CN106898051A - The visual field elimination method and server of a kind of virtual role - Google Patents

The visual field elimination method and server of a kind of virtual role Download PDF

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CN106898051A
CN106898051A CN201710244220.2A CN201710244220A CN106898051A CN 106898051 A CN106898051 A CN 106898051A CN 201710244220 A CN201710244220 A CN 201710244220A CN 106898051 A CN106898051 A CN 106898051A
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coordinate value
value
coordinate
virtual role
server
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CN106898051B (en
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龚逸玲
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T19/00Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
    • G06T19/006Mixed reality
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T11/002D [Two Dimensional] image generation
    • G06T11/003Reconstruction from projections, e.g. tomography

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses the visual field elimination method and server of a kind of virtual role, for preventing the perspective type of client plug-in, it is to avoid the rounding error produced by rasterization process.In the method, server projects on the projection plane of the second virtual role barrier, obtains barrier convex polygon on a projection plane, and barrier is between the first virtual role and the second virtual role;Server carries out rasterization process to convex polygon;Server determines whether convex polygon is completely covered the second virtual role projected area shared on a projection plane according to the result of rasterization process;If convex polygon is completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, server weeding out within sweep of the eye from the first virtual role by the second virtual role sends first visual field and rejects result to client;If convex polygon is not completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, server sends second visual field and rejects result to client.

Description

The visual field elimination method and server of a kind of virtual role
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of computer technology, more particularly to a kind of virtual role visual field elimination method and server.
Background technology
In current virtual scene, client needs to carry out visual field rejecting (occlusion for virtual role Culling), it refers to judge whether a certain virtual role can see the judgement side taken during other virtual role that the visual field is rejected Formula, visual field rejecting is carried out by client-side, can reject other roles sightless for virtual role or object.
In the prior art, client carries out rasterization process by barrier, so as to barrier is converted into screen picture Element.The rasterization process of client is split as multiple triangles to realize after being typically to project on barrier, do so it is good Place can be that multiple triangles are carried out with simple, unified and quickly computing, and client-side can use graphics process Device (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) carries out concurrent operation.
In the prior art, it is that the visual field that virtual role is carried out rejects in client-side to complete, but if client The plug-in of perspective type has been opened at end, and the role or object that the role of client-side to be seen are then unrestricted, prior art The visual field of middle client-side is rejected easily has cheating.In addition, triangle is being converted into screen pixels by client During, it is necessary to the image of barrier is split as into multiple triangles, so as to reduce the efficiency of rasterisation.Even if two in addition Triangle leans on extremely near, after being converted into screen pixels, still has and occurs that a pixel gap separates two pixel triangles, So as to cause the rounding error produced by rasterization process.
The content of the invention
The visual field elimination method and server of a kind of virtual role are the embodiment of the invention provides, for by server one Side carries out visual field rejecting for virtual role, prevents the perspective type of client plug-in, while improving the efficiency of rasterisation, it is to avoid light Rounding error produced by gated process.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides following technical scheme:
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of visual field elimination method of virtual role, including:
Server projects to barrier on the projection plane of the second virtual role, obtains the barrier in the projection Convex polygon in plane, the barrier is between the first virtual role and second virtual role;
The server carries out rasterization process to the convex polygon;
It is empty that the server determines whether the convex polygon is completely covered described second according to the result of rasterization process Intend the shared projected area on the projection plane of role;
If the convex polygon is completely covered the projected area of second virtual role, the server is by described second Virtual role is weeded out within sweep of the eye from first virtual role, and sending first visual field to client rejects result, institute Virtual scene of the client where for showing first virtual role is stated, result is rejected in first visual field to be included:It is described Within sweep of the eye rejecting of second virtual role from first virtual role;
If the convex polygon is not completely covered the projected area of second virtual role, the server is to described Client sends second visual field and rejects result, and result is rejected in second visual field to be included:Second virtual role is in described First virtual role is within sweep of the eye.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of server, including:
Barrier projection module, the projection plane for barrier to be projected to the second virtual role, obtains the barrier Hinder convex polygon of the thing on the projection plane, the barrier be in the first virtual role and second virtual role it Between;
Rasterization process module, for carrying out rasterization process to the convex polygon;
Projection judge module, described in determining whether the convex polygon be completely covered according to the result of rasterization process The shared projected area on the projection plane of second virtual role;
Module is rejected in the visual field, if the projected area of second virtual role is completely covered for the convex polygon, will Second virtual role the weeding out within sweep of the eye from first virtual role, sends first visual field and rejects to client As a result, the virtual scene that the client is used for where showing first virtual role, result bag is rejected in first visual field Include:Within sweep of the eye rejecting of second virtual role from first virtual role;
Sending module, if the projected area of second virtual role is not completely covered for the convex polygon, to The client sends second visual field and rejects result, and result is rejected in second visual field to be included:Second virtual role is in First virtual role is within sweep of the eye.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has advantages below:
In embodiments of the present invention, server first projects to barrier on the projection plane of the second virtual role, obtains To barrier convex polygon on a projection plane, the barrier is between the first virtual role and the second virtual role.Clothes Business device carries out rasterization process to convex polygon, and server determines whether convex polygon covers completely according to the result of rasterization process The virtual role of lid second projected area shared on a projection plane.If convex polygon is completely covered the projection of the second virtual role Area, server weeding out within sweep of the eye from the first virtual role by the second virtual role sends first and regards to client Result is rejected in open country, and result is rejected in first visual field to be included:Within sweep of the eye rejecting of second virtual role from the first virtual role.If Convex polygon is not completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, and server sends second visual field and rejects knot to client Really, second visual field is rejected result and is included:Second virtual role is in the first virtual role within sweep of the eye.Due to of the invention real Apply in example by server-side as virtual role carries out visual field rejecting, server sends the visual field and rejects result, clothes to client Business device only needs to inform the virtual role that be may occur in which in the visual field of the first virtual role of client local terminal, so as to prevent client Perspective type it is plug-in.Server can carry out rasterization process to convex polygon in the embodiment of the present invention simultaneously, and without again Multiple triangles are split as, therefore the efficiency of rasterisation can be improved, it is to avoid the rounding error produced by rasterization process.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of process blocks schematic diagram of the visual field elimination method of Fig. 1 virtual roles provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the projection process schematic diagram of barrier provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3-a are the scanning algorithm initial procedure schematic diagram of rasterization process provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3-b are the scanning algorithm ergodic process schematic diagram of rasterization process provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4-a are a kind of composition structural representation of server provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4-b are the composition structural representation of another server provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4-c are the composition structural representation of another barrier projection module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that the visual field elimination method of virtual role provided in an embodiment of the present invention is applied to the composition structure of server and shows It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
The visual field elimination method and server of a kind of virtual role are the embodiment of the invention provides, for by server one Side carries out visual field rejecting for virtual role, prevents the perspective type of client plug-in, while improving the efficiency of rasterisation, it is to avoid light Rounding error produced by gated process.
