CN106900292A - Steel rider and dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale - Google Patents

Steel rider and dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106900292A
CN106900292A CN201710088773.3A CN201710088773A CN106900292A CN 106900292 A CN106900292 A CN 106900292A CN 201710088773 A CN201710088773 A CN 201710088773A CN 106900292 A CN106900292 A CN 106900292A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roll
box
driver plate
left driver
steel rider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710088773.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106900292B (en
Inventor
王德福
黄会男
李利桥
雷军乐
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201710088773.3A priority Critical patent/CN106900292B/en
Publication of CN106900292A publication Critical patent/CN106900292A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106900292B publication Critical patent/CN106900292B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/02—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like with press-boxes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D89/00—Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
    • A01D89/001—Pick-up systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00—Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08—Details

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

Steel rider belongs to agricultural machinery with dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale；It mainly includes that pick-up mechanism, roll-box, cording machine structure, hydraulic pressure put bundle oil cylinder, transmission mechanism, pick-up mechanism is installed at lower portion on front side of machine for forming cylindrical bale, roll-box is installed at pick-up mechanism back upper place position, steel rider is along the circumferential direction fitted in roll-box, left driver plate is fitted in the left side wall center of roll-box, on rear body, cording machine structure is arranged on roll-box front upper place position, and hydraulic pressure puts bundle oil cylinder and is arranged on roll-box top position；The present invention realizes the pickup of rice wheat straw, volume bundle operation, with simple structure, reliable operation, operating efficiency is high, operation quality is good, power consumption is few the features such as.

