CN106900104A - The automatic control system of LED modules - Google Patents

The automatic control system of LED modules Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106900104A
CN106900104A CN201611226799.1A CN201611226799A CN106900104A CN 106900104 A CN106900104 A CN 106900104A CN 201611226799 A CN201611226799 A CN 201611226799A CN 106900104 A CN106900104 A CN 106900104A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
led unit
led
fan
temperature
brightness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611226799.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈庆行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asia Vital Components Co Ltd filed Critical Asia Vital Components Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611226799.1A priority Critical patent/CN106900104A/en
Publication of CN106900104A publication Critical patent/CN106900104A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/61Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by control arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/50Cooling arrangements
    • F21V29/60Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air
    • F21V29/67Cooling arrangements characterised by the use of a forced flow of gas, e.g. air characterised by the arrangement of fans
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/50Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is a kind of automatic control system of LED modules, including an at least LED unit, an at least fan, an at least OPTICAL SENSORS and a control device, the LED unit has plural LED wafer, fan is arranged on correspondence LED unit side, LED unit is radiated, the OPTICAL SENSORS is disposed in adjacent LED units side, the brightness for detecting LED unit produces an optical sense signal, and control device includes a microprocessor, one power management supply and an interface circuit are electrically connected with the fan and OPTICAL SENSORS and microprocessor, the microprocessor produces one to control signal according to optical sense signal, and power management supply is electrically connected with microprocessor, LED unit and fan, and according to the brightness of the control signal control adjustment LED unit for receiving;So through this kind of design of this creation so that effectively reach the effect of brightness uniformity.

