Group Co Ltd
Xian University of Science and Technology
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04Coating
    • C08J7/0427Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F230/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal
    • C08F230/02Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal containing phosphorus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
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    • C08J7/16Chemical modification with polymerisable compounds
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    • C08J2305/00Characterised by the use of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08J2301/00 or C08J2303/00
    • C08J2305/08Chitin; Chondroitin sulfate; Hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2443/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium or a metal; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2443/02Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing phosphorus

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Abstract

The present invention is a kind of method of phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating.Vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group, the vinyl monomer containing amino are passed through simple solution free radical polymerization by the present invention, synthesize the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino, and it is dissolved in polar solvent with glutaraldehyde and is uniformly mixed, coated in the modified material surface of needs through handling, then it is grafted the vinyl monomer of amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group, can be obtained the high imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating of surface Phosphorylcholine density.This preparation method is simple, mild condition, and obtaining the excellent coating surface of blood compatibility to improve coating surface Phosphorylcholine density provides a kind of new approach.The modified material of this imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure, will be in blood purification, and material implanted, organizational project, the fields such as medicament slow release and biosensor have broad application prospects.

Description

A kind of phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating Method
Technical field
The invention belongs to material surface science and biological medical polymer material technical field, and in particular to one kind contains ammonia The method of the phosphoryl choline polymer and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating of base.
Background technique
Chitosan has many advantages, such as degradability, antibiotic property, nontoxic, non-stimulated, pH responsiveness (Carbohydrate Polymers2010,79:724-730), it has been widely used in the fields such as biomedicine.More and more researches show that: shell Glycan and its derivant material can be used for blood purification.Amino in chitosan molecule facilitates to toxin a variety of in blood Absorption, can be used for blood Absorbent (Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities 2002,23:75-77;Journal of Microencapsulation 1993,10:475-486).Chitosan film has high dialysance, selectivity and intensity, can be with As haemodialysis material (Journal of Applied Polymer Science 1992,46:255-261;263-269). Although chitosan and its derivative has many advantages as blood purification material, there is also protein absorption, and blood is small The problems such as plate sticks, and eventually leads to blood coagulation, forms thrombus, so the blood compatibility for improving chitosan and its derivative material is compeled In the eyebrows and eyelashes (Applied Surface Science 2005,241:485-492;Biomaterials 2002,23:2561- 2568;Biomaterials 2003,24:3213-3220).
Phosphorylcholine (phosphorylcholine, PC) is the terminal hydrophyllic group for forming cell membrane basic unit lecithin, is Outer layer functional group in extracellular tunic, simultaneous with positive and negative xenogenesis charge, ability and hydrophily with stronger combination water Can, the surface of this structure and composition will not only be adsorbed with physiological environment interaction and depositing proteins, will not cause Platelet activation leads to the adverse reactions such as blood coagulation, has good biocompatibility.In recent years studies have shown that using phosphinylidyne Choline group and its polymer construct on the surface of the material has imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure, can significantly improve the blood phase of material Capacitive.
In recent years, using approach (the Carbohydrate Polymers 2007,70:82- of grafting Phosphorylcholine small molecule 88;Biomacromolecules 2007,8:3169-3176;Biomacromolecules 2006,7:3151-3156; Journal of Applied Polymer Science 2003,88:489-493;Polymer International 2003,52:81-85;Journal of biomaterials science,Polymer edition 2002,13:501- 510;Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces2009,71:268-274) modification of chitosan, so that shell is poly- The blood compatibility of sugar significantly improves.But the density of the Phosphorylcholine group of these modes often on the surface of the material is not high, limit It has been made in the modified application in field of bio-medical material and further increasing for blood compatibility.
For this purpose, by the methacrylic acid containing Phosphorylcholine group-methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine binary copolymerization Object (PMA) polyanion carries out layer upon layer electrostatic self assembly with chitosan (polycation), obtains with imitating cell outer-layer film knot The coating surface (Colloids and Surfaces B:Biointerfaces 2011,85:48-55) of structure.Protein absorption With platelet adhesion reaction the results showed that the blood compatibility of modified rear surface is obviously improved.In view of this modification side The all the advantages of method will provide technical support to promote the blood compatibility of bio-medical material.However, with physical absorption side Formula is incorporated in the polymer with simulated cellulosa membrane structure coating of transplanting device surface, inevitably occurs in complex environment in vivo molten It solves, fall off.For this purpose, Lewis and Xu Jian equality (Biomaterials 2001,22:99-111;Biomaterials 2004, 25:3099-3108;European Polymer Journal 2004,40:291-298) respectively to contain trimethoxy silicon substrate The polymer coating of group and Phosphorylcholine group is studied.The result shows that trimethoxy on polymer molecular chain in coating Silicon group, which meets water, can occur hydrolysis, crosslinking, covalent bond can also be formed with the active group of substrate surface, to make Phosphorylcholine class The performance of polymer coating is significantly improved.It can be seen that between polymer crosslinking and its with substrate surface functional group Reaction is the key factor for improving Phosphorylcholine quasi polymer coating performance.