Description

Steel rider and dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to the machine for forming cylindrical bale that a kind of agricultural crop straw picking up and bundling is harvested.
Background technology
When existing steel rider formula machine for forming cylindrical bale picks up agricultural crop straw bundling operation, typically in pick-up mechanism and the careless steel rider of volume The careless core of rotation, then the circle for gradually forming cylindrical shape are initially formed under pickup, conveying, the winding effect of system in roll-box Bundle.Due to steel rider formula machine for forming cylindrical bale, in the delivery power very little that the careless core stage steel rider of stalk accumulation circumferentially applies, (steel rider is to careless core Extruding force is not formed), complete rice wheat straw in roll-box it is more difficult it is timely form the careless core of rotation, and then easily cause machine for forming cylindrical bale Block and cannot normal picking up and bundling, pick up results complete rice wetter, more long especially with existing steel rider formula machine for forming cylindrical bale When stalk carries out ensilage, it is easier to steel rider formula machine for forming cylindrical bale clogging occur.
The content of the invention
The problem that the purpose of the invention exists aiming at above-mentioned prior art, design provides a kind of roll-box's circumference Configuration steel rider, side-walls configure driver plate steel rider and dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale, by pick-up mechanism pickup stalk and fed by The roll-box of circumferential steel rider, side wall driver plate composition, it is therefore an objective to equipment functional reliability and production when ensureing stalk bundling operation Efficiency, the economy for improving its operation, avoid bundling plugging fault occur.
What the purpose of the invention was realized in：Steel rider includes pick-up mechanism, roll-box, bundle with dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale Bundle oil cylinder, transmission mechanism etc. are put in rope mechanism, hydraulic pressure, and pick-up mechanism is fitted in the front lower place position of machine for forming cylindrical bale, and roll-box is equipped with At pick-up mechanism back upper place position, steel rider is along the circumferential direction fitted in roll-box, and left driver plate is fitted in roll-box's left side wall Center, cording machine structure is arranged on roll-box front upper place position, and hydraulic pressure puts bundle oil cylinder and is arranged on roll-box top position.
The invention is used and contacts the equipped pick-up mechanism in stalk position at first in machine for forming cylindrical bale front lower place；After pick-up mechanism Top is equipped with roll-box, and steel rider is along the circumferential direction configured in roll-box, the configuration of left driver plate roll-box left side wall center, after On body, the diameter (dead size in roll-box) of the roll-box that a diameter of steel rider for along the circumferential direction configuring of left driver plate is surrounded 50%, pin is connected with reversal means on left driver plate, and the rotational trajectory maximum gauge that the reversal means of company is sold on left driver plate is the diameter of roll-box 80%, rear body rotatably unloads bundle.
Straw field pickup, circumferential delivery are turned around volume bundle operation and combined on an equipment by the present invention with side wall, can be reliably Complete the pickup of rice wheat straw (including complete rice straw), wind bundled operation, widened the range of application of machine for forming cylindrical bale, enhanced circle The volume bundle compressed capability of bundle machine, and then solve the problems, such as the pickup including the rice wheat straw including complete rice straw, volume bundle results, tool Have simple structure, reliable operation, the characteristics of bundling efficiency high, power consumption are few, operation failure is few.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is steel rider and dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale structural representation；
Fig. 2 is left driver plate and reversal means scheme of installation；
Fig. 3 is left driver plate schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is reversal means structural representation；
Fig. 5 is reversal means pin shaft structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is left driver plate axle transmission schematic diagram；
Piece number explanation in figure：
1st, land wheel, 2, steel rider, 3, reversal means, 4, left driver plate, 5, rear body, 6, roll-box, 7, hydraulic pressure put bundle oil cylinder, 8, bundle rope Mechanism, 9, preceding body, 10, upper hitch point, 11, roll-box's entrance, 12, lower hitch point, 13, supporting leg, 14, pick-up mechanism, 16, dial Stylus pin axle, 17, locking nut, 19, otic placode, 21, axle, 22, attic base, 23, outer lateral spring, 24, inboard spring, 25, sliding friction Disk, 26, outer cover, 27, little spring, 28, bearing, 29, bearing pin, 30, slider disc, 31, key
Specific embodiment
The invention embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Pick-up mechanism 14 is fitted in steel rider and dials The front lower place position of disc type machine for forming cylindrical bale, steel rider 2 is along the circumferential direction fitted in roll-box 6, and steel rider 2 is driven by Chain conveyer and revolved Turn；Left driver plate 4 is fitted in the left side wall center of roll-box 6, on rear body 5, left driver plate 4 is disk,
3 otic placodes 19 are fixedly mounted on the circumference of left driver plate 4 in uniform way, left driver plate 4 is sold by otic placode 19, reversal means bearing pin 16 and connected 3 reversal meanss 3, reversal means 3 is the arc flat bar steel member of radius of curvature 290mm, and a diameter of of left driver plate 4 along the circumferential direction configures Steel rider 2 surround the 50% of the diameter of roll-box 6, the rotational trajectory maximum gauge of reversal means 3 of company is sold on left driver plate 4 for volume is tied The 80% of the diameter of room 6, left driver plate 4 is rotatably mounted around on axle 21 by bearing 28, and sliding friction disk 25, slider disc 30 can Movably it is sleeved on axle 21, attic base 22 is arranged on axle 21, and inboard spring 24 is sleeved on the He of sliding friction disk 25 by axle 21 Between slider disc 30, outer lateral spring 23 is sleeved between sliding friction disk 25 and attic base 22 by axle 21, and outer cover 26 passes through bearing pin 29 inboards for being movably mounted at left driver plate 4, little spring 27 is sleeved between left driver plate 4 and outer cover 26 by bearing pin 29；Bundle Rope mechanism 8 is configured at the front upper place position of roll-box 6；Hydraulic pressure is put bundle oil cylinder 7 and is configured at the top position of roll-box 6；Ground The configuration of wheel 1 is at the lower portion of roll-box 6.
Steel rider is hung by upper hitch point 10, lower hitch point 12 by tractor with dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale and is supported by land wheel 1, Machine for forming cylindrical bale is driven to work by tractor motive power output shaft.During operation, the equipped pick-up mechanism 14 in machine for forming cylindrical bale front lower place position is complete Into the pickup work of stalk；The stalk picked up through pick-up mechanism 14 is fed into roll-box 6 through roll-box's entrance 11, by circumferentially The delivery of the steel rider 2 that direction configuration is driven in roll-box 6 by Chain conveyer, while left side wall center of the configuration in roll-box 6 Place, the axle 21 driven by Chain conveyer drive sliding friction disk 25 and then drive left driver plate 4 to rotate, and dialling for company is sold on left driver plate 4 Refer to that 3 rotation forms the careless core of rotation quickly under dialling the effect of drawing, then acted on by the extruding force of bale, outer cover 26 passes through bearing pin 29 Promote slider disc 30 to move, and then 25 points of sliding friction disk 25, left driver plate 4 and sliding friction disk are pushed away by inboard spring 24 Acted on by bale from, reversal means 3 and around the backswing of reversal means bearing pin 16 to the edge of left driver plate 4, now left driver plate 4 is rotarily driven by bale And support bale to rotate, and complete straw rolling and bundling process under the delivery effect of the steel rider 2 that Chain conveyer drives；Formation requires density Round bale by cording machine structure 8 carry out bundle rope operation, then by hydraulic pressure put bundle oil cylinder 7 drive after the back rotation of body 5 and draw off grass Bundle.After stalk is picked up by machine for forming cylindrical bale pick-up mechanism 14, through along the circumferential direction configuring the delivery of the steel rider 2 in roll-box 6, along volume The rotation of the reversal means 3 for selling company on left driver plate 4 and the left driver plate 4 of the bundle left side wall of room 6 configuration is dialled leader tape kinetic energy and ensures to form rotation in time Turn careless core, and then straw rolling and bundling process can be smoothly completed, thus, the machine is to the bundling performance including the stalk including complete rice straw Greatly improve.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of steel rider and dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale, including pick-up mechanism (14), roll-box (6), cording machine structure (8), hydraulic pressure put bundle Oil cylinder (7), transmission mechanism, pick-up mechanism (14) configuration are configured in pick-up mechanism (14) in machine for forming cylindrical bale front lower place, roll-box (6) Back upper place, steel rider (2) is along the circumferential direction fitted in roll-box (6), and left driver plate (4) is fitted in roll-box (6) left side wall center In place, rear body (5), cording machine structure (8) is arranged on roll-box (6) front upper place, and hydraulic pressure puts bundle oil cylinder (7) and is fitted in roll-box (6) top, it is characterised in that：In the left side wall of roll-box (6) while being along the circumferential direction equipped with steel rider (2) in roll-box (6) Center is equipped with left driver plate (4), and left driver plate (4) is fitted on rear body (5)；
The left driver plate (4) is disk, fixedly mounts 3 otic placodes (19) on left driver plate (4) circumference in uniform way, and left driver plate (4) is led to Cross otic placode (19), reversal means bearing pin (16) pin and be connected with 3 reversal meanss (3), reversal means (3) is the arc flat bar steel of radius of curvature 290mm Component, the 50% of the diameter of the roll-box (6) that a diameter of steel rider (2) of left driver plate (4) is surrounded, sell what is connected on left driver plate (4) The rotational trajectory maximum gauge of reversal means (3) is the 80% of the diameter of roll-box (6)；
The left driver plate (4) is rotatably mounted around on axle (21) by bearing (28), sliding friction disk (25), slider disc (30) Movably it is sleeved on axle (21), on axle (21), inboard spring (24) is sleeved on cunning to attic base (22) by axle (21) Between dynamic friction disk (25) and slider disc (30), outer lateral spring (23) is sleeved on sliding friction disk (25) and attic base by axle (21) (22) between, outer cover (26) is movably mounted at the inboard of left driver plate (4) by bearing pin (29), and little spring (27) is by bearing pin (29) it is sleeved between left driver plate (4) and outer cover (26).
CN201710088773.3A 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Steel rider and dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale Expired - Fee Related CN106900292B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710088773.3A CN106900292B (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Steel rider and dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710088773.3A CN106900292B (en) 2017-02-20 2017-02-20 Steel rider and dial-type machine for forming cylindrical bale

