CN106904756A - Gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and purifier associated with powder electroless plating - Google Patents
Gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and purifier associated with powder electroless plating Download PDFInfo
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- CN106904756A CN106904756A CN201710107362.4A CN201710107362A CN106904756A CN 106904756 A CN106904756 A CN 106904756A CN 201710107362 A CN201710107362 A CN 201710107362A CN 106904756 A CN106904756 A CN 106904756A
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- activated carbon
- powdered activated
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- water
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/02—Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, including:Ultrafiltration apparatus for filtering raw water, the water feed apparatus of connection ultrafiltration apparatus bottom, the Powdered Activated Carbon reflux of ultrafiltration apparatus upper and lower part is connected by two-way pipeline respectively;The ultrafiltration apparatus include membrane cisterna, hyperfiltration membrane assembly, outlet pipe, overflow pipe and aeration head, the hyperfiltration membrane assembly is located inside membrane cisterna, the overflow pipe is located at membrane cisterna upper outside and higher than hyperfiltration membrane assembly, one end of the outlet pipe is located on hyperfiltration membrane assembly and the other end is stretched out outside membrane cisterna, and the aeration head is located at membrane cisterna bottom.Compared with prior art, the present invention uses gravity type ultrafiltration membrane technique reducing energy consumption, make device volume small with unitary design, have the advantages that simple system operatio, low manufacture cost, floor space are small, compared to traditional water treatment technology, scattered rural water supply treatment and distributed sewage disposal are more suitable for.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of water purification, more particularly, to a kind of gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and powder electroless plating
Associated with purifier.
Background technology
Ultrafiltration is a kind of membrane separation technique that solution can be purified and is separate, and ultrafiltration membrane system is to be with ultrafiltration membrane filaments
Filter medium, the pressure differential of film both sides is the solution separating device of driving force.Ultrafiltration membrane process can be removed effectively in raw water
Macromolecular, colloid, protein etc., be widely used in water treatment field.It is secondary that ultrafiltration membrane process can largely reduce sterilization
The growing amount of product, so that the security of drinking water is improved, while having the features such as operating pressure is low, aquifer yield is big.Gravity type
Ultrafiltration membrane system, that is, refer to the liquid level difference by the use of film both sides as the transmembrane pressure for promoting film to produce water, instead of taking out for traditional membranous system
Sucking pump water outlet, reduces energy consumption, while can also mitigate deposition of the mud granule on film surface, saves operating cost.Powder is lived
Property the existing long history of application of the charcoal absorbing process in water process, it can effectively remove deliquescent organic in raw water
Thing, stink etc..
Ultrafiltration membrane technique and powder electroless plating technology have been widely used at home, the correlation that both are used in combination
Research also has, and has plenty of and for ultrafiltration membrance filter and charcoal absorption to be divided into former and later two Water treatments, such water purification system
System volume is big, and process is long;Using common ultrafiltration membrane technique, to be easily contaminated in view of milipore filter, it is necessary to backwash process,
And activated carbon needs replacing in time in use, operates complex.So currently without can be by ultrafiltration membrane technique and work
Property charcoal adsorption technology advantage combine, and can more convenient operation purifier.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to provide a kind of gravity type milipore filter for the defect for overcoming above-mentioned prior art to exist
Filtering and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, with system operatio is simple, low manufacture cost, floor space it is small etc. excellent
Point.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, including:For filtering raw water
Ultrafiltration apparatus, the water feed apparatus of connection ultrafiltration apparatus bottom connect ultrafiltration apparatus upper and lower part respectively by two-way pipeline
Powdered Activated Carbon reflux.Wherein, ultrafiltration apparatus include membrane cisterna, hyperfiltration membrane assembly, outlet pipe, overflow pipe and aeration head,
Hyperfiltration membrane assembly is located inside membrane cisterna, and overflow pipe is located at membrane cisterna upper outside and higher than hyperfiltration membrane assembly, and one end of outlet pipe sets
On hyperfiltration membrane assembly and the other end is stretched out outside membrane cisterna, aeration head is located at membrane cisterna bottom;
The ultrafiltration apparatus are delivered Powdered Activated Carbon, water feed apparatus by raw water to ultrafiltration apparatus, ultrafiltration apparatus
To being exported after raw water filtration, in filter process, Powdered Activated Carbon reflux is changed the powder in ultrafiltration apparatus by interval time
Last activated carbon.
