CN106893242A - A kind of aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather - Google Patents

A kind of aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106893242A
CN106893242A CN201710165002.XA CN201710165002A CN106893242A CN 106893242 A CN106893242 A CN 106893242A CN 201710165002 A CN201710165002 A CN 201710165002A CN 106893242 A CN106893242 A CN 106893242A
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nano
aqueous
warming
insulation
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黄小平
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NANPING BOSHIDA ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANPING BOSHIDA ENERGY-SAVING TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/02Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L1/00Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/08Cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/26Cellulose ethers
    • C08L1/28Alkyl ethers
    • C08L1/284Alkyl ethers with hydroxylated hydrocarbon radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather, it is related to synthetic leather function additive technical field, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:15 20 parts of nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamer, 5 10 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 35 parts of Sodium Polyacrylate, 23 parts of HPMA, 12 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 12 parts of sodium alginate, 0.5 1 parts of N NMAs, 0.5 1 parts of nano ceramics rubber powder, 0.1 0.3 parts of sodium gluconate, 0.1 0.3 parts of L asparagus amino-acid calciums, 0.05 0.1 parts of ATMP, 100 200 parts of water.The aqueous abscess regulator of the present invention can produce loose, uniform, fine and closely woven microcellular structure, improve product thickness conservation rate, so as to be conducive to improving embossing effects, make decorative pattern substantially prominent and not modification, and the resilience of enhancing polyurethane film, gas permeability and penetrability.

Description

A kind of aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather
Technical field:
The present invention relates to synthetic leather function additive technical field, and in particular to a kind of aqueous abscess suitable for synthetic leather is adjusted Whole dose.
Background technology:
Synthetic leather, the Nomenclature Composition and Structure of Complexes of simulation natural leather simultaneously can be used as the plastic products of its substitute material.Generally with through leaching The non-woven fabrics of stain is lamina reticularis, and microvoid polyurethane layer is obtained as grain layer.Its positive and negative is all quite similar with leather, and has There is certain gas permeability, than common artificial leather closer to natural leather, be widely used in making footwear, boots, case and bag and ball etc..
Wet polyurethane synthetic leather is the optimal substitute products of natural leather of new generation, and its production method is by polyurethane The DMF solution of resin adds various auxiliary agents and is made slurry, impregnates or is coated in base fabric, be then placed in DMF have compatibility, And with the incompatible water of polyurethane resin in, DMF is replaced by water, and polyurethane resin gradually solidifies, so as to form porous skin Film, i.e. wet polyurethane semi-finished product are removed from office.After semi-finished product are removed from office through ornamenting, as Synthetic Leather finished product.Wet polyurethane synthesizes Leather is with good ventilative, penetrability, and smooth plentiful feel, excellent mechanical strength is approximate natural particularly from structure Leather, product purpose is identical with natural leather.
Abscess regulator belongs to wet polyurethane synthetic leather processing critical function additive, its application target be in order to The microcellular structure of uniformity is produced on PU films, is beneficial to raising embossing effects, make decorative pattern protrusion and not modification, and improve The ventilative of PU films, penetrability.At present, single surfactant is commonly used as abscess regulator, in order to promote itself and synthetic leather The blending for preparing slurry is compatible, it is necessary to using volatile organic solvent as diluent, not only safety in utilization is low, while organic Fine cell can be produced after solvent volatilization, is unfavorable for the regulation of abscess.
The content of the invention:
The technical problems to be solved by the invention be provide one kind be conducive to improve embossing effects, PU film resiliences and thoroughly The aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather of gas, penetrability.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Nanometer titanium dioxide Titanium is modified 15-20 parts of poloxamer, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 5-10 parts, Sodium Polyacrylate 3-5 parts, HPMA 2- 3 parts, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1-2 parts, sodium alginate 1-2 parts, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 0.5-1 parts, nano ceramics rubber powder 0.5-1 parts, sodium gluconate 0.1-0.3 parts, 0.1-0.3 parts of ASPARTIC ACID calcium, ATMP 0.05-0.1 Part, water 100-200 parts.
