CN106890381A - A kind of filtration syringe tool and its technical scheme - Google Patents

A kind of filtration syringe tool and its technical scheme Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106890381A
CN106890381A CN201710238061.5A CN201710238061A CN106890381A CN 106890381 A CN106890381 A CN 106890381A CN 201710238061 A CN201710238061 A CN 201710238061A CN 106890381 A CN106890381 A CN 106890381A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid
injection
needle tubing
liquid medicine
feed liquor
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Pending
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CN201710238061.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710238061.5A priority Critical patent/CN106890381A/en
Publication of CN106890381A publication Critical patent/CN106890381A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • A61M5/3145Filters incorporated in syringes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/75General characteristics of the apparatus with filters
    • A61M2205/7545General characteristics of the apparatus with filters for solid matter, e.g. microaggregates

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of filtration syringe tool and its technical scheme, including upper shell, lower house, cavity, cut-off, liquid medicine filtering membrane, feed liquor control device and injection control apparatus;Liquid medicine filtering membrane top is divided into by feed liquor filter chamber by cut-off in the upper shell and filter chamber's two chambers are injected, the feed liquor filter chamber with feed liquor control device connect, the injection filter chamber connects with injection control apparatus;The feed liquor control device includes feed liquor control room, blind hole, unidirectionally controlled part, damping hole, damping keeper;The injection control apparatus include injection room, blind hole, unidirectionally controlled part, damping hole, damping keeper;The liquid that the present invention realizes instrument used for injection injects i.e. filtering function, so as to realize clinical manipulation simplification, scientific, efficient, reliability, security and economy, and has filled up a technological gap.

Description

A kind of filtration syringe tool and its technical scheme
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, more particularly to a kind of filtration syringe has and its technical scheme.
Background technology
At present, human body is subcutaneous, in terms of intracutaneous, muscle and intravenous injection, due to without can reliably provide a kind of safety The effective filtering technique for directly using, employs the mode of liquid direct injection without filtering in clinic.It is clinical at present The medicine equipments such as the middle syringe for using, dispensing injector with pin, injection needle and dispensing needle, without medical filtration function, injection needle or Dispensing needle is arranged on syringe or dispensing injector with pin, and the core bar of emitter or dispenser is injected by drawing(Or piston)Complete liquid Suction and the work such as human body is subcutaneous, intracutaneous, muscle, the injection of vein and the dissolving of liquid, preparation.Because these are used for people Body is subcutaneous, the aseptic injection utensil of intracutaneous, muscle and intravenous injection or for liquid dissolving, the dispenser prepared and dispensing needle all Filtering function without liquid, it is impossible to filter the particulate matter in liquid, and these particulate matters be typically derived from it is many Pollution and syringe in the crystallization or liquid impurity and operating process of kind liquid are in itself.It is generally straight more than 5 microns The particulate matter in footpath all has the property for causing capillary embolism, there is the risk of venous embolism more afterwards to patient.
In use of making up a prescription, to overcome this clinical difficulty problem, Partial Hospitals take liquid medicine filter and make up a prescription The mode of syringe matched combined is used to filter during drug solution preparing the particulate matter more than more than 5 microns.But due to medicine Liquid filter and dispenser are all the independent apparatus or accessory individually packed, and it has secondary pollution in anabolic process (Such as open the air pollution twice after packaging, the environmental pollution in dismounting and installation process at least twice), and due to combination and Mounting-dismounting programme is strict and complicated, such as:Need to open packaging by sterile working requirement to accessory and apparatus respectively, enter by regulation requirement Row installation at least twice(I.e. liquid medicine filter is first installed with dispenser, afterwards again enters dispensing needle with liquid medicine filter Row is installed, and removes dispensing needle is installed with dispenser again after liquid medicine filter)Must be removed with after use(It is i.e. first Remove the installation of dispensing needle and liquid medicine filter, then remove the installation of liquid medicine filter and dispenser, afterwards again by dispensing needle and Dispenser is installed, and otherwise cannot just carry out feeding operations), cause fluid loss and the loss of time, and to user or trouble The fringe cost of person is also increased substantially.