Crosslinkable groups, which are introduced into phosphoryl choline polymer, can form metastable imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating, But the phosphoryl choline polymer of this building stable coatings synthesizes complexity, using relatively difficult, stability is undesirable.In addition, by The limitation of Phosphorylcholine content and coating be dry in polymer, migration in the Phosphorylcholine group orientation of surface during storage, causes Keep coating surface Phosphorylcholine groups density lower, be not easy effective simulation cell outer-layer membrane structure, blood compatibility need It improves.Therefore, constructing the high imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating of stable structure, Phosphorylcholine groups density has important research Meaning and application prospect.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of containing amino technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, providing The method of phosphoryl choline polymer and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating.High imitative of stabilization of the invention, Phosphorylcholine groups density The preparation method of cell outer-layer membrane structure coating is simple, mild condition, to obtain the imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure haveing excellent performance Coating surface provides a kind of new approach.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A method of the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating, which is characterized in that packet Include following steps:
Step 1: the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group and the vinyl monomer containing amino are existed Initiator effect is lower to carry out solution free radical polymerization, synthesizes the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino;
It is uniformly mixed, coats Step 2: the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino is dissolved in polar solvent with glutaraldehyde Modified material surface is being needed, is being dried;Wherein aldehyde radical in the amino and glutaraldehyde in the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino Molar ratio be about (100: 5)~(100: 20);
Step 3: the material to be modified after drying in step 2 is placed in the ethylene containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group In the solution of base monomer, 5h~12h is reacted under the conditions of 20 DEG C~40 DEG C;
Step 4: the film handled in step 3 is placed in distilled water, 2h~12h is handled under the conditions of 80 DEG C~95 DEG C, It is washed again with solvent, the high imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating of surface Phosphorylcholine density can be obtained.
In step 1, the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group is 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine monomer, the vinyl monomer containing amino is 2- aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloric acid salt monomer, described to draw Hair agent is potassium peroxydisulfate.
In step 1, the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group and the vinyl list containing amino Body molar ratio is (90:10)~(60:40).
In step 1, the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group and the vinyl list containing amino Body and initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed after reaction, are then freeze-dried at -50 DEG C, Obtain amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer.
In step 2, the polar solvent is methanol or ethyl alcohol.
In step 2, in the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and glutaraldehyde mixed solution, the phosphinylidyne gallbladder containing amino The concentration of alkali polymer is 0.5~5mg/mL, and coating volume is 10 microlitres/cm2/ face.
In step 3, the solution of the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group, concentration be 5~ 20mg/mL, solvent are methanol.
In step 4, the solvent washing refers to successively with methanol, distillation water washing.
It is described to need modified material for chitosan film in step 2.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that
The present invention passes through letter by the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group, containing amido vinyl monomer Single solution free radical polymerization synthesizes the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino, and it is dissolved in polar solvent with glutaraldehyde and is mixed It closes uniformly, coated in chitosan film surface, dries, be then grafted the vinyl monomer of amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group.Containing ammonia The phosphoryl choline polymer of base is used certainly by the vinyl monomer containing Phosphorylcholine and the vinyl monomer containing amino The binary randomcopolymer synthesized by base polymerization, the bipolymer are uniformly mixed with glutaraldehyde, are coated in chitosan film table Face is dried, and the vinyl monomer of amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group is then grafted.By Michael's addition by amphoteric ion phosphinylidyne The vinyl monomer-grafted of choline group controls amino and chitosan in phosphoryl choline polymer to coating surface, then by temperature Film surface amino is reacted with glutaraldehyde, and substrate is anchored while being crosslinked coat inside, so that coating layer thickness reduction significantly improves The density of coating surface Phosphorylcholine can be obtained the high imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating of surface Phosphorylcholine density.