Description

The automatic control system of LED modules
【Technical field】
The present invention is a kind of automatic control system of LED modules, espespecially a kind of with reaching radiating with brightness uniformity effect The automatic control system of LED modules.
【Background technology】
In recent years, as the emerging Lighting Industry development of light-emittingdiode (Light-emitting diode, hereinafter referred to as LED) is fast Speed, makes LED be alreadyd exceed at aspects such as brightness, power, life-span, power consumption, reaction rates or close to the energy-saving light of conventional bulb Source, so that LED has started to replace conventional bulb at present gradually, such as LED is applied in light fixture, landscape, billboard, room lighting field A large amount of extensive uses already.
Wherein by taking LED lamp as an example, when LED lamp is in running, plural number LED unit can produce high heat to store up in it Product, to cause the LED unit to be absorbed in unsure state, such as causes LED unit luminance-reduction and uses the longevity in the LED lamp The phenomenon for shortening is ordered to occur, therefore, how the heat that LED unit is produced quickly to be derived, it has also become an important topic.
And the most common radiating mode of general LED lamp, take and plural heat radiating fin is set at the back side of each LED unit Piece radiates, but only depends merely on radiating fin and radiate or limited, then just on radiating fin installs a fan additional to force Radiating.
Though it is well known, however, that LED lamp can reach radiating, but radiating effect is not substantially evident, and cannot allow every LED Unit reaches the purpose of Homogeneouslly-radiating, that is, the LED lamp is easily because the temperature of environment, humidity and the LED unit produce heat Amount number, makes the difference of its heat conduction convection current of LED lamp, causes the measures of dispersion of each LED unit operating temperature big (i.e. each LED unit is unable to maintain that in identical operating temperature), and then shorten the life-span of some LED units, and cause every LED mono- The brightness of unit and attenuation are different.
The above, it is known that technology has following shortcoming:
1. brightness is unable to reach uniformly;
2. radiating is unable to reach uniform;
3. the lost of life;
4. each LED unit is unable to maintain that in identical operating temperature and attenuation.
Therefore how to solve the above-mentioned problem commonly used with missing, the as inventor of this case and the phase for being engaged in the industry Shutout business is desired most ardently where the direction of research improvement.
【The content of the invention】
Therefore, it is effectively to solve above-mentioned problem, the main purpose of the present invention is providing a kind of with the LED for reaching brightness uniformity The automatic control system of module.
The secondary objective of the present invention is providing a kind of automatic control system for having and reaching the uniform LED modules that radiate.
The secondary objective of the present invention is providing a kind of with enabling each LED unit to maintain identical operating temperature The automatic control system of LED modules.
It is that, up to above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of automatic control system of LED modules, and it includes:An at least LED unit With plural LED wafer;An at least fan be arranged on to should LED unit side, to the LED unit radiate;An at least light sensation Survey device and be disposed in the adjacent LED unit side, detect the brightness of the LED unit to produce an optical sense signal;And one control Device is included:One interface circuit is electrically connected with fan and OPTICAL SENSORS;One microprocessor is electrically connected with the interface circuit, and according to The optical sense signal produces one to control signal;And one power management supply be electrically connected with the microprocessor, fan and LED Unit, and the brightness of the LED unit, also this LED unit, wind by the present invention are adjusted according to the control signal control for receiving The design that fan, OPTICAL SENSORS and control device are integrated, so that effectively reaching the effect of brightness uniformity.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is one of first preferred embodiment of present invention block schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is another block schematic diagram of first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is one of second preferred embodiment of present invention block schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is another block schematic diagram of second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Main element symbol description:
The power management supply ... 32 of LED modules ... 1
The OPTICAL SENSORS ... 41 of LED unit ... 10
The temperature-sensitive sticker ... 42 of fan ... 20
The light-emitting device ... 5 of control device ... 3
The terminal installation ... 6 of interface circuit ... 30
Microprocessor ... 31.
【Specific embodiment】
The above-mentioned purpose and its structure of the present invention and characteristic functionally, will be said according to the preferred embodiment of institute's accompanying drawings It is bright.
Refer to Fig. 1, shown in 2, the present invention is a kind of automatic control system of LED modules, and first in the present invention is preferable In embodiment, including an at least LED (Light Emitting Diode) unit 10, at least a fan 20, at least a light sensing The control device 3 of device 41 and, the LED unit 10 has plural LED wafer, and the LED unit 10 constitutes a LED modules 1, LED Module 1 is installed on a light-emitting device 5, and light-emitting device 5 is such as LED billboard, LED lamp, in the preferable implementation, light-emitting device 5 Explained with LED lamp, but be not limited to this, close elder generation Chen Ming.
The fan 20 be arranged on to should the side of LED unit 10, with to the forced heat radiation of LED unit 10, so when control Device 3 can immediately produce one to drive signal when running(Such as PWM signals)To fan 20, to drive fan 20 to operate.It is described OPTICAL SENSORS 41 is then disposed in the adjacent side of LED unit 10, and the OPTICAL SENSORS 41 matching correspondence LED unit 10, is used to detect Survey the brightness of the LED unit 10 to produce an optical sense signal, send control device 3 to.
Another person, is aided with refering to Fig. 2 when being embodied, and user can in advance according to space and outward appearance in light-emitting device 5 The demand of design, fan 20 is installed in light-emitting device 5 together with OPTICAL SENSORS 41 and LED unit 10, that is, the luminous dress Put the side of each LED unit 10 each fan 20 of correspondence in 5, and the adjacent correspondence of each OPTICAL SENSORS 41 every LED Unit 10.
Foregoing control device 3 comprising an interface circuit 30 (Interface circuit), a microprocessor 31 (MCU) and One power management supply 32, the interface circuit 30 is electrically connected with the fan 20, OPTICAL SENSORS 41 and microprocessor 31, and It is the medium that microprocessor 31, OPTICAL SENSORS 41 and fan 20 were transformed into each other and transmitted signal, such as signal of OPTICAL SENSORS 41 For analog signal through interface circuit 30 be converted into the microprocessor 31 can computing digital signals.
Aforementioned microprocessor 31 produces one to control signal according to the optical sense signal, is sent to the power management supply 32, that is, microprocessor 31 receives optical sense signal by interface circuit 30, to learn the brightness of each LED unit, and The control signal is produced after computing is done to optical sense signal simultaneously, the power management supply 32 is sent to, power management is supplied Device 32 is answered according to the brightness of the control signal adjustment control LED unit 10 for receiving, effectively to allow each LED unit 10 to tie up Hold in identical brightness, and then effectively reach the effect of brightness uniformity.
The power management supply 32 is electrically connected with the microprocessor 31, fan 20, the input electricity of LED unit 10 and Source, and its be used to supply respectively power supply to fan 20 and LED unit 10 outside, in turn can be according to the control signal for receiving, control System adjustment output reaches the brightness of adjustment LED unit 10 to the voltage or switching frequency of LED unit 10.
Again refering to shown in Fig. 2, the microprocessor 31 is with more the function that gives a warning, that is, microprocessor 31 is according to light sensing Signal learns the brightness of each LED unit 10, and the brightness of each LED unit 10 is right compared with its interior setting brightness value, If the brightness of a certain LED unit 10 is less than the setting brightness value, one first telltale signal to the terminal for linking is sent immediately Device 6, makes terminal installation 6 learn that the LED unit 10 in somewhere occurs abnormal (as damaged) from the first telltale signal for receiving, so as to Maintenance process is done immediately.