Its preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1) to addition N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, nano ceramics rubber powder and ATMP in Sodium Polyacrylate, And 75-80 DEG C of insulation mixing 15-30min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, continue with the programming rate liter of 5 DEG C/min Then temperature naturally cools to room temperature to 120-125 DEG C of insulation mixing 15-30min, obtains final product material I;
(2) to nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamer and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is added in water, stirring and dissolving is complete After stand 15-30min, add HPMA and sodium alginate, and backflow is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min State insulation mixing 10-15min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material II;
(3) to sodium gluconate and ASPARTIC ACID calcium is added in material II, it is sufficiently mixed after microwave frequency Microwave treatment 5-10min under 2450MHz, power output 700W, adds material I and polyvinylpyrrolidone, after being well mixed Continue microwave treatment 3-5min, gained mixed liquor is sent into ball mill after naturally cooling to room temperature, crossed after grinding 3-5h and screened out Insoluble matter is removed, gained filtrate is aqueous abscess regulator.
The nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamer by poloxamer through nano titanium oxide and be aided with additive modification and Into its preparation method is:Poloxamer is warming up to 75-80 DEG C of insulation grinding 5-10min with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, then Nano titanium oxide, PAMA and PDDA are added, is continued with the intensification of 5 DEG C/min Speed is warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation grinding 15-30min, and is cooled to 0-5 DEG C of insulation standing with the cooling rate of 5 DEG C/min 2-3h, is subsequently adding rilanit special and polyvinyl butyral resin, is warming up to 120-125 with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min again DEG C insulation grinding 15-30min, after naturally cool to 70-75 DEG C of hot water is added in 45-50 DEG C of backward gained mixture, stirring makes Mixture fully dissolves, and sieving removes insoluble matter, in gained filtrate feeding spray dryer, dries gained particle through ultramicro grinding Machine is made micro mist, obtains final product nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamer.
The poloxamer, nano titanium oxide, PAMA, PDDA, hydrogen The mass ratio for changing castor oil, polyvinyl butyral resin and hot water is 15-20: 3-5: 0.5-1: 0.3-0.5: 0.1-0.2: 0.05- 0.1∶50-80。
After poloxamer is through above-mentioned modification, is substantially reduced while its surface-active is strengthened and produced after it is dissolved in water Foam.
The nano ceramics rubber powder is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ceramic 3-5 parts, hydrogenated rosin Ji Wusi Alcohol ester 2-3 parts, allyl glycidyl ether 2-3 parts, 1-2 parts of hexamethylolmelamine pregnancy ether, C5 hydrogenated petroleum resins 1-2 Part, microwax 0.5-1 part, turpentine oil 0.5-1 parts, maleic anhydride be grafted 0.05-0.1 parts of compatilizer, its specific preparation method is: To addition allyl glycidyl ether and C5 hydrogenated petroleum resins in hydrogenated rosin pentaerythritol ester, and with the intensification of 5 DEG C/min Speed is warming up to 115-120 DEG C of insulation mixing 15-30min, adds microwax and maleic anhydride grafting compatilizer, continues 115-120 DEG C insulation mixing 15-30min, after being cooled to 50-60 DEG C with the cooling rate of 10 DEG C/min add ceramic, Hexamethylolmelamine pregnancy ether and turpentine oil, are sufficiently mixed, and gained mixture stands 1-2h in being transferred to -5-0 DEG C of environment, most Afterwards in feeding nano-level grinder, nano ceramics rubber powder of the particle diameter in 30-50nm is obtained after being fully ground.
The preparation and addition of nano ceramics rubber powder, can effectively facilitate abscess regulator component and be prepared with Waterborne synthetic leather The fully blending of slurry is compatible, so as to cooperate with the performance for improving made synthetic leather.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The made aqueous abscess regulator of the present invention is using water as solvent, it is to avoid using organic Solvent exist safety in utilization and pollution environment problem, while can be well blended with aqueous polyurethane slurry it is compatible, prevent Only occur reuniting or sedimentation phenomenon;And the aqueous abscess regulator can significantly increase immersion osmotic energy of the water to polyurethane resin Power, accelerates the diffusion velocity of DMF, accelerates the setting rate of polyurethane film, to produce loose, uniform, fine and closely woven microcellular structure, Product thickness conservation rate is improved, so as to be conducive to improving embossing effects, makes decorative pattern substantially prominent and not modification, and strengthen poly- ammonia The resilience of ester film, gas permeability and penetrability.