The preparation method of the high imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating of stabilization of the invention, Phosphorylcholine groups density is simple, Mild condition provides a kind of new approach to obtain the coating surface for the imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure haveing excellent performance.The present invention Stabilization, the high imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating of Phosphorylcholine groups density will be in blood purification, material implanted, tissue The fields such as engineering, medicament slow release and biosensor have broad application prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the dynamic contact angle comparison diagram of chitosan film (CS) and Chitosan film (CS-PMH20GA-MPC).
Fig. 2 is the fine energy spectrum diagram of surface-element of chitosan film (CS) and Chitosan film (CS-PMH20GA-MPC).
Fig. 3 is chitosan film (CS) and the AFM figure of Chitosan film (CS-PMH20GA-MPC).
Fig. 4 is the fluorescin adsorbance of chitosan film (CS) and Chitosan film (CS-PMH20GA-MPC).
Specific embodiment
A kind of imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating that Phosphorylcholine density in surface is high of the present invention the preparation method comprises the following steps: will mole Than be about 90:10~60:40 vinyl monomer for containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group with containing the vinyl monomer of amino It is polymerize, synthesizes the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino, and it is dissolved in methanol solvate with glutaraldehyde and is uniformly mixed, is applied Overlay on chitosan film surface, be subsequently placed in the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group, 20 DEG C~ 5h~12h is reacted under the conditions of 40 DEG C.Later, heat 2h~12h through distilled water under the conditions of 80 DEG C~95 DEG C, successively with a large amount of Methanol, distillation water washing, the high imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating of surface Phosphorylcholine density can be obtained.
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
1) 16mmol 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine and 4mmol 2- aminoethyl methacrylate salt are weighed Hydrochlorate, using 0.1mmol potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed, so after reaction It is freeze-dried at -50 DEG C afterwards, obtains amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer PMH20 (ammonia in 20 representation polymer synthesis processes 20%) the vinyl monomer molar ratio of base is.
With 400MHz Nuclear Magnetic Resonance with D2O is the proton magnetic of solvent test polymer.Appearance is had no at 5~7ppm, Show there is no residual monomer in gained copolymer, and successfully synthesize the polymer, at 3.28ppm for-N+(CH3)3Feature Peak calculates polymer composition for methylene on main chain and the peak of pendant methyl at 0.9~2.2ppm, it is known that polymer composition with Feed ratio is almost the same.
2) phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and glutaraldehyde are dissolved in first by amino and aldehyde radical molar ratio for 100: 10 In alcoholic solvent after mixing, make the concentration 1.0mg/mL of the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino, 10 microlitres of volume of coating/ cm2/ face is dried on the surface chitosan material (CS), then through 90 degree of processing 6h in distilled water, later successively with a large amount of methanol, Water washing is distilled, contrast sample (CS-PMH20/GA) can be obtained, be then soaked in 25mL, the 2- metering system of 10mg/mL In the methanol solution of acyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine, in 25 DEG C of reaction 10h, after through 90 degree of processing 6h in distilled water, later successively With a large amount of methanol, distillation water washing, highdensity imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating (CS-PMH20/GA- can be obtained MPC)。
3) the present embodiment is contained into the phosphoryl choline polymer of amino and glutaraldehyde by amino and aldehyde radical molar ratio is 100: 10 are dissolved in methanol solvate the concentration 1.0mg/mL for making the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino after mixing, coated body 10 microlitres/cm of product2/ face is dried on chitosan material surface, is then soaked in 25mL, the 2- methacryl of 10mg/mL In the methanol solution of oxygen ethylphosphocholine, in 25 DEG C of reaction 10h, after through 90 degree of processing 6h in distilled water, successively use later A large amount of methanol, distillation water washing, can be obtained the coating surface (CS-PMH20GA-MPC) of stable imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure.
As shown in Figure 1, chitosan material of the present embodiment through coating treatment and the chitosan material handled through control coatings It compares, the surface advancing angle of the chitosan through coating treatment is lower, this is because the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and penta The remaining amino of dialdehyde coating surface is further by schiff base reaction grafting 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine monomer The density of coating surface Phosphorylcholine group is improved, so that coating surface hydrophily is higher, advancing angle is lower.
The surface-element content of 1. chitosan film of table (CS) and Chitosan film (CS-PMH20GA-MPC).
Table 1
As shown in Figure 2 and Table 1, chitosan material of the present embodiment through coating treatment and the chitosan handled through control coatings Material is compared, N and P characteristic absorption peak is larger on the chitosan film surface Phosphorylcholine group of modified processing, surface phosphinylidyne gallbladder Base groups density is higher.