Therefore, it is integrated into setting together by the LED unit 10 of the present invention, fan 20, OPTICAL SENSORS 41 and control device 3 Meter so that effectively control each LED unit 10 to maintain identical brightness, and then effectively make LED modules 1 reach brightness uniformity it Effect.
Refering to shown in Fig. 3,4, second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment substantially with foregoing first preferred embodiment Identical, something in common no longer superfluous words is at difference in the second preferred embodiment:The automatic control system further includes at least one temperature Degree sensor 42, the temperature-sensitive sticker 42 is arranged at the adjacent position of fan 20, and is electrically connected with the interface circuit 30, and temperature The temperature of the matching correspondence fan 20 of sensor 42, detecting ambient temperature and the surrounding environment of each fan 20, to produce one Temperature sensing signal, sends the control device 3 to.
Another person is aided with refering to Fig. 4, and user can set according to space in light-emitting device 5 and outward appearance in advance when specific implementation The demand of meter, light-emitting device 5 is installed in by fan 20 together with foregoing OPTICAL SENSORS 41, temperature-sensitive sticker 42 and LED unit 10 It is interior, that is, the side of each LED unit 10 each fan 20 of correspondence in the light-emitting device 5, and each OPTICAL SENSORS 41 is adjacent Correspondence each LED unit 10, and each temperature-sensitive sticker 42 is then adjacent to should each fan 20.
And person, the optical sense signal that aforementioned microprocessor 31 is transmitted according to interface circuit 30 is transported with temperature sensing signal Calculate, to produce foregoing control signal respectively and one drive signal, the driving signal feasible to be embodied as PWM signals, microprocessor one Device 31 produces the driving signal according to temperature sensing signal, and adjusts the pwm value of the driving signal, and then adjusts fan 20 Rotating speed.
Specifically, the microprocessor 31 receives optical sense signal, temperature sensing signal respectively by interface circuit 30, and The brightness of each LED unit 10 is learnt from optical sense signal, while the control signal is produced after computing is done to optical sense signal, Send the power management supply 32 to, make power management supply 32 according to the control signal adjustment control LED for receiving The brightness of unit 10.
Then, the microprocessor 31 learns temperature (the i.e. foregoing external environment temperature at each position from temperature sensing signal again The temperature of degree and the surrounding environment of each fan 20), and the driving signal is produced after doing computing to temperature sensing signal simultaneously, connect And transmit the driving signal to fan 20 through the interface circuit 30, to control the rotating speed of each fan 20, and then appropriate adjustment control The air quantity that each fan 20 each LED unit 10 of correspondence is discharged is made, therefore so that on the one hand can make each LED unit 10 maintain identical operating temperature and roughly the same attenuation, and the effect of Homogeneouslly-radiating, the opposing party are effectively reached in turn Face then effectively allows each LED unit 10 to maintain identical brightness, and then effectively reaches the effect of brightness uniformity.
Furthermore, again refering to shown in Fig. 4, the microprocessor 31 has with more the function that gives a warning, the function that gives a warning Following two aspects:
Wherein the first aspect is that microprocessor 31 learns the brightness of each LED unit 10 according to optical sense signal, and by every LED The brightness of unit 10 is right compared with the setting brightness value in it, if the brightness of a certain LED unit 10 is less than the setting brightness value, Foregoing first telltale signal to the terminal installation 6 for linking is sent immediately, terminal installation 6 is learnt from the first telltale signal for receiving There is abnormal (as damaged) in the LED unit 10 in somewhere, soon to do maintenance process.
Second aspect is that microprocessor 31 learns the temperature at each position according to temperature sensing signal, and by each position Temperature is right compared with its interior design temperature (such as design temperature is 70 degree), if a part temperature exceedes the design temperature, sends out Terminal installation 6 of one second telltale signal to linking is sent, terminal installation 6 is learnt this position temperature from the second telltale signal for receiving There is exception in degree, and then understand that the fan 20 at this position of correspondence may be in damaged condition, soon to repair.
The above, by the LED unit 10 of the present invention, fan 20, OPTICAL SENSORS 41, temperature-sensitive sticker 42, control dress Put 3 and be integrated into design together so that not only identical work temperature can be maintained with each LED unit 10 of appropriate Boiler pressure control Degree, and maintaining outside roughly the same attenuation, and can control each LED unit 10 and maintain identical brightness, and then effectively LED modules 1 are made to reach the effect of radiating and brightness uniformity.
In sum, the present invention compared to known with following advantages:
1. there is the effect for reaching brightness uniformity;
2. have and reach the uniform effect of radiating;
3. each LED unit is maintained identical brightness;
4. each LED unit is maintained the roughly the same attenuation of identical operating temperature.
Only the above, the only preferably feasible embodiment of the present invention, such as using method, the shape that the present invention is above-mentioned Shape, construction, device change for it, should all be contained in the interest field of this case.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automatic control system of LED modules, it is characterised in that including:
An at least LED unit, with plural LED wafer;
An at least fan, be arranged on to should LED unit side, to the LED unit radiate;
An at least OPTICAL SENSORS, it is disposed in the adjacent LED unit side, detects the brightness of the LED unit to produce a light sensation Survey signal;And
One control device, it is included:
One interface circuit, it is electrically connected with the fan and OPTICAL SENSORS;
One microprocessor, is electrically connected with the interface circuit, and produce one to control signal according to the optical sense signal;And
One power management supply, is electrically connected with the microprocessor, LED unit and fan, and according to the control news for receiving Number control adjust the LED unit brightness.
2. the automatic control system of LED modules according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the LED unit constitutes a LED Module.
3. the automatic control system of LED modules according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the LED modules are installed in a hair On electro-optical device.
4. the automatic control system of LED modules according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microprocessor is according to the light Sensing signal learns the brightness of each LED unit, and by the brightness of each LED unit compared with its interior setting brightness value It is right, if the brightness of a certain LED unit is less than the setting brightness value, one first telltale signal to one terminal of link is sent immediately Device.
5. the automatic control system of LED modules according to claim 1, it is characterised in that further include an at least temperature sense Survey device and be arranged on the adjacent position of fan, and be electrically connected with the interface circuit, by detecting external environment temperature and each fan week The temperature enclosed, to produce a temperature sensing signal.
6. the automatic control system of LED modules according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the microprocessor is according to Jie The temperature sensing signal of face circuit transmission does computing, to produce a driving signal to control the rotation speed of the fan.
7. the automatic control system of LED modules according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the microprocessor is according to the temperature Degree sensing signal learns each spot temperature, and each spot temperature is compared with its interior design temperature, if a part Temperature exceedes the design temperature, then send one second telltale signal to the terminal installation for linking.
8. the automatic control system of LED modules according to claim 1, it is characterised in that power management supply electricity Property one input power of connection, be used to supply respectively power supply to the fan and LED unit.
CN201611226799.1A 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 The automatic control system of LED modules Pending CN106900104A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611226799.1A CN106900104A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 The automatic control system of LED modules

