CN106894572A - A kind of honeycombed sheet type building and its construction method - Google Patents
A kind of honeycombed sheet type building and its construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106894572A CN106894572A CN201510962197.1A CN201510962197A CN106894572A CN 106894572 A CN106894572 A CN 106894572A CN 201510962197 A CN201510962197 A CN 201510962197A CN 106894572 A CN106894572 A CN 106894572A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/34—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts
- E04C2/36—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
- E04C2/365—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels by honeycomb structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/08—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/02—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
- E04C3/04—Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/32—Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of honeycombed sheet type building and its construction method, honeycomb fashion slab-type building is with Honeycomb metal plate as base material, Honeycomb metal plate uses the cellular structure type of welding metal in the middle of two pieces of metal deckings, monolithic or polylith Honeycomb metal plate be made building for support honeycomb post, the Honeycomb Beam for load-bearing and honeycomb floor；Honeycomb post, honeycomb floor and Honeycomb Beam interconnect composition honeycombed sheet type building.The present invention has following features：Materials are saved；From heavy and light；Intensity is high；Good reliability；Assembling in real time can be realized；Modular combination can be realized；The present invention can realize modular combination, will structure of the invention and other building materials constitute a floor entirety, then installed by crane flood, this modular architectural mode is novel, efficiently, and can realize the convenient modernization demand for carrying house.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building field, particularly a kind of honeycombed sheet type is built and its construction method.
Background technology
In building trade, construction material is especially important, and construction material passes through combination, beam, connecting plate, floor, the column being made in building etc..
In the prior art, using the high-intensity performance of steel, framework construction is carried out to house as construction substrate generally using solid steel plate.But this usual materials of mode are more, although the intensity of building can be ensured when for skyscraper, itself weight can be brought, the problems such as waste of material is more.In order to solve these problems, it is proposed that substituting solid steel using the steel of honeycomb style, cut by certain broken line on common i shaped steel web or H profile steel, then stagger steel the New honeycomb steel shifted one's position and weld again and combine.This honeycomb steel under same bearing capacity, save 20% ~ 35% material so that weight is lighter, and stock utilization increases compared with solid steel.But the honeycomb steel of this form do not utilize steel strength character in itself completely, cause its structural strength not to be improved.
In the last few years, many documents about building board structure optimization are disclosed in succession, such as U of document CN 202294826 disclose a kind of aluminum honeycombfloor, and light-weighted purpose is realized by the filling aluminum honeycomb in former and later two skeletons.But this mode, is only used on novel track vehicle without the structural strength for improving entirety, and the aluminum honeycombfloor, if applying it to building trade, cannot realize the function of house load-bearing.Document CN
103112202 A disclose a kind of cellular board, and by pasting raising of the honeycomb sandwich layer realization to overall construction intensity between two pieces of planks, but the bulk strength of this cellular board is still relatively low, it is impossible to bear the weight in house, it is impossible to for the Liang Yuzhu in house；Also, this cellular board realizes the connection of honeycomb sandwich layer and surface plank by the way of viscose glue, and the adhesive for using can be influenceed by environment（It is such as moist and aging）And it is ineffective.
The Honeycomb metal plate being made up of welding have from heavy and light, materials save, good persistence and the characteristics of intensity high, can be widely used among various building structure.Existing building structure generally uses solid steel plate or cement production systD, and this building structure own wt is big, waste of material is more, the manufacturing cycle is long, it is difficult to meet the demand of modern people.The building structure constituted using Honeycomb metal plate can solve the problem that problem above, and can realize assembling, the function of modular combination in real time.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is, in order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, there is provided a kind of materials save, from heavy and light, intensity high, good reliability honeycombed sheet type building and its construction method, and can meet it is real-time assemble, the demand of modular combination.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of honeycombed sheet type building, it is with Honeycomb metal plate as base material, Honeycomb metal plate uses the cellular structure type of welding metal in the middle of two pieces of metal deckings, monolithic or polylith Honeycomb metal plate to be made the honeycomb post for building support, the Honeycomb Beam for load-bearing and honeycomb floor；Welding and/or threaded connection composition honeycombed sheet type are built mutually for honeycomb post, honeycomb floor and Honeycomb Beam.