The concentration of Powdered Activated Carbon is 50-150mg/L in the ultrafiltration apparatus, and the interval time is set as that 8-16 is small
When.
The Powdered Activated Carbon reflux include return duct, Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit, Powdered Activated Carbon elevator pump and
Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe, the Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit connects membrane cisterna top by Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe, and powder is lived
Property charcoal mixing pit membrane cisterna bottom is connected by return duct, the Powdered Activated Carbon elevator pump is located on Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe.
The position that the position of the Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe connection membrane cisterna is connected membrane cisterna with overflow pipe is concordant.
Powdered Activated Carbon mixed liquor, the concentration of the Powdered Activated Carbon mixed liquor are housed in the Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit
Initial concentration with Powdered Activated Carbon in membrane cisterna is equal, and Powdered Activated Carbon reflux is changed the powder in membrane cisterna by interval time
During activated carbon, the water of half volume is first excluded from membrane cisterna, then by Powdered Activated Carbon elevator pump toward supplementing identical in membrane cisterna
The Powdered Activated Carbon mixed liquor of volume.
The outlet pipe position-adjustable.
The hyperfiltration membrane assembly is shaped as cuboid, and the width of hyperfiltration membrane assembly is equal with the width of membrane cisterna inwall, described
Membrane cisterna side inner walls are provided with multiple grooves at equal intervals, and hyperfiltration membrane assembly is vertically inserted in the groove of membrane cisterna.
The water feed apparatus include raw water water tank, water inlet pipe, intake pump and check-valves, and the raw water water tank passes through water inlet pipe
Connection membrane cisterna, the intake pump and check-valves are sequentially arranged on the water inlet pipe between raw water water tank and membrane cisterna.
The overflow pipe connects raw water water tank, and when the raw water liquid level in membrane cisterna exceedes overflow pipe height, raw water is by overflowing
Flow tube is flowed in raw water water tank.
The material of the membrane cisterna is lucite.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1. the clearance high of organic matter and the advantage of milipore filter trapped particles thing are adopted present invention incorporates Powdered Activated Carbon
Replace the suction pump water outlet of traditional membranous system with gravity type ultrafiltration membrane system, reduce energy consumption, save operating cost.Gravity goes out
The more traditional intermittent suction water-out manners of water mode eliminate water outlet suction pump, rely primarily on gravity head liquid level difference to drive
Power, realizes continuous effluent, reduces part energy consumption.But gravity head driving force is small compared with suction pump kinetic energy, so band therewith
What is come is exactly the reduction of water outlet membrane flux.The addition of Powdered Activated Carbon technology can improve out moisture film effluent quality, and pass through
Powdered Activated Carbon flows back to improve its utilization rate.Powdered Activated Carbon and gravity type milipore filter combination water treatment system operational administrative side
Just, energy consumption is low, can be used for rural area water dispersion type and Treated sewage reusing field.
2. apparatus of the present invention using integral type technique, will hyperfiltration membrane assembly be placed in the membrane cisterna of Powdered Activated Carbon
To reduce the floor space of system, hyperfiltration membrane assembly is fixed by the groove for inserting membrane cisterna, and equipment making is simple, floor space
It is small, it is adaptable to scattered rural water supply treatment.Ultrafiltration membrane technique and powder electroless plating technology have been widely used at home,
And gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and powder electroless plating combination is scarce uncommon, it is respective that combined system combines two systems
Advantage, while appropriate Powdered Activated Carbon dosage can mitigate the degree of fouling membrane.