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611226799.1A CN106900104A (en) 2016-12-27 2016-12-27 The automatic control system of LED modules

Publications (1)

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CN106900104A true CN106900104A (en) 2017-06-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109360525A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-02-19 天长市辉盛电子有限公司 The control method and LED display screen system of LED display screen system
CN110220673A (en) * 2018-03-02 2019-09-10 谱钜科技股份有限公司 The light source of spectrometer measures monitoring method and its system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015233A (en) * 2004-07-06 2007-08-08 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Led-based luminaire utilizing optical feedback color and intensity control scheme
CN101922622A (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-22 建准电机工业股份有限公司 Lamp
CN201803348U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-04-20 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Temperature control and management system of light emitting diode (LED) module
CN206658310U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-11-21 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 The automatic control system of LED module

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101015233A (en) * 2004-07-06 2007-08-08 霍尼韦尔国际公司 Led-based luminaire utilizing optical feedback color and intensity control scheme
CN101922622A (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-22 建准电机工业股份有限公司 Lamp
CN201803348U (en) * 2010-09-16 2011-04-20 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 Temperature control and management system of light emitting diode (LED) module
CN206658310U (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-11-21 奇鋐科技股份有限公司 The automatic control system of LED module

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110220673A (en) * 2018-03-02 2019-09-10 谱钜科技股份有限公司 The light source of spectrometer measures monitoring method and its system
CN109360525A (en) * 2018-09-13 2019-02-19 天长市辉盛电子有限公司 The control method and LED display screen system of LED display screen system

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Application publication date: 20170627