CN106887374B - A kind of ion implantation device - Google Patents

A kind of ion implantation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106887374B
CN106887374B CN201710007968.0A CN201710007968A CN106887374B CN 106887374 B CN106887374 B CN 106887374B CN 201710007968 A CN201710007968 A CN 201710007968A CN 106887374 B CN106887374 B CN 106887374B
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China
Prior art keywords
ion
electrode system
extraction electrode
magnetic field
ion beam
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CN201710007968.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106887374A (en
Inventor
张豪峰
陈建荣
任思雨
苏君海
李建华
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Truly Huizhou Smart Display Ltd
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Truly Huizhou Smart Display Ltd
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Priority to CN201710007968.0A priority Critical patent/CN106887374B/en
Publication of CN106887374A publication Critical patent/CN106887374A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/30Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects
    • H01J37/317Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for changing properties of the objects or for applying thin layers thereon, e.g. for ion implantation
    • H01J37/3171Electron-beam or ion-beam tubes for localised treatment of objects for changing properties of the objects or for applying thin layers thereon, e.g. for ion implantation for ion implantation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J37/00Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
    • H01J37/02Details
    • H01J37/04Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement, ion-optical arrangement
    • H01J37/147Arrangements for directing or deflecting the discharge along a desired path
    • H01J37/1472Deflecting along given lines
    • H01J37/1474Scanning means
    • H01J37/1475Scanning means magnetic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/15Means for deflecting or directing discharge
    • H01J2237/152Magnetic means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J2237/00Discharge tubes exposing object to beam, e.g. for analysis treatment, etching, imaging
    • H01J2237/30Electron or ion beam tubes for processing objects
    • H01J2237/317Processing objects on a microscale
    • H01J2237/31701Ion implantation

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ion implantation device, and equipped with the ion source for generating ion and the extraction electrode system for drawing ion beam, the electrode plate of the extraction electrode system is equipped with ion beam outlet;It is characterized in that:The outer wall of extraction electrode system is provided with spiral winding, and the spiral winding is continually fed into direct current, is formed along the magnetic field in ion beam current direction;The magnetic field intensity in the magnetic field meets the diameter or width that the diameter that the ion of the ion beam moves in a circle under the action of Lorentz force is less than outlet on the electrode plate of extraction electrode system;Spiral winding is arranged by the outer wall in extraction electrode system in the present invention, make the component velocity in ion vertical magnetic field direction in by magnetic field Lorentz force acted on, effectively lasting transverse shifting can not be generated in extraction electrode system, and dirt is led to the problem of on electrode plate to overcome ion beam bombardment.