3. the present invention will effectively adsorb the ability of organic matter using Powdered Activated Carbon, mitigate organic matter in film surface cake layer
Formation, and activated carbon is present in the fouling membrane degree formed during film surface and to be lighter than degree of the organic matter to fouling membrane, it is ensured that
Water purification quality, contributes to the cleaning of film.
4. the gravity type ultrafiltration membrane technique that the present invention is used need not be backwashed in the process of running, be capable of achieving full-automation
Operation, because the bulky grain of Powdered Activated Carbon is not easy to block fenestra, and Powdered Activated Carbon can be flowed back by Powdered Activated Carbon and be filled
Put realization to automatically update, system operation can reach the state of constant flow rate water outlet after for a period of time, system is only needed in every fortune
Row carries out primary chemical cleaning, convenient use after 1 month.
5. test result indicate that, appropriate Powdered Activated Carbon dosage (about 100mg/L) can mitigate the degree of fouling membrane,
Because Powdered Activated Carbon effectively adsorbs organic matter, mitigate formation of the organic matter in film surface cake layer, and activated carbon is deposited
The fouling membrane degree formed when being film surface will be lighter than degree of the organic matter to fouling membrane.
6. the outlet pipe of ultrafiltration apparatus of the present invention is position-movable, can highly realize different cross-films by changing it
Pressure difference can be adjusted according to the actual requirements with obtaining different water flows.
7. the present invention is provided with overflow pipe connection raw water water tank on the top of membrane cisterna, when the raw water liquid level in membrane cisterna exceedes overflow
During pipe height, raw water flows back in raw water water tank to keep the level balance of membrane cisterna by overflow pipe, it is to avoid raw water spilling.
8. the material of membrane cisterna of the invention is lucite, can conveniently observe the running status of device, can be according to reality
The timely adjusting apparatus of situation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of ultrafiltration apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the left view of ultrafiltration apparatus in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of ultrafiltration apparatus in the present invention.
Label in figure:1 is raw water water tank, and 2 is water inlet pipe, and 3 is intake pump, and 4 is check-valves, and 5 is aeration head, and 6 is backflow
Pipe, 7 is Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit, and 8 is Powdered Activated Carbon elevator pump, and 9 is Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe, and 10 is membrane cisterna, and 11 are
Hyperfiltration membrane assembly, 12 is outlet pipe, and 13 is overflow pipe, and H is the liquid level difference of membrane cisterna liquid level and film outlet pipe.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention
Premised on implemented, give detailed implementation method and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
Following embodiments.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, its feature
It is to combine Powdered Activated Carbon to the clearance high of organic matter and the advantage of milipore filter trapped particles thing.The device includes:With
In the ultrafiltration apparatus of filtering raw water, the water feed apparatus of connection ultrafiltration apparatus bottom connect ultrafiltration apparatus respectively by two-way pipeline
The Powdered Activated Carbon reflux of upper and lower part.Wherein, ultrafiltration apparatus include membrane cisterna 10, hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11, outlet pipe 12,
Overflow pipe 13 and aeration head 5, hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11 are located inside membrane cisterna 10, and overflow pipe 13 is located at the upper outside of membrane cisterna 10 and is higher than
Hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11, one end of outlet pipe 12 is located on hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11 and the other end is stretched out outside membrane cisterna 10, and aeration head 5 is located at
The bottom of membrane cisterna 10.Gravity type ultrafiltration membrane system is to drive hyperfiltration membrane assembly as transmembrane pressure using the liquid level difference of film both sides
Water is persistently produced, in the present embodiment, liquid level difference H is overflow liquid level outlet pipe 12 corresponding with hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11 water outlet in membrane cisterna 10
The discrepancy in elevation between liquid level, liquid level difference H is generally 1 meter or so, outlet pipe 12 it is position-movable, can be real by changing its height
Existing different transmembrane pressure has obtained different water flows.