Specific embodiment:
In order that technological means, creation characteristic, reached purpose and effect that the present invention is realized are easy to understand, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
(1) to 0.5 part of N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, 0.5 part of nano ceramics rubber powder and 0.05 of addition in 5 parts of Sodium Polyacrylates Part ATMP, and 75-80 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, continue with 5 DEG C/ The programming rate of min is warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material I;
(2) to addition 20 parts of nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamers and 5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl celluloses in 100 parts of water, Stirring and dissolving stands 30min afterwards completely, adds 3 parts of HPMAs and 1 part of sodium alginate, and with the liter of 5 DEG C/min Warm speed is warming up to reflux state insulation mixing 10min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material II;
(3) in material II add 0.15 part of sodium gluconate and 0.15 part of ASPARTIC ACID calcium, be sufficiently mixed after Microwave treatment 5min under microwave frequency 2450MHz, power output 700W, adds material I and 2 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidones, mixes Uniform rear continuation microwave treatment 5min is closed, gained mixed liquor is sent into ball mill after naturally cooling to room temperature, mistake after grinding 5h Insoluble matter is screened out, gained filtrate is aqueous abscess regulator.
The preparation of nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamer:15 parts of poloxamers are heated up with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min To 75-80 DEG C of insulation grinding 10min, 3 parts of nano titanium oxides, 0.5 part of PAMA and 0.3 part poly- two are added Methyl diallyl ammonium chloride, continues to be warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation grinding 30min with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, and with 5 DEG C/cooling rate of min is cooled to 0-5 DEG C of insulation and stands 2h, is subsequently adding 0.15 part of rilanit special and 0.1 part of polyvinyl alcohol Butyral, is warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation grinding 30min, after naturally cool to 45-50 with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min again 60 parts of 70-75 DEG C of hot water are added in DEG C backward gained mixture, stirring makes mixture fully dissolve, and sieving removes insoluble matter, institute Obtain in filtrate feeding spray dryer, dry gained particle and be made micro mist through micronizer, obtain final product nano-titanium dioxide modified Poloxamer.
The preparation of nano ceramics rubber powder:To added in 3 parts of hydrogenated rosin pentaerythritol esters 2 parts of allyl glycidyl ethers and 1 part of C5 hydrogenated petroleum resin, and 115-120 DEG C of insulation mixing 30min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, add 1 part Microwax and 0.05 part of maleic anhydride grafting compatilizer, continue, in 115-120 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, to treat with 10 DEG C/min's Cooling rate adds 5 parts of ceramics, 1 part of hexamethylolmelamine pregnancy ether and 0.5 part of turpentine after being cooled to 50-60 DEG C Oil, is sufficiently mixed, and gained mixture stands 2h in being transferred to -5-0 DEG C of environment, finally in feeding nano-level grinder, through being fully ground Nano ceramics rubber powder of the particle diameter in 30-50nm is obtained afterwards.
Embodiment 2
(1) to 0.5 part of N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, 0.5 part of nano ceramics rubber powder and 0.1 of addition in 3 parts of Sodium Polyacrylates Part ATMP, and 75-80 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, continue with 5 DEG C/ The programming rate of min is warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material I;
(2) to addition 20 parts of nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamers and 5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl celluloses in 100 parts of water, Stirring and dissolving stands 30min afterwards completely, adds 2 parts of HPMAs and 1 part of sodium alginate, and with the liter of 5 DEG C/min Warm speed is warming up to reflux state insulation mixing 10min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material II;
(3) to 0.3 part of sodium gluconate and 0.1 part of ASPARTIC ACID calcium is added in material II, it is sufficiently mixed after micro- Microwave treatment 5min under wave frequency rate, 2450MHz, power output 700W, adds material I and 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, mixing Continue microwave treatment 5min after uniform, gained mixed liquor is sent into ball mill after naturally cooling to room temperature, sieved after grinding 5h Insoluble matter is removed, gained filtrate is aqueous abscess regulator.