To enable that goal of the invention of the invention, feature, advantage are more obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with the present invention Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is clearly and completely described, it is clear that disclosed below to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention Embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the invention, and not all embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " comprising " and " having " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing and they Any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive to be included, and so as to a series of process comprising units, method, system, product or is set It is standby to be not necessarily limited to those units, but may include not listing clearly or solid for these processes, method, product or equipment Other units having.
It is described in detail individually below.
One embodiment of the visual field elimination method of virtual role of the present invention, specifically can apply to server-side execution The visual field is rejected, and to client transmission is in other virtual roles within the vision, such as in game after the visual field is rejected Reject in the visual field that game role is carried out under scene.Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the virtual role that one embodiment of the invention is provided is regarded Wild elimination method, may include steps of:
101st, server projects on the projection plane of the second virtual role barrier, obtains barrier in projection plane On convex polygon, barrier be between the first virtual role and the second virtual role.
In embodiments of the present invention by server for the first virtual role carries out visual field rejecting, it is first determined first void Intend other virtual roles occurred in virtual scene where role, by other virtual roles definition in addition to the first virtual role It is the second virtual role, does not limit, in embodiments of the present invention can be with the application scenarios where the first virtual role There is the 3rd virtual role, the 4th virtual role etc., rejecting of the server to the 3rd virtual role, the 4th virtual role is also referred to Can server appear in the first virtual angle in subsequent embodiment to the rejecting process of the second virtual role with the second virtual role Color within sweep of the eye as a example by be described in detail.
In embodiments of the present invention, also there is the second virtual role in the virtual scene where the first virtual role, the Also there is barrier between one virtual role and the second virtual role, the barrier can be with stage property (such as room in virtual scene Room, trees) or other virtual roles in addition to the second virtual role, the barrier may shelter from the second virtual role, So as to the first virtual role cannot observe second virtual role from the visual angle of oneself.Server gets appear in first Barrier in virtual scene, for example, obtain the position coordinates of the barrier, picture shape and size of the barrier etc..Then Server gets the projection plane of the second virtual role, and barrier is projected on the projection plane of the second virtual role, obtains To barrier convex polygon on a projection plane, wherein barrier convex polygon on a projection plane can be various shapes Convex polygon, for example can be convex pentagon, relatively long side or convex N-gon, the value of N is not limited.
In some embodiments of the invention, barrier is projected to server the throwing of the second virtual role in step 101 Can be specifically that barrier is projected to described by server by the way of perspective projection and/or orthogonal projection in shadow plane On the projection plane of two virtual roles.Perspective projection belongs to central projection, and it is to project barrier from certain center of projection Resulting figure on single perspective plane.The projection plane of orthogonal projection is cut on ground sphere a bit, and viewpoint is thrown in unlimited distance Shadow light is straight line parallel to each other, and perpendicular with projection plane, can show hemisphere.
In some embodiments of the invention, the visual field elimination method of virtual role provided in an embodiment of the present invention can be with Comprise the following steps:
A1, server obtain first position coordinate of first virtual role in virtual scene;
A2, server are judged from first position coordinate to second place coordinate according to the visual angle that the first virtual role is used Between straight line on whether there is barrier, second place coordinate is position coordinates of second virtual role in virtual scene;
If A3, from first position coordinate to the straight line second place coordinate do not exist barrier, server is to visitor Family end sends A Third Position and rejects result, and A Third Position rejects result to be included:Second virtual role is regarded the first virtual role In wild scope;
If A4, there is barrier from first position coordinate to the straight line second place coordinate, triggering performs as follows Step 101:Server projects to barrier on the projection plane of the second virtual role.
Wherein, server can also judge before step 101 is performed by way of described in step A1 and step A2 Whether occurs barrier in the virtual scene where the first virtual role, server determines the first of the first virtual role first The second place coordinate of position coordinates, the second virtual role, then will set up straight line, according to first between the two position coordinateses The visual angle that virtual role is used judges to whether there is obstacle from first position coordinate to the straight line second place coordinate Thing, when barrier is clipped between two virtual roles, the barrier may stop that a virtual role is not virtual by another Role observes, if performing step in the absence of barrier from first position coordinate to the straight line second place coordinate A3, server sends A Third Position and rejects result to client, and A Third Position rejects result to be included:Second virtual role is first Within sweep of the eye, i.e., the second virtual role is visible for the first virtual role to virtual role.If from first position Coordinate is triggered and performs foregoing step 101 again to there is barrier on the straight line between second place coordinate, in this case.
102nd, server carries out rasterization process to convex polygon.
In embodiments of the present invention, barrier can be obtained on the projection plane of the second virtual role one it is convex many Side shape, it is not necessary to which the convex polygon is divided into multiple triangles again directly can just be carried out at rasterisation to the convex polygon Reason, so as to save the expense that segmentation polygon is multiple triangles, it is not necessary to carry out rasterization process to multiple triangles, so that The treatment effeciency of rasterisation can be improved.
Server can carry out rasterization process for convex polygon in the embodiment of the present invention, so as to by the top of convex polygon Point data is converted to screen pixels, and the screen pixels can be stored in frame buffer zone.Convex polygon is the projection shape of barrier Shape, it can be the pixel on screen for correspondence position, light by the projection of shape of barrier that convex polygon carries out rasterization process The essence of gated is coordinate transform, geometry discretization.
In some embodiments of the invention, server carries out rasterization process to convex polygon in step 104, including such as Lower step:
Step 1, server obtain the position coordinates on all summits of convex polygon;
Step 2, server select the first coordinate value and according to change in coordinate axis direction from the position coordinates on all summits Two coordinate values, the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value are the maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value determined according to change in coordinate axis direction, or First coordinate value, the second coordinate value are the min coordinates value and maximum coordinate value among determined according to change in coordinate axis direction;
Step 3, server are since the first coordinate value along the side of convex polygon respectively according to clockwise direction and inverse time Pin direction travels through each summit of convex polygon, during each summit is traveled through, after carrying out line to the summit after traversal The figure of composition is rasterized, until completing rasterization process when eventually arriving at the second coordinate value.
Wherein, all convex polyhedrons for serving as shelter, cuboid, by being all convex many after perspective projection or orthogonal projection Side shape, first determines the position coordinates on all summits of convex polygon, the maximum coordinates in then finding out on change in coordinate axis direction Value and min coordinates value, can be since maximum coordinate value among according to each of clockwise and counterclockwise traversal convex polygon Individual summit, it is also possible to according to each top of clockwise and counterclockwise traversal convex polygon since min coordinates value Point.During each summit is traveled through, the figure for carrying out being constituted after line to the summit after traversal is rasterized.Need It is bright, need to travel through each summit of convex polygon successively in step 3, such as along the adjacent edge of convex polygon Traveled through, the figure for carrying out being constituted after line one by one to the summit after traversal is rasterized, and is not meeting termination condition Before need that step 3 is performed a plurality of times.