Powdered Activated Carbon reflux is used for updating the Powdered Activated Carbon in membrane cisterna 10, makes full use of the suction of Powdered Activated Carbon
Attached ability.Powdered Activated Carbon reflux includes return duct 6, Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit 7, Powdered Activated Carbon elevator pump 8 and powder
Last activated carbon water inlet pipe 9, Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit 7 connects the top of membrane cisterna 10, powder activity by Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe 9
Charcoal mixing pit 7 connects the bottom of membrane cisterna 10 by return duct 6, and Powdered Activated Carbon elevator pump 8 is located on Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe 9,
The Powdered Activated Carbon in Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit 7 is squeezed into by Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe 9 and Powdered Activated Carbon elevator pump 8
The top of membrane cisterna 10 so that Powdered Activated Carbon can be contacted preferably with raw water, hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11.Wherein, Powdered Activated Carbon
The position of the connection membrane cisterna 10 of water inlet pipe 9 is concordant with the position that overflow pipe 13 is connected membrane cisterna 10.
Water feed apparatus include raw water water tank 1, water inlet pipe 2, intake pump 3 and check-valves 4, and raw water water tank 1 is connected by water inlet pipe 2
Membrane cisterna 10 is connect, intake pump 3 and check-valves 4 are sequentially arranged on the water inlet pipe 2 between raw water water tank 1 and membrane cisterna 10, in raw water water tank 1
Water squeezed into membrane cisterna 10 by intake pump 3, the check-valves 4 of setting is preventing the aqueous reflux in membrane cisterna 10.Overflow pipe 13 is connected
Raw water water tank 1, when the raw water liquid level in membrane cisterna 10 exceedes 13 height of overflow pipe, raw water flows back to raw water water tank by overflow pipe 13
To keep the level balance of membrane cisterna 10 in 1, the water flow of stabilization has been obtained.
As in Figure 2-4, hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11 is shaped as thin cuboid, and thickness is 1cm, and milipore filter is posted on two sides, surpasses
The width of filter membrane component 11 is equal with the width of the inwall of membrane cisterna 10, and the side inner walls of membrane cisterna 10 are provided with multiple grooves at equal intervals,
Multiple hyperfiltration membrane assemblies 11 are vertically in the groove of insertion membrane cisterna 10.This unitary design causes that equipment making is simple, takes up an area face
Product is small.The spacing of 0.1m is left in the present embodiment between the bottom of hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11 and the bottom of membrane cisterna 10, for arranging the mouth of pipe
With aeration head 5, a membrane cisterna 10 can be placed in parallel 4 hyperfiltration membrane assemblies 11, each hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11 thickness 1cm, spacing
1cm, placement location is as in Figure 2-4.
The material of membrane cisterna 10 is lucite, realizes full-automatic operation, can conveniently observe the running status of device, can
According to the timely adjusting apparatus of actual conditions.
The concentration of the Powdered Activated Carbon in membrane cisterna 10 is advisable with 50-100mg/L, and too low Powdered Activated Carbon concentration can be reduced
To the treatment effect of raw water quality, too high Powdered Activated Carbon concentration then can easily block membrane cisterna 10, influence operation to system.Powder
Activated carbon reflux is changed the Powdered Activated Carbon in ultrafiltration apparatus by interval time, and interval time is set as 8-16 hours, real
Filtering is now circulated with the constant rate of filtration.
Operation principle:
1st, intake pump 3 squeezes into membrane cisterna 10 water in raw water water tank 1, and its flow goes out current more than hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11
Amount.Unnecessary water is back in raw water water tank 1 to keep the liquid level equilibrium of membrane cisterna 10 by overflow pipe 13 in membrane cisterna 10.
When the 2nd, running, hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11 is used as driving by the liquid level difference existed between the liquid level of membrane cisterna 10 and outlet pipe 12
Power continues water outlet.Different transmembrane pressures can be realized by the height of fixed delivery port to obtain different going out current
Amount.