The preparation of nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamer:20 parts of poloxamers are heated up with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min To 75-80 DEG C of insulation grinding 5min, 5 parts of nano titanium oxides, 0.5 part of PAMA and 0.3 part poly- two are added Methyl diallyl ammonium chloride, continues to be warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation grinding 30min with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, and with 5 DEG C/cooling rate of min is cooled to 0-5 DEG C of insulation and stands 2h, is subsequently adding 0.2 part of rilanit special and 0.05 part of polyvinyl alcohol Butyral, is warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation grinding 30min, after naturally cool to 45-50 with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min again 80 parts of 70-75 DEG C of hot water are added in DEG C backward gained mixture, stirring makes mixture fully dissolve, and sieving removes insoluble matter, institute Obtain in filtrate feeding spray dryer, dry gained particle and be made micro mist through micronizer, obtain final product nano-titanium dioxide modified Poloxamer.
The preparation of nano ceramics rubber powder:To added in 2 parts of hydrogenated rosin pentaerythritol esters 2 parts of allyl glycidyl ethers and 1 part of C5 hydrogenated petroleum resin, and 115-120 DEG C of insulation mixing 30min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, add 0.5 Part microwax and 0.05 part of maleic anhydride grafting compatilizer, continue, in 115-120 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, to treat with 10 DEG C/min Cooling rate be cooled to 50-60 DEG C after add 5 parts of ceramics, 1 part of hexamethylolmelamine pregnancy ether and 0.5 part of turpentine Oil, is sufficiently mixed, and gained mixture stands 2h in being transferred to -5-0 DEG C of environment, finally in feeding nano-level grinder, through being fully ground Nano ceramics rubber powder of the particle diameter in 30-50nm is obtained afterwards.
Reference examples 1
(1) to 0.5 part of N hydroxymethyl acrylamide of addition, 0.5 part of nano-ceramic powder and 0.1 part in 3 parts of Sodium Polyacrylates ATMP, and with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min be warming up to 75-80 DEG C insulation mixing 15min, continue with 5 DEG C/ The programming rate of min is warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material I;
(2) to addition 20 parts of nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamers and 5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl celluloses in 100 parts of water, Stirring and dissolving stands 30min afterwards completely, adds 2 parts of HPMAs and 1 part of sodium alginate, and with the liter of 5 DEG C/min Warm speed is warming up to reflux state insulation mixing 10min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material II;
(3) to 0.3 part of sodium gluconate and 0.1 part of ASPARTIC ACID calcium is added in material II, it is sufficiently mixed after micro- Microwave treatment 5min under wave frequency rate, 2450MHz, power output 700W, adds material I and 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, mixing Continue microwave treatment 5min after uniform, gained mixed liquor is sent into ball mill after naturally cooling to room temperature, sieved after grinding 5h Insoluble matter is removed, gained filtrate is aqueous abscess regulator.
The preparation of nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamer:20 parts of poloxamers are heated up with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min To 75-80 DEG C of insulation grinding 5min, 5 parts of nano titanium oxides, 0.5 part of PAMA and 0.3 part poly- two are added Methyl diallyl ammonium chloride, continues to be warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation grinding 30min with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, and with 5 DEG C/cooling rate of min is cooled to 0-5 DEG C of insulation and stands 2h, is subsequently adding 0.2 part of rilanit special and 0.05 part of polyvinyl alcohol Butyral, is warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation grinding 30min, after naturally cool to 45-50 with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min again 80 parts of 70-75 DEG C of hot water are added in DEG C backward gained mixture, stirring makes mixture fully dissolve, and sieving removes insoluble matter, institute Obtain in filtrate feeding spray dryer, dry gained particle and be made micro mist through micronizer, obtain final product nano-titanium dioxide modified Poloxamer.
