CN106892549A - The medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator - Google Patents

The medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106892549A
CN106892549A CN201710222357.8A CN201710222357A CN106892549A CN 106892549 A CN106892549 A CN 106892549A CN 201710222357 A CN201710222357 A CN 201710222357A CN 106892549 A CN106892549 A CN 106892549A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thickener
medicament
measuring pump
nozzle
frequency conversion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710222357.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宏
李国兴
于宝强
李玉红
张延军
仵晓丹
及亚娜
陈薇
时成帅
杨鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Dongfang Yanjing Engineering Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Dongfang Yanjing Engineering Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Dongfang Yanjing Engineering Technology Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Beijing Dongfang Yanjing Engineering Technology Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201710222357.8A priority Critical patent/CN106892549A/en
Publication of CN106892549A publication Critical patent/CN106892549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/14Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening with addition of chemical agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator, comprising a storage tank, the outlet of described storage tank is provided with a frequency conversion measuring pump, the pipeline exit of described frequency conversion measuring pump is provided with a nozzle, described nozzle is arranged on the top to the vertical cylinder of ore deposit of thickener, described thickener is provided with a current transducer, and the underflow pipe of described thickener is provided with a pair of ore discharge sand pumps, an isotope detectors, an isotope gauge and an adjusting apparatus.System calculates optimum flocculent dose at this concentration according to total dry ore deposit gauge, dosing is carried out by measuring pump and electrically operated valve, the data message for constantly being fed back according to backwater concentration detection system in thickener in actual pulp density and flow and system simultaneously, completed by the measuring pump of control variables dosing passage, be conducive to additive amount of medicament rapid in place, eliminate the hysteresis quality of medicament addition.

Description

The medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slurry concentrating device, more precisely, being a kind of medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator.
Background technology
Whether the production that the quality of slurry concentrating treatment directly affects Zhe Xuan factories can be smoothed out, and be to evaluate a Zuo Xuan factories One of technology and the most important factor of managerial skills, the quality influence of slurry concentrating treatment effect even determine the warp in mining area Ji benefit and social benefit.Pulp thickening system is responsible for the effect of recovery process water, and its final purpose is to meet environmental requirement Realize closed water circuit.
General high efficiency thickener improves material sinking speed, whether timely, the flocculation of flocculant addition by flocculant How much the consumption of agent is all related to the concentration degree and clarifying speed of thickener overflow water.Additionally, rationally flocculant mixes with ore pulp It is more abundant, medicament utilization rate is higher, medicine consumption it is smaller, the action effect of medicament is better.Traditional flocculant adding method is first logical Cross manual method (utilize a kind of stock, above there is scale to visit the thickness of bed in thickener) elicite it is material bed in concentrator Thickness, rule of thumb judges that addition flocculating agent and flocculation dosage increase or reduces.When pulp dewatering is processed, technical staff Generally according to concentration distribution material bed in concentration basin, the method that pan feeding pipeline directly adds flocculant before thickener is taken, To accelerate particle agglomeration precipitation purpose.The number of flocculant addition directly affects the effect of settling of black water.
In the prior art, Automatic Dosing mode more advanced both at home and abroad is disclosed in Chinese patent literature CN1958116A " automatic adding flocculant is united and its method ", its concentration and flow that black water is detected according to densimeter and flowmeter, by work Control machine controlling pump adds flocculant, sensor to detect the concentration of overflow water, then judges overflow water concentration by industrial computer, decides whether Start pump to dosing in concentration basin.
Traditional flocculant adding method needs enough field experiences, but is added without advanced detecting system and medicament System, it is unstable to easily cause overflow back water index, and with hysteresis quality;In addition do not account for how improving pharmacy effect effect Really.
On " automatic adding flocculant is united and its method ", the system and method disclosed in patent document CN1958116A Save flocculant usage, improve clean coal yield, but there is problems with,:(1) system imperfection, only provides a kind of automatic How adding method thereof, add medicament and which kind of means dispersions taken without explanation, to reach depth clarification black water and section Save the purpose of medicament;(2) using thickener overflow concentration as unique performance assessment criteria, it is not inconsistent with actual conditions, in coal slime water depth In clarification, engineers and technicians would generally be concerned about two problems, first be the concentration distribution situation of bed in thickener, next to that Overflow water concentration, bed change in thickener is ignored if being only concerned overflow water concentration, medicament is added simply, it will cause dense Contracting machine " pressure rake " phenomenon (namely due in thickener bed it is too thick, concentration is too big, causes the rake stop motion of circular motion, And cause the material cannot be from the phenomenon of thickener underflow mouthful discharge), the normal production of coal preparation plant will be had a strong impact on.