As shown in figure 3, chitosan material of the present embodiment through coating treatment and the chitosan material handled through control coatings It compares, the surface topography of the chitosan through coating treatment is dramatically different.
As shown in figure 4, chitosan material of the present embodiment through coating treatment and the chitosan material handled through control coatings It compares, processed chitosan fluorescin adsorbance has apparent reduction, and blood compatibility significantly improves.
Embodiment 2
Weigh 17mmol 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine and 3mmol 2- aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloric acid Salt, using 0.1mmol potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed, then after reaction It is freeze-dried at -50 DEG C, obtains amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer.
It by amino and aldehyde radical molar ratio is 100: 5 molten by phosphoryl choline polymer and glutaraldehyde that the present embodiment contains amino In alcohol solvent after mixing, make the concentration 0.5mg/mL of the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino, coat volume 10 Microlitre/cm2/ face is dried on chitosan material surface, is then soaked in 20mL, the 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl of 5mg/mL In the methanol solution of Phosphorylcholine, in 20 DEG C of reaction 12h, after through 80 degree of processing 12h in distilled water, later successively with a large amount of Methanol, distillation water washing, can be obtained highdensity imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating surface.
Embodiment 3
Weigh 12mmol 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine and 8mmol 2- aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloric acid Salt, using 0.1mmol potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed, then after reaction It is freeze-dried at -50 DEG C, obtains amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer.
It by amino and aldehyde radical molar ratio is 100: 15 by phosphoryl choline polymer and glutaraldehyde that the present embodiment contains amino It is dissolved in methanol solvate the concentration 1.5mg/mL for making the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino after mixing, coats volume 10 microlitres/cm2/ face is dried on chitosan material surface, is then soaked in 25mL, the 2- methacryloxypropyl of 15mg/mL In the methanol solution of ethylphosphocholine, in 30 DEG C of reaction 8h, after through 85 degree of processing 10h in distilled water, later successively with big The methanol of amount, distillation water washing, can be obtained highdensity imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating surface.
Embodiment 4
Weigh 15mmol 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine and 5mmol 2- aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloric acid Salt, using 0.1mmol potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed, then after reaction It is freeze-dried at -50 DEG C, obtains amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer.
It by amino and aldehyde radical molar ratio is 100: 20 by phosphoryl choline polymer and glutaraldehyde that the present embodiment contains amino It is dissolved in alcohol solvent the concentration 2mg/mL for making the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino after mixing, coats volume 10 Microlitre/cm2/ face is dried on chitosan material surface, is then soaked in 30mL, the 2- methacryloxypropyl second of 20mg/mL In the methanol solution of base Phosphorylcholine, in 35 DEG C of reaction 6h, after through 95 degree of processing 2h in distilled water, later successively with a large amount of Methanol, distillation water washing, can be obtained highdensity imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating surface.
Embodiment 5
Weigh 14mmol 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine and 6mmol 2- aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloric acid Salt, using 0.1mmol potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed, then after reaction It is freeze-dried at -50 DEG C, obtains amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer.
It by amino and aldehyde radical molar ratio is 100: 8 molten by phosphoryl choline polymer and glutaraldehyde that the present embodiment contains amino In methanol solvate after mixing, make the concentration 3mg/mL of the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino, coating volume 10 is micro- Liter/cm2/ face is dried on chitosan material surface, is then soaked in 22mL, the 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl phosphorus of 7mg/mL In the methanol solution of phatidylcholine, in 40 DEG C of reaction 5h, after through 83 degree of processing 11h in distilled water, later successively with a large amount of first Alcohol, distillation water washing, can be obtained highdensity imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating surface.
Embodiment 6
Weigh 13mmol 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine and 7mmol 2- aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloric acid Salt, using 0.1mmol potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed, then after reaction It is freeze-dried at -50 DEG C, obtains amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer.
It by amino and aldehyde radical molar ratio is 100: 12 by phosphoryl choline polymer and glutaraldehyde that the present embodiment contains amino It is dissolved in alcohol solvent the concentration 4mg/mL for making the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino after mixing, coats volume 10 Microlitre/cm2/ face is dried on chitosan material surface, is then soaked in 27mL, the 2- methacryloxypropyl second of 17mg/mL In the methanol solution of base Phosphorylcholine, in 22 DEG C of reaction 11h, after through 87 degree of processing 8h in distilled water, later successively with a large amount of Methanol, distillation water washing, highdensity imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating surface can be obtained.