3rd, Powdered Activated Carbon return-flow system is used for updating the Powdered Activated Carbon in membrane cisterna 10, improves adsorption capacity.Membrane cisterna 10
Interior activated carbon initial concentration is 100mg/L, and the concentration in Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit 7 is also configured as 100mg/L.Often run 12
After hour, the water of half volume is discharged from membrane cisterna 10, at the same time by Powdered Activated Carbon elevator pump 8 toward benefit in membrane cisterna 10
Fill same amount of activated carbon mixed liquor.
4th, hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11 need not be backwashed in the process of running, and to ensure effluent quality, each month right
Hyperfiltration membrane assembly carries out primary chemical cleaning.
The more traditional intermittent suction water-out manners of the present invention eliminate water outlet suction pump, rely primarily on film and enter water level and go out
There is gravity head liquid level difference between water level for driving force, realize continuous effluent, reduce part energy consumption.Powdered Activated Carbon
Return-flow system can make full use of the adsorption capacity of Powdered Activated Carbon.Combine Powdered Activated Carbon milipore filter GC-MS so that
System has the advantages that producing water water quality is excellent, the low, floor space of water consume energy processed is small, equipment investment, it is adaptable to scattered rural water supply
Treatment.
In the present embodiment, the specification of membrane cisterna 10 is 13cm*9cm*35cm, and volume is about 4L, it is easy to dispose.Intake pump 3 is held
Continue and supply raw water to membrane cisterna 10, the constant liquid level in membrane cisterna 10 is controlled by overflow pipe 13.Hyperfiltration membrane assembly 11 uses immersion
Operation, places 4 hyperfiltration membrane assemblies 11 altogether in membrane cisterna 10, the water inlet area of each milipore filter membrane module 11 is 336cm2, total face
Product is 1344cm2.The discrepancy in elevation between the water inlet liquid level and water outlet liquid level of system is that 1m, i.e. transmembrane pressure are 0.1bar, by adjusting
The different liquid level difference of section can obtain different water flows.Gravity type ultrafiltration membrane process need not recoil to membrane module
Wash.The dosage of Powdered Activated Carbon is 100mg/L in membrane reactor, and the active carbon amounts of half is changed every 12h.Film low aeration rate
It is 0.25m3/h。
Initial operating stage, membrane flux (transmission rates) is constantly in downward trend.After operation 20h, membrane flux is finally stablized
At 50L/ (m2hbar).Water treatment effect aspect, gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and powder electroless plating combination technique
Clearance to DOC (dissolved organic carbon) is 70% or so, is improved significantly than ultrafiltration membrance filter clearance is used alone.It is super
The turbidity of filter membrane water outlet is generally less than 0.1NTU (nephelometric turbidity unit), reaches sanitary standard for drinking water.Experiment proves this small
Gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and powder electroless plating the combination process system of type, energy consumption are low, high treating effect, it is adaptable to disperse
The Rural water supply of formula.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is characterised in that including:
Ultrafiltration apparatus for filtering raw water;
The water feed apparatus of connection ultrafiltration apparatus bottom;
Connect the Powdered Activated Carbon reflux of ultrafiltration apparatus upper and lower part respectively by two-way pipeline;
The ultrafiltration apparatus include membrane cisterna (10), hyperfiltration membrane assembly (11), outlet pipe (12), overflow pipe (13) and aeration head (5),
The hyperfiltration membrane assembly (11) is located at membrane cisterna (10) inside, and the overflow pipe (13) is located at membrane cisterna (10) upper outside and higher than super
Filter membrane component (11), one end of the outlet pipe (12) is located on hyperfiltration membrane assembly (11) and the other end stretches out membrane cisterna (10) outward,
The aeration head (5) is located at membrane cisterna (10) bottom;
Ultrafiltration apparatus are delivered Powdered Activated Carbon, and, by raw water to ultrafiltration apparatus, ultrafiltration apparatus are to raw water mistake for water feed apparatus
Exported after filter, in filter process, Powdered Activated Carbon reflux is changed the Powdered Activated Carbon in ultrafiltration apparatus by interval time.
2. gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter according to claim 1 and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is special
Levy and be, the concentration of Powdered Activated Carbon is 50-150mg/L in the ultrafiltration apparatus, the interval time is set as 8-16 hours.
3. gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter according to claim 1 and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is special
Levy and be, the Powdered Activated Carbon reflux includes return duct (6), Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit (7), Powdered Activated Carbon lifting
Pump (8) and Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe (9), the Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit (7) are connected by Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe (9)
Membrane cisterna (10) top, Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit (7) connects membrane cisterna (10) bottom, the Powdered Activated Carbon by return duct (6)
Elevator pump (8) is located on Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe (9).
4. gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter according to claim 3 and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is special
Levy and be, the position of the Powdered Activated Carbon water inlet pipe (9) connection membrane cisterna (10) is connected the position of membrane cisterna (10) with overflow pipe (13)
Horizontalization is neat.
5. gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter according to claim 3 and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is special
Levy and be, in the Powdered Activated Carbon mixing pit (7) be equipped with Powdered Activated Carbon mixed liquor, the Powdered Activated Carbon mixed liquor it is dense
Degree is equal with the initial concentration of membrane cisterna (10) interior Powdered Activated Carbon, and Powdered Activated Carbon reflux changes membrane cisterna by interval time
(10) during Powdered Activated Carbon in, the water of half volume is first excluded from membrane cisterna (10), then by Powdered Activated Carbon elevator pump
(8) toward the Powdered Activated Carbon mixed liquor of supplement same volume in membrane cisterna (10).
6. gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter according to claim 1 and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is special
Levy and be, outlet pipe (12) position-adjustable.
7. gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter according to claim 1 and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is special
Levy and be, the hyperfiltration membrane assembly (11) is shaped as cuboid, the width of hyperfiltration membrane assembly (11) and the width of membrane cisterna (10) inwall
Degree is equal, and membrane cisterna (10) side inner walls are provided with multiple grooves at equal intervals, and hyperfiltration membrane assembly (11) vertically inserts membrane cisterna
(10) in groove.
8. gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter according to claim 1 and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is special
Levy and be, the water feed apparatus include raw water water tank (1), water inlet pipe (2), intake pump (3) and check-valves (4), the raw water water
Case (1) connects membrane cisterna (10) by water inlet pipe (2), the intake pump (3) and check-valves (4) be sequentially arranged at raw water water tank (1) and
On water inlet pipe (2) between membrane cisterna (10).
9. gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter according to claim 1 and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is special
Levy and be, the overflow pipe (13) connects raw water water tank (1), when the raw water liquid level in membrane cisterna (10) exceedes overflow pipe (13) height
When, raw water is flowed in raw water water tank (1) by overflow pipe (13).
10. gravity type ultrafiltration membrance filter according to claim 1 and purifier associated with powder electroless plating, it is special
Levy and be, the material of the membrane cisterna (10) is lucite.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108503056A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 同济大学 | A kind of processing unit for rural potable water |
CN110981094A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-10 | 芜湖市科邦新能源科技有限公司 | Complete equipment for biologically reacting sewage into clean energy |
CN112479493A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南三友环保科技有限公司 | Pretreatment device for HPB sewage treatment |
CN113023831A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-25 | 同济大学 | Rural drinking water treatment facilities of absorption ceramic membrane antithetical couplet |
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GB8719259D0 (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1987-09-23 | Collentro W V | Water purification |
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CN108503056A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 同济大学 | A kind of processing unit for rural potable water |
CN110981094A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-04-10 | 芜湖市科邦新能源科技有限公司 | Complete equipment for biologically reacting sewage into clean energy |
CN112479493A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南三友环保科技有限公司 | Pretreatment device for HPB sewage treatment |
CN113023831A (en) * | 2021-03-15 | 2021-06-25 | 同济大学 | Rural drinking water treatment facilities of absorption ceramic membrane antithetical couplet |
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