The content of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the technical problem existing for prior art, so as to provide a kind of medicament of high-efficiency concentrator Adding set.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the invention is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:
A kind of medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator, comprising a storage tank, the outlet of described storage tank is provided with a frequency conversion Measuring pump, the pipeline exit of described frequency conversion measuring pump is provided with a nozzle, and described nozzle is arranged on being hung down to ore deposit for thickener The top of straight tube, described thickener is provided with a current transducer, and the underflow pipe of described thickener is provided with a pair of ore discharges Sand pump, an isotope detector, an isotope gauge and an adjusting apparatus, described thickener is by degassing cylinder and a debris tube It is connected, after mine tailing enters degassing cylinder, then is flowed automatically to from described degassing cylinder and mixed in the vertical cylinder of ore deposit and with flocculant, institute The nozzle stated includes a hollow spray chamber, and the head of described spray chamber is provided with some spray orifices, and described nozzle is located at a medicament pipe End, a cross set is provided with described medicament pipe.
The medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator of the invention has advantages below:The present invention can be applicable to pulp dewatering system In system, its Chinese medicine adding device is the final execution link of automatic medicament feeding system, and system is calculated herein according to total dry ore deposit gauge Optimum flocculent dose under concentration, dosing is carried out by measuring pump and electrically operated valve., while constantly according to actual pulp density The data message fed back with backwater concentration detection system in thickener in flow and system, calculates additive amount of medicament and constant The difference of chemical feeding quantity, is completed by the measuring pump of control variables dosing passage, is conducive to additive amount of medicament rapid in place, is eliminated The hysteresis quality of medicament addition.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing The accompanying drawing to be used needed for having technology description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the nozzle of the medicament adding device of the high-efficiency concentrator in Fig. 1;
Wherein,
1st, storage tank;2nd, frequency conversion measuring pump;3rd, thickener;4th, deaerate cylinder;5th, to ore discharge sand pump;6th, isotope detector;7、 Isotope gauge;8th, adjusting apparatus;9th, current transducer;10th, nozzle;101st, spray chamber;102nd, spray orifice;103rd, medicament pipe;104th, ten Word set.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantages and features of the invention energy It is easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, apparent is clearly defined so as to be made to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the medicament adding device of the high-efficiency concentrator includes a storage tank 1, the outlet of the storage tank 1 is provided with one Frequency conversion measuring pump 2, the pipeline exit of the frequency conversion measuring pump 2 is provided with a nozzle 10, the nozzle 10 be arranged on thickener to ore deposit The top of vertical cylinder, the thickener 3 is provided with a current transducer 9, and the underflow pipe of the thickener 3 is provided with a pair of ore discharge sand pumps 5th, an isotope detector 6, an isotope gauge 7 and an adjusting apparatus 8, the thickener 3 is by degassing cylinder 4 and a debris tube phase Connection, after mine tailing enters degassing cylinder 4, then flows automatically to and mixes in the vertical cylinder of ore deposit and with flocculant from degassing cylinder 4, the nozzle 10 include a hollow spray chamber 101, and the head of the spray chamber 101 is provided with some spray orifices 102, and the nozzle 10 is located at a medicament pipe 103 End, cross set 104 is provided with the medicament pipe 103.
Radio isotope detector 6 is arranged on ore discharge pipeline, pulp density is switched into electric signal, by isotope gauge 7 are processed, and send concentration signal to adjusting apparatus 8.
The one side of adjusting apparatus 8 sends control signal and gives Pulp pump (or Discharging Control valve), is arranged by variable frequency adjustment thickener Ore deposit amount, keeps its running ore thickness stabilization, it is to avoid thickener overload operation, on the other hand sends change of the control signal to flocculant Frequency measuring pump 2, adjusts flocculant addition.Ore discharge amount increases, that is, show that mine-supplying quantity increases, it is necessary to increase flocculant addition. Frequency conversion measuring pump 2 is exported on request, reaches flocculant reasonable adding purpose in time.