Further, in some embodiments of the invention, foregoing step 3 specifically may include steps of:
Step 31, server since the first coordinate value, along convex polygon side respectively according to clockwise and it is inverse Clockwise gets the 3rd coordinate value and 4-coordinate value, the corresponding summit of the 3rd coordinate value, the corresponding top of 4-coordinate value Point summit all corresponding with the first coordinate value is adjacent;
First coordinate value is assigned to current vertex Vcw clockwise by step 32, server, the 3rd coordinate value is assigned to suitable First coordinate value is assigned to current vertex Vccw counterclockwise by the next summit Vcwn of hour hands, Vcwn=next (Vcw), server, 4-coordinate value is assigned to next summit Vccwp, Vccwp=prev (Vccw) counterclockwise;
Step 33, server are rasterized to the common portion that the first line segment and second line segment are constituted in convex polygon Treatment, the first line segment includes:Line between the corresponding summits of Vcw and the corresponding summits of Vcwn, second line segment includes:Vccw pairs Line between the corresponding summit in summit and Vccwp answered;
Step 34, server select the absolute value minimum of the difference between the first coordinate value from Vcwn and Vccwp Coordinate value, if the absolute value of difference is minimum between Vcwn and the first coordinate value, along the side of convex polygon according to side clockwise To Five Axis value is found, the 3rd coordinate value is assigned to Vcw, Five Axis value is assigned to Vcwn, then re-execute step Rapid 33, the corresponding summit of Five Axis value summit corresponding with the 3rd coordinate value is adjacent;If poor between Vccwp and the first coordinate value The absolute value of value is minimum, then find the 6th coordinate value according to counter clockwise direction along the side of convex polygon, and 4-coordinate value is assigned It is worth to Vccw, the 6th coordinate value is assigned to Vccwp, then re-executes step 33, the corresponding summit of the 6th coordinate value and the The corresponding summit of 4-coordinate value is adjacent;When the value of Vcw and Vccw is all not equal to the second coordinate value, re-execute step 33 and Step 34, rasterization process is completed when the value of Vcw or Vccw is equal to the second coordinate value.
Specifically, in step 31, two on convex polygon of the corresponding summit of the first coordinate value are first got adjacent Summit, the i.e. corresponding summit of the 3rd coordinate value and the corresponding summit of 4-coordinate value.In the step 32, according to clockwise and Counterclockwise respectively there is an array, the array for using is traveled through clockwise is:Vcwn-Vcw, both meet following relation:Vcwn =next (Vcw), the array for using is traveled through counterclockwise is:Vccwp-Vccw, both meet following relation:Vccwp=prev (Vccw).Carry out initial assignment, the 3rd the-the first coordinate value of coordinate value in step 32 to array clockwise and array counterclockwise first Vcwn-Vcw is assigned to, the coordinate value of 4-coordinate value-the first is assigned to Vccwp-Vccw.
After completing to two initial assignments of array, step 33 is performed, server exists to the first line segment and second line segment The common portion of composition carries out rasterization process in convex polygon, and first line segment includes:The corresponding summits of Vcw are corresponding with Vcwn Summit between line, the second line segment includes:Line between the corresponding summits of Vccw and the corresponding summits of Vccwp.Step The common portion that rapid 33 pairs of two line segments are constituted in convex polygon is rasterized can specifically include following process:From Vccw And the minimum coordinate value 1 of absolute value of the difference and the first coordinate value between is chosen in Vcw, chosen from Vccwp and Vcwn and the The coordinate value 2 of the maximum absolute value of difference between one coordinate value, then be in coordinate value 1 and sit corresponding to convex polygon internal coordinate value Visuals between scale value 2 is identified as the result of rasterization process.
After completing to the first step rasterization process in convex polygon, array is continued as along the side of convex polygon Vcwn-Vcw and Vccwp-Vccw updates coordinate value, and server is selected poor between the first coordinate value from Vcwn and Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of value, if the absolute value of difference is minimum between Vcwn and the first coordinate value, along convex polygon Side according to clockwise direction find Five Axis value, the 3rd coordinate value is assigned to Vcw, Five Axis value is assigned to Vcwn, then re-executes step 33, and the corresponding summit of Five Axis value summit corresponding with the 3rd coordinate value is adjacent;If The absolute value of difference is minimum between Vccwp and the first coordinate value, then find the according to counter clockwise direction along the side of convex polygon Six coordinate values, Vccw is assigned to by 4-coordinate value, and the 6th coordinate value is assigned into Vccwp, then re-executes step 33, the The corresponding summit of six coordinate values summit corresponding with 4-coordinate value is adjacent;When the value of Vcw and Vccw is all not equal to the second seat During scale value, step 33 and step 34 are re-executed, completed at rasterisation when the value of Vcw or Vccw is equal to the second coordinate value Reason.By the execution repeatedly of step 33 and step 34, the side of convex polygon is constantly traversed, until there is one in Vcw and Vccw Value first reaches the second coordinate value, can now complete rasterization process.
In some embodiments of the invention, when change in coordinate axis direction is y direction, the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value Be according to y direction determine maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value, in Vcwn and Vccwp between the first coordinate value difference The minimum coordinate value of absolute value be the maximum coordinate value of value in Vcwn and Vccwp;
When change in coordinate axis direction is y direction, the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value are to be determined most according to y direction The minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of difference is between the first coordinate value in small coordinate value and maximum coordinate value among, Vcwn and Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of value in Vcwn and Vccwp;
When change in coordinate axis direction is X direction, the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value are to be determined most according to X direction Global coordinate value and min coordinates value, the minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of difference is between the first coordinate value in Vcwn and Vccwp The maximum coordinate value of value in Vcwn and Vccwp;
When change in coordinate axis direction is X direction, the first coordinate value, the second coordinate value are to be determined most according to X direction Global coordinate value and min coordinates value, the minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of difference is between the first coordinate value in Vcwn and Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of value in Vcwn and Vccwp.
Specifically, step 31 to the rasterization process order of the figure of polygonal each summit composition of step 34 convexity can It is various to have, such as scanned from longitudinal axis maximum vertex to longitudinal axis minimum vertex, can also be minimum to transverse axis with transverse axis maximum vertex Scan on summit, it is also possible to scanned from minimum vertex to maximum vertex respectively, entered according to transverse axis/longitudinal axis, maximum vertex/minimum vertex Row combination of two is classified, and one has four kinds of scan modes, no matter by which kind of rasterization process sequentially, can complete to convex many The rasterization process of side shape.
103rd, server determines whether convex polygon is completely covered the second virtual role and exists according to the result of rasterization process Shared projected area on projection plane.
In embodiments of the present invention, after server completes rasterization process to convex polygon, according to the knot of rasterization process Fruit determines whether convex polygon is completely covered the second virtual role projected area shared on a projection plane.If the second virtual angle Color projected area shared on a projection plane is all covered by convex polygon, then the second virtual role is blocked by barrier, this When need perform step 104.If the second virtual role projected area shared on a projection plane is not complete by convex polygon institute All standing, then the first virtual role can see the second virtual role, now need perform step 105.