Honeycombed sheet type building mainly includes Honeycomb Beam, honeycomb post and honeycomb floor, by the connection and the connection of honeycomb floor and honeycomb floor of the connection of honeycomb post and honeycomb post, the connection of honeycomb post and Honeycomb Beam, Honeycomb Beam and honeycomb floor, honeycombed sheet type building is finally assembling to.
Further, the Honeycomb metal plate includes first panel, honeycomb and second panel, and the honeycomb is foldable formed sheet metal；Weldment is provided between the honeycomb and first panel and second panel, by being welded and fused between the honeycomb and first panel and second panel.Honeycomb is integrally welded with first panel and second panel, when first panel and second panel are stressed, can be dispersed into each folded portion by the honeycomb for folding, it is laterally small with vertical applied force, it is unlikely to deform, so as to reduce the integrated stress of cellular board, and then increase the bulk strength and stability of structure.Also, with first panel and second panel by the way of welding, the susceptibility to environmental change is very low, thus this annexation is more reliable for viscose glue, and persistence is longer for honeycomb.Honeycomb metal plate is applied to lid Lou Zhongshi, the performances such as the insulation of each component, heat-insulated, sound insulation are not only increased, the bulk strength of each component is also improved, anti-seismic performance is good.
Preferably, the weldment can be but be not limited to Copper Foil, stainless steel foil or aluminium foil.
Further, the honeycomb is to be folded into the sheet metal for being arranged with multiple through holes.Through hole on honeycomb can closely be arranged, or be intervally arranged, preferably closely arrangement, the use of material so can to greatest extent be reduced to the greatest extent so that cellular board deadweight reduces, and realize environmentally friendly purpose.In addition, honeycomb is to be folded into the sheet metal for being arranged with multiple through holes, honeycomb is integrally welded with first panel and second panel in addition so that the Honeycomb metal plate of formation has advantages below compared with existing various sheet materials：（1）Under equality strength, materials are minimum；（2）Under equivalent weight, maximum intensity.I.e. the present invention forms the big entirety of firm, strength and stiffness under using material less, light, and so as to make the framework in whole house lighter, the bulk strength in house effectively improves.
Further, the through hole is polygon, corrugated or circle, and polygon can be but not limited to hexagon, triangle, quadrangle, octagon.Preferably regular hexagon, stress is more uniform, and intensity is larger, and easily makes.
Further, the first panel, second panel and/or cellular material are the one kind in stainless steel, fiberglass, carbon steel, titanium steel or aluminium alloy.When first panel, second panel and honeycomb use stainless steel material, the Honeycomb metal plate of its composition has stronger persistence；Main reason is that：Stainless steel has meets the rustless characteristic of water, because house needs to undergo scrubbing for rainwater, after long-term rain wash is undergone, the steel frame construction in house is easily corroded by rainwater, using stainless steel, can then prevent from steelframe from making moist to get rusty, so as to extend the service life in whole house, can ensure that whole house is forever not bad in theory.When first panel, second panel and honeycomb use fiberglass, carbon steel, titanium steel or aluminum alloy materials, reply material surface does certain water-proofing treatment, such as electroplates, adds waterproof material.
Further, the honeycomb post is made up of plural block Honeycomb metal plate, and the shape of honeycomb post can be but be not limited to triangular prism, quadrangular, pentagonal prism or six prisms.Welding and/or bolt constitute honeycomb post to plural block Honeycomb metal plate mutually.Honeycomb post is preferably shaped to hollow quadrangular, and more preferably cross section is foursquare hollow quadrangular.
Honeycomb post is combined into the form of Honeycomb metal plate, can be while material-saving, it is ensured that whole honeycomb post is stressed smaller from heavy and light, and the structural strength of whole honeycomb post is improve indirectly.Honeycomb post is divided into thick post and Bao Zhu according to the thickness of first panel and second panel.If the thickness of first panel and second panel is δ, as δ >=6mm, the honeycomb post is thick post；As δ ＜ 6mm, the honeycomb post is thin post.The selection of thick post and Bao Zhu is fixed according to the floor number of plies：When floor is higher, honeycomb post is stressed smaller, then thin post, and the δ values of thin post should be selected to reduce with the increase of story height；When floor is relatively low, honeycomb post is stressed larger, then should select thick post, and the δ values of thick post increase with the reduction of story height.
Honeycomb post, around combining, can guarantee that overall stress is absorbed and disperseed by the honeycomb in Honeycomb metal plate by the Honeycomb metal plate, so as to improve the intensity of integral honeycomb post.