Reference examples 2
(1) to 0.5 part of N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, 0.5 part of nano ceramics rubber powder and 0.1 of addition in 3 parts of Sodium Polyacrylates Part ATMP, and 75-80 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, continue with 5 DEG C/ The programming rate of min is warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material I;
(2) to 20 parts of poloxamers and 5 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl celluloses are added in 100 parts of water, stirring and dissolving is completely rear quiet 30min is put, 2 parts of HPMAs and 1 part of sodium alginate is added, and backflow is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min State insulation mixing 10min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material II;
(3) to 0.3 part of sodium gluconate and 0.1 part of ASPARTIC ACID calcium is added in material II, it is sufficiently mixed after micro- Microwave treatment 5min under wave frequency rate, 2450MHz, power output 700W, adds material I and 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, mixing Continue microwave treatment 5min after uniform, gained mixed liquor is sent into ball mill after naturally cooling to room temperature, sieved after grinding 5h Insoluble matter is removed, gained filtrate is aqueous abscess regulator.
The preparation of nano ceramics rubber powder:To added in 2 parts of hydrogenated rosin pentaerythritol esters 2 parts of allyl glycidyl ethers and 1 part of C5 hydrogenated petroleum resin, and 115-120 DEG C of insulation mixing 30min is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min, add 0.5 Part microwax and 0.05 part of maleic anhydride grafting compatilizer, continue, in 115-120 DEG C of insulation mixing 15min, to treat with 10 DEG C/min Cooling rate be cooled to 50-60 DEG C after add 5 parts of ceramics, 1 part of hexamethylolmelamine pregnancy ether and 0.5 part of turpentine Oil, is sufficiently mixed, and gained mixture stands 2h in being transferred to -5-0 DEG C of environment, finally in feeding nano-level grinder, through being fully ground Nano ceramics rubber powder of the particle diameter in 30-50nm is obtained afterwards.
Embodiment 3
Equivalent embodiment 1, embodiment 2, reference examples 1, the made aqueous abscess regulator of reference examples 2 are added to aqueous poly- ammonia In ester slurry (as shown in table 1), the reference examples 3 without aqueous abscess regulator are set, and are obtained through identical processing technology poly- Urethane synthetic leather, then performance measurement is carried out to obtained synthetic leather, as a result as shown in table 2.
The aqueous polyurethane formula of size of table 1
The performance of the processed made synthetic leather of table 2
General principle of the invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appending claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather, it is characterised in that be made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Receive Rice is titania modified poloxamer 15-20 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 5-10 parts, Sodium Polyacrylate 3-5 parts, the poly- horse of hydrolysis Come acid anhydrides 2-3 parts, polyvinylpyrrolidone 1-2 parts, sodium alginate 1-2 parts, N hydroxymethyl acrylamide 0.5-1 parts, nanometer pottery 0.5-1 parts of porcelain cement powder, sodium gluconate 0.1-0.3 parts, 0.1-0.3 parts of ASPARTIC ACID calcium, ATMP 0.05-0.1 parts, water 100-200 parts.
2. the aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather according to claim 1, it is characterised in that its preparation method bag Include following steps:
(1) to addition N hydroxymethyl acrylamide, nano ceramics rubber powder and ATMP in Sodium Polyacrylate, and with The programming rate of 5 DEG C/min is warming up to 75-80 DEG C of insulation mixing 15-30min, and continuation is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min 120-125 DEG C of insulation mixing 15-30min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material I;
(2) to nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamer and hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is added in water, stirring and dissolving is completely rear quiet 15-30min is put, HPMA and sodium alginate is added, and reflux state is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min Insulation mixing 10-15min, then naturally cools to room temperature, obtains final product material II;
(3) in material II add sodium gluconate and ASPARTIC ACID calcium, be sufficiently mixed after microwave frequency 2450MHz, Microwave treatment 5-10min under power output 700W, adds material I and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and microwave is continued after being well mixed Treatment 3-5min, gained mixed liquor is sent into ball mill after naturally cooling to room temperature, is sieved after grinding 3-5h and removes insoluble matter, Gained filtrate is aqueous abscess regulator.