In some embodiments of the invention, step 103 server determines convex polygon according to the result of rasterization process Whether the projected area of second virtual role is completely covered, including:
The projected area of the second virtual role is divided into multiple projection grids by B1, server;
B2, server determine whether convex polygon is completely covered the institute of the second virtual role according to the result of rasterization process There is projection grid.
Wherein, in order to determine whether convex polygon is completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, can be empty by second The projected area for intending role is divided into multiple projection grids.Convex polygon can be completely covered all projections of the second virtual role Grid, then illustrate that barrier can shelter from the second virtual role, and convex polygon is not completely covered the institute of the second virtual role There is projection grid, then illustrate that barrier can not shelter from the second virtual role.The sizing grid of the projection grid determines grating Change the precision problem for the treatment of, there is a problem of precise decreasing if projection grid is very big, it is computationally intensive if projection grid very little Increased problem.
Further, the projection grid in abovementioned steps B1 can in the following way calculate sizing grid:
Grid=Distance × 2 × tan (α/2);
Wherein, Grid represents the sizing grid of projection grid, and Distance represents the first virtual role and the second virtual angle The distance between color, tan represents tan symbol, and α represents the view parameter of the first virtual role.
Specifically, by adjusting view parameter, can be done between computational accuracy and amount of calculation and compromised, grid is smaller, meter Calculate precision higher.For example, view parameter can determine according to virtual scene, classics game camera can be 60 degree, The value of embodiment of the present invention view parameter can be slightly less than 60 degree, and such as view parameter can be 58 degree.
If the 104, convex polygon is completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, server is by the second virtual role from Weeding out within sweep of the eye for one virtual role, first visual field rejecting result is sent to client, and client is used to show first Virtual scene where virtual role, result is rejected in first visual field to be included:Second virtual role is from the visual field of the first virtual role In the range of reject.
In embodiments of the present invention, if convex polygon is completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, second is virtual Role is sightless for the first virtual role, and server is by the second virtual role from the visual field model of the first virtual role Weeded out in enclosing, sending first visual field to client rejects result, and result is rejected in first visual field to be included:Second virtual role is from The rejecting within sweep of the eye of one virtual role.Wherein, the virtual scene that client is used for where showing the first virtual role, the visitor Family end can only receive other virtual roles within the vision of the first virtual role from server so that client cannot make It is plug-in with perspective type, if the first virtual role do not occur other virtual roles within sweep of the eye or to occur other virtual The frequency of role is relatively low, then server can reduce the frequency that game data is sent to client, so as to save under server Row flow.
If the 105, convex polygon is not completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, server sends the to client Result is rejected in two visuals field, and result is rejected in second visual field to be included:Second virtual role is in the first virtual role within sweep of the eye.
In embodiments of the present invention, if convex polygon is not completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, illustrate Barrier will not completely shelter from the second virtual role, and the second virtual role is visible, clothes for the first virtual role Business device sends second visual field and rejects result to client, and result is rejected in second visual field to be included:It is empty that second virtual role is in first Intend role within sweep of the eye.Wherein, the virtual scene that client is used for where showing the first virtual role, the client can only Other virtual roles within the vision of the first virtual role are received from server so that client cannot use perspective class Type is plug-in, if the first virtual role other virtual roles does not occur or the frequency of other virtual roles occur within sweep of the eye Rate is relatively low, then server can reduce the frequency that game data is sent to client, so as to save the downlink traffic of server.
Description by above example to the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiments of the present invention, server is by obstacle Thing is projected on the projection plane of the second virtual role, obtains barrier convex polygon on a projection plane, and barrier is in Between first virtual role and the second virtual role.Server carries out rasterization process to convex polygon, and server according to The result of rasterization process determines whether convex polygon is completely covered the second virtual role perspective plane shared on a projection plane Product.If convex polygon is completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, server is by the second virtual role from the first virtual angle Weeding out within sweep of the eye for color, first visual field rejecting result is sent to client, and result is rejected in first visual field to be included:Second is empty Intend within sweep of the eye rejecting of the role from the first virtual role.If convex polygon is not completely covered the projection of the second virtual role Area, server sends second visual field and rejects result to client, and result is rejected in second visual field to be included:Second virtual role is in First virtual role is within sweep of the eye.Due to being picked for virtual role carries out the visual field by server-side in the embodiment of the present invention Remove, server sends the visual field and rejects result to client, and server only needs to inform the first virtual role of client local terminal The virtual role that be may occur in which in the visual field, so as to prevent the perspective type of client plug-in.While server in the embodiment of the present invention Rasterization process can be carried out to convex polygon, and without being split as multiple triangles again, therefore the effect of rasterisation can be improved Rate, it is to avoid the rounding error produced by rasterization process.
For ease of being better understood from and implementing the such scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, corresponding application scenarios of illustrating below come It is specifically described.
The visual field of the first virtual role is rejected and is no longer completed by client in the embodiment of the present invention, to prevent client Cheating, specifically can be by server for the first virtual role carries out visual field rejecting, and it refers to judge a certain virtual that the visual field is rejected Whether role can see the judgment mode taken during other virtual role, and the visual field is rejected is a difficulty and part and parcel, In scene of game (such as play dota) if in client-side open extension it is seen that other roles, can there is client in this The problem of cheating is held, is inequitable for other clients.Visual field rejecting is carried out by server-side, can be rejected Other roles sightless for virtual role or object, the server are only sent in the first virtual role to client Other virtual roles within the vision, it is plug-in such that it is able to realize anti-perspective type well, can also save a large amount of flows.
The visual field that client-side is carried out in the prior art is rejected can be by the special graphic process unit of graphics process (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) is completed, but is generally not present GPU in server, and server is rasterized Precision can do appropriate choice with operation efficiency, therefore server-side needs to be applied to the efficient convex polygon grating of server Change.In the scheme that the server visual field is rejected key component is the efficiency of convex polygon rasterisation, all shelters that serve as Convex polyhedron, cuboid, by being all convex polygon after perspective projection or rectangular projection.
Refer to shown in Fig. 2, be the projection process schematic diagram of barrier provided in an embodiment of the present invention, A and B is virtual Role, virtual role A is represented with camera, and B is represented with projection plane, and barrier is in virtual role A and virtual role B.Service Device is summarized as follows for the principle that virtual role A carries out visual field rejecting:
1st, each virtual role has a projection plane, and virtual role projected area on a projection plane compares actor model Greatly, compensating the communication delay of server and client side.Such as virtual role A hides behind a barrier, at this moment virtual angle Color B can't see virtual role A in the client of oneself, but virtual role B determines that cut-through thing goes to attack virtual role A.It is empty Intend role B and go to one it can be seen that the position moment of virtual role A, empty due to network communication delay in the client of oneself Intend role B and also can't see virtual role A in the position of server, so as to cause delay issue, the appropriate throwing for increasing actor model A Shadow plane sizes, can allow virtual role B in server earlier see virtual role A, it is possible to reduce server and client The communication delay at end.