Description

A kind of ion implantation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to ion implantation technique fields, and in particular to a kind of ion implantation device applied to glass substrate.
Background technology
Ion implantation apparatus is common implantation equipment in semiconductor devices manufacture, and ion beam is drawn usually using direct current, And to ion accelerate (beamacceleration) after, to the substrate of process chamber irradiate ion beam.In the prior art, four electrode extraction systems pair are generally utilized Ion beam is drawn and is accelerated, still, as shown in Figure 1, ion in the ion beam due to itself warm-up movement or from It is mutually exclusive between son, ion itself the existing initial velocity perpendicular to lead direction when the ion being caused to be drawn from ion source Degree so that there are certain angles of divergence for the ion beam in four electrode extraction systems;The part ion 11 in ion beam is caused to be beaten On electrode plate 12.
When the ion implanting object is fluoro plasma or boron plasma, ion implanting object will be in extraction electrode system Electrode plate on deposition formed insulation fluoride or boride, thicken with the deposition of the insulant, subsequently impinge upon the position The charge for the ion set will be increasingly difficult to discharge, thus the surface of fluoride formed charge accumulation, the insulation it is dirty And on the one hand charge accumulation can cause ion implantation device to be abnormal electric discharge increase, seriously affect the normal operation of equipment, On the other hand, the educt beaming flow of ion beam will be caused unstable, ion implanting homogeneity is made to decline and be unable to reach desired effects. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of ion implantation device to beat on electrode plate to solve ion beam, accumulation forms dirty problem.
Invention content
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of ion implantation device, by extraction electrode system Outer wall spiral winding is set, make the component velocity in ion vertical magnetic field direction in by magnetic field Lorentz force acted on, drawing electricity Effectively lasting transverse shifting can not be generated in electrode systems, and dirt is generated on electrode plate to overcome ion beam bombardment Problem.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
The present invention provides a kind of ion implantation device, equipped with for generating ion ion source and for drawing ion beam The electrode plate of extraction electrode system, the extraction electrode system is equipped with ion beam outlet;It is characterized in that:Extraction electrode system The outer wall of system is provided with spiral winding, and the spiral winding is continually fed into direct current, is formed along the magnetic field in ion beam current direction.
Specifically, the magnetic field intensity in the magnetic field meets the ion of the ion beam and does circumference under the action of Lorentz force The diameter of movement is less than the diameter or width of outlet on the electrode plate of extraction electrode system.
Specifically, the extraction electrode system is four electrode extraction electrode systems.
Specifically, the spiral winding extends to the other end in the outer wall of extraction electrode system close to one end of ion source.
Specifically, the spiral winding extraction electrode system outer wall in the direction of the clock or counterclockwise around the home.
Specifically, the spiral winding is passed through direct current forward or backwards.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:A kind of ion implantation device provided by the invention, by extraction electrode system Outer wall spiral winding is set, and be continually fed into direct current in the spiral winding, formed along the magnetic field in ion beam current direction, made Ion in the ion beam perpendicular to the direction of the component velocity of magnetic direction under the action of the Lorentz force in the magnetic field Persistently changed, it is effectively lasting to make the component velocity in ion vertical magnetic field direction that can not be generated in extraction electrode system Transverse shifting avoids ion beam from being banged because of diverging thus in the diameter or width for the outlet that ion beam is limited in electrode plate It hits and generates dirt on electrode plate, ensure that the normal operation of ion implantation device so that the ion beam homogeneity of extraction is preferable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the extraction electrode system intermediate ion of the prior art is beaten and forms dirty structural schematic diagram on electrode plate;
Fig. 2 is a kind of ion implantation device first structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of the second structural schematic diagram of ion implantation device of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is clearly described, described embodiment is only A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ion implantation device, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of ion provided in an embodiment of the present invention Injection device is equipped with the ion source 1 for generating ion and the extraction electrode system 3 for drawing ion beam 2, the extraction electricity Electrode systems are four electrode extraction electrode systems, including accelerate electrode 31, extraction electrode 32, inhibit electrode 33, grounding electrode 34, institute The electrode plate for stating extraction electrode system is equipped with ion beam outlet 35;
As shown in figure 3, in embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall of the extraction electrode system 3 is provided with spiral winding 4, institute It states spiral winding 4 and is continually fed into direct current, formed along the magnetic field in ion beam current direction.In the present embodiment, the spiral winding Extraction electrode system outer wall in the direction of the clock around the home, and be continually fed into forward dc electricity.
In embodiments of the present invention, spiral winding 4 is arranged by the outer wall in extraction electrode system 3, and in the spiral Coil 4 is continually fed into direct current, is formed along the magnetic field in ion beam current direction so that the ion vertical magnetic field side in the ion beam To the direction of component velocity persistently changed under the action of the Lorentz force in the magnetic field, to make ion vertical magnetic field direction Component velocity effectively lasting transverse shifting can not be generated in extraction electrode system, to which ion beam is limited in outlet Diameter or width in, avoid divergence of ion beam and bombard and generate dirt on the electrode.
Specifically, the magnetic field intensity in the magnetic field meets the ion of the ion beam and does circumference under the action of Lorentz force The diameter of movement is less than the diameter or width of outlet 35 on the electrode plate of extraction electrode system.
Assuming that ion velocity is V, vertical direction component velocity is V1, the maximum angle of divergence is φ, extraction electrode system Potential difference is E, and ion band electricity is e, and the magnetic field intensity of mass of ion m, magnetic field are B, ion kinetic energy Ev, electrode system pair It is E that ion, which does beneficence gross energy,e, ion circular motion radius is r, the ion beam outlet on the electrode plate of extraction electrode system Diameter or width is R, then has:
Ev=Ee
Ee=E*e
r≤R
Therefore, the magnetic field intensity in magnetic field should meet:
Wherein, φ is up to 90 °, can obtain:
Therefore, in embodiments of the present invention, the magnetic field intensity in magnetic field meetsWhen, you can meet ion beam The diameter that ion moves in a circle under the action of Lorentz force be less than extraction electrode system electrode plate on outlet 35 it is straight Diameter or width.
Preferably, the extraction electrode system is four electrode extraction electrode systems.
The spiral winding extends to the other end in the outer wall of extraction electrode system close to one end of ion source.
The spiral winding extraction electrode system outer wall in the direction of the clock or counterclockwise around the home.
The spiral winding is passed through direct current forward or backwards.
Preferable embodiment that such as the above embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention made by change, modification, substitute, combination, letter Change, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ion implantation device, equipped with the ion source for generating ion and the extraction electrode system for drawing ion beam The electrode plate of system, the extraction electrode system is equipped with ion beam outlet;It is characterized in that:The outer wall of extraction electrode system is set It is equipped with spiral winding, the spiral winding is continually fed into direct current, is formed along the magnetic field in ion beam current direction, the magnetic in the magnetic field Field intensity meets the diameter that the ion of the ion beam moves in a circle under the action of Lorentz force and is less than extraction electrode system Electrode plate on outlet diameter or width.
2. a kind of ion implantation device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The extraction electrode system is that four electrodes draw Go out electrode system.
3. a kind of ion implantation device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The spiral winding is in extraction electrode system Outer wall extend to the other end close to one end of ion source.
4. a kind of ion implantation device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The spiral winding is in extraction electrode system Outer wall in the direction of the clock or counterclockwise around the home.
5. a kind of ion implantation device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The spiral winding is passed through forward or backwards Direct current.
CN201710007968.0A 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of ion implantation device Active CN106887374B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710007968.0A CN106887374B (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of ion implantation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710007968.0A CN106887374B (en) 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of ion implantation device

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CN106887374A CN106887374A (en) 2017-06-23
CN106887374B true CN106887374B (en) 2018-08-17

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0582075A (en) * 1991-09-20 1993-04-02 Nissin Electric Co Ltd Ion irradiation device
CN104520961A (en) * 2012-06-14 2015-04-15 焊接研究院 Plasma source apparatus and methods for generating charged particle beams

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4336780B2 (en) * 2006-04-07 2009-09-30 国立大学法人京都大学 Ion source

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0582075A (en) * 1991-09-20 1993-04-02 Nissin Electric Co Ltd Ion irradiation device
CN104520961A (en) * 2012-06-14 2015-04-15 焊接研究院 Plasma source apparatus and methods for generating charged particle beams

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