3. the aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that:The nanometer By poloxamer is through nano titanium oxide and is aided with additive modification and forms, its preparation method is titania modified poloxamer: By poloxamer with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min be warming up to 75-80 DEG C insulation grinding 5-10min, add nano titanium oxide, PAMA and PDDA, continuation are warming up to 120-125 with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min DEG C insulation grinding 15-30min, and with the cooling rate of 5 DEG C/min be cooled to 0-5 DEG C insulation stand 2-3h, be subsequently adding hydrogenation Castor oil and polyvinyl butyral resin, are warming up to 120-125 DEG C of insulation grinding 15- with the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min again 30min, after naturally cool to 70-75 DEG C of hot water is added in 45-50 DEG C of backward gained mixture, stirring makes mixture fully molten Solution, sieving removes insoluble matter, in gained filtrate feeding spray dryer, dries gained particle and is made micro mist through micronizer, Obtain final product nano-titanium dioxide modified poloxamer.
4. the aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The pool Lip river is husky Nurse, nano titanium oxide, PAMA, PDDA, rilanit special, polyvinyl alcohol contracting The mass ratio of butyraldehyde and hot water is 15-20:3-5:0.5-1:0.3-0.5:0.1-0.2:0.05-0.1:50-80.
5. the aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the nanometer Ceramic rubber powder is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight:Ceramic 3-5 parts, 2-3 parts of hydrogenated rosin pentaerythritol ester, pi-allyl Glycidol ether 2-3 parts, 1-2 parts of hexamethylolmelamine pregnancy ether, 1-2 parts of C5 hydrogenated petroleum resins, microwax 0.5-1 Part, turpentine oil 0.5-1 part, maleic anhydride be grafted 0.05-0.1 parts of compatilizer, its specific preparation method is:To hydrogenated rosin season penta Allyl glycidyl ether and C5 hydrogenated petroleum resins are added in four alcohol esters, and 115- is warming up to the programming rate of 5 DEG C/min 120 DEG C of insulation mixing 15-30min, add microwax and maleic anhydride grafting compatilizer, continue mixed in 115-120 DEG C of insulation 15-30min is closed, ceramic, hexamethylolmelamine are added after being cooled to 50-60 DEG C with the cooling rate of 10 DEG C/min Pregnancy ether and turpentine oil, are sufficiently mixed, and gained mixture stands 1-2h in being transferred to -5-0 DEG C of environment, finally sends into nano-level grinder In, nano ceramics rubber powder of the particle diameter in 30-50nm is obtained after being fully ground.
CN201710165002.XA 2017-03-20 2017-03-20 A kind of aqueous abscess regulator suitable for synthetic leather Pending CN106893242A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN107162227A (en) * 2017-07-08 2017-09-15 安徽雪雨洁具有限公司 A kind of toilet seat water tank scale preventative and preparation method thereof

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CN101284937A (en) * 2008-05-19 2008-10-15 苏州宝泽高分子材料有限公司 Processing agent for wet-method chemical leather
CN102504688A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-06-20 烟台万华聚氨酯股份有限公司 Water-borne polyurethane foam layer for synthetic leather and preparation method for water-borne polyurethane foam layer
CN105924929A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-09-07 浙江罗星实业有限公司 Cell regulator used for wet synthetic leather and preparation method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101284937A (en) * 2008-05-19 2008-10-15 苏州宝泽高分子材料有限公司 Processing agent for wet-method chemical leather
CN102504688A (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-06-20 烟台万华聚氨酯股份有限公司 Water-borne polyurethane foam layer for synthetic leather and preparation method for water-borne polyurethane foam layer
CN105924929A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-09-07 浙江罗星实业有限公司 Cell regulator used for wet synthetic leather and preparation method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107162227A (en) * 2017-07-08 2017-09-15 安徽雪雨洁具有限公司 A kind of toilet seat water tank scale preventative and preparation method thereof

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