When the 2nd, determining the whether visible virtual role B of virtual role A, can be from the video camera of virtual role A to virtual role B Launch one or more ray, if any one ray clear is blocked, the visible virtual role B of virtual role A.
If the 3, there is barrier centre, all barriers are projected to virtually by perspective projection or/and orthogonal projection The projection plane of role B, and the projection grid of projected light gated to virtual role B.
If the 4, the whole projected area of virtual role B is all covered by barrier, the invisible virtual roles of virtual role A B, otherwise can be determined that the visible virtual role B of virtual role A.In addition, in order to ensure fair play, while amount of calculation is reduced, The amphicheirality in the visual field is realized, if i.e. virtual role A can see virtual role B, virtual role B is it can be seen that virtual role A。
Wherein, the sizing grid of projection plane is determined that be separated by far, precision drops by the distance and view parameter of A and B It is low, reduce amount of calculation.Near, the precision increase of rasterization process is being separated by, can also increase judgement precision, formula is as follows:
Grid=Distance × 2 × tan (α/2).
By adjusting view parameter, can be done between computational accuracy and amount of calculation and compromised, grid is smaller, and computational accuracy is got over It is high.
An efficiency light gated convex polygon algorithm is proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, for regarding that server-side is realized Open country is rejected, and the rasterization process to convex polygon is next illustrated so that reference axis is longitudinal axis y as an example.Convex polygon light Gated algorithm receives convex polygon vertical array as input, and summit can be being arranged in array clockwise or counterclockwise.Should Algorithm is described as follows:
1st, two minimum and maximum summits of convex polygon y values are found, Vymax, Vymin is named respectively.Y values are convex polygon The y values of the two-dimensional coordinate system that plane where shape is set up, convex polygon is expressed as two-dimensional coordinate point sequence in the coordinate system, for example (0,0), (0,1), (1,0) sequence represents a triangle.
2nd, summit Vcw=Vccw=Vymax is initialized, the descendant vertex Vcwn=next (Vcw) of Vcw is initialized, initially Change the preceding Vccwp=prev apicad (Vccw) of Vccw.Mark after initialization is that the embodiment of the present invention is carried as shown in Fig. 3-a The scanning algorithm initial procedure schematic diagram of the rasterization process of confession.Vcw represents the summit (clockwise) by traversal clockwise, Vccw represents the summit (counter-clockwise) by inverse traversal clockwise.
3rd, the common portion of line segment Vcw-Vcwn and line segment Vccw-Vccwp is rasterized, the dash area in such as Fig. 3-a is The result of rasterization process, concrete mode is:The y values of y value smallers in Y1=Vccw and Vcw are made, Y2=Vccwp and Vcwn is made The y values of middle y values the greater, meeting y in convex polygon>=Y2 and y<The point V of=Y1 applies top shadow, used as rasterization process As a result.
4th, the y values of Vccwp and Vcwn are compared, y values the greater is moved along the side of convex polygon and moved a step, as shown in Fig. 3-b, It is the scanning algorithm ergodic process schematic diagram of rasterization process provided in an embodiment of the present invention.If Vccw or Vcw are equal to Vymin, algorithm terminates, and is otherwise transferred to step 3.If the y values of Vccwp are big, as shown in Fig. 3-a, then Vccwp and Vccw is by inverse Hour hands make a move backward, i.e. Vccw=Vccwp, Vccwp=prev (Vccwp), situation shown in Fig. 3-b are developed into, if Vcwn Y values it is big, then Vcwn and Vcw by taking one pace forward clockwise, i.e. Vcw=Vcwn, Vcwn=next (Vcwn).
By foregoing illustration, server-side can directly rasterize convex polygon in the embodiment of the present invention Shape, without convex polygon is split triangularity, efficiency high, the rounding error also not produced by triangular slits.Therefore During triangle is converted into screen pixels, even if two triangles lean on extremely near, after being converted into screen pixels, still A pixel gap is likely to see to separate two pixel triangles.The rasterisation provided in the other embodiment of the present invention is convex more The algorithm of side shape can be performed by CPU, operate in server end.This programme is swept from longitudinal axis maximum vertex to longitudinal axis minimum vertex Retouch, can expand to and be scanned to transverse axis minimum vertex with transverse axis maximum vertex, it is also possible to respectively from minimum vertex to maximum vertex Scanning, according to transverse axis/longitudinal axis and maximum vertex/minimum vertex classification, one has four kinds of scan modes.
It should be noted that for foregoing each method embodiment, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as a series of Combination of actions, but those skilled in the art should know, the present invention not by described by sequence of movement limited because According to the present invention, some steps can sequentially or simultaneously be carried out using other.Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know Know, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, involved action and module is not necessarily of the invention It is necessary.
For ease of preferably implementing the such scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, the phase for implementing such scheme is also provided below Close device.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4-a, a kind of server 400 provided in an embodiment of the present invention can include:Barrier projective module Block 401, rasterization process module 402, the projection judge module 403, visual field reject module 404, sending module 405, wherein,
Barrier projection module 401, the projection plane for barrier to be projected to the second virtual role obtains described Convex polygon of the barrier on the projection plane, the barrier is in the first virtual role and second virtual role Between;
Rasterization process module 402, for carrying out rasterization process to the convex polygon;
Projection judge module 403, for determining whether the convex polygon is completely covered according to the result of rasterization process The shared projected area on the projection plane of second virtual role;
Module 404 is rejected in the visual field, if the projected area of second virtual role is completely covered for the convex polygon, By the second virtual role weeding out within sweep of the eye from first virtual role, send first visual field to client and pick Division result, the virtual scene that the client is used for where showing first virtual role, result is rejected in first visual field Including:Within sweep of the eye rejecting of second virtual role from first virtual role;
Sending module 405, if the projected area of second virtual role is not completely covered for the convex polygon, Second visual field being sent to the client and rejecting result, result is rejected in second visual field to be included:At second virtual role In first virtual role within sweep of the eye.
In some embodiments of the invention, refer to shown in Fig. 4-b, the server 400 also includes:Coordinate obtains mould Block 406 and barrier judgment module 407, wherein,
The coordinate obtaining module 406, sits for obtaining first position of first virtual role in virtual scene Mark;
The barrier judgment module 407, the visual angle for being used according to first virtual role is judged from described To whether there is barrier on the straight line between second place coordinate, the second place coordinate is described the to first position coordinate Position coordinates of two virtual roles in the virtual scene;If from the first position coordinate to the second place coordinate it Between straight line on there is barrier, triggering performs the barrier projection module 401;
The sending module 404, if being additionally operable to from the first position coordinate to straight the second place coordinate Do not exist barrier on line, sending A Third Position to the client rejects result, and the A Third Position rejects result to be included:Institute The second virtual role is stated in first virtual role within sweep of the eye.