Additionally, the rake rotating torque signal an alert for passing through peripheral-traction, it is ensured that thickener not excess load operation, have Effect avoids the generation of thickener " pressure rake " phenomenon, and detailed process is, by D.C mutual-inductor and current transducer, to detect rake The electric current of sub- driving motor, rake electric current high and low point of accumulation when can set normal operating.When running current reaches above-mentioned electric current, Computer control system sends acousto-optic, signal alarm, reminds operating personnel to note.When rake is limited and alarmed in electric current superelevation, behaviour Make personnel's regulation ore discharge sand pump and accelerate revolution, lighten the load, to protect thickener safety.
Nozzle 10 is arranged on flocculant and adds pipeline exit, and flocculant is added in ore pulp by nozzle 10, is hung down to ore deposit Contact mixing in straight tube, later falls into blending bin that further mixing completes flocculation.The big rootlet of spray orifice 102 on nozzle Determine according to field condition, the flocculant solution with certain pressure is disperseed rapidly by nozzle, is rapidly dissolved in ore pulp, accelerate Particle agglomeration and sedimentation, improve flocculant action effect, improve the index of thickener overflow backwater.
The present invention can be applicable in pulp dewatering system, and its Chinese medicine adding device is the final execution of automatic medicament feeding system Link, system calculates optimum flocculent dose at this concentration according to total dry ore deposit gauge, is entered by measuring pump and electrically operated valve Row dosing., while constantly anti-according to backwater concentration detection system institute in thickener in actual pulp density and flow and system The data message of feedback, calculates the difference of additive amount of medicament and constant chemical feeding quantity, by the measuring pump of control variables dosing passage come Complete, be conducive to additive amount of medicament rapid in place, eliminate the hysteresis quality of medicament addition.
The present invention be directly added into high-efficiency concentrator by pipeline in view of medicament, it is necessary to a period of time disperse, in order to add Fast flocculant dispersion, reduces action time, therefore design is mounted with a nozzle in flocculant pipeline exit, with certain pressure Flocculant solution can be rapidly dispersed into ore pulp by nozzle, accelerate particle agglomerate and infall process, improve flocculant Action effect.
This is not limited to, any change or replacement expected without creative work should all be covered in guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator, comprising a storage tank (1), the outlet of described storage tank (1) is provided with one Frequency conversion measuring pump (2), the pipeline exit of described frequency conversion measuring pump (2) is provided with a nozzle (10), and described nozzle (10) sets Put in the top to the vertical cylinder of ore deposit of thickener, described thickener (3) is provided with a current transducer (9), described concentration The underflow pipe of machine (3) is provided with a pair of ore discharge sand pumps (5), an isotope detectors (6), an isotope gauge (7) and a regulation Instrument (8), described thickener (3) is connected by degassing cylinder (4) with a debris tube, after mine tailing enters degassing cylinder (4), then from Flowed automatically in described degassing cylinder (4) and mixed in the vertical cylinder of ore deposit and with flocculant, described nozzle (10) is hollow comprising one Spray chamber (101), the head of described spray chamber (101) is provided with some spray orifices (102), and described nozzle (10) is located at a medicament pipe (103) end, a cross set (104) is provided with described medicament pipe (103).
CN201710222357.8A 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 The medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator Pending CN106892549A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710222357.8A CN106892549A (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 The medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107519796A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-29 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of flocculant prepares and adding set
CN109868891A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-11 湖北省专用汽车研究院 A kind of vehicular dredging desliming vehicle intelligence control system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6004386A (en) * 1995-06-21 1999-12-21 Revtech Industries, Inc. Apparatus for creating gas-liquid interfacial contact conditions for highly efficient mass transfer
CN204841041U (en) * 2015-08-23 2015-12-09 山东科技大学 Multilevel feeder of concentrator flocculating agent
CN205139622U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-06 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 High -efficient concentrator intelligence control system
CN206645995U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-17 北京东方燕京工程技术股份有限公司 The medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6004386A (en) * 1995-06-21 1999-12-21 Revtech Industries, Inc. Apparatus for creating gas-liquid interfacial contact conditions for highly efficient mass transfer
CN204841041U (en) * 2015-08-23 2015-12-09 山东科技大学 Multilevel feeder of concentrator flocculating agent
CN205139622U (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-04-06 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 High -efficient concentrator intelligence control system
CN206645995U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-11-17 北京东方燕京工程技术股份有限公司 The medicament adding device of high-efficiency concentrator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
印万忠等, 北京:冶金工业出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107519796A (en) * 2017-10-19 2017-12-29 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of flocculant prepares and adding set
CN109868891A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-11 湖北省专用汽车研究院 A kind of vehicular dredging desliming vehicle intelligence control system

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Application publication date: 20170627