Further, the Honeycomb Beam includes beam body and supporting plate；Beam body is combined into hollow cuboid by Honeycomb metal plate, and the inner chamber of the beam body is provided with least one piece supporting plate for improving bulk strength.
Further, the supporting plate is Honeycomb metal plate.
Beam body is hollow structure, realizes lightweight, in order to realize it is light-weighted on the basis of further increase the bulk strength of Honeycomb Beam, play the supporting role of stabilization, therefore supporting plate is installed in the inner chamber of beam body, supporting plate is preferably Honeycomb metal plate.Supporting plate can be one piece, or many block gaps or cross arrangement, can also be other arrangement modes, as long as Honeycomb Beam bulk strength can be strengthened；When supporting plate is one piece, its thickness is sufficiently large.The mounting means of supporting plate can be but not limited to traverse, place vertically or tiltedly put.
Further, the honeycomb post is connected with Honeycomb Beam by slot flange；Slot flange is hollow structure, and slot flange, by beam column screw connection, beam seat screw connection is passed through with Honeycomb Beam with honeycomb post.
Further, the honeycomb floor includes plate body and the mainboard frame located at plate body bottom surface, and the plate body is Honeycomb metal plate, and the mainboard frame is made up of plural block Honeycomb metal plate, is fastenedly connected between adjacent plate body and between plate body and crossbeam.Honeycomb floor is combined into the form of Honeycomb metal plate, in the whole honeycomb floor of guarantee from the basis of heavy and light, the structural strength of whole honeycomb floor can be also improved while material-saving.When connection being installed between adjacent plate body and between plate body and crossbeam, due to lightweight, it be easily installed and lift by crane, greatly reduce the labour intensity of builder, improves security.
Further, for non-alignment formula is connected between the mainboard frame and plate body, what mainboard frame was adapted between the position of plate body bottom surface causes adjacent plate body is docking together.The connection of non-alignment formula is easy to be overlapped between adjacent plate body and between plate body and crossbeam, can also be welded and/or be bolted in lap-joint, to improve overall stability.
Further, the plate body connects into convex-down structure with mainboard frame.
Further, the plate body is connected with mainboard frame to misplace.It is above-mentioned that plate body is arranged to different structures from mainboard frame, when the plate body of most top and least significant end is overlapped with crossbeam, if the junction of crossbeam is groove structure, so most top is necessary for bulge-structure with the plate body of least significant end with the junction of mainboard frame, this must just cause that the honeycomb floor of convex-down structure combines overlap joint with the honeycomb floor of misconstruction, could realize engaging purpose.
Further, for aligned type is connected between the plate body and mainboard frame.It is appreciated that aligned type connection can realize the fastening between adjacent plate body and between plate body and crossbeam by welding and/or bolt.
The present invention further solve technical scheme that its technical problem used for：A kind of honeycombed sheet type construction techniques, is built using described honeycombed sheet type, is comprised the following steps：
1）The manufacture of Honeycomb metal plate is completed in factory；
2）Honeycomb metal plate is packed and job site is transported to；
3）Assemble at the construction field (site), build up honeycombed sheet type building.
The present invention has following features compared with prior art：
1st, materials are saved；Present invention employs Honeycomb metal plate as base material, because the through hole opened up in Honeycomb metal plate is closely arranged, thus from the material of steel has to the full extent been saved, so as to increased the utilization rate of steel, not only material-saving, and environmental protection.
2nd, from heavy and light；Due to offering multiple through holes in Honeycomb metal plate so that under same volume, than the existing light many of building in weight, so as to make the framework in whole house lighter, the bulk strength in house is effectively improved the present invention.
3rd, intensity is high；Honeycomb metal plate in the present invention opens up porous rear folding on honeycomb, and then honeycomb is welded in first panel and second panel；During so that first panel and second panel being stressed, can be dispersed into each folded portion by the honeycomb for folding, the stress overall so as to reduce Honeycomb metal plate increases the intensity of whole building.
4th, good reliability；All there is certain advantage at aspects such as persistence, security, compression strength as base material using Honeycomb metal plate in the present invention, thus reliability of the invention is relative to prior art more preferably.