Publications (2)

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CN106900292A true CN106900292A (en) 2017-06-30
CN106900292B CN106900292B (en) 2019-03-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114557199A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-05-31 河南农业大学 Axial cavity-variable rolling mechanism of round baler
CN115643909A (en) * 2022-09-07 2023-01-31 南京林业大学 Agricultural material feeding mechanism

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5638749A (en) * 1993-06-24 1997-06-17 Bala Industri Ab Compression and baling device
CN101185392A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-05-28 东北农业大学 Steel roller type bundling gathering binder
CN104521453A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 北京工商大学 Centrifugal internal rotation ring-shaped bale forming device and method
CN104798552A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-29 东北农业大学 Steel roller grouping type circular bundle bundling machine
CN104996102A (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-10-28 东北农业大学 Rice straw harvesting and bundling round bundling machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5638749A (en) * 1993-06-24 1997-06-17 Bala Industri Ab Compression and baling device
CN101185392A (en) * 2007-12-27 2008-05-28 东北农业大学 Steel roller type bundling gathering binder
CN104996102A (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-10-28 东北农业大学 Rice straw harvesting and bundling round bundling machine
CN104521453A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-04-22 北京工商大学 Centrifugal internal rotation ring-shaped bale forming device and method
CN104798552A (en) * 2015-04-23 2015-07-29 东北农业大学 Steel roller grouping type circular bundle bundling machine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
农业机械学报: "辊盘式圆捆机卷捆机理分析与试验", 《农业机械学报》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114557199A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-05-31 河南农业大学 Axial cavity-variable rolling mechanism of round baler
CN114557199B (en) * 2022-03-09 2023-10-24 河南农业大学 Axial variable cavity type rolling mechanism for round baler
CN115643909A (en) * 2022-09-07 2023-01-31 南京林业大学 Agricultural material feeding mechanism
CN115643909B (en) * 2022-09-07 2023-09-29 南京林业大学 Agricultural material feeding mechanism

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Granted publication date: 20190329

Termination date: 20200220