In some embodiments of the invention, the rasterization process module 402, specifically for performing following steps:
Step 1, the position coordinates on all summits of the acquisition convex polygon;
Step 2, the first coordinate value and second are selected from the position coordinates on all summits according to change in coordinate axis direction Coordinate value, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are the maximum coordinate value among and most determined according to the change in coordinate axis direction Small coordinate value, or first coordinate value, second coordinate value are the min coordinates value determined according to the change in coordinate axis direction And maximum coordinate value among;
Step 3, since first coordinate value along the convex polygon side respectively according to clockwise and it is inverse Clockwise travels through each summit of the convex polygon, during each summit is traveled through, the summit after traversal is carried out The figure constituted after line is rasterized, until completing rasterization process when eventually arriving at second coordinate value.
In some embodiments of the invention, the rasterization process module 402, specifically for performing following steps:
Step 31, since first coordinate value, along the convex polygon side respectively according to clockwise and Counterclockwise get the 3rd coordinate value and 4-coordinate value, the corresponding summit of the 3rd coordinate value, the 4-coordinate It is worth corresponding summit summit all corresponding with first coordinate value adjacent;
Step 32, first coordinate value is assigned to current vertex Vcw clockwise, the 3rd coordinate value is assigned to First coordinate value is assigned to current vertex counterclockwise by next summit Vcwn clockwise, the Vcwn=next (Vcw) Vccw, next summit Vccwp counterclockwise, the Vccwp=prev (Vccw) are assigned to by the 4-coordinate value;
Step 33, the common portion that the first line segment and second line segment are constituted in the convex polygon is carried out at rasterisation Reason, first line segment includes:Line between the corresponding summits of Vcw and the corresponding summits of the Vcwn, described second Line segment includes:Line between the corresponding summits of Vccw and the corresponding summits of the Vccwp;
Step 34, the absolute value for selecting from the Vcwn and the Vccwp difference between first coordinate value Minimum coordinate value, if the absolute value of difference is minimum between the Vcwn and first coordinate value, along described convex polygon Five Axis value is found in the side of shape according to clockwise direction, and the 3rd coordinate value is assigned into the Vcw, and the described 5th is sat Scale value is assigned to the Vcwn, then re-executes step 33, the corresponding summit of the Five Axis value and the 3rd coordinate It is worth corresponding summit adjacent;If the absolute value of difference is minimum between the Vccwp and first coordinate value, along described convex The 6th coordinate value is found in polygonal side according to counter clockwise direction, and the 4-coordinate value is assigned into the Vccw, will be described 6th coordinate value is assigned to the Vccwp, then re-executes step 33, the corresponding summit of the 6th coordinate value and described The corresponding summit of 4-coordinate value is adjacent;When the value of the Vcw and the Vccw is all not equal to second coordinate value, again Step 33 and step 34 are performed, is completed at rasterisation when the value of the Vcw or described Vccw is equal to second coordinate value Reason.
In some embodiments of the invention, when the change in coordinate axis direction is y direction, first coordinate value, institute It is the maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value determined according to the y direction, the Vcwn and described to state the second coordinate value In Vccwp between first coordinate value minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of difference to be taken in the Vcwn and Vccwp It is worth maximum coordinate value;
When the change in coordinate axis direction is y direction, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are according to described Y direction determine min coordinates value and maximum coordinate value among, in the Vcwn and Vccwp with first coordinate value it Between difference the minimum coordinate value of absolute value be the Vcwn and the Vccwp in the minimum coordinate value of value;
When the change in coordinate axis direction is X direction, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are according to described X direction determine maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value, in the Vcwn and Vccwp with first coordinate value it Between difference the minimum coordinate value of absolute value be the Vcwn and the Vccwp in the maximum coordinate value of value;
When the change in coordinate axis direction is X direction, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are according to described X direction determine maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value, in the Vcwn and Vccwp with first coordinate value it Between difference the minimum coordinate value of absolute value be the Vcwn and the Vccwp in the minimum coordinate value of value.
In some embodiments of the invention, refer to shown in Fig. 4-c, the barrier projection module 401, including:
Mesh generation module 4011, for the projected area of second virtual role to be divided into multiple projection grids;
Grid Covering judgment module 4012, for whether determining the convex polygon according to the result of the rasterization process All projection grids of second virtual role are completely covered.
In some embodiments of the invention, the projection grid calculates sizing grid in the following way:
Grid=Distance × 2 × tan (α/2);
Wherein, the Grid represents the sizing grid of the projection grid, and the Distance represents that described first is virtual The distance between role and second virtual role, the tan represent tan symbol, and the α represents that described first is empty Intend the view parameter of role.
Description more than to the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiments of the present invention, server is first by barrier Project on the projection plane of the second virtual role, obtain barrier convex polygon on a projection plane, barrier is in the Between one virtual role and the second virtual role.Server carries out rasterization process, and server to convex polygon according to light The result of gated treatment determines whether convex polygon is completely covered the second virtual role projected area shared on a projection plane. If convex polygon is completely covered the projected area of the second virtual role, server is by the second virtual role from the first virtual role Weed out within sweep of the eye, sending first visual field to client rejects result, and result is rejected in first visual field to be included:Second virtual angle Within sweep of the eye deletion of the color from the first virtual role.If convex polygon is not completely covered the perspective plane of the second virtual role Product, server sends second visual field and rejects result to client, and result is rejected in second visual field to be included:Second virtual role is in the One virtual role is within sweep of the eye.Due to being picked for virtual role carries out the visual field by server-side in the embodiment of the present invention Remove, server sends the visual field and rejects result to client, and server only needs to inform the first virtual role of client local terminal The virtual role that be may occur in which in the visual field, so as to prevent the perspective type of client plug-in.While server in the embodiment of the present invention Rasterization process can be carried out to convex polygon, and without being split as multiple triangles again, therefore the effect of rasterisation can be improved Rate, it is to avoid the rounding error produced by rasterization process.
Fig. 5 is a kind of server architecture schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and the server 1100 can be because of configuration or property Can the different and larger difference of producing ratio, one or more central processing units (central processing can be included Units, CPU) 1122 (for example, one or more processors) and memory 1132, one or more storage applications The storage medium 1130 (such as one or more mass memory units) of program 1142 or data 1144.Wherein, memory 1132 and storage medium 1130 can be it is of short duration storage or persistently storage.The program stored in storage medium 1130 can include one Individual or more than one module (diagram is not marked), each module can be included to the series of instructions operation in server.More enter One step ground, central processing unit 1122 be could be arranged to be communicated with storage medium 1130, and storage medium is performed on server 1100 Series of instructions operation in 1130.
Server 1100 can also include one or more power supplys 1126, one or more wired or wireless nets Network interface 1150, one or more input/output interfaces 1158, and/or, one or more operating systems 1141, example Such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM etc..
The visual field elimination method step of the virtual role in above-described embodiment as performed by server can be based on Fig. 5 institutes The server architecture for showing.