Embodiment 7
Weigh 16mmol 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine and 4mmol 2- aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloric acid Salt, using 0.1mmol potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed, then after reaction It is freeze-dried at -50 DEG C, obtains amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer.
It by amino and aldehyde radical molar ratio is 100: 17 by phosphoryl choline polymer and glutaraldehyde that the present embodiment contains amino It is dissolved in methanol solvate the concentration 5mg/mL for making the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino after mixing, coats volume 10 Microlitre/cm2/ face is dried on chitosan material surface, is then soaked in 23mL, the 2- methacryloxypropyl second of 14mg/mL In the methanol solution of base Phosphorylcholine, in 32 DEG C of reaction 7h, after through 92 degree of processing 3h in distilled water, later successively with a large amount of Methanol, distillation water washing, can be obtained highdensity imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating surface.
Embodiment 8
Weigh 18mmol 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine and 2mmol 2- aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloric acid Salt, using 0.1mmol potassium peroxydisulfate as initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed, then after reaction It is freeze-dried at -50 DEG C, obtains amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer.
It by amino and aldehyde radical molar ratio is 100: 18 by phosphoryl choline polymer and glutaraldehyde that the present embodiment contains amino It is dissolved in methanol solvate the concentration 5mg/mL for making the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino after mixing, coats volume 10 Microlitre/cm2/ face is dried on chitosan material surface, is then soaked in 23mL, the 2- methacryloxypropyl second of 14mg/mL In the methanol solution of base Phosphorylcholine, in 32 DEG C of reaction 7h, after through 92 degree of processing 3h in distilled water, later successively with a large amount of Methanol, distillation water washing, can be obtained highdensity imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating surface.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does any restrictions to the present invention, all according to invention skill Art any simple modification substantially to the above embodiments, change and equivalent structural changes, still fall within the technology of the present invention In the protection scope of scheme.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method of phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating, which is characterized in that including Following steps:
Step 1: the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group and the vinyl monomer containing amino are being caused Agent effect is lower to carry out solution free radical polymerization, synthesizes the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino;
The vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group is 2- methylacryoyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine monomer, The vinyl monomer containing amino is 2- aminoethyl methacrylate hydrochloric acid salt monomer, and the initiator is persulfuric acid Potassium;
The vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group is with the vinyl monomer molar ratio containing amino (90:10)~(60:40);
It is uniformly mixed Step 2: the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino is dissolved in polar solvent with glutaraldehyde, being coated in needs The material surface to be modified, dries;Wherein aldehyde radical rubs in the amino and glutaraldehyde in the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino You are than being (100: 5)~(100: 20);Needing modified material is chitosan film;
Step 3: the material to be modified after drying in step 2 is placed in the vinyl list containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group In the solution of body, 5h~12h is reacted under the conditions of 20 DEG C~40 DEG C;
Step 4: the film handled in step 3 is placed in distilled water, 2h~12h is handled under the conditions of 80 DEG C~95 DEG C, then use Solvent washing, can be obtained the high imitating cell outer-layer membrane structure coating of surface Phosphorylcholine density.
2. the side of a kind of phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating according to claim 1 Method, which is characterized in that in step 1, the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group and contain the second of amino Alkenyl monomer and initiator, under nitrogen protection, 70 DEG C of polymerization reactions for 24 hours, are dialysed after reaction, then cold at -50 DEG C It is lyophilized dry, obtains amino-containing phosphoryl choline polymer.
3. the side of a kind of phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating according to claim 1 Method, which is characterized in that in step 2, the polar solvent is methanol or ethyl alcohol.
4. the side of a kind of phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating according to claim 1 Method, which is characterized in that in step 2, in the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and glutaraldehyde mixed solution, contain amino The concentration of phosphoryl choline polymer is 0.5~5mg/mL, and coating volume is 10 microlitres/cm2/ face.
5. the side of a kind of phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating according to claim 1 Method, which is characterized in that in step 3, the solution of the vinyl monomer containing amphoteric ion Phosphorylcholine group, concentration 5 ~20mg/mL, solvent are methanol.
6. the side of a kind of phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating according to claim 1 Method, which is characterized in that in step 4, the solvent washing refers to successively with methanol, distillation water washing.
CN201710118250.9A 2017-03-01 2017-03-01 A method of the phosphoryl choline polymer containing amino and the density of glutaraldehyde bionic coating Expired - Fee Related CN106905554B (en)

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