The content of the invention
The technical problem of defect and presence for above-mentioned prior art, the present invention devise a kind of filtration syringe tool and Its technical scheme, including medical filtration syringe, medical filtration injection needle, filtering dispensing injector with pin, filtering dispensing needle, injection Liquid medicine filter and safety type medical filtration syringe, realize instrument used for injection to liquid source property particulate matter and injection with synchronous The filtering of device source property particulate matter, realizes the i.e. injection i.e. filtering function of instrument used for injection during clinical injection, so that real Show simplification, high efficiency, scientific, reliability, security and the economy of clinic medical filtration injection operation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of filtration syringe tool, including upper shell, lower house, cavity, cut-off, liquid medicine filtering membrane, feed liquor control device and note Penetrate control device;Liquid medicine filtering membrane top is divided into by feed liquor filter chamber and two, filter chamber of injection by cut-off in the upper shell Chamber, the feed liquor filter chamber with feed liquor control device connect, the injection filter chamber connects with injection control apparatus;
The feed liquor control device includes feed liquor control room, unidirectionally controlled part, damping hole, damping keeper;
The injection control apparatus include injection room, unidirectionally controlled part, damping hole, damping keeper;
In a kind of above-mentioned technical proposal of filtration syringe tool disclosed by the invention, described liquid medicine filtering membrane is installed on upper shell On upper or cavity, upper shell and liquid medicine filtering membrane form chamber and are separated into feed liquor filter chamber and injection filter chamber by cut-off, Each independent feed liquor control device is provided with cavity and control device, feed liquor filter chamber, feed liquor control device, injection was injected Control device, injection filter chamber are sequentially communicated;
In a kind of above-mentioned technical proposal of filtration syringe tool disclosed by the invention, the upper shell, lower house and cavity can be with Using polypropylene for medical article, polyethylene, polyacrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene(ABS)Material or other medical macromolecular materials systems Make, it would however also be possible to employ medical stainless steel material manufacture;
Another aspect of the present invention discloses a kind of technical scheme of filtration syringe tool:
When liquid suction is carried out, liquid enters the feed liquor filter chamber of upper shell, flows through liquid medicine filtering membrane, now, injection filtering Unidirectionally controlled part in device is remained turned-off in the presence of Self-Closing and damping keeper, and under negative pressure state feed liquor Unidirectionally controlled part in control room is opened, and after liquid is through the filtering of liquid medicine filtering membrane, is entered in syringe by feed liquor control room, And the particulate matter that will be filtered out is intercepted and is retained in feed liquor filter chamber;When injecting liquid drug is carried out, pushed away in syringe core rod Under the positive pressure of dynamic injection, by the self-acting of unidirectionally controlled part in feed liquor control room and in the effect of damping keeper Under, unidirectionally controlled part in feed liquor control room is closed, while the unidirectionally controlled part in injection room at positive pressure is opened, warp The liquid for crossing filtering for the first time is flowed through from injection room discharge after liquid medicine filtering membrane, it is secondary filter after not capacitive particulate intercept indwelling In injection filter chamber, it is achieved thereby that the particulate matter after filtering can not be injected into human body and pollute other medicine again The function of liquid or container.
A kind of filtration syringe that the present invention is provided has and its beneficial effect of technical scheme is:In not only solving clinic It is applied in combination the secondary pollution problem of single liquid medicine filter and syringe and solves what operation sequence complexity was brought Fluid loss, the loss of time, problem of environmental pollution, also solve it is irrealizable in existing clinical technology cannot be in vein and flesh Medical filtration problem when meat is injected, so as to simplify, the operation of convenient clinical practice is required, effectively eliminates liquid and the time damages Lose, effectively reduce the capillary embolism risk that particulate matter is caused to patient, effectively raise the rear matter of patient Amount.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of injection liquid medicine filtering device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of medical filtration syringe of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of filtering dispensing injector with pin of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of medical filtration injection needle of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of filtering dispensing needle of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of injecting drug use liquid filter of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that blind head of the present invention punctures needle tubing.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that inclined-plane of the present invention punctures needle tubing.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that tack of the present invention punctures needle tubing.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of safety type medical filtration syringe of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the advantage that the present invention is furture elucidated and Relative to the outstanding contributions of prior art, it is possible to understand that, following embodiments is only to the detailed of preferred embodiment of the present invention Describe in detail bright, should not be construed as any limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of filtration syringe tool disclosed by the invention, including upper shell 11, lower house 12, cavity 17, Cut-off 14, liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, feed liquor control device 18 and injection control apparatus 19;Will by cut-off 14 in the upper shell 11 The top of liquid medicine filtering membrane 13 be divided into feed liquor filter chamber 15 and injection the two chambers of filter chamber 16, the feed liquor filter chamber 15 and enter Liquid control device 18 is connected, and the injection filter chamber 16 connects with injection control apparatus 19;