In addition it should be noted that, device embodiment described above be only it is schematical, wherein it is described as separate The unit of part description can be or may not be it is physically separate, the part shown as unit can be or Can not be physical location, you can with positioned at a place, or can also be distributed on multiple NEs.Can be according to reality Some or all of module therein is selected the need for border to realize the purpose of this embodiment scheme.In addition, what the present invention was provided In device embodiment accompanying drawing, the annexation between module represents between them there is communication connection, specifically can be implemented as one Bar or a plurality of communication bus or holding wire.Those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts, you can with Understand and implement.
Through the above description of the embodiments, it is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be borrowed Software is helped to add the mode of required common hardware to realize, naturally it is also possible to include application specific integrated circuit, specially by specialized hardware Realized with CPU, private memory, special components and parts etc..Generally, all functions of being completed by computer program can Easily realized with corresponding hardware, and, the particular hardware structure for realizing same function can also be various many Sample, such as analog circuit, digital circuit or special circuit etc..But, it is more for the purpose of the present invention in the case of software program reality It is now more preferably implementation method.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially made to prior art in other words The part of contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in the storage medium that can read In, such as floppy disk, USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only storage (ROM, Read-Only Memory), the random access memory of computer Device (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc., including some instructions are used to so that a computer sets Standby (can be personal computer, server, or network equipment etc.) performs the method described in each embodiment of the invention.
In sum, the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to upper Embodiment is stated to be described in detail the present invention, it will be understood by those within the art that:It still can be to upper State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to which part technical characteristic;And these Modification is replaced, and does not make the spirit and scope of the essence disengaging various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme of appropriate technical solution.

Claims (14)

1. the visual field elimination method of a kind of virtual role, it is characterised in that including:
Server projects to barrier on the projection plane of the second virtual role, obtains the barrier in the projection plane On convex polygon, the barrier be between the first virtual role and second virtual role;
The server carries out rasterization process to the convex polygon;
The server determines whether the convex polygon is completely covered the described second virtual angle according to the result of rasterization process The shared projected area on the projection plane of color;
If the convex polygon is completely covered the projected area of second virtual role, the server is virtual by described second Role weeds out within sweep of the eye from first virtual role, and sending first visual field to client rejects result, described the Result is rejected in one visual field to be included:Within sweep of the eye rejecting of second virtual role from first virtual role;
If the convex polygon is not completely covered the projected area of second virtual role, the server is to the client End sends second visual field and rejects result, and result is rejected in second visual field to be included:Second virtual role is in described first Virtual role is within sweep of the eye.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The server obtains first position coordinate of first virtual role in virtual scene;
The server is judged from the first position coordinate to second according to the visual angle that first virtual role is used Put with the presence or absence of barrier on the straight line between coordinate, the second place coordinate is second virtual role described virtual Position coordinates in scene;
If not existing barrier, the server from the first position coordinate to the straight line the second place coordinate A Third Position being sent to the client and rejecting result, the A Third Position rejects result to be included:Second virtual role exists First virtual role is within sweep of the eye;
If there is barrier from the first position coordinate to the straight line the second place coordinate, triggering performs as follows Step:Server projects to barrier on the projection plane of the second virtual role.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the server is carried out at rasterisation to the convex polygon Reason, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, the server obtain the position coordinates on all summits of the convex polygon;
Step 2, the server select the first coordinate value according to change in coordinate axis direction from the position coordinates on all summits With the second coordinate value, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are the maximum coordinates determined according to the change in coordinate axis direction Value and min coordinates value, or first coordinate value, second coordinate value are the minimum determined according to the change in coordinate axis direction Coordinate value and maximum coordinate value among;
Step 3, the server are since first coordinate value along the side of the convex polygon respectively according to side clockwise Each summit of the convex polygon is traveled through to counter clockwise direction, during each summit is traveled through, to the top after traversal The figure that point constituted after line is rasterized, until completing rasterization process when eventually arriving at second coordinate value.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the step 3, including:
Step 31, the server since first coordinate value, along the side of the convex polygon respectively according to clockwise Direction and counterclockwise get the 3rd coordinate value and 4-coordinate value, the corresponding summit of the 3rd coordinate value, described the The corresponding summit of 4-coordinate value summit all corresponding with first coordinate value is adjacent;
First coordinate value is assigned to current vertex Vcw clockwise by step 32, the server, by the 3rd coordinate value Next summit Vcwn clockwise is assigned to, be assigned to for first coordinate value by the Vcwn=next (Vcw), the server Current vertex Vccw counterclockwise, next summit Vccwp, the Vccwp=prev counterclockwise are assigned to by the 4-coordinate value (Vccw);
Step 33, the server carry out light to the common portion that the first line segment and second line segment are constituted in the convex polygon Gated treatment, first line segment includes:Line between the corresponding summits of Vcw and the corresponding summits of the Vcwn, institute Stating second line segment includes:Line between the corresponding summits of Vccw and the corresponding summits of the Vccwp;
Step 34, the server select the difference between first coordinate value from the Vcwn and the Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of absolute value, if the absolute value of difference is minimum between the Vcwn and first coordinate value, along described Five Axis value is found in the side of convex polygon according to clockwise direction, and the 3rd coordinate value is assigned into the Vcw, will be described Five Axis value is assigned to the Vcwn, then re-executes step 33, the corresponding summit of the Five Axis value and described The corresponding summit of three coordinate values is adjacent;If the absolute value of difference is minimum between the Vccwp and first coordinate value, along The 6th coordinate value is found in the side of the convex polygon according to counter clockwise direction, and the 4-coordinate value is assigned into the Vccw, 6th coordinate value is assigned to the Vccwp, step 33 is then re-executed, the corresponding summit of the 6th coordinate value with The corresponding summit of the 4-coordinate value is adjacent;When the value of the Vcw and the Vccw is all not equal to second coordinate value When, step 33 and step 34 are re-executed, complete light when the value of the Vcw or described Vccw is equal to second coordinate value Gated treatment.
5. method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that when the change in coordinate axis direction is y direction, described the One coordinate value, second coordinate value are the maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value determined according to the y direction, described The minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of difference is the Vcwn and described between first coordinate value in the Vcwn and Vccwp The maximum coordinate value of value in Vccwp;
When the change in coordinate axis direction is y direction, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are according to the longitudinal axis Min coordinates value and maximum coordinate value among that direction determines, it is poor between first coordinate value in the Vcwn and Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of value be the Vcwn and the Vccwp in the minimum coordinate value of value;
When the change in coordinate axis direction is X direction, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are according to the transverse axis Maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value that direction determines, it is poor between first coordinate value in the Vcwn and Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of value be the Vcwn and the Vccwp in the maximum coordinate value of value;
When the change in coordinate axis direction is X direction, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are according to the transverse axis Maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value that direction determines, it is poor between first coordinate value in the Vcwn and Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of value be the Vcwn and the Vccwp in the minimum coordinate value of value.
6. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the server determines institute according to the result of rasterization process The projected area whether convex polygon is completely covered second virtual role is stated, including:
The projected area of second virtual role is divided into multiple projection grids by the server;
It is empty that the server determines whether the convex polygon is completely covered described second according to the result of the rasterization process Intend all projection grids of role.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that it is big that the projection grid calculates grid in the following way It is small:
Grid=Distance × 2 × tan (α/2);
Wherein, the Grid represents the sizing grid of the projection grid, and the Distance represents first virtual role The distance between with second virtual role, the tan represents tan symbol, and the α represents the described first virtual angle The view parameter of color.
8. a kind of server, it is characterised in that including:
Barrier projection module, the projection plane for barrier to be projected to the second virtual role, obtains the barrier Convex polygon on the projection plane, the barrier is between the first virtual role and second virtual role;
Rasterization process module, for carrying out rasterization process to the convex polygon;
Projection judge module, for determining whether the convex polygon is completely covered described second according to the result of rasterization process The shared projected area on the projection plane of virtual role;
Module is rejected in the visual field, if the projected area of second virtual role is completely covered for the convex polygon, will be described Second virtual role is weeded out within sweep of the eye from first virtual role, and sending first visual field to client rejects knot Really, the virtual scene that the client is used for where showing first virtual role, result is rejected in first visual field to be included: Within sweep of the eye rejecting of second virtual role from first virtual role;
Sending module, if the projected area of second virtual role is not completely covered for the convex polygon, to described Client sends second visual field and rejects result, and result is rejected in second visual field to be included:Second virtual role is in described First virtual role is within sweep of the eye.
9. server according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the server also includes:Coordinate obtaining module and barrier Hinder thing judge module, wherein,
The coordinate obtaining module, for obtaining first position coordinate of first virtual role in virtual scene;
The barrier judgment module, the visual angle for being used according to first virtual role is judged from the first position To whether there is barrier on the straight line between second place coordinate, the second place coordinate is the described second virtual angle to coordinate Position coordinates of the color in the virtual scene;If from the first position coordinate to the straight line the second place coordinate On there is barrier, triggering performs the barrier projection module;
The sending module, if being additionally operable to not deposited from the first position coordinate to the straight line the second place coordinate In barrier, send A Third Position to the client and reject result, the A Third Position rejects result to be included:Described second is empty Intend role in first virtual role within sweep of the eye.
10. server according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the rasterization process module, specifically for performing such as Lower step:
Step 1, the position coordinates on all summits of the acquisition convex polygon;
Step 2, the first coordinate value and the second coordinate are selected from the position coordinates on all summits according to change in coordinate axis direction Value, first coordinate value, second coordinate value be according to the change in coordinate axis direction determine maximum coordinate value among and most sit for a while Scale value, or first coordinate value, second coordinate value are the min coordinates value and most determined according to the change in coordinate axis direction Global coordinate value;
Step 3, since first coordinate value along the convex polygon side respectively according to clockwise and counterclockwise Direction travels through each summit of the convex polygon, during each summit is traveled through, line is carried out to the summit after traversal The figure for constituting afterwards is rasterized, until completing rasterization process when eventually arriving at second coordinate value.
11. servers according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the rasterization process module, specifically for performing Following steps:
Step 31, since first coordinate value, along the convex polygon side respectively according to clockwise and the inverse time Pin direction gets the 3rd coordinate value and 4-coordinate value, the corresponding summit of the 3rd coordinate value, the 4-coordinate value pair The summit answered summit all corresponding with first coordinate value is adjacent;
Step 32, first coordinate value is assigned to current vertex Vcw clockwise, the 3rd coordinate value is assigned to up time First coordinate value is assigned to current vertex Vccw counterclockwise by the next summit Vcwn of pin, the Vcwn=next (Vcw), The 4-coordinate value is assigned to next summit Vccwp counterclockwise, the Vccwp=prev (Vccw);
Step 33, rasterization process is carried out to the common portion that the first line segment and second line segment are constituted in the convex polygon, First line segment includes:Line between the corresponding summits of Vcw and the corresponding summits of the Vcwn, the second line segment Including:Line between the corresponding summits of Vccw and the corresponding summits of the Vccwp;
Step 34, the absolute value for selecting from the Vcwn and the Vccwp difference between first coordinate value are minimum Coordinate value, if the absolute value of difference is minimum between the Vcwn and first coordinate value, along the convex polygon While finding Five Axis value according to clockwise direction, the 3rd coordinate value is assigned to the Vcw, by the Five Axis value The Vcwn is assigned to, step 33 is then re-executed, the corresponding summit of the Five Axis value and the 3rd coordinate value pair The summit answered is adjacent;If the absolute value of difference is minimum between the Vccwp and first coordinate value, along described convex polygon The 6th coordinate value is found in the side of shape according to counter clockwise direction, the 4-coordinate value is assigned into the Vccw, by the described 6th Coordinate value is assigned to the Vccwp, then re-executes step 33, and the corresponding summit of the 6th coordinate value is sat with the described 4th The corresponding summit of scale value is adjacent;When the value of the Vcw and the Vccw is all not equal to second coordinate value, re-execute Step 33 and step 34, rasterization process is completed when the value of the Vcw or described Vccw is equal to second coordinate value.
12. servers according to claim 11, it is characterised in that when the change in coordinate axis direction is y direction, institute It is the maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value determined according to the y direction, institute to state the first coordinate value, second coordinate value The minimum coordinate value of absolute value for stating the difference between first coordinate value in the Vcwn and Vccwp is the Vcwn and institute State the coordinate value of value maximum in Vccwp;
When the change in coordinate axis direction is y direction, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are according to the longitudinal axis Min coordinates value and maximum coordinate value among that direction determines, it is poor between first coordinate value in the Vcwn and Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of value be the Vcwn and the Vccwp in the minimum coordinate value of value;
When the change in coordinate axis direction is X direction, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are according to the transverse axis Maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value that direction determines, it is poor between first coordinate value in the Vcwn and Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of value be the Vcwn and the Vccwp in the maximum coordinate value of value;
When the change in coordinate axis direction is X direction, first coordinate value, second coordinate value are according to the transverse axis Maximum coordinate value among and min coordinates value that direction determines, it is poor between first coordinate value in the Vcwn and Vccwp The minimum coordinate value of the absolute value of value be the Vcwn and the Vccwp in the minimum coordinate value of value.
13. servers according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the barrier projection module, including:
Mesh generation module, for the projected area of second virtual role to be divided into multiple projection grids;
Grid Covering judgment module, for determining whether the convex polygon is completely covered according to the result of the rasterization process All projection grids of second virtual role.
14. servers according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the projection grid calculates grid in the following way Size:
Grid=Distance × 2 × tan (α/2);
Wherein, the Grid represents the sizing grid of the projection grid, and the Distance represents first virtual role The distance between with second virtual role, the tan represents tan symbol, and the α represents the described first virtual angle The view parameter of color.
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