5th, assembling in real time can be realized；The present invention is using welding and/or bolt connection, the building that Honeycomb Beam, honeycomb post, honeycomb floor are formed a whole, in assembling, by base material whole Transporting to scene, you can directly assemble at the scene, both saved the construction-time in house, manpower is saved again.
5th, modular combination can be realized；The present invention can realize modular combination, of the invention will constitute a floor entirety, then be installed by crane flood, and this modular architectural mode is novel, efficient, and can realize the modernization demand in convenient carrying house.
Detailed construction of the invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1-it is structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 2-it is Honeycomb metal plate schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3-it is honeycomb post schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4-it is honeycomb inner beam group schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5-it is honeycomb side bar group schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 6-it is the B plate structure schematic diagrams of honeycomb floor of the invention；
Fig. 7-it is the A plate structure schematic diagrams of honeycomb floor of the invention；
Fig. 8-it is honeycomb post of the invention and honeycomb post connection diagram；
Fig. 9-it is honeycomb post of the invention and Honeycomb Beam connection diagram；
Figure 10-it is Honeycomb Beam of the invention and honeycomb floor connection diagram；
Figure 11-it is enlarged drawing at A in Figure 10；
Figure 12-it is honeycomb floor construction schematic diagram of the invention；
Figure 13-it is T-T sectional views in Figure 12；
Figure 14-it is the mainboard mount structure schematic diagram of honeycomb floor of the invention；
Figure 15-be connected schematic three dimensional views with honeycomb floor for Honeycomb Beam of the invention；
Figure 16-it is enlarged drawing at C in Figure 15；
Figure 17-it is slot flange schematic three dimensional views of the invention.
In figure：1-Honeycomb metal plate,2-honeycomb post,3-honeycomb floor,4-Honeycomb Beam,5-connector,6-slot flange,7-bolt,8-beam flange,9-beam column spiral shell,10-beam seat spiral shell,11-first panel,12-honeycomb,13-second panel,14-weldment,21-post upper flange,22-post lower flange,23-screwed hole,24-inner nut,31-plate body,32-mainboard frame,33-A plates,34-B plates,41-beam body,42-supporting plate,43-connecting plate,44-connecting hole,121-through hole,122-dividing plate,211-screw,221-oblique seat,311-mounting hole,331-the first plate body,332-the first mainboard frame,341-the second plate body,342-the second mainboard frame,4 '-inner beam group,41 '-interior beam body,Beam slab on 411 '-the first,412 '-the first time beam slab,413 '-the first inner beam,4 ' '-side bar group,41 ' '-side bar body,42 ' '-breach,411 ' ' beam slab on-second,412 ' '-second time beam slab,413 ' '-second inner beam,414 ' '-side bar.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
1
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of honeycombed sheet type building,, with Honeycomb metal plate 1 as base material, Honeycomb metal plate 1 uses the cellular structure type of welding metal in the middle of two pieces of metal deckings, polylith or single Honeycomb metal plate 1 to be made honeycomb post 2, honeycomb floor 3 and Honeycomb Beam 4 for supporting for it；Threaded connection composition honeycombed sheet type is built mutually for honeycomb post 2, honeycomb floor 3 and Honeycomb Beam 4.
As shown in Figure 2, Honeycomb metal plate 1 includes first panel 11, honeycomb 12, second panel 13, honeycomb 12 is located between first panel 11 and second panel 13, weldment 14 is equipped between honeycomb 12 and first panel 11, second panel 13, first panel 11, second panel 13 are welded together with honeycomb 12 by weldment 14, and weldment 14 is pure copper foil.Honeycomb 12 is the sheet metal for folding, and the material of first panel 11 and second panel 13 and honeycomb 12 is stainless steel.
Honeycomb 12 includes dividing plate 122 and through hole 121, through hole 121 is the space formed by dividing plate 122, and through hole 121 is shaped as regular hexagon.
As shown in figure 3, honeycomb post 2 is made up of four pieces of Honeycomb metal plates 1；Four pieces of Honeycomb metal plates 1 surround into " mouth " font, and honeycomb post 2 is welded to form mutually so that it is foursquare hollow quadrangular that honeycomb post 2 forms a cross section.As shown in figure 9, being provided with connector 5 in honeycomb post 2.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Honeycomb Beam 4 is combined by Honeycomb metal plate 1, including beam body 41 and supporting plate 42；Beam body 41 is combined into hollow cuboid by Honeycomb metal plate 1, and the inner chamber of the beam body 41 is provided with one piece of supporting plate 42 for improving bulk strength；Supporting plate 42 is Honeycomb metal plate 1.
Specifically, Honeycomb Beam 4 has two kinds of forms, respectively inner beam group 4 ' and side bar group 4 ' '.Inner beam group 4 ' includes interior beam body 41 ', and the interior beam body 41 ' includes beam slab 411 ', first time beam slab 412 ' on first and the first inner beam 413 ' being connected on first between beam slab 411 ' and first time beam slab 412 '.Side bar group 4 ' ' includes side bar body 41 ' ', the outer beam body 41 ' ' include second on beam slab 411 ' ', second time beam slab 412 ' ', be connected to beam slab 411 ' on second ' and second time beam slab 412 ' ' between the second inner beam 413 ' ' and side bar 414 ' ', side bar 414 ' ' accept second on beam slab 411 ' ' and second time beam slab 412 ' ' and extend, the part extended is used for the connecting plate 43 for being connected to support honeycomb floor 3, connecting plate 43 has polylith, is arranged at intervals between adjacent side bar group 4 ' '.First inner beam 413 ', the second inner beam 413 ' ' and side bar 414 ' ' connecting hole 44 is equipped with the junction with honeycomb post 2, for connecting honeycomb post 2.
Inner beam group 4 ' and side bar group 4 ' ' are to be combined into hollow cuboid by Honeycomb metal plate 1, one piece of supporting plate 42 for improving bulk strength is provided with its inner chamber, supporting plate 42 is Honeycomb metal plate structure, and I-shaped structure is constituted between supporting plate 42 and upper and lower two pieces of Honeycomb metal plates 1.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 12, Figure 13, honeycomb floor 3 includes plate body 31 and the mainboard frame 32 located at the bottom surface of plate body 31, plate body 31 is Honeycomb metal plate 1, and mainboard frame 32 is made up of plural block Honeycomb metal plate 1, is fastenedly connected between adjacent plate body 31 and between plate body 31 and Honeycomb Beam 4.3 points of honeycomb floor is 34 two kinds of A plates 33 and B plates.As shown in Figure 10, one block of A plate 33 and three pieces of composition honeycomb panels of B plates 34, honeycomb panel are connected with the inner beam group 4 ' of Honeycomb Beam 4.
In the present embodiment, A plates 33 include the first plate body 331 and the first mainboard frame 332, and B plates 34 include the second plate body 341 and the second mainboard frame 342.First plate body 331 of A plates 33 is connected in convex-down structure with the first mainboard frame 332, and with the second mainboard frame 342 for mobile dislocation is connected, i.e., a part is extended in one end of the second plate body 341 to the second plate body 341 of B plates 34 along the second mainboard frame 342.
As shown in figure 8, being provided with post upper flange 21 inside the upper end of honeycomb post 2, post lower flange 22 is provided with inside the lower end of honeycomb post 2；Post lower flange 22 is provided with the oblique seat 221 for installation bolt 7, and post upper flange 21 is provided with and the angle of inclination identical screw 211 of oblique seat 221.Two honeycomb posts 2 need in the vertical direction to align in connection, are then fixed on screw 211 through oblique seat 221 with bolt 7, realize two connections of honeycomb post 2.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 9, Figure 15 ~ Figure 17, when Honeycomb Beam 4 is connected with honeycomb post 2, honeycomb post 2 is equipped with screwed hole 23 at interval of 100mm, and inner nut 24 is welded with screwed hole 23；Beam flange 8 is provided with inside the two ends of Honeycomb Beam 4, the side of honeycomb post 2 is provided with slot flange 6, and slot flange 6 is connected on the inner nut 24 of honeycomb post by beam column spiral shell 9；Slot flange 6 is hollow structure, after beam flange 8 is inserted into the central space of slot flange 6, is secured the two together by beam seat spiral shell 10.In this way, the threaded connection by Honeycomb Beam 4 and honeycomb post 2 is realized.
As shown in Figure 10 ~ Figure 14, when honeycomb floor 3 is connected with the side bar group 4 ' ' of Honeycomb Beam 4, side bar group 4 ' ' is provided with breach 42 ' in junction ', that part and breach 42 ' that B plates 34 extend ' dock and be attached, if honeycomb floor 3 is constituted by B plates 34, then one block of B plate 34 of least significant end can not be realized and breach 42 ' ' dock, therefore one block of A plate 33 in convex-down structure is placed between three blocks of B plates 34, be capable of achieving least significant end B plates 34 and breach 42 ' ' dock, inner beam group 4 ' is consistent with side bar group 4 ' ' with the connected mode of honeycomb floor 3.
The circumferentially-spaced of every piece of plate body of honeycomb floor 3 31 is provided with multiple mounting holes 311, and bolt 7 connects adjacent base plate 31 or Honeycomb Beam 4 by mounting hole 311.
A kind of honeycombed sheet type construction techniques, is built using above-mentioned honeycombed sheet type, is comprised the following steps：
1）The manufacture of Honeycomb metal plate 1 is completed in factory；
2）Honeycomb metal plate 1 is packed and job site is transported to；
3）Assemble at the construction field (site), build up honeycombed sheet type building.
Embodiment
2
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of honeycombed sheet type building,, with Honeycomb metal plate 1 as base material, Honeycomb metal plate 1 uses the cellular structure type of welding metal in the middle of two pieces of metal deckings, monolithic or polylith Honeycomb metal plate 1 to be made honeycomb post 2, honeycomb floor 3 and Honeycomb Beam 4 for supporting for it；Honeycomb post 2, honeycomb floor 3 and Honeycomb Beam 4 are welded to form mutually honeycombed sheet type building.
As shown in Figure 2, Honeycomb metal plate 1 includes first panel 11, honeycomb 12, second panel 13, honeycomb 12 is located between first panel 11 and second panel 13, weldment 14 is equipped between honeycomb 12 and first panel 11, second panel 13, first panel 11, second panel 13 are welded together with honeycomb 12 by weldment 14, and weldment 14 is pure copper foil.Honeycomb 12 is the sheet metal for folding, and the material of first panel 11 and second panel 13 and honeycomb 12 is stainless steel.
Honeycomb 12 includes dividing plate 122 and through hole 121, through hole 121 is the space formed by dividing plate 122, and through hole 121 is shaped as regular hexagon.
As shown in figure 3, honeycomb post 2 is made up of four pieces of Honeycomb metal plates 1；Four pieces of Honeycomb metal plates 1 surround into " mouth " font, and honeycomb post 2 is welded to form mutually so that it is foursquare hollow quadrangular that honeycomb post 2 forms a cross section.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, Honeycomb Beam 4 is combined by Honeycomb metal plate 1, including beam body 41 and supporting plate 42；Beam body 41 is combined into hollow cuboid by Honeycomb metal plate 1, and the inner chamber of the beam body 41 is provided with one piece of supporting plate 42 for improving bulk strength；Supporting plate 42 is Honeycomb metal plate 1.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Figure 12, Figure 13, honeycomb floor 3 includes plate body 31 and the mainboard frame 32 located at the bottom surface of plate body 31, plate body 31 is Honeycomb metal plate 1, and mainboard frame 32 is made up of plural block Honeycomb metal plate 1, is fastenedly connected between adjacent plate body 31 and between plate body 31 and Honeycomb Beam 4.3 points of honeycomb floor is 34 two kinds of A plates 33 and B plates.As shown in Figure 10, three blocks of A plates 33 and one piece of composition honeycomb panel of B plates 34, honeycomb panel are connected with the side bar group 4 ' ' of Honeycomb Beam 4.
In the present embodiment, A plates 33 include the first plate body 331 and the first mainboard frame 332, and B plates 34 include the second plate body 341 and the second mainboard frame 342.First plate body 331 of A plates 33 is connected in convex-down structure with the first mainboard frame 332, and with the second mainboard frame 342 for mobile dislocation is connected, i.e., a part is extended in one end of the second plate body 341 to the second plate body 341 of B plates 34 along the second mainboard frame 342.
In the present embodiment, the connected mode between Honeycomb Beam, honeycomb post, honeycomb floor is welding, i.e., weldment is set at two form touch, and two structures are linked together by welding manner then.
A kind of honeycombed sheet type construction techniques, is built using above-mentioned honeycombed sheet type, is comprised the following steps：
1）The manufacture of Honeycomb metal plate 1 is completed in factory；
2）Honeycomb metal plate 1 is packed and job site is transported to；
3）Assemble at the construction field (site), build up honeycombed sheet type building.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention to the present invention.So, if these modifications of the invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technology, then the present invention is also comprising these changes and modification.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of honeycombed sheet type is built, it is characterised in that：, with Honeycomb metal plate as base material, Honeycomb metal plate uses the cellular structure type of welding metal in the middle of two pieces of metal deckings, monolithic or polylith Honeycomb metal plate to be made the honeycomb post for building support, the Honeycomb Beam for load-bearing and honeycomb floor for it；Welding and/or threaded connection composition honeycombed sheet type are built mutually for honeycomb post, honeycomb floor and Honeycomb Beam.
2. a kind of honeycombed sheet type as claimed in claim 1 is built, it is characterised in that：On ground, Honeycomb Beam is connected on honeycomb post honeycomb elastic supports, and honeycomb floor is connected in Honeycomb Beam, forms the main body frame of building.
3. a kind of honeycombed sheet type as claimed in claim 1 is built, it is characterised in that：The Honeycomb metal plate includes first panel, honeycomb, second panel, and honeycomb is the sheet metal for folding；Honeycomb is located between first panel and second panel, and weldment is equipped between honeycomb and first panel, second panel；Or the first panel, second panel and/or cellular material are the one kind in stainless steel, fiberglass, carbon steel, titanium steel or aluminium alloy.
4. a kind of honeycombed sheet type as claimed in claim 1 is built, it is characterised in that：The honeycomb post is made up of four pieces of Honeycomb metal plates, and four pieces of Honeycomb metal plates surround into " mouth " font, mutually welding and/or bolt composition honeycomb post；Or the honeycomb post is made up of three pieces of Honeycomb metal plates, three pieces of Honeycomb metal plates surround into triangular prism, interconnection welding and/or bolt composition honeycomb post；Or the honeycomb post is made up of five pieces of Honeycomb metal plates, five pieces of Honeycomb metal plates surround into pentagonal prism, mutually welding and/or bolt composition honeycomb post；Or the honeycomb post is made up of six pieces of Honeycomb metal plates, six pieces of Honeycomb metal plates surround into six prisms.
5. a kind of honeycombed sheet type as claimed in claim 4 is built, it is characterised in that：The honeycomb post is connected with Honeycomb Beam by slot flange.
6. a kind of honeycombed sheet type as claimed in claim 1 is built, it is characterised in that：The Honeycomb Beam includes beam body and supporting plate；Beam body is combined into hollow cuboid by Honeycomb metal plate, and the inner chamber of the beam body is provided with least one piece supporting plate for improving bulk strength；Or the supporting plate is Honeycomb metal plate.
7. a kind of honeycombed sheet type as claimed in claim 1 is built, it is characterised in that：The honeycomb floor includes plate body and the mainboard frame located at plate body bottom surface, and the plate body is Honeycomb metal plate, and the mainboard frame is made up of plural block Honeycomb metal plate, is fastenedly connected between adjacent plate body and between plate body and Honeycomb Beam.
8. a kind of honeycombed sheet type as claimed in claim 7 is built, it is characterised in that：For non-alignment formula is connected between the mainboard frame and plate body, what mainboard frame was adapted between the position of plate body bottom surface causes adjacent plate body is docking together；Or the plate body connects into convex-down structure with mainboard frame；Or the plate body is connected with mainboard frame to misplace.
9. a kind of honeycombed sheet type construction techniques, is built, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps using the honeycombed sheet type as described in any one of claim 1 ~ 8：
1）The manufacture of Honeycomb metal plate is completed in factory；
2）Honeycomb metal plate is packed and job site is transported to；
3）Assemble at the construction field (site), build up honeycombed sheet type building.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510962197.1A CN106894572A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of honeycombed sheet type building and its construction method |
| PCT/CN2016/111312 WO2017107922A1 (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2016-12-21 | Cellular column, cellular beam, cellular floor slab and cellular board building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510962197.1A CN106894572A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of honeycombed sheet type building and its construction method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106894572A true CN106894572A (en) | 2017-06-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510962197.1A Pending CN106894572A (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2015-12-21 | A kind of honeycombed sheet type building and its construction method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106894572A (en) |
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| CN109403159A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 张跃 | A kind of ballastless track structure |
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Application publication date: 20170627 |