The feed liquor control device 18 includes feed liquor control room 181, blind hole 182, unidirectionally controlled part 183, damping hole 184, damping Keeper 185;
The injection control apparatus 19 include injection room 191, blind hole 192, unidirectionally controlled part 193, damping hole 194, damping positioning Part 195;
Described liquid medicine filtering membrane 13 is installed on upper shell 11 or on cavity 17, and upper shell 11 and liquid medicine filtering membrane 13 form chamber Room is simultaneously separated into feed liquor filter chamber 15 and injection filter chamber 16 by cut-off 14, and each independent feed liquor control is provided with cavity 17 Device 18 is filtered with control device 19, feed liquor filter chamber 15, feed liquor control device 18, injection control apparatus 19, injection was injected Room 16 is sequentially communicated;
The lower section of the feed liquor filter chamber 15 is feed liquor control device 18, and unidirectionally controlled part 183 is located in feed liquor control room 181, single To control piece 183 in the case of not enabled with cavity 17 be in preset closely sealed closed mode, damping keeper 185 be arranged at into The lower section of the unidirectionally controlled part 183 in liquid control room 181, with feed liquor filter chamber 181, liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, unidirectionally controlled part 183 Feed liquor filtration channel is constituted with cavity 17;
The lower section of the injection filter chamber 16 is injection room 191, and damping keeper 195 is arranged at unidirectionally controlled in injection room 191 The top of part 193, unidirectionally controlled part 193 is in preset closely sealed closed mode in the case of not enabled with cavity 17, by injecting Filter chamber 16, liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, unidirectionally controlled part 193 and cavity 17 constitute injection filtration channel;
The liquid medicine filtering membrane 13 may be disposed between upper shell 11 and cavity 17, it is also possible to be arranged at cavity 17 and lower house 12 Between;
In a kind of above-described embodiment of filtration syringe tool disclosed by the invention, the injection filter, except as shown in Figure 1 Be made up of liquid medicine filtering membrane, damping control part, unidirectionally controlled part and cavity injection filter chamber respectively, by liquid medicine filtering membrane, resistance It is outdoor that Buddhist nun's control piece, unidirectionally controlled part and cavity constitute feed liquor filtering, it would however also be possible to employ other designs of identical function, such as uses The manufacture of the piece of latex, rubber, silica gel or other macromolecular materials, film, block or capsule or combination and constitute the knot of function as shown in Figure 1 Structure or device;
In a kind of above-described embodiment of filtration syringe tool disclosed by the invention, except as shown in Figure 1 is provided with feed liquor filter chamber 15 and the injection structure of filter chamber 16 outside, it is also possible to be only designed with a feed liquor filtration channel as shown in Figure 1 or injection filtering be logical Road.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, a kind of medical filtration syringe, as shown in Fig. 2 including medical filtration Device 1, overcoat 2 and core bar 3, liquid medicine filtering device 1 and overcoat 2, by high-frequency welding, threaded connection or chemical binding methods reality Now combine;Core bar 3 is installed in the cavity of the overcoat 2 under liquid medicine filtering device 1;
Described overcoat 2, is manufactured, it is also possible to be by composite or suction by medical polypropylene material or other macromolecular materials Receive, shield the material manufacture of the light, medium and the environment that are an impediment to liquid medicine stability and drug effect;
Described liquid medicine filtering device 1, is by injection liquid medicine filtering device as shown in Figure 1.
Described core bar 3, can be manufactured by polypropylene, polyethylene or other macromolecular materials, composite Global facility, or a combiner with good sliding capability and sealing, as one with rubber piston Device.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, one kind filtering dispensing injector with pin, as shown in figure 3, including medical filtration Device 1, overcoat 2, puncture needle tubing 6, ventilation needle tubing 5, protective cap 4, air-filtering membrane 51, conehead 21, puncture into when needle tubing 6 is punctured During medical liquid container, indoor normal air filters particulate in air through air-filtering membrane 51, after dust and virus and pathogen, Enter ventilation needle tubing 5 through air duct 52, and steam vent 61 through being opened up on puncture needle pipe 6 is entered into medical liquid container so that Air pressure inside and outside medical liquid container is rapidly reached balance, and suction with container inner liquid medicine or enters, and quickly realizes that air is replaced, So as to realize easily liquid suction or inject, when liquid suction or injection, liquid enters through the medicine feeding hole 62 of puncture needle pipe 6 to be worn Pricker pipe 6, and through the into or out syringe of medicine liquid channel 63;
Described filtering dispensing injector with pin, as shown in figure 3, overcoat 2 passes through high-frequency welding, is threadedly coupled with liquid medicine filtering device 1 Or chemical binding methods realize combination;Core bar 3 is installed in the cavity of the overcoat 2 under liquid medicine filtering device 1;
Described overcoat 2, is manufactured, it is also possible to be by composite or suction by medical polypropylene material or other macromolecular materials Receive, shield the material manufacture of the light, medium and the environment that are an impediment to liquid medicine stability and drug effect;
Described liquid medicine filtering device 1, is by injection liquid medicine filtering device as shown in Figure 1;
Hole and the pin of medicine liquid channel 63 and the respective unimpeded but not intercommunication of air duct 52 two are offered on described conehead 21 Pipe mounting hole, the puncture needle tubing 6 is installed on the needle tubing mounting hole of conehead 21, described medicine liquid channel 63, air duct 52 It is respectively positioned on ventilation needle tubing 5 and is punctured in the cladding after needle tubing 6 is installed, described air-filtering membrane 51 is arranged on conehead body 21 simultaneously Tightly pressed with conehead 21;
Described puncture needle tubing 6, as shown in figure 3, being manufactured by medical stainless steel needle tubing, offers steam vent 61 and enters medicine on needle tubing Hole 62, the puncture end and its position that steam vent 61 is opened in puncture needle tubing 6 is mutually suitable with the height of ventilation needle tubing 5, medicine feeding hole 62 are opened in the bottom and its position of puncture needle tubing 6 with the bottle stopper height of medical liquid container and liquor residue requirement phase suitably, institute The puncture needle tubing 6 stated is installed on conehead body 21 by high-frequency welding or chemical binding methods, described puncture needle tubing 6, can be with For blind head as shown in Figure 7 punctures needle tubing, or the inclined-plane shown in Fig. 8 punctures needle tubing, or as shown in Figure 9 is flat Head punctures needle tubing;
Described ventilation needle tubing 5, such as Fig. 3, by medical stainless steel needle tubing or polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS Polymer material systems Make, be installed on conehead body 21 by high-frequency welding or chemical binding methods, and on the venting channels 52 of conehead body 21, And be punctured needle tubing 6 and coated;
Described air-filtering membrane 51 is installed on conehead 21, air-filtering membrane covering venting channels 52, passes in and out air duct 52 Air all by the filtration treatment of air-filtering membrane 51;
Described protective cap 4, as shown in figure 3, being assemblied on conehead 21, and coats puncture needle tubing 6, to ensure that medical filtration was matched somebody with somebody Syringe is not contaminated before being not used;
Described core bar 3, as shown in figure 3, can be to be manufactured by polypropylene, polyethylene or other macromolecular materials, composite A global facility, or a combiner with good sliding capability and sealing, such as one carries rubber The device of piston.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, a kind of medical filtration injection needle, as shown in figure 4, including medical filtration Device 1, injecting needle base 7, injection needle 8 and protective cap 4;
Described liquid medicine filtering device 1, is by injection liquid medicine filtering device as shown in Figure 1;
Described injecting needle base 7, as shown in figure 4, being by the manufacture or stainless of polypropylene for medical article, polyethylene or other macromolecular materials Steel material is manufactured, it is also possible to be light, medium and the ring that liquid medicine stability and drug effect are an impediment to by composite or absorption, shielding The material manufacture in border;
Described injection needle 8, as shown in figure 4, be to be manufactured by medical stainless steel needle tubing, by being either physically or chemically arranged on On injecting needle base;
Described protective cap 5, as shown in figure 4, being, from making, to be assemblied on injecting needle base 7, and wrap by polypropylene or polythene material Injection needle 8 is covered, to ensure that injection needle is using preceding not contaminated and damage.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, one kind filtering dispensing needle, as shown in figure 5, including liquid medicine filtering device 1st, conehead body 21, puncture needle tubing 6, ventilation needle tubing 5, protective cap 4, air-filtering membrane 51, medical liquid container is punctured into when needle tubing 6 is punctured When, indoor normal air filters particulate in air through air-filtering membrane 51, after dust and virus and pathogen, logical through ventilation Road 52 enters ventilation needle tubing 5, and steam vent 61 through being opened up on puncture needle pipe 6 is entered into medical liquid container so that medical liquid container Inside and outside air pressure is rapidly reached balance, and suction with container inner liquid medicine or enters, and quickly realizes that air is replaced, so as to realize Easily liquid is aspirated or injected, and when liquid suction or injection, liquid enters puncture needle tubing 6 through the medicine feeding hole 62 of puncture needle pipe 5, And through the into or out syringe of medicine liquid channel 63;
Described liquid medicine filtering device 1 and conehead 21, combination is realized by high-frequency welding, threaded connection or chemical binding methods;
Described liquid medicine filtering device 1, is by injection liquid medicine filtering device as shown in Figure 1.
Offered on described conehead 21 hole of medicine liquid channel 63 and the respective unimpeded but not intercommunication of air duct 52 two with And needle tubing mounting hole, the puncture needle tubing 6 is installed on the needle tubing mounting hole of conehead 21, and described medicine liquid channel 63, air leads to Road 52 and ventilation needle tubing 5 are respectively positioned on and puncture in the cladding after needle tubing 6 is installed, and described air-filtering membrane 51 is arranged on conehead body 21 Above and with conehead 21 tightly press;
Described puncture needle tubing 6, as shown in figure 3, being manufactured by medical stainless steel needle tubing, offers steam vent 61 and enters medicine on needle tubing Hole 62, the puncture end and its position that steam vent 61 is opened in puncture needle tubing 6 is mutually suitable with the height of ventilation needle tubing 5, medicine feeding hole 62 are opened in the bottom and its position of puncture needle tubing 6 with the bottle stopper height of medical liquid container and liquor residue requirement phase suitably, institute The puncture needle tubing 6 stated is installed on conehead body 21 by high-frequency welding or chemical binding methods, described puncture needle tubing 6, can be with For blind head as shown in Figure 7 punctures needle tubing, or the inclined-plane shown in Fig. 8 punctures needle tubing, or as shown in Figure 9 is flat Head punctures needle tubing;
Described ventilation needle tubing 5, such as Fig. 3, by medical stainless steel needle tubing or polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS Polymer material systems Make, be installed on conehead body 21 by high-frequency welding or chemical binding methods, and on the venting channels 52 of conehead body 21, And be punctured needle tubing 6 and coated;
Described air-filtering membrane 51 is installed on conehead 21, air-filtering membrane covering venting channels 52, passes in and out air duct 52 Air all by the filtration treatment of air-filtering membrane 51;
Described protective cap 4, as shown in figure 3, being assemblied on conehead 21, and coats puncture needle tubing 6, to ensure that medical filtration was matched somebody with somebody Syringe is not contaminated before being not used;
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, a kind of injecting drug use liquid filter, as shown in fig. 6, including medical filtration dress Put 1, upper shell 11, lower house 12, upper shell protective cap 4 and lower house protective cap 9;
Described lower house 12 and liquid medicine filtering device 1, liquid medicine filtering device 1 and upper shell 11, are connected by high-frequency welding, screw thread Connect or chemical binding methods realize combination;
Described liquid medicine filtering device 1, is by injection liquid medicine filtering device as shown in Figure 1;
Described upper shell helmet 4 and lower house protective cap 9, is assemblied on the conehead of upper shell 11 and lower house 12 respectively, with Ensured that injecting drug use liquid filter was not contaminated and aseptic before being not used.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, a kind of safety type medical filtration syringe, as shown in Figure 10, including by Overcoat 2, sealing ring 23, lockhole 22, liquid medicine filtering device 1, injection needle 8, core bar 3, tapered end 31, protective case 4;
Described overcoat 2 and the housing design of described liquid medicine filtering device 1 are identical taper, described liquid medicine filtering device 1 Housing on offer seal groove, be provided with sealing ring 23 in seal groove, liquid medicine filtering device 1 by sealing ring 23 with it is outer Set 2 realizes further sealing, and lockhole 22 is provided with described liquid medicine filtering device 1, and tapered end is provided with described core bar 3 31, after the completion of injection, core bar 3 is somewhat firmly pushed, the setting position for making tapered end 31 enter in lockhole 22, tapered end 31 is at itself Recoverable force effect is lower to lock with liquid medicine filtering device 1, prolongs core bar exit axis and pulls out core bar 3, and liquid medicine filtering device 1 is with core bar 3 are drawn into overcoat 2, and the injection needle 8 being installed on liquid medicine filtering device 1 is together drawn into overcoat 2, so as to realize injection Injection needle safe disposal afterwards;
Described lockhole 22 and described tapered end 31, can set the centre bit for being opened in liquid medicine filtering device as shown in Figure 10 Put, it is also possible to be arranged on the base of the housing of liquid medicine filtering device 1, then tapered end 31 set on core bar 3 should also do accordingly Adjustment, including the set location of tapered end 31, shape and size and pattern.
Another aspect of the present invention discloses a kind of technical scheme of filtration syringe tool:
When liquid suction is carried out, liquid enters the feed liquor filter chamber 15 of upper shell 11, flows through liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, now, note Penetrate and remained turned-off in the presence of Self-Closing and damping keeper 185 with the unidirectionally controlled part 183 in filter 1, and Unidirectionally controlled part 185 in feed liquor control room 181 under negative pressure state is opened, and after liquid is through the filtering of liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, is led to Feed liquor control room 181 is crossed to enter in syringe, and the particulate matter that will be filtered out is intercepted and is retained in feed liquor filter chamber 15;When When carrying out injecting liquid drug, under the positive pressure that syringe core rod 3 promotes injection, by unidirectionally controlled in feed liquor control room 181 The self-acting of part 183 and damp keeper 185 in the presence of, the unidirectionally controlled part 183 in feed liquor control room 181 is closed, The unidirectionally controlled part 193 in injection room 191 at positive pressure is opened simultaneously, and by first time, the liquid of filtering flows through liquid Discharged from injection room 191 after filter membrane 13, it is secondary filter after not capacitive particulate intercept be retained in injection filter chamber 16 in so that Realize the function that the particulate matter after filtering can not be injected into human body and pollute other liquid or container again.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of filtration syringe has, including upper shell 11, lower house 12, cavity 17, cut-off 14, liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, feed liquor Control device 18 and injection control apparatus 19;The top of liquid medicine filtering membrane 13 is divided into by feed liquor by cut-off 14 in the upper shell 11 Filter chamber 15 and injection the two chambers of filter chamber 16, the feed liquor filter chamber 15 with feed liquor control device 18 connect, the note Filter chamber 16 is penetrated to be connected with injection control apparatus 19;
The feed liquor control device 18 includes feed liquor control room 181, blind hole 182, unidirectionally controlled part 183, damping hole 184, damping Keeper 185;
The injection control apparatus 19 include injection room 191, blind hole 192, unidirectionally controlled part 193, damping hole 194, damping positioning Part 195;
Described liquid medicine filtering membrane 13 is installed on upper shell 11 or on cavity 17, and upper shell 11 and liquid medicine filtering membrane 13 form chamber Room is simultaneously separated into feed liquor filter chamber 15 and injection filter chamber 16 by cut-off 14, and each independent feed liquor control is provided with cavity 17 Device 18 is filtered with control device 19, feed liquor filter chamber 15, feed liquor control device 18, injection control apparatus 19, injection was injected Room 16 is sequentially communicated;
The lower section of the feed liquor filter chamber 15 is feed liquor control device 18, and unidirectionally controlled part 183 is located in feed liquor control room 181, single To control piece 183 in the case of not enabled with cavity 17 be in preset closely sealed closed mode, damping keeper 185 be arranged at into The lower section of the unidirectionally controlled part 183 in liquid control room 181, with feed liquor filter chamber 181, liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, unidirectionally controlled part 183 Feed liquor filtration channel is constituted with cavity 17;
The lower section of the injection filter chamber 16 is injection room 191, and damping keeper 195 is arranged at unidirectionally controlled in injection room 191 The top of part 193, unidirectionally controlled part 193 is in preset closely sealed closed mode in the case of not enabled with cavity 17, by injecting Filter chamber 16, liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, unidirectionally controlled part 193 and cavity 17 constitute injection filtration channel;
The liquid medicine filtering membrane 13 may be disposed between upper shell 11 and cavity 17, it is also possible to be arranged at cavity 17 and lower house 12 Between;
The injection filter, except constituting injection by liquid medicine filtering membrane, damping control part, unidirectionally controlled part and cavity respectively Filter chamber, feed liquor filtering is made up of liquid medicine filtering membrane, damping control part, unidirectionally controlled part and cavity outdoor, it would however also be possible to employ phase Other designs of congenerous, such as using the manufacture of the piece of latex, rubber, silica gel or other macromolecular materials, film, block or capsule or combination And constitute the structure or device of function as shown in Figure 1;
The injection filter can be applied to medical filtration syringe, filtering dispensing injector with pin, medical filtration injection Pin, filtering dispensing needle, injecting drug use liquid filter, safety type medical filtration syringe.
2. a kind of filtration syringe according to claim 1 has, including liquid medicine filtering device 1, overcoat 2 and core bar 3, liquid Filter 1 and overcoat 2, combination is realized by high-frequency welding, threaded connection or chemical binding methods;Core bar 3 is installed on liquid In the cavity of the overcoat 2 under filter 1;
Described overcoat 2, is manufactured, it is also possible to be by composite or suction by medical polypropylene material or other macromolecular materials Receive, shield the material manufacture of the light, medium and the environment that are an impediment to liquid medicine stability and drug effect;
Described core bar 3, can be that manufactured by polypropylene, polyethylene or other macromolecular materials, composite has The global facility, or a combiner of good sliding capability and sealing.
3. a kind of filtration syringe tool according to claim 1, including liquid medicine filtering device 1, overcoat 2, puncture needle tubing 6, Ventilation needle tubing 5, protective cap 4, air-filtering membrane 51, conehead 21, when puncture needle tubing 6 punctures into medical liquid container, indoor is common Air filters particulate in air through air-filtering membrane 51, after dust and virus and pathogen, enters through air duct 52 and ventilate Needle tubing 5, and steam vent 61 through being opened up on puncture needle pipe 6 entered into medical liquid container so that the air pressure inside and outside medical liquid container is fast Speed reaches balance, and suction with container inner liquid medicine or enters, and quickly realizes that air is replaced, so as to realize that easily liquid is taken out Suction is injected, and when liquid suction or injection, liquid enters puncture needle tubing 6 through the medicine feeding hole 62 of puncture needle pipe 6, and through medicine liquid channel 63 into or out syringes;
Described overcoat 2 is realized combining with liquid medicine filtering device 1 by high-frequency welding, threaded connection or chemical binding methods;Core Bar 3 is installed in the cavity of the overcoat 2 under liquid medicine filtering device 1;
Described overcoat 2, is manufactured, it is also possible to be by composite or suction by medical polypropylene material or other macromolecular materials Receive, shield the material manufacture of the light, medium and the environment that are an impediment to liquid medicine stability and drug effect;
Hole and the pin of medicine liquid channel 63 and the respective unimpeded but not intercommunication of air duct 52 two are offered on described conehead 21 Pipe mounting hole, the puncture needle tubing 6 is installed on the needle tubing mounting hole of conehead 21, described medicine liquid channel 63, air duct 52 It is respectively positioned on ventilation needle tubing 5 and is punctured in the cladding after needle tubing 6 is installed, described air-filtering membrane 51 is arranged on conehead body 21 simultaneously Tightly pressed with conehead 21;
Described puncture needle tubing 6, is manufactured by medical stainless steel needle tubing, and steam vent 61 and medicine feeding hole 62 are offered on needle tubing, exhaust The puncture end and its position that hole 61 is opened in puncture needle tubing 6 are mutually suitable with the height of ventilation needle tubing 5, and medicine feeding hole 62 is opened in be worn The bottom of pricker pipe 6 and its position and the bottle stopper height of medical liquid container and liquor residue requirement mutually suitably, described puncture needle Pipe 6 is installed on conehead body 21 by high-frequency welding or chemical binding methods, described puncture needle tubing 6, can be punctured for blind head Needle tubing, or inclined-plane punctures needle tubing, or tack punctures needle tubing;
Described ventilation needle tubing 5, is manufactured by medical stainless steel needle tubing or polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS Polymer materials, is passed through High-frequency welding or chemical binding methods are installed on conehead body 21, and on the venting channels 52 of conehead body 21, and worn Pricker pipe 6 is coated;
Described air-filtering membrane 51 is installed on conehead 21, air-filtering membrane covering venting channels 52, passes in and out air duct 52 Air all by the filtration treatment of air-filtering membrane 51;
Described protective cap 4, is assemblied on conehead 21, and coats puncture needle tubing 6, to ensure that medical filtration dispensing injector with pin existed It is not contaminated before being not used;
Described core bar 3, can be that manufactured by polypropylene, polyethylene or other macromolecular materials, composite has The global facility, or a combiner of good sliding capability and sealing, such as one device with rubber piston.
4. a kind of filtration syringe according to claim 1 has, the medical filtration injection needle, including liquid medicine filtering device 1st, injecting needle base 7, injection needle 8 and protective cap 4;
Described injecting needle base 7, is by the manufacture of polypropylene for medical article, polyethylene or other macromolecular materials or stainless steel material system Make, it is also possible to be the material of light, medium and environment that liquid medicine stability and drug effect are an impediment to by composite or absorption, shielding Manufacture;
Described injection needle 8, is to be manufactured by medical stainless steel needle tubing, by being either physically or chemically arranged on injecting needle base On;
Described protective cap 5, is, from making, to be assemblied on injecting needle base 7, and coat injection needle by polypropylene or polythene material 8, to ensure that injection needle is using preceding not contaminated and damage.
5. a kind of filtration syringe according to claim 1 has, the filtering dispensing needle, including liquid medicine filtering device 1, cone Head body 21, puncture needle tubing 6, ventilation needle tubing 5, protective cap 4, air-filtering membrane 51, when puncture needle tubing 6 punctures into medical liquid container, Indoor normal air filters particulate in air through air-filtering membrane 51, after dust and virus and pathogen, through venting channels 52 enter ventilation needle tubings 5, and steam vent 61 through being opened up on puncture needle pipe 6 is entered into medical liquid container so that in medical liquid container Outer air pressure is rapidly reached balance, and suction with container inner liquid medicine or enters, and quickly realizes that air is replaced, so as to realize light The liquid of pine is aspirated or injected, and when liquid suction or injection, liquid enters puncture needle tubing 6 through the medicine feeding hole 62 of puncture needle pipe 5, and Through the into or out syringe of medicine liquid channel 63;
Described liquid medicine filtering device 1 and conehead 21, combination is realized by high-frequency welding, threaded connection or chemical binding methods;
Hole and the pin of medicine liquid channel 63 and the respective unimpeded but not intercommunication of air duct 52 two are offered on described conehead 21 Pipe mounting hole, the puncture needle tubing 6 is installed on the needle tubing mounting hole of conehead 21, described medicine liquid channel 63, air duct 52 It is respectively positioned on ventilation needle tubing 5 and is punctured in the cladding after needle tubing 6 is installed, described air-filtering membrane 51 is arranged on conehead body 21 simultaneously Tightly pressed with conehead 21;
Described puncture needle tubing 6, is manufactured by medical stainless steel needle tubing, and steam vent 61 and medicine feeding hole 62 are offered on needle tubing, exhaust The puncture end and its position that hole 61 is opened in puncture needle tubing 6 are mutually suitable with the height of ventilation needle tubing 5, and medicine feeding hole 62 is opened in be worn The bottom of pricker pipe 6 and its position and the bottle stopper height of medical liquid container and liquor residue requirement mutually suitably, described puncture needle Pipe 6 is installed on conehead body 21 by high-frequency welding or chemical binding methods, described puncture needle tubing 6, can be punctured for blind head Needle tubing, or inclined-plane punctures needle tubing, or tack punctures needle tubing;
Described ventilation needle tubing 5, is manufactured by medical stainless steel needle tubing or polypropylene, polyethylene, ABS Polymer materials, is passed through High-frequency welding or chemical binding methods are installed on conehead body 21, and on the venting channels 52 of conehead body 21, and worn Pricker pipe 6 is coated;
Described air-filtering membrane 51 is installed on conehead 21, air-filtering membrane covering venting channels 52, passes in and out air duct 52 Air all by the filtration treatment of air-filtering membrane 51;
Described protective cap 4, is assemblied on conehead 21, and coats puncture needle tubing 6, to ensure that medical filtration dispensing injector with pin existed It is not contaminated before being not used.
6. a kind of filtration syringe according to claim 1 has, the injecting drug use liquid filter, including medical filtration dress Put 1, upper shell 11, lower house 12, upper shell protective cap 4 and lower house protective cap 9;
Described lower house 12 and liquid medicine filtering device 1, liquid medicine filtering device 1 and upper shell 11, are connected by high-frequency welding, screw thread Connect or chemical binding methods realize combination;
Described upper shell helmet 4 and lower house protective cap 9, is assemblied on the conehead of upper shell 11 and lower house 12 respectively, with Ensured that injecting drug use liquid filter was not contaminated and aseptic before being not used.
7. a kind of filtration syringe according to claim 1 has, the safety type medical filtration syringe, including by overcoat 2nd, sealing ring 23, lockhole 22, liquid medicine filtering device 1, injection needle 8, core bar 3, tapered end 31, protective case 4;
Described overcoat 2 and the housing design of described liquid medicine filtering device 1 are identical taper, described liquid medicine filtering device 1 Housing on offer seal groove, be provided with sealing ring 23 in seal groove, liquid medicine filtering device 1 by sealing ring 23 with it is outer Set 2 realizes further sealing, and lockhole 22 is provided with described liquid medicine filtering device 1, and tapered end is provided with described core bar 3 31, after the completion of injection, core bar 3 is somewhat firmly pushed, the setting position for making tapered end 31 enter in lockhole 22, tapered end 31 is at itself Recoverable force effect is lower to lock with liquid medicine filtering device 1, prolongs core bar exit axis and pulls out core bar 3, and liquid medicine filtering device 1 is with core bar 3 are drawn into overcoat 2, and the injection needle 8 being installed on liquid medicine filtering device 1 is together drawn into overcoat 2, so as to realize injection Injection needle safe disposal afterwards;
Described lockhole 22 and described tapered end 31, can be opened in the center of liquid medicine filtering device, it is also possible to be arranged on On the base of the housing of liquid medicine filtering device 1, then tapered end 31 set on core bar 3 should also do corresponding adjustment, including tapered end 31 Set location, shape and size and pattern.
8. another aspect of the present invention discloses a kind of technical scheme of filtration syringe tool:
When liquid suction is carried out, liquid enters the feed liquor filter chamber 15 of upper shell 11, flows through liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, now, note Penetrate and remained turned-off in the presence of Self-Closing and damping keeper 185 with the unidirectionally controlled part 183 in filter 1, and Unidirectionally controlled part 185 in feed liquor control room 181 under negative pressure state is opened, and after liquid is through the filtering of liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, is led to Feed liquor control room 181 is crossed to enter in syringe, and the particulate matter that will be filtered out is intercepted and is retained in feed liquor filter chamber 15;When When carrying out injecting liquid drug, under the positive pressure that syringe core rod 3 promotes injection, by unidirectionally controlled in feed liquor control room 181 The natural resiliency restitution of part 183 and damp keeper 185 in the presence of, the unidirectionally controlled part in feed liquor control room 181 183 close, while the unidirectionally controlled part 193 in injection room 191 at positive pressure is opened, by the liquid of first time filtering Discharged from injection room 191 after flowing through liquid medicine filtering membrane 13, it is secondary filter after not capacitive particulate intercept be retained in injection filter chamber In 16, it is achieved thereby that the particulate matter after filtering can not be injected into human body and pollute other liquid or container again Function.
CN201710238061.5A 2017-04-13 2017-04-13 A kind of filtration syringe tool and its technical scheme Pending CN106890381A (en)

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CN107468316A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-15 温州医科大学附属第二医院温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 A kind of adjustable abdominal cavity puncture outfit
CN110236942A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-17 江苏迪沃生物制品有限公司 The accurate dispenser of the universal automatic switchover of one kind and its application method
CN110353992A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 A kind of dispenser or syringe filter and its filter method
CN114748734A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-15 李开雄 Precise filtering injector
WO2022262862A1 (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-12-22 苏州医本生命科技有限公司 Medical particle storage tube, drug loading method, and method for delivering drug-loaded microparticles

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CN205268756U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-01 威海出入境检验检疫局 Injector
CN105943384A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-09-21 浙江康德莱医疗器械股份有限公司 A safe type unidirectional filter medicine preparation injection needle

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CN2513575Y (en) * 2001-10-12 2002-10-02 王维文 Medicine adder for injection
CN202920636U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-05-08 陈庆强 Dual-channel filter dosing injector
CN105126207A (en) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-09 江西洪达医疗器械集团有限公司 Precision-filtering injection needle
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107468316A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-15 温州医科大学附属第二医院温州医科大学附属育英儿童医院 A kind of adjustable abdominal cavity puncture outfit
CN110236942A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-09-17 江苏迪沃生物制品有限公司 The accurate dispenser of the universal automatic switchover of one kind and its application method
CN110353992A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-22 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 A kind of dispenser or syringe filter and its filter method
CN110353992B (en) * 2019-07-25 2024-03-22 江苏苏云医疗器材有限公司 Filter for dispensing device or injector and filtering method thereof
WO2022262862A1 (en) * 2021-06-17 2022-12-22 苏州医本生命科技有限公司 Medical particle storage tube, drug loading method, and method for delivering drug-loaded microparticles
CN114748734A (en) * 2022-03-28 2022-07-15 李开雄 Precise filtering injector

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Application